CN220072354U - Multiple screening seed cleaner - Google Patents
Multiple screening seed cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220072354U CN220072354U CN202321261181.4U CN202321261181U CN220072354U CN 220072354 U CN220072354 U CN 220072354U CN 202321261181 U CN202321261181 U CN 202321261181U CN 220072354 U CN220072354 U CN 220072354U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- fixed mounting
- box
- screening
- box body
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning machines, and particularly relates to a multi-screening seed cleaning machine which comprises a box body, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the box body, an access door is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the box body, a controller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the access door, a feeding bin is fixedly arranged above the box body, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged below the box body, a trash discharging pipe is fixedly connected with one side surface of the box body, a guide block is fixedly arranged below the inside of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the box body, a through hole is fixedly arranged on one side of the partition plate, a baffle is arranged on one side of the through hole, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the box body, a main gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving mechanism, and a driven gear is in meshing connection with one side of the main gear. According to the utility model, the multiple screening bins can horizontally and circularly shake under the action of the crankshaft and the bearing sleeve, so that seeds with different sizes can be screened, and the use effect of the screening cleaner is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a multi-screening seed cleaning machine.
Background
The seed cleaner is special equipment for removing sundries in seeds, and the working principle is as follows: and impurities are removed from the seeds by utilizing the quality difference between the seeds and the impurities and the effect of a fan. However, the impurities in the seeds may have different mass sizes, and may have a mass larger than the seeds or smaller than the seeds.
The prior art has the following problems:
the existing multiple screening seed cleaner usually adopts a mode of vibrating and air screening to screen seeds, and on the existing seed cleaner, a fan is arranged at the upper end of the cleaner, and can only clear impurities with mass smaller than that of the seeds, and the seeds are easy to spill out in the mode, and meanwhile, the existing seed cleaner cannot effectively collect the screened impurities when in use, so that the screening of the seeds is not thorough.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-screening seed cleaner, which solves the problems that the existing seed cleaner is not thorough in screening seed impurities when in use, and the structure of the existing screening mode is not reasonable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multiple screening's seed cleaning machine, includes the box, one side fixed surface of box installs the landing leg, the front fixed mounting of box has the access door, the fixed surface of access door installs the controller, the top fixed mounting of box has the feeding storehouse, the below fixed mounting of box has the discharging pipe, one side fixed surface of box is connected with the trash discharging pipe, one side fixed mounting of box has the guide block, one side fixed mounting of box has the baffle, one side fixed mounting of baffle has the through-hole, one side of through-hole is provided with the baffle, one side fixed mounting of box has actuating mechanism, one side fixed mounting of actuating mechanism has the master gear, one side meshing of master gear is connected with from the gear, the inside fixed mounting of slave gear has the bent axle, the surface socket of bent axle has the bearing bush, the outside fixed surface of bearing bush has the fixed cover, one side fixed connection connecting rod, one side of connecting rod is provided with first dead lever, one side fixed mounting has the stopper, one side fixed mounting of first dead lever has the stopper, one side fixed mounting of box has the fixed mounting plate, one side fixed mounting has the stopper, one side fixed mounting of second fixed mounting.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the discharging pipe is sleeved with the box body, and guide blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the discharging pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, three groups of screening bins are vertically distributed, the pore diameters of the inner screens of the screening bins are sequentially reduced, and two groups of mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of the screening bins.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the main gear, the auxiliary gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle part of the crankshaft, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with the fixing sleeves, and the inside of each fixing sleeve is fixedly provided with the bearing sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surfaces of the mounting plates fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of the screening bin are fixedly provided with the first fixing rods, and a bearing sleeve is movably connected between the first fixing rods and the fixing sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a baffle plate is correspondingly arranged below one side of the screening bin, the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate and the through hole, an inner cavity is fixedly arranged between the baffle plate and the box body, and the impurity discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the inner cavity.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a second fixing rod is fixedly arranged between the connecting piece and the mounting plate, the connecting piece is in sliding connection with the fixing shell, and the return spring is sleeved with the connecting piece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-screening seed cleaner, which has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a multi-sieving seed cleaner, wherein two groups of mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two sides of a sieving bin, three groups of sieving bins are fixedly arranged through the mounting plates, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plates, the second fixing rod is fixedly arranged with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is in sliding connection with a fixing shell, a bearing sleeve is movably connected between the surface of the first fixing rod and the fixing sleeve, and a bearing sleeve is also movably connected between the surface of a crankshaft and the fixing sleeve, so that a driven gear drives the crankshaft to rotate when a driving mechanism is started to drive the main gear to rotate, and the sieving bin can horizontally shake under the action of the connecting piece during rotation of the crankshaft, so that seeds and sundries in the sieving bin are separated, the separated seeds fall in a lower-layer sieving bin to continue sieving, and the sundries enter between a baffle plate and a box through a through hole under the action of a baffle plate and can be discharged through a sundry discharging pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view showing the internal structure of the case according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view showing the internal structure of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a support leg; 3. an access door; 4. a controller; 5. a feeding bin; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a trash discharging pipe; 8. a guide block; 9. a partition plate; 10. a through hole; 11. a baffle; 12. a driving mechanism; 13. a main gear; 14. a slave gear; 15. a crankshaft; 16. a bearing sleeve; 17. a fixed sleeve; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a first fixing rod; 20. a mounting plate; 21. a screening bin; 22. a fixed case; 23. a connecting piece; 24. a limiting block; 25. a return spring; 26. and a second fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment: the seed cleaner of multiple screening, including the body 1, one side surface of the body 1 is fixedly fitted with the landing leg 2, mount the body 1 through the landing leg 2; an access door 3 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, a controller 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the access door 3, and equipment is controlled through the controller 4; a feeding bin 5 is fixedly arranged above the box body 1, a discharging pipe 6 is fixedly arranged below the box body 1, a trash discharging pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the box body 1, and trash is discharged through the trash discharging pipe 7; a guide block 8 is fixedly arranged below the inside of the box body 1, a baffle 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the box body 1, a through hole 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the baffle 9, a baffle 11 is arranged at one side of the through hole 10, and sundries enter the through hole 10 through the baffle 11; a driving mechanism 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the box body 1, a main gear 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving mechanism 12, a driven gear 14 is meshed on one side of the main gear 13, a crankshaft 15 is fixedly arranged in the driven gear 14, a bearing sleeve 16 is sleeved on the surface of the crankshaft 15, a fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bearing sleeve 16, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected on one side of the fixed sleeve 17, and the screening bin 21 horizontally shakes through the connecting rod 18; a first fixing rod 19 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 18, a mounting plate 20 is fixedly arranged below the first fixing rod 19, a screening bin 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate 20, a fixing shell 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the box body 1, a connecting piece 23 is connected in a sliding manner in the fixing shell 22, and the screening bin 21 is arranged through the connecting piece 23; one end of the connecting piece 23 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 24, one side of the limiting block 24 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 25, and a second fixing rod 26 is fixedly arranged below one side of the connecting piece 23.
In the embodiment, a discharging pipe 6 is sleeved with a box body 1, guide blocks 8 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the discharging pipe 6, and seeds flow to the discharging pipe 6 through the guide blocks 8; three groups of screening bins 21 are vertically distributed, the aperture of an internal screen mesh of the screening bins 21 is sequentially reduced, two groups of mounting plates 20 are fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of the screening bins 21, and the three groups of screening bins 21 are arranged through the mounting plates 20; the driving mechanism 12 is in transmission connection with the main gear 13, the driven gear 14 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle part of the crankshaft 15, the two ends of the connecting rod 18 are fixedly provided with fixed sleeves 17, the inside of each fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly provided with a bearing sleeve 16, and the screening bin 21 can horizontally shake under the action of the bearing sleeve 16; the surface of a mounting plate 20 fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the screening bin 21 is fixedly provided with a first fixing rod 19, a bearing sleeve 16 is movably connected between the first fixing rod 19 and the fixing sleeve 17, and the screening bin 21 is not mounted through the mounting plate 20; a baffle 11 is correspondingly arranged below one side of the screening bin 21, the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with the baffle 9 and the through hole 10, an inner cavity is fixedly arranged between the baffle 9 and the box body 1, the impurity discharging pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity, and impurities are discharged through the impurity discharging pipe 7; a second fixing rod 26 is fixedly arranged between the connecting piece 23 and the mounting plate 20, the connecting piece 23 is in sliding connection with the fixing shell 22, and the return spring 25 is sleeved with the connecting piece 23.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: after the operator advances seeds into the box 1 through the feeding bin 5, the driving mechanism 12 is started through the controller 4 to drive the main gear 13 to rotate, and as the main gear 13 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 14 to further enable the crankshaft 15 to rotate, the screening bin 21 is driven to horizontally shake through the connecting rod 18 under the action of the bearing sleeve 16 between the crankshaft 15 and the fixing sleeve 17 and the bearing sleeve 16 between the first fixing rod 19 and the fixing sleeve 17, the connecting piece 23 is driven to horizontally slide in the fixing shell 22 by the second fixing rod 26 on the other side, the seeds are subjected to multiple screening under the action of the screening bins 21 with triple different apertures, and the screened sundries enter between the partition plate 9 and the box 1 through the through holes 10 under the action of the baffle 11 and are discharged out of the box 1 through the impurity discharging pipe 7, and the screened seeds flow to the discharging pipe 6 under the action of the guide block 8.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A multiple screening seed cleaner, characterized in that: including box (1), one side fixed surface of box (1) installs landing leg (2), the front fixed mounting of box (1) has access door (3), the fixed surface of access door (3) installs controller (4), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has feeding storehouse (5), the below fixed mounting of box (1) has discharging pipe (6), one side fixed surface of box (1) is connected with trash pipe (7), the inside below fixed mounting of box (1) has guide block (8), one side fixed mounting of inside of box (1) has baffle (9), one side fixed mounting of baffle (9) has through-hole (10), one side of through-hole (10) is provided with baffle (11), one side fixed mounting of inside of box (1) has actuating mechanism (12), one side fixed mounting of actuating mechanism (12) has master gear (13), one side of master gear (13) is toothed connection from gear (14), one side of slave gear (14) is toothed, one side fixed mounting has crank shaft (16) from gear (16) is fixed surface sleeve (16), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (18) of fixed cover (17), one side of connecting rod (18) is provided with first dead lever (19), the below fixed mounting of first dead lever (19) has mounting panel (20), one side fixed mounting of mounting panel (20) has screening storehouse (21), inside one side fixed mounting of box (1) has fixed shell (22), the inside sliding connection of fixed shell (22) has connecting piece (23), one end fixed mounting of connecting piece (23) has stopper (24), one side fixedly connected with reset spring (25) of stopper (24), one side below fixed mounting of connecting piece (23) has second dead lever (26).
2. A multiple screening seed cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (6) is sleeved with the box body (1), and guide blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the discharging pipe (6).
3. A multiple screening seed cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of screening bins (21) are vertically arranged, the aperture of an internal screen mesh of the screening bins (21) is sequentially reduced, and two groups of mounting plates (20) are fixedly mounted on two side surfaces of the screening bins (21).
4. A multiple screening seed cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (12) is in transmission connection with the main gear (13), the auxiliary gear (14) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle part of the crankshaft (15), fixing sleeves (17) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the connecting rod (18), and bearing sleeves (16) are fixedly arranged in the fixing sleeves (17).
5. A multiple screening seed cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the screening bin is characterized in that first fixing rods (19) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of mounting plates (20) fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the screening bin (21), and bearing sleeves (16) are movably connected between the first fixing rods (19) and the fixing sleeves (17).
6. A multiple screening seed cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: one side below of screening storehouse (21) corresponds and is provided with baffle (11), baffle (11) with baffle (9) with through-hole (10) fixed connection, baffle (9) with fixed mounting has the inner chamber between box (1), trash removal pipe (7) and inner chamber fixed connection.
7. A multiple screening seed cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: a second fixing rod (26) is fixedly arranged between the connecting piece (23) and the mounting plate (20), the connecting piece (23) is in sliding connection with the fixing shell (22), and the reset spring (25) is sleeved with the connecting piece (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321261181.4U CN220072354U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Multiple screening seed cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321261181.4U CN220072354U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Multiple screening seed cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220072354U true CN220072354U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88816955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321261181.4U Active CN220072354U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Multiple screening seed cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220072354U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321261181.4U patent/CN220072354U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |