CN220070970U

CN220070970U - Filtering device based on algae in water body

Info

Publication number: CN220070970U
Application number: CN202321669833.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈煜康; 沈奕贝
Original assignee: Guangxi Lvkang Environment Protectional Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Lvkang Environment Protectional Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-29
Filing date: 2023-06-29
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a filter equipment based on water algae, includes the floating platform, is equipped with the box on the floating platform and can dismantle and be connected with a plurality of body, is equipped with the lid on the box and its inside is equipped with filtering mechanism, floats the first end and the second end that the platform has mutual keeping away from, floats the first water pump that the platform first end was equipped with and is linked together with the box, the second end is equipped with the second water pump that is linked together with the box; in the use process, the floating platform is placed in a water body, and a plurality of floating bodies are connected to the floating platform, so that the device can float on the surface of the water body, then the first water pump and the second water pump are turned on, the first water pump can pump the water body with algae into the box body, the filtering mechanism can filter the water body pumped into the box body, the filtered algae can remain in the box body, the filtered water body can be pumped out of the box body by the second water pump, and finally, the cover body can be opened to clean the algae in the box body; in general, algae in a water body can be conveniently filtered and collected by the filtering device.

Description

Filtering device based on algae in water body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water purification equipment, in particular to a filtering device based on water algae.

Background

Algae are eukaryotes in the kingdom of protists, mainly aquatic, especially in recent years, more in global water body, taking the water tank engineering in the Guangxi province of large stone mountain area as an example, most of the water body in the water tank is static, under the coupling of single factors or multiple factors such as illumination temperature, nutrient salt, water fluidity and the like, the algae in the water tank are easy to reproduce, so that part of the algae in the water tank are more, a large amount of dissolved oxygen is consumed by the algae in high algae water, bad odors such as fishy smell, mildewing smell, soil smell and the like are generated, and some extracellular secretions of the algae or substances released when algae cells are broken can generate green grass smell, algae smell and various pigments contained in the algae, thereby bringing a series of adverse effects to human beings.

At present, the water treatment in the water tank in the mountain area mainly adopts water purifiers such as ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis, the water purifier is not specially treated for removing algae, algae-containing water enters the water purifier after passing through the water outlet pipe network, algae cells and extracellular organic matters thereof deposit on a filter cake layer formed on the surface of the membrane, the permeability of the membrane can be greatly reduced, the transmembrane pressure difference is rapidly increased, serious membrane pollution is caused, the water purifier is easy to block, the water treatment effect is poor, and part of water tanks are not even provided with the water purifying facilities, if people drink water bodies containing algae directly, the health and the safety of human bodies are influenced, so that a filter device convenient for filtering and collecting algae is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a filtering device based on algae in a water body, which can conveniently filter and collect algae in the water body.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a filtering device based on algae in water body is used for filtering algae in water body and comprises a floating platform, a plurality of floating bodies are detachably connected to the floating platform and used for adjusting the buoyancy, a box body is arranged on the floating platform and used for collecting algae in the water body, a cover body used for opening and closing is arranged on the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the box body and used for filtering algae in the water body, the floating platform is provided with a first end and a second end which are far away from each other, the first end of the floating platform is provided with a first water pump communicated with the box body and used for pumping the water body with algae into the box body, and the second end of the floating platform is provided with a second water pump communicated with the box body and used for pumping the filtered water body out of the box body.

Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform and used for hooking algae.

Preferably, the floating platform further comprises a cleaning mechanism which is detachably connected with the floating platform and is in sliding connection with the protrusion and used for cleaning the protrusion.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

the first sieve plate is detachably connected with the floating platform, a plurality of first sieve holes which correspond to the protruding positions and are matched with the protruding positions in size are formed in the first sieve plate, and the first sieve plate is connected with the protruding through the first sieve holes in a sliding mode;

and the first handles are arranged on the side surfaces of the first sieve plate and used for moving the first sieve plate.

Preferably, the filter device further comprises a partition plate, wherein the bottom of the partition plate is connected with the box body, a space is reserved between the top of the partition plate and the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into a first chamber connected with the first water pump and a second chamber connected with the second water pump, and the filter mechanism is detachably connected in the second chamber.

Preferably, a boss is provided in the second chamber, the boss top is located lower than the partition top, and the filtering mechanism includes:

the second sieve plate is placed on the boss and provided with a plurality of second sieve holes for filtering algae in the water body;

the rod body is vertically arranged, the bottom of the rod body is connected with the second sieve plate, and the top of the rod body is abutted against the cover body.

Preferably, the device further comprises a baffle, wherein the baffle is detachably connected in the box body and is arranged corresponding to the baffle, a plurality of groups of through holes which are vertically arranged are formed in the baffle, and each group of through holes are longitudinally arranged.

Preferably, the power of the second water pump is greater than the power of the first water pump.

Preferably, the floating platform is further provided with a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism comprises:

the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected with the floating platform at the top, and are arranged in a rectangular array;

and the pulley is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting rod and used for moving the filtering device on land.

Preferably, the second end of the floating platform is also provided with a propeller for moving the filtering device in the water body; and a storage battery is further arranged on the floating platform, and the first water pump, the second water pump and the propeller are electrically connected with the storage battery.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the filtering device comprises a floating platform, wherein a plurality of floating bodies are detachably connected to the floating platform, a box body is arranged on the floating platform, a cover body for opening and closing is arranged on the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, the floating platform is provided with a first end and a second end which are far away from each other, the first end of the floating platform is provided with a first water pump communicated with the box body, and the second end of the floating platform is provided with a second water pump communicated with the box body; in the actual use process, the floating platform is placed in a water body, a plurality of floating bodies are connected to the floating platform according to the actual conditions, such as the influence of buoyancy factors of different water qualities, so that the device can float on the surface of the water body stably, then the first water pump and the second water pump are turned on, the first water pump can suck the water body with algae into the box body, the filtering mechanism can filter the water body with algae, the filtered algae can be reserved in the box body, the filtered water body can be pumped out of the box body by the second water pump, and finally, the cover body can be opened to clean the algae collected in the box body in a manual mode; in general, algae in a water body can be conveniently filtered and collected by the filtering device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and in which:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a second overall schematic of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the case of the present utility model;

figure 6 shows a schematic view of the structure of a first screening deck according to the present utility model;

figure 7 shows a schematic view of the construction of a second screening deck according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 shows a schematic structural view of the baffle plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a floatation table; 2. a floating body; 3. a case; 4. a cover body; 5. a filtering mechanism; 51. a second screen plate; 511. a second screen aperture; 52. a rod body; 6. a first water pump; 7. a second water pump; 8. a protrusion; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. a first screen plate; 911. a first screen aperture; 92. a first handle; 10. a partition plate; 11. a boss; 12. a baffle; 13. a through hole; 14. a moving mechanism; 141. a support rod; 142. a pulley; 15. a propeller; 16. and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a filtering device based on algae in a water body, which is used for filtering algae in the water body, and comprises a floating platform 1, wherein a plurality of floating bodies 2 are detachably connected to the floating platform 1, the floating platform 1 is provided with a box body 3 for collecting algae in the water body, the box body 3 is provided with a cover body 4 for opening and closing and a filtering mechanism 5 inside the box body, the filtering mechanism is used for filtering algae in the water body, the floating platform 1 is provided with a first end and a second end which are far away from each other, the first end of the floating platform 1 is provided with a first water pump 6 communicated with the box body 3, the water body with the algae is pumped into the box body 3, the second end of the floating platform 1 is provided with a second water pump 7 communicated with the box body 3, and the filtered water body in the box body is pumped out, so that the subsequent algae filtering process is prevented from being influenced.

In the actual use process, the floating platform 1 is placed in a water body, a plurality of floating bodies 2 are connected to the floating platform 1 according to the actual conditions, such as the influence of buoyancy of different water qualities, so that the device can float on the surface of the water body smoothly, then the first water pump 6 and the second water pump 7 are opened, the first water pump 6 can pump the water body with algae into the box body 3, the filtering mechanism 5 can filter the water body with algae, the filtered algae can stay in the box body 3, the filtered water body can be pumped out of the box body 3 by the second water pump 7, and finally the cover body 4 can be opened to clean the algae collected in the box body 3 in an artificial mode; in general, algae in a water body can be conveniently filtered and collected by the filtering device.

The water with algae is pumped by the first water pump 6 and cannot be pumped and filtered completely at one time, in order to increase the cleaning efficiency of algae, a plurality of protrusions 8 are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform 1 in the embodiment, so that the protrusions 8 can hook the algae at the bottom of the floating platform 1 in the process of moving the surface of the water, after the filtration is completed, the algae can be driven to the bank, the filtering device can move to the land in an artificial mode and clean the algae in the filtering device, a part of the algae wound by the protrusions 8 can remain on the protrusions 8, the cleaning can be performed on the land, and a part of the algae remains in the water, but is easily removed from the water by means of a fishing net and the like because the algae are gathered together.

Because the number of the protrusions 8 is large, and some algae can be wound on the protrusions 8 in the moving process of the floating platform 1, so that inconvenience is caused to cleaning the protrusions 8 later, in order to clean the protrusions 8 more easily and quickly so that the filtering device can be put into use quickly, a cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged in the embodiment, and the cleaning mechanism 9 is detachably connected with the floating platform 1 and is in sliding connection with the protrusions 8 for cleaning the protrusions 8; when clearing up protruding 8, only need to remove the connection between clearance mechanism 9 and the floating platform 1, then slip clearance mechanism 9 can clear up protruding 8 fast.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, in order to implement the above function of the cleaning mechanism 9, the structure of the cleaning mechanism 9 is designed in this embodiment, specifically, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a first screen plate 91, a first handle 92, the first screen plate 91 is detachably connected with the floating platform 1, and a plurality of first screen holes 911 corresponding to the positions and sizes of the protrusions 8 are formed on the first screen plate 91, and the first screen holes 91 are slidably connected with the protrusions 8 through the first screen holes 911; the first handle 92 is provided in plurality and is provided at a side of the first screen plate 91 for moving the first screen plate 91.

In this embodiment, the first screen plate 91 is detachably connected with the floating platform 1 by a buckle, when filtering the water body, the first screen plate 91 is fastened to the bottom of the floating platform 1, after the filtering is completed, the fastening between the first screen plate 91 and the floating platform 1 is released, the first screen plate 91 is moved up and down by the first handle 92, and the first screen hole 911 can scratch and clean the algae and other impurities on the protrusions 8.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, since the water is directly pumped into the tank 3 by the first water pump 6, the flow rate of the water entering the tank 3 is high, the impact force is high, if the water is directly filtered by the filtering mechanism 5, the damage to the filtering mechanism 5 is high, and the filtered algae is easy to wash out of the filtering mechanism 5, so that the filtering effect is poor, in order to avoid the situation, the embodiment further comprises a partition board 10, wherein the bottom of the partition board 10 is connected with the tank 3, a space is reserved between the top and the tank 3, the partition board 10 divides the tank 3 into a first chamber connected with the first water pump 6 and a second chamber connected with the second water pump 7, and the filtering mechanism 5 is detachably connected in the second chamber; after the water body enters the box body 3, the water body is firstly blocked and buffered by the baffle plate 10, then gradually rises and slowly flows into the second cavity to be filtered by the filtering mechanism 5, and the filtered water body is pumped out by the second water pump 7, so that the influence on the subsequent filtering process is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 7, in order to implement the above-mentioned functions of the filtering mechanism 5, the structure of the filtering mechanism is designed as follows, specifically, a boss 11 is disposed in the second chamber, the top of the boss 11 is lower than the top of the partition board 10, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a second screen plate 51 and a rod body 52, the second screen plate 51 is disposed on the boss 11, and a plurality of second screen holes 511 are disposed on the second screen plate for filtering algae in the water body; the rod body 52 is vertically arranged, the bottom is connected with the second sieve plate 51, and the top is abutted against the cover body 4; after the cover body 4 is covered, the filtering mechanism 5 can be fixed in the box body 3, after the filtering is completed, the cover body 4 is opened, the second sieve plate 51 can be taken out through the rod body 52, and algae collected by filtering are cleaned.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 8, after the filtering device filters for a period of time, the filtered algae will accumulate on the second screen plate 51, if the accumulated algae is higher than the partition plate 10, the algae may return to the first chamber again, which has adverse effect on the whole filtering process, in order to avoid this, in this embodiment, the filter device is designed to further include a baffle 12, wherein the baffle 12 is detachably connected in the box 3 and is disposed corresponding to the partition plate 10, and a plurality of groups of vertically arranged through holes 13 are provided on the baffle 12, and each group of through holes is longitudinally arranged; through the design of above-mentioned structure, not only can effectively avoid in the second cavity by filterable algae backward flow to first cavity, simultaneously when a set of through-hole 13 of bottommost blocks up, the water can continue upwards to spread in first cavity and pass through other through-holes 13 simultaneously, can once only filter more algae, after the work is accomplished, can take out baffle 12 in order to clear up the algae of straining.

When the filtering device works, the water in the second chamber may not be pumped out, so that the water in the second chamber spreads to the upper part of the second sieve plate 51, which affects the normal filtering of algae, and in order to avoid the situation, in this embodiment, the power of the second water pump 7 is greater than that of the first water pump 6, so that the speed of pumping water out of the box 3 is greater than that of pumping water into the box 3.

In order to increase the flexibility of the filtering device, the embodiment is designed in such a way that, specifically, the floating platform 1 is further provided with a moving mechanism 14, the moving mechanism 14 comprises a plurality of supporting rods 141 and pulleys 142, the top parts of the supporting rods 141 are fixedly connected with the floating platform 1, and the supporting rods 141 are arranged in a rectangular array; pulley 142 is rotatably connected to the bottom of supporting rod 141 for moving the filtering device on land; through the design of above-mentioned structure for this filter equipment can remove on land, need not transfer through the mode of transport any more.

In order to accelerate the speed and flexibility of the filtering device when working in the water body, the embodiment is designed as follows, specifically, the second end of the floating platform 1 is further provided with a propeller 15 for moving the filtering device in the water body, without manual traction or moving along with the water flow, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

In order to supply energy to each electric component in the filtering device, the storage battery 15 is arranged on the floating platform 1 in the embodiment, the first water pump 6, the second water pump 7 and the propeller 15 are electrically connected with the storage battery 16, and the normal operation of the first water pump 6, the second water pump 7 and the propeller 15 can be ensured through the storage battery 15.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filter equipment based on water algae for filter algae in the water, includes the floating platform, can dismantle on the floating platform and be connected with a plurality of floats for adjust buoyancy size, its characterized in that, be equipped with the box on the floating platform for collect algae in the water, be equipped with the lid that is used for opening and shutting on the box and its inside be equipped with filtering mechanism, be used for filtering algae in the water, the floating platform has first end and the second end that keep away from each other, the first end of floating platform be equipped with the first water pump of box intercommunication, be used for with the water suction that has algae in the box, the floating platform second end be equipped with the second water pump of box intercommunication, be used for with the water after filtering in the box is taken out.

2. The filtering device based on algae in water according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of protrusions are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform for hooking the algae.

3. The water algae-based filter apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a cleaning mechanism removably coupled to the floatation table, slidably coupled to the protrusion, for cleaning the protrusion.

4. A water algae-based filtration apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises:

5. The water algae-based filtration apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a partition, wherein the bottom of the partition is connected to the tank with a space between the top and the tank, wherein the partition divides the tank into a first chamber connected to the first water pump and a second chamber connected to the second water pump, and wherein the filtration mechanism is detachably connected in the second chamber.

6. The water algae-based filtration apparatus of claim 5, wherein a boss is disposed in the second chamber, the boss top being positioned lower than the baffle top, the filtration mechanism comprising:

7. The filtering device based on algae in water according to claim 6, further comprising a baffle detachably connected in the tank and disposed in correspondence to the partition, wherein the baffle is provided with a plurality of groups of vertically arranged through holes, and each group of through holes is longitudinally arranged.

8. The algae-based water filter of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the second water pump has a power greater than the first water pump.

9. The water algae-based filtering apparatus of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the floatation table is further provided with a movement mechanism, the movement mechanism comprising:

10. A water algae based filtration apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second end of the floatation table is further provided with a propeller for moving the filtration apparatus in the water; and a storage battery is further arranged on the floating platform, and the first water pump, the second water pump and the propeller are electrically connected with the storage battery.