CN220100601U - Construction frame with anti-drop structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary tools, and particularly discloses a construction frame with an anti-falling structure, which comprises a construction table and a support frame, wherein protective side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the construction table, a leakage-proof plate is rotationally connected to the bottom of one side of the construction table, leakage-proof side plates which are in sliding connection with the protective side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the leakage-proof plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the leakage-proof plate and the protection side plates, fixed guard plates are arranged at two ends of the other side of the construction table, a movable door is vertically and slidably connected between the fixed guard plates, one side of any fixed guard plate, which is close to the movable door, is transversely and slidably connected with a limiting push door, and a ladder stand is further arranged at one side of the movable door, which is far away from the construction table, so that the problems that the traditional construction frame is surrounded by a protective net at the periphery and used for preventing articles on the construction frame from falling down, sharp construction articles are easy to be scratched, and normal construction operations are affected, and potential safety hazards are solved.

Description

Construction frame with anti-drop structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary tools, and particularly discloses a construction frame with an anti-falling structure.

Background

When building construction and interior decoration are finished, wall repair, plastering, nailing, old thing dismantling and other operations are needed, when the height of a construction site is higher, a construction frame is also needed to be built on a construction site, and construction personnel can stand on the construction frame to construct the construction site with higher height conveniently.

The existing construction frame is generally provided with a protective net around the periphery thereof for preventing construction articles on the construction frame from falling, but the protective net can only prevent objects with more conventional appearance from falling, and cannot play a role in preventing falling when sharp construction articles such as scissors or steel wires easily scratch the protective net to fall, so that the picking of the articles is inconvenient, normal construction progress is affected, and great potential safety hazards exist for people on the ground.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the traditional construction frame is provided with the protective net around to prevent articles on the construction frame from falling, so that the articles are easy to scratch by sharp construction articles, the falling of the sharp construction articles is caused, the normal operation of construction is influenced, and potential safety hazards exist.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a construction frame with an anti-falling structure, which comprises a construction table and a support frame symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the construction table, wherein protective side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the construction table, a leakage-proof plate for preventing construction objects from falling is rotationally connected at the bottom of one side of the construction table, leakage-proof side plates which are in sliding connection with the protective side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the leakage-proof plate, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting and limiting the rotation of the leakage-proof plate is arranged between the leakage-proof plate and the protective side plates, fixed guard plates are arranged at two ends of the other side of the construction table, a movable door is vertically and slidably connected between the fixed guard plates, a limiting push door for limiting the sliding of the movable door is transversely and slidably connected at one side of any fixed guard plate, which is close to the movable door, and a ladder stand is further arranged at one side, which is far away from the construction table.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. according to the utility model, the movable door is in sliding connection with the fixed guard plate, and meanwhile, the ladder stand is arranged on one side of the movable door, so that the movable door is simple to install and convenient to use, the purpose of sealing and protecting the construction platform in the construction process is achieved, and constructors can conveniently move up and down on the construction platform.

2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model encloses the periphery of the construction platform by arranging the protection side plates, the leakage-proof plates, the fixed guard plates and the like, prevents construction objects from falling from the construction platform when constructors work at high positions, is convenient to adjust the rotation angle of the leakage-proof plates according to the difference between the movable space of a construction site and the positions of the construction objects on the construction platform by arranging the adjusting mechanism, and further adjusts the falling prevention range, simultaneously comprehensively prevents the construction objects on the construction platform from falling by virtue of the movable door and the fixed guard plates, prevents safety accidents caused by falling of the construction objects, improves construction safety, solves the problems that the traditional construction frame encloses the protection net around to prevent the falling of the objects on the construction frame, is easy to be scratched by sharp construction objects, causes falling of the sharp construction objects, influences normal operation of construction and has potential safety hazards.

Further, the support frame is including the bracing piece of symmetry at the both ends of construction table bottom both sides respectively and connect two reinforcing connection poles between two bracing pieces of same one side, two reinforcing connection poles intercrossing sets up. Through setting up bracing piece and reinforcement connecting rod, improved the structural stability of construction station to ensure constructor's construction safety.

Further, the bottoms of the supporting rods and the crawling ladder are respectively provided with a supporting seat. Through setting up the supporting seat, increase the area of contact between bracing piece and cat ladder and the ground, further improved overall structure's stability.

Further, dodge gate one side and fixed backplate's outside sliding connection, dodge gate top inboard be equipped with fixed backplate sliding connection's connection slider, the connection slider both ends symmetry respectively are equipped with the connection spout that is used for holding the tip of fixed backplate, and the one side of the fixed backplate that is located construction table one side both ends all is equipped with the direction spout, and connection spout one side is equipped with the direction slide rail with direction spout sliding connection. Through setting up connecting slide block, direction slide rail etc. be convenient for the sliding adjustment of dodge gate between fixed backplate, realized the control that opens and shuts to the dodge gate, not only can flush with fixed backplate and play the effect of protection in constructor work progress, can combine the cat ladder moreover to provide the climbing passageway for constructor climbing construction table.

Further, one side of any fixed backplate near the dodge gate is equipped with the spacing groove, and spacing push away door and spacing groove sliding connection, and one side inner wall that the spacing groove is close to the construction bench is equipped with and adjusts logical groove, and the spacing is pushed away the door inboard and is equipped with and adjusts logical groove sliding connection's regulation slider, and spacing push away the door top surface and still with connect slider's bottom surface sliding connection. Through setting up spacing groove and adjusting logical groove, be convenient for to the slip regulation of spacing push door, and then realize spacing and the support to the dodge gate.

Further, adjustment mechanism is including establishing at the inboard fixing base of protection curb plate, establishing at the inboard wire rope seat of leak protection board one end, one end is fixed at the fixing base and wears to establish the regulation rope in the wire rope seat and establish on the leak protection board and be located the fixed hook of fixing base top, and the free end of regulation rope is equipped with the solid fixed ring that can overlap and establish on the fixed hook, and construction table one side is equipped with the limiting plate that is located leak protection board bottom below. Through setting up adjusting rope, wire holder and solid fixed ring etc. through setting up fixing base and wire holder, be convenient for twine the admission to adjusting rope, through adjusting the unwrapping wire length of adjusting rope, be convenient for control the turned angle of leak protection board, through setting up gu fixed ring and fixed hook, be convenient for to the constraint and the fixed of adjusting rope's end.

Further, the leakproof side plate is of a quarter circle structure, and one side of the protective side plate, which is close to the leakproof plate, is provided with a containing groove for containing the leakproof side plate. Through adopting the leak protection curb plate of quarter circle structure, be convenient for to accomodate the leak protection curb plate at the leak protection board rotation in-process, when avoiding the motion to interfere, can also make the leak protection board both sides play the effect of leak protection as well.

Further, the inner side of the protection side plate is provided with a tool accommodating column positioned below the fixing seat. Through setting up the instrument and hold the fence, be convenient for accomodate and place construction tool, make constructor can more conveniently take and use the instrument when constructing building wall to improve work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a construction frame with an anti-falling structure in a state that a leak-proof plate is not fully unfolded according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a structural perspective view of a construction frame with an anti-drop structure in a completely retracted state of a leakage preventing plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a structural perspective view showing a movable door of a construction frame with an anti-drop structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the construction platform 1, the support rod 2, the reinforcing connecting rod 3, the protective side plate 4, the leak-proof plate 5, the leak-proof side plate 6, the fixed seat 7, the rope threading seat 8, the fixed hook 9, the fixed ring 10, the limiting plate 11, the tool accommodating column 12, the fixed guard plate 13, the movable door 14, the limiting push door 15, the ladder stand 16, the support seat 17, the connecting slide block 18, the connecting slide groove 19, the guide slide groove 20, the guide slide rail 21, the adjusting through groove 22, the adjusting slide block 23 and the adjusting rope 24.

A construction frame with an anti-falling structure is shown in FIG. 1: including construction site 1 and symmetry establish the support frame in construction site 1 bottom, the support frame is including the bracing piece 2 of the left and right sides both ends of respectively symmetry setting up in construction site 1 bottom front and back both sides and connect two reinforcing connection pole 3 between two bracing pieces 2 of same one side, two reinforcing connection pole 3 intercrossing sets up. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two ends of the construction station 1 are symmetrically provided with protective side plates 4, the bottom of the front end of the construction station 1 is rotationally connected with a leakage-proof plate 5 for preventing construction articles from falling, and the left and right ends of the leakage-proof plate 5 are symmetrically provided with leakage-proof side plates 6 which are in sliding connection with the protective side plates 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting and limiting the rotation of the anti-leakage plate 5 is arranged between the anti-leakage plate 5 and the protection side plate 4, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat 7 arranged on the inner side of the protection side plate 4 at the left end of the construction platform 1, a rope threading seat 8 arranged on the inner side of the left end of the anti-leakage plate 5, an adjusting rope 24 with the head end fixed on the fixed seat 7 and penetrating through the rope threading seat 8, and a fixed hook 9 arranged on the anti-leakage plate 5 and positioned right above the fixed seat 7, and the tail end of the adjusting rope 24 is provided with a fixed ring 10 which can be sleeved on the fixed hook 9. As shown in fig. 2, the front side of the construction platform 1 is provided with a limiting plate 11 positioned below the bottom of the leakage-proof plate 5, the maximum rotation angle of the leakage-proof plate 5 is 90 degrees, as shown in fig. 1, the leakage-proof side plate 6 is in a quarter circle structure, one side of the protection side plate 4, which is close to the leakage-proof plate 5, is provided with a containing groove for containing the leakage-proof side plate 6, and the inner side of the protection side plate 4 at the left end of the construction platform 1 is provided with a tool containing column 12 positioned below the fixed seat 7.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two total fixed guard plates 13 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the construction platform 1, a movable door 14 is vertically and slidably connected between the two fixed guard plates 13, a limit push door 15 for limiting the sliding of the movable door 14 is horizontally and slidably connected on the right side surface of the fixed guard plate 13 at the left end of the construction platform 1, a cat ladder 16 is further arranged at the back of the movable door 14, supporting seats 17 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rods 2 and the cat ladder 16, and the supporting seats 17 comprise, but are not limited to, prismatic bodies or cylinders with cross sectional areas larger than that of the bottoms of the supporting rods 2 and the cat ladder 16. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner side surface of the movable door 14 is slidably connected with the outer side surface of the fixed guard plate 13, the inner side of the top of the movable door 14 is provided with a connecting slide block 18 slidably connected with the fixed guard plate 13, two ends of the connecting slide block 18 are symmetrically provided with connecting slide grooves 19 for accommodating the ends of the fixed guard plate 13, the back surfaces of the two fixed guard plates 13 positioned at the left and right ends of the back side of the construction table 1 are respectively provided with a guiding slide groove 20, the side surfaces of the connecting slide grooves 19 are provided with guiding slide rails 21 slidably connected with the guiding slide grooves 20, when the top surface of the connecting slide block 18 is level with the top surface of the fixed guard plate 13, the bottom surface of the movable door 14 is also level with the upper surface of the construction table 1, at this time, the supporting seat 17 at the bottom of the ladder 16 is in a suspended state, and when the bottom surface of the connecting slide block 18 is attached to the upper surface of the construction table 1, the supporting seat 17 at the bottom of the ladder 16 is supported on the ground. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a limit groove is formed in the right side wall of the fixed guard plate 13 located at the left end of the construction platform 1, a limit push door 15 is slidably connected with the limit groove, an adjusting through groove 22 is formed in the inner side wall, close to the construction platform 1, of the limit push door 15, an adjusting sliding block 23 slidably connected with the adjusting through groove 22 is arranged on the inner side surface, close to the construction platform 1, of the limit push door 15, and the top surface of the limit push door 15 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the connecting sliding block 18.

In the implementation process of the utility model, when a constructor is on the ground, the movable door 14 is in a door opening state, the ladder stand 16 is in a state that the supporting seat 17 at the bottom of the ladder stand 16 is contacted with the ground, and the leakage-proof plate 5 is fixed by buckling the fixing ring 10 and the fixing hook 9. When constructing the high position of building wall, constructor can climb ladder 16 to on the construction table 1, then through lifting the connecting slide block 18 at movable door 14 top, make the connecting spout 19 at connecting slide block 18 both ends upwards slide along the connecting slide rail, until the top surface of connecting slide block 18 and the top surface of fixed backplate 13 flush the back, thereby the thrust of limiting push door 15 along adjusting spout to the direction of movable door 14 is pushed to the application of force to adjusting slide block 23 again, until the right side terminal surface of limiting push door 15 and the left side laminating of fixed backplate 13 of construction table 1 right-hand member stop, thereby make limiting push plate support connecting slide block 18, prevent the gliding of movable door 14. Then constructors adjust the unfolding angle and the range of the leakage-proof plate 5 according to the site construction environment and the construction space, firstly, the fixing ring 10 is taken down from the fixing hook 9, the adjusting rope 24 is in a movable state, the leakage-proof plate 5 is pushed outwards by loosening the adjusting rope 24 or the leakage-proof plate 5 is rotated outwards under the action of gravity, the rotation angle of the leakage-proof plate 5 is further increased, so that the anti-dropping protection range of the leakage-proof plate 5 is increased, conversely, the adjusting rope 24 is pulled up by tightening the adjusting rope 24, the leakage-proof plate 5 is rotated inwards by pulling up the rope penetrating seat 8, the rotation angle of the leakage-proof plate 5 is further reduced, so that the anti-dropping protection range is reduced, after the adjustment is completed, the fixing ring 10 is buckled on the fixing hook 9 again, the leakage-proof plate 5 is restrained and fixed, finally, constructors perform construction work on a building wall on the construction table 1, and a construction tool and articles can be stored in the tool accommodating rail 12 in the construction process.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model encloses the periphery of the construction table 1 by arranging the protection side plates 4, the leakage-proof plates 5, the fixed guard plates 13 and the like, prevents construction objects from falling from the construction table 1 when constructors work at high places, and is convenient to adjust the rotation angle of the leakage-proof plates 5 according to the difference between the movable space of a building construction site and the positions of the construction objects on the construction table 1 by arranging the adjusting mechanism, thereby adjusting the falling prevention range, and simultaneously comprehensively preventing the construction objects on the construction table 1 from falling through the movable door 14 and the fixed guard plates 13, avoiding the safety accidents caused by falling of the construction objects, improving the construction safety, solving the problems that the traditional construction frame encloses the protection net around for preventing the falling of the objects on the construction frame, is easy to be scratched by sharp construction objects, causes falling of the sharp construction objects, influences the normal operation of construction and has potential safety hazards.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A scaffold with anti falling structure, its characterized in that: including construction site and symmetry establish the support frame in the construction site bottom, construction site both ends symmetry is equipped with the protection curb plate, and construction site one side bottom rotates and is connected with the leak protection board that is used for preventing that the construction article from dropping, and leak protection board both ends still symmetry be equipped with protection curb plate sliding connection's leak protection curb plate, be equipped with between leak protection board and the protection curb plate be used for adjusting and restriction leak protection board pivoted adjustment mechanism, the both ends of construction site opposite side are equipped with fixed backplate, vertical sliding connection has the dodge gate between the fixed backplate, and any fixed backplate is close to one side transverse sliding connection of dodge gate and has the spacing push door that is used for restricting the dodge gate gliding, and one side that the dodge gate kept away from the construction site still is equipped with the cat ladder.

2. The construction frame with the anti-falling structure according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame comprises supporting rods symmetrically arranged at two ends of two sides of the bottom of the construction table and two reinforcing connecting rods connected between the two supporting rods on the same side, and the two reinforcing connecting rods are mutually intersected.

3. The construction frame with the anti-falling structure according to claim 2, wherein the support rods and the bottom of the ladder stand are respectively provided with a support seat.

4. The construction frame with the anti-falling structure according to claim 1, wherein one side of the movable door is slidably connected with the outer side of the fixed guard plate, a connecting sliding block slidably connected with the fixed guard plate is arranged on the inner side of the top of the movable door, connecting sliding grooves for accommodating the end parts of the fixed guard plate are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the connecting sliding block respectively, guiding sliding grooves are formed in one side of the fixed guard plate at two ends of one side of the construction platform, and guiding sliding rails slidably connected with the guiding sliding grooves are arranged on one side of the connecting sliding grooves.

5. The construction frame with the anti-falling structure according to claim 4, wherein a limit groove is formed in one side, close to the movable door, of any fixed guard plate, the limit push door is slidably connected with the limit groove, an adjusting through groove is formed in the inner wall, close to the construction table, of one side of the limit groove, an adjusting sliding block in sliding connection with the adjusting through groove is arranged on the inner side of the limit push door, and the top surface of the limit push door is further slidably connected with the bottom surface of the connecting sliding block.

6. The construction frame with anti-falling structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing seat arranged on the inner side of the protective side plate, a rope threading seat arranged on the inner side of one end of the anti-leakage plate, an adjusting rope with one end fixed on the fixing seat and penetrating through the rope threading seat, and a fixing hook arranged on the anti-leakage plate and located above the fixing seat, the free end of the adjusting rope is provided with a fixing ring sleeved on the fixing hook, and one side of the construction station is provided with a limiting plate located below the bottom of the anti-leakage plate.

7. The construction frame with the anti-falling structure according to claim 6, wherein the anti-leakage side plates are of a quarter circle structure, and the side, close to the anti-leakage plates, of each of the protection side plates is provided with a containing groove for containing the anti-leakage side plates.

8. The construction frame with the anti-falling structure according to claim 7, wherein the inner side of the protective side plate is provided with a tool accommodating column below the fixing seat.