CN220079088U - Traditional chinese medicine enzymolysis broken wall extraction element - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine enzymolysis broken wall extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN220079088U CN220079088U CN202321420868.8U CN202321420868U CN220079088U CN 220079088 U CN220079088 U CN 220079088U CN 202321420868 U CN202321420868 U CN 202321420868U CN 220079088 U CN220079088 U CN 220079088U
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- traditional chinese
- chinese medicine
- storage bin
- motor
- extraction tank
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment which comprises a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a storage bin and an extraction tank, wherein the crushing mechanism, the grinding mechanism, the storage bin and the extraction tank are arranged on a machine body; the grinding mechanism is positioned below the grinding mechanism and comprises a grinding disc, a grinding roller and an air cylinder, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the side surface of the grinding disc; the storage bin is positioned below the grinding mechanism, a first filter screen with the periphery inclined downwards is arranged in the storage bin, and the middle part of the first filter screen is used for bearing the bottom end of the air cylinder; the extraction tank is located on the right side of the storage bin and connected with the storage bin through a feed pipe, a third motor is installed above the extraction tank, and a third rotating rod with stirring blades is installed at the lower end of the third motor. According to the traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment with the structure, the traditional Chinese medicine wall-breaking is fully achieved by crushing and grinding, and the arrangement of the stirring blades in the extraction tank is beneficial to the extraction of the effective components of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine biological hydrolase broken wall device is one of the important devices for extracting traditional Chinese medicine components, the traditional device mainly uses stirring blades to stir and break the wall of traditional Chinese medicine materials, the stirring mode of the device is single, the wall breaking effect of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is limited, the problem of insufficient wall breaking easily occurs, and most of the wall breaking devices are only used for breaking and extracting through simple stirring, so that the extraction effect of the traditional Chinese medicine components is poor, and waste is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment, which solves the problems of poor wall-breaking effect and insufficient extraction in the prior art.
The utility model provides traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment which comprises a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a storage bin and an extraction tank, wherein the crushing mechanism, the grinding mechanism, the storage bin and the extraction tank are arranged on a machine body, the top end of the machine body is provided with a feed hopper, and the crushing mechanism is positioned below the feed hopper; the grinding mechanism is positioned below the grinding mechanism and comprises a grinding disc, a grinding roller and an air cylinder, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the side surface of the grinding disc; the storage bin is positioned below the grinding mechanism, a first filter screen with the periphery inclined downwards is arranged in the storage bin, and the middle part of the first filter screen is used for bearing the bottom end of the air cylinder; the extraction tank is located on the right side of the storage bin and connected with the storage bin through a feed pipe, a third motor is installed above the extraction tank, and a third rotating rod with stirring blades is installed at the lower end of the third motor.
Preferably, the push-pull baffle which is matched with the feed hopper in size and penetrates through the side wall is arranged at the bottom end of the feed hopper.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod, a second motor, a second rotating rod and a blade; the first motor and the second motor are horizontally arranged, the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are connected with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod which penetrate through the side wall of the machine body, and blades arranged on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are spiral and staggered.
Preferably, the cylinder is a rotary lifting cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the storage bin is a bottom plate with one end inclined downwards, and the front surface of the storage bin is a movable door and is provided with a lock catch.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding valve, and the inlet end of the feeding pipe is provided with a second filter screen; the upper end of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid adding pipe and a liquid adding valve, and the side surface of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe and a liquid outlet valve close to the bottom.
Preferably, the four ends of the bottom of the extraction tank are provided with brackets, and the front of the extraction tank is provided with an observation window.
Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment adopting the structure ensures the full breaking of traditional Chinese medicine by the mutual matching of the crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism, is favorable for further extraction, and prevents medicinal materials from splashing by the baffle at the bottom of the feed hopper, thereby causing waste. The third rotating rod and the stirring blade in the extraction tank can uniformly mix the medicine and the enzyme catalyst, so that the extraction efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for extracting wall breaking by enzymolysis of traditional Chinese medicines;
fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the device for extracting wall breaking by enzymolysis of traditional Chinese medicine;
fig. 3 is a diagram of a grinder in an embodiment of the device for extracting wall breaking by enzymolysis of traditional Chinese medicines.
Reference numerals:
1. a body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a first motor; 22. a first rotating lever; 23. a second motor; 24. a second rotating rod; 25. a blade; 3. a grinding mechanism; 4. a storage bin; 5. an extraction tank; 51. a bracket; 52. a feed pipe; 53. a feed valve; 54. a liquid adding tube; 55. a liquid adding valve; 56. a liquid outlet pipe; 57. a liquid outlet valve; 58. an observation window; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a baffle; 8. a grinding disc; 81. a protrusion; 9. a grinding roller; 10. a cylinder; 11. a first filter screen; 12. a bottom plate; 13. a second filter screen; 14. a third motor; 15. a third rotating rod; 16. stirring the leaves; 17. and (5) locking.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Examples
A traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction device comprises a crushing mechanism 2, a grinding mechanism 3, a storage bin 4 and an extraction tank 5 which are arranged on a machine body 1. The feeder hopper 6 is installed on the organism 1 top, but the bottom of feeder hopper 6 is equipped with push-and-pull baffle 7 rather than size assorted, but baffle 7 is used for stopping the medicinal material that splashes when broken, reduces extravagant.
The crushing mechanism 2 is positioned below the feed hopper 6 and comprises a first motor 21, a first rotating rod 22, a second motor 23, a second rotating rod 24 and a blade 25. The first motor 21 and the second motor 23 are horizontally arranged outside the machine body 1, the output ends of the first motor 21 and the second motor 23 are connected with the first rotating rod 22 and the second rotating rod 24 penetrating through the side wall of the machine body 1, and the first rotating rod 22 and the second rotating rod 24 are provided with spiral blades 25 which are staggered with each other, so that the medicinal materials can be fully crushed.
The middle part of the baffle plate of the machine body 1 below the crushing mechanism 2 is provided with an opening and is inclined downwards, so that crushed medicinal materials are conveniently gathered at the grinding mechanism 3. The grinding mechanism 3 is from top to bottom in sequence and is provided with a grinding disc 8, a grinding roller 9 and an air cylinder 10, the side surface of the grinding disc 8 is provided with a bulge 81, so that medicinal materials are ground thoroughly, the wall breaking efficiency is higher, the air cylinder 10 is a rotatable lifting air cylinder, and power for lifting and rotating is provided for the grinding disc 8 and the grinding roller 9.
The first filter screen 11 of storage silo 4 internally mounted downward sloping all around, first filter screen 11 middle part is used for accepting cylinder 10, and the medicinal material after the broken wall filters through first filter screen 11, can avoid a large amount of dregs to get into storage silo 4 bottom, causes the shutoff to the inlet pipe 52 of storage silo 4 bottom. The bottom of the storage bin 4 is a bottom plate 12 with one end inclined downwards, and the front surface of the storage bin 4 is a movable door and is provided with a lock catch 17.
The extraction tank 5 is arranged on the right side of the storage bin 4, the extraction tank 5 is communicated with the storage bin 4 through a feed pipe 52, a second filter screen 13 is arranged at the feed inlet end of the feed pipe 52, tiny residues are filtered, and a feed valve 53 capable of controlling the circulation of liquid medicine is arranged in the middle of the feed pipe 52. The top of the extraction tank 5 is provided with a liquid adding pipe 54 capable of adding enzyme catalyst, and the liquid adding pipe 54 is provided with a liquid adding valve 55; a drain pipe 56 is arranged near the bottom on the right side of the extraction tank 5, and a drain valve 57 is installed.
The third motor 14 is installed at the top of the extraction tank 5, the output end of the third motor is provided with a third rotating rod 15 penetrating through the top of the extraction tank 5, the periphery of the third rotating rod 15 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 16, the rotation of the third rotating rod 15 and the stirring blades 16 enables the liquid medicine and the enzyme catalyst to be uniformly mixed, meanwhile, sediment aggregation is prevented, a liquid outlet pipe 56 is blocked, and the extraction efficiency is improved. The four ends of the bottom of the extraction tank 5 are provided with the brackets 51, and the front of the brackets is provided with the observation windows 58, so that the state of the liquid medicine can be observed at any time.
When the device is used, a proper amount of medicinal materials are poured into the feed hopper 6 in an open state, and after the medicinal materials are completely poured into the feed hopper, the baffle 7 is pushed to seal the feed hopper 6, so that the medicinal materials are prevented from splashing; thereupon, the medicinal material is preliminarily pulverized by the blades 25 which are alternately rotated on the first rotating rod 22 and the second rotating rod 24. The medicinal materials after preliminary crushing fall into a grinding mechanism 3 powered by an air cylinder 10, and the medicinal materials are thoroughly crushed through the cooperation of rotation and lifting of a grinding disc 8, a bulge 81 around the grinding disc 8 and a grinding roller 9; then, the thoroughly crushed medicinal materials and the cell liquid flowing out through the wall breaking are filtered by a first filter screen 11 and are collected into a storage bin 4.
At proper time, the feeding valve 53 is opened, the medicinal material and the liquid are filtered by the second filter screen 13 and enter the extraction tank 5, and when the liquid medicine in the extraction tank 5 reaches the upper limit, the feeding valve 53 is closed. Subsequently, the liquid adding valve 55 is opened, the enzyme catalyst is added to the extraction tank 5, and the stirring blade 16 is mixed uniformly. Finally, the extraction state is observed through the observation window, and at a proper timing, the liquid outlet valve 57 is opened, and the extract flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 56 to be collected.
Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction equipment adopting the structure ensures the full breaking of traditional Chinese medicine by the mutual matching of the crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism, is favorable for further extraction, and prevents medicinal materials from splashing by the baffle at the bottom of the feed hopper, thereby causing waste. The third rotating rod and the stirring blade in the extraction tank can uniformly mix the medicine and the enzyme catalyst, so that the extraction efficiency is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting it, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced by the same, and the modified technical scheme cannot deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional chinese medicine enzymolysis broken wall extraction equipment, its characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a storage bin and an extraction tank which are arranged on a machine body, wherein the top end of the machine body is provided with a feed hopper, and the crushing mechanism is positioned below the feed hopper; the grinding mechanism is positioned below the grinding mechanism and comprises a grinding disc, a grinding roller and an air cylinder, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the side surface of the grinding disc; the storage bin is positioned below the grinding mechanism, a first filter screen with the periphery inclined downwards is arranged in the storage bin, and the middle part of the first filter screen is used for bearing the bottom end of the air cylinder; the extraction tank is located on the right side of the storage bin and connected with the storage bin through a feed pipe, a third motor is installed above the extraction tank, and a third rotating rod with stirring blades is installed at the lower end of the third motor.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the push-pull baffle which is matched with the feed hopper in size and penetrates through the side wall is arranged at the bottom end of the feed hopper.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod, a second motor, a second rotating rod and a blade; the first motor and the second motor are horizontally arranged, the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are connected with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod which penetrate through the side wall of the machine body, and blades arranged on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are spiral and staggered.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cylinder is a rotary lifting cylinder.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the storage bin is a bottom plate with one end inclined downwards, and the front of the storage bin is a movable door and is provided with a lock catch.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-breaking extraction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inlet end of the feeding pipe is provided with a second filter screen; the upper end of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid adding pipe and a liquid adding valve, and the side surface of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe and a liquid outlet valve close to the bottom.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine enzymolysis wall-broken extraction device according to claim 6, wherein: four-end mounting brackets at the bottom of the extraction tank are arranged, and an observation window is arranged on the front face of the extraction tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321420868.8U CN220079088U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Traditional chinese medicine enzymolysis broken wall extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321420868.8U CN220079088U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Traditional chinese medicine enzymolysis broken wall extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220079088U true CN220079088U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88815996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321420868.8U Active CN220079088U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Traditional chinese medicine enzymolysis broken wall extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220079088U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321420868.8U patent/CN220079088U/en active Active
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