CN220087260U - Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components - Google Patents

Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220087260U
CN220087260U CN202321715394.XU CN202321715394U CN220087260U CN 220087260 U CN220087260 U CN 220087260U CN 202321715394 U CN202321715394 U CN 202321715394U CN 220087260 U CN220087260 U CN 220087260U
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China
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solar cell
cell module
irradiance
cell
tested
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CN202321715394.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯云峰
李慎
马文彬
杨森
王景
刘伟
张鹤仙
黄国保
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Gsolar Power Co ltd
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Gsolar Power Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar cell and subassembly electrical property testing arrangement, belongs to solar cell test field, including light source, camera bellows, accuse photocell and irradiance battery; the method is characterized in that: the light source is arranged at one end of the camera bellows; the other end of the camera bellows is provided with a solar cell module incubator; the other end of the camera bellows is provided with a photovoltaic control cell and/or an irradiance cell; the photovoltaic control cell and/or the irradiance cell are/is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the supporting surface for placing the solar cell module to be tested. Through improvement of the existing testing device, the electrical performance and the temperature coefficient can be tested at the same station of the testing device, and the testing distance is unified, so that the electronic load cost is reduced; the irradiation surfaces of the photovoltaic control cell, the irradiance cell and the solar cell module to be tested are positioned on the same plane, so that measurement errors caused by different test references are eliminated, and the test precision is improved; meanwhile, the operation flow is simplified, so that the test period is shortened.

Description

Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of solar cell testing, and particularly relates to a solar cell and an electrical property testing device for a component.
Background
The solar simulator and the matched solar cell module incubator applied in the market at present are limited by structures when tested, and the electrical property test and the temperature coefficient test are separately carried out, and the temperature coefficient test position is behind the electrical property test station, so that the required electronic load energy is supported greatly, the electronic load cost is high, and the test data are easy to generate errors. The electronic load with certain energy can only meet the corresponding test distance, and the more the test distance is, the larger the required electronic load energy is. The irradiation surface distance of the solar simulator is relatively fixed, and the measurement result is the most accurate only when the measured solar cell is overlapped with the irradiation surface.
Meanwhile, the light control cell and the irradiance monitoring cell are used as light intensity signal detection devices of a solar simulator feedback regulation loop and a monitoring loop, and are measurement references of the solar simulator. In order to avoid the influence of temperature caused by heating or refrigerating temperature during temperature coefficient test, in the existing test device, a photovoltaic cell and an irradiance battery are often arranged outside a shell of a solar cell module incubator and are not in the same plane with a tested solar cell, so that test data are easy to generate errors.
When the existing testing device is used for testing temperature coefficients and electrical properties, operators need to respectively feed and discharge materials on two stations for testing, and the operation is redundant, so that one testing period is long in time consumption and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a solar cell and an electrical performance testing device for a component, wherein the electrical performance testing and the temperature coefficient testing can be simultaneously carried out.
The utility model relates to a solar cell and component electrical property testing device, which comprises a light source, a camera bellows, a photovoltaic control cell and an irradiance cell; the light source is arranged at one end of the camera bellows;
the other end of the camera bellows is provided with a solar cell module incubator;
a supporting surface for placing the solar cell module to be tested is arranged in the solar cell module incubator;
the other end of the camera bellows is provided with a photovoltaic control cell and/or an irradiance cell; the photovoltaic control cell and/or the irradiance cell and the supporting surface for placing the solar cell module to be tested are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that measurement errors caused by different test references in electrical performance test and temperature coefficient test can be effectively eliminated, and the test distances of the electrical performance test and the temperature coefficient test are unified, so that the electronic load cost is reduced.
The solar cell module comprises a solar cell module, a solar cell module and a solar cell module. The temperature change can cause the standard of the photovoltaic cell and the irradiance cell to float, and the physical isolation between the photovoltaic cell and the irradiance cell and the incubator is realized through the box body of the solar cell module incubator, so that the photovoltaic cell and the irradiance cell are not influenced by the heating or refrigerating temperature of the solar cell module incubator, and the testing accuracy is improved.
In the solar cell and module electrical performance testing device, the solar cell module incubator is provided with a solar cell module incubator, wherein the solar cell module incubator is provided with a solar cell module, and the solar cell module incubator is provided with a solar cell module; therefore, the spectrum characteristics of the light received by the light control cell, the irradiance cell and the solar cell module to be tested are the same, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
Furthermore, the solar cell and the device for testing the electrical property of the solar cell module comprise a plurality of photovoltaic control cells and/or irradiance cells which are all arranged around the constant temperature box of the solar cell module. A plurality of photoelectric control cells and/or irradiance cells are uniformly distributed, so that a plurality of acquisition signals are acquired from different directions around the same irradiation surface as the solar cell module to be tested, and the testing precision of the testing device is improved.
According to the solar cell and component electrical property testing device, through improvement of the existing testing device, the electrical property and the temperature coefficient can be tested at the same station of the testing device, and the testing distance is unified, so that the electronic load cost is reduced; the irradiation surfaces of the photovoltaic control cell, the irradiance cell and the solar cell module to be tested are positioned on the same plane, so that measurement errors caused by different test references are eliminated, and the test precision is improved; meanwhile, the operation flow is simplified, so that the test period is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an electrical performance testing apparatus for a solar cell and a device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-view structure of a device for testing electrical properties of a solar cell and a device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
wherein, 1-light source, 2-camera bellows, 3-solar module thermostated container, 4-accuse photocell, 5-irradiance battery, 6-solar module, 7-support, 8-light that await measuring.
Detailed Description
The solar cell and the device for testing the electrical performance of the component according to the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The embodiment discloses an electrical performance testing device for a solar cell and a component, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising a light source 1, a camera bellows 2, a photovoltaic control cell 4 and an irradiance cell 5; the light source 1 is arranged at one end of the camera bellows 2; the other end of the camera bellows 2 is provided with a solar cell module incubator 3; a supporting surface for placing the solar cell module 6 to be tested is arranged in the solar cell module incubator 3; the other end of the camera bellows 2 is provided with a light control cell 4 and an irradiance cell 5; the photovoltaic control cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 are positioned on the same horizontal plane with the supporting surface for placing the solar cell module 6 to be tested.
The temperature change can cause the standard of the photovoltaic cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 to float, as shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the longitudinal section of the incubator is in a shape of a convex shape, an annular groove is formed on one circle of the incubator, the photovoltaic cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 are arranged in the annular groove, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 are positioned outside the incubator 3 of the solar cell module. Physical isolation between the photovoltaic control cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 and the incubator is realized through the incubator body of the solar cell module incubator 3, so that the photovoltaic control cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 are not influenced by the heating or refrigerating temperature of the solar cell module incubator 3, and the testing accuracy is improved. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the bottom of the incubator body is provided with a support 7, which is convenient to adjust when the incubator body is installed and arranged, so as to provide a stable and reliable placement environment.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the solar control cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 are provided with high light-transmitting glass which is made of the same material as the solar cell module incubator 3 on the side facing the light source 1; therefore, the spectrum characteristics of the light rays 8 received by the light control cell 4, the irradiance cell 5 and the solar cell module 6 to be tested are the same, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the number of the photovoltaic control cells 4 and the number of the irradiance cells 5 are 2, and are uniformly distributed around the solar cell module incubator 3. Through equipartition setting up single or a plurality of accuse photocell 4 and irradiance battery 5, obtain a plurality of acquisition signals from the different positions around with the irradiation plane of solar module 6 that awaits measuring, and then improve testing arrangement's test accuracy.
When the solar cell module 6 to be tested is tested, the solar cell module 6 to be tested is placed on the supporting surface of the solar cell module 6 to be tested of the constant temperature box, the solar cell module 6 to be tested is irradiated by the light rays 8 of the light source 1, the irradiation surface of the solar cell module 6 to be tested is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the photovoltaic cell 4 and the irradiance cell 5 which are arranged around the constant temperature box, and the quality of the received light rays 8 is relatively approximate, so that measurement errors caused by different test references in electrical performance tests and temperature coefficient tests are eliminated, and meanwhile, the test distances of the electrical performance tests and the temperature coefficient tests are unified, and the electronic load cost is reduced.

Claims (3)

1. A solar cell and component electrical property testing device comprises a light source, a camera bellows, a photovoltaic control cell and an irradiance cell; the method is characterized in that: the light source is arranged at one end of the camera bellows;
the other end of the camera bellows is provided with a solar cell module incubator;
a supporting surface for placing the solar cell module to be tested is arranged in the solar cell module incubator;
the other end of the camera bellows is provided with a photovoltaic control cell and/or an irradiance cell; the photovoltaic control cell and/or the irradiance cell are/is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the supporting surface for placing the solar cell module to be tested;
the solar cell module comprises a solar cell module, a solar cell module and a solar cell module.
2. The solar cell and component electrical performance testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the solar cell module comprises a solar cell module, a solar cell module and a solar cell module.
3. The solar cell and component electrical performance testing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the solar cell module comprises a solar cell module, a solar cell module and an irradiance cell, wherein the solar cell module comprises a plurality of photovoltaic cells and an irradiance cell, and the photovoltaic cells and the irradiance cell are all arranged around the solar cell module incubator.
CN202321715394.XU 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components Active CN220087260U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321715394.XU CN220087260U (en) 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321715394.XU CN220087260U (en) 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220087260U true CN220087260U (en) 2023-11-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321715394.XU Active CN220087260U (en) 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Solar cell and device for testing electrical properties of components

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN220087260U (en)

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