CN220063492U - Sugarcane juice sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sampling equipment, in particular to a cane juice sampling device, wherein a pair of L-shaped through grooves are formed in the side wall of a fixed ring; a fixing plate is arranged in the L-shaped through groove; a pair of limit grooves are formed in the fixed plate; the limit groove is matched with the L-shaped through groove; the top of the fixed plate is provided with a first groove; the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a second groove; the first groove is communicated with the second groove; the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected with a square plate through a spring; the side wall of the square plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate extends out of the second groove; the side wall of the fixed ring is connected with a threaded rod through a thread groove; one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a disc; the strength of the scraping plate can be well controlled after the scraping plate and the pushing plate are matched, so that the problem that sugarcane dies due to too deep scraping is solved.

Description

Sugarcane juice sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment, in particular to a cane juice sampling device.

Background

Sugarcane is a perennial high-solid herb, the root-shaped stem is strong and developed, the stem is 3-6 m high, the sugarcane is widely planted in the south tropical areas such as Guangdong, guangxi, yunnan and Hainan in China as a temperate zone and a tropical crop, the photosynthetic efficiency of the sugarcane is very high, the sugarcane is often called as an energy crop, the sugar is a substance with large human demand, and the sugarcane contains various substances beneficial to human metabolism besides abundant sugar and moisture, including vitamins, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and the like.

In the traditional process, the sugarcane skin is cut by a cutter or other sharp tools, then pulp is removed and squeezed, and juice is taken out.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a cane juice sampling device which is used for solving the problems that the skin of the cane is hard, the force is not easy to control when the skin is cut, the flesh is easy to be accidentally injured and the plant is necrotic.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a cane juice sampling device, which comprises a fixed ring; a pair of L-shaped through grooves are formed in the side wall of the fixed ring; a fixing plate is arranged in the L-shaped through groove; a pair of limit grooves are formed in the fixed plate; the limit groove is matched with the L-shaped through groove; the top of the fixed plate is provided with a first groove; the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a second groove; the first groove is communicated with the second groove; the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected with a square plate through a spring; the side wall of the square plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate extends out of the second groove; the side wall of the fixed ring is connected with a threaded rod through a thread groove; one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a disc; one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a push plate; a flat plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate; a collecting piece is arranged below the fixed plate; the arc-shaped surface of the fixed ring is connected with a pair of sliding rods in a sliding manner through a pair of through holes; an arc-shaped block is arranged at one end of the sliding rod; the end part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a straight plate; a power piece is arranged between the pair of straight plates; the straight plate is driven by the power piece.

Preferably, the power member includes a rack; racks are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the straight plates; a long plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring; the bottom of the long plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the long plate and is fixedly connected with a gear; the gear is meshed with the rack; the top of the long plate is fixedly connected with a pair of limiting plates, and the limiting plates are matched with the racks.

Preferably, the collecting member includes a support rod; the support rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate; a concave plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod; a collecting bottle is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the concave plate; the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a funnel through a connecting rod, and the other end of the funnel corresponds to the position of the collecting bottle.

Preferably, one end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a triangle; and the bottommost end of the inverted triangle corresponds to the funnel position.

Preferably, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block; a T-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped block; the T-shaped block is connected in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the funnel.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the strength of the scraping plate can be well controlled after the scraping plate and the pushing plate are matched, damage to plants is greatly reduced, sugarcane is prevented from dying, and unnecessary loss is avoided.

2. The fixing process is simpler, more convenient and quicker through the rotation of the servo motor; and the sliding rod and the arc-shaped block move synchronously, so that the scraper can be ensured to be opposite to the sugarcane, and unnecessary problems in the process are reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side anatomic view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the part of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a collection bottle of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an exploded view and a sectional view of the sliding rod of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixing ring; 2. an L-shaped through groove; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a limit groove; 5. a first groove; 6. a second groove; 7. a square plate; 8. a spring; 9. a scraper; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a disc; 13. a push plate; 14. a flat plate; 15. a through hole; 16. a slide bar; 17. an arc-shaped block; 18. a straight plate; 19. a rack; 20. a long plate; 21. a servo motor; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a support rod; 24. a concave plate; 25. a collection bottle; 27. a funnel; 28. pouring a triangle; 29. a T-shaped block; 30. a T-shaped groove; 31. a filter screen; 32. a gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to FIGS. 1-6, a cane juice sampling device includes a stationary ring 1; a pair of L-shaped through grooves 2 are formed in the side wall of the fixed ring 1; a fixing plate 3 is arranged in the L-shaped through groove 2; a pair of limit grooves 4 are formed in the fixed plate 3; the limit groove 4 is matched with the L-shaped through groove 2; the top of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a first groove 5; the side wall of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a second groove 6; the first groove 5 is communicated with the second groove 6; the bottom of the first groove 5 is fixedly connected with a square plate 7 through a spring 8; the side wall of the square plate 7 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 9, and the scraping plate 9 extends out of the second groove 6; the side wall of the fixed ring 1 is connected with a threaded rod 11 through a thread groove; one end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a disc 12; one end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected with a push plate 13; the top of the push plate 13 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 14; a collecting piece is arranged below the fixed plate 3; the arc-shaped surface of the fixed ring 1 is connected with a pair of sliding rods 16 in a sliding way through a pair of through holes 15; an arc-shaped block 17 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 16; the end part of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with a straight plate 18; a power piece is arranged between the pair of straight plates 18; the straight plate 18 is driven by a power piece; during working, the fixing ring 1 is clamped into sugarcane, and then the push plate 13 moves inwards through the power piece, so that the push plate clamps the sugarcane to fix the sugarcane; then the fixing plate 3 is put in through the L-shaped through groove 2; then by rotating the disc 12, the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the fixed ring 1; so that it is possible to push or pull back the push plate 13 when rotating the disc 12; so that the push plate 13 can push the cane into position; as the square plate 7 is connected with the first groove 5 through the spring 8; a scraping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate 7, so that the scraping plate 9 can move back and forth along with the square plate 7; thereby scraping the sugarcane skin; the inner pulp is pressed. Allowing it to produce cane juice; then collecting through a lower collecting piece; the strength of the scraping plate 9 can be well controlled after the scraping plate 9 and the pushing plate 13 are matched, damage to plants is greatly reduced, sugarcane is prevented from dying, and unnecessary loss is avoided.

The power member comprises a rack 19; racks 19 are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the straight plate 18; a long plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring 1; the bottom of the long plate 20 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 21, and the output end of the servo motor 21 penetrates through the long plate 20 and is fixedly connected with a gear 32; the gear 32 is meshed with the rack 19; a pair of limiting plates 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the long plate 20, and the limiting plates 22 are matched with the racks 19; during operation, the servo motor 21 rotates to drive the rack 19 to move, so that the sliding rod 16 and the arc-shaped block 17 can be controlled to move; thereby fixing the device; the fixing process is simpler, more convenient and quicker by the rotation of the servo motor 21; and the movement of the sliding rod 16 and the movement of the arc-shaped block 17 are synchronous, so that the scraper 9 can be ensured to be opposite to the sugarcane, and unnecessary problems in the process are reduced.

The collecting member comprises a support bar 23; the supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 3; a concave plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod 23; a collecting bottle 25 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the concave plate 24; a funnel 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 3 through a connecting rod, and the other end of the funnel 27 corresponds to the position of the collecting bottle 25; in operation, when collection is desired, the collection bottle 25 is placed within the concave 24; aligning the finish under the funnel 27; after a certain amount is reached; the collected collection bottle 25 can be taken out; the collection process is made simpler by the collection bottle 25 being able to be taken.

One end of the scraping plate 9 is fixedly connected with a triangle 28; and the bottommost end of the triangle 28 corresponds to the position of the funnel 27; when the scraper 9 scrapes and extrudes the sugarcane during operation; the cane juice flows down along the scraping plate 9; an inverted triangle plate is arranged at the front section of the scraping plate 9; due to the nature of the liquid, cane juice flows from the slope of the triangle to the bottommost end of the triangle 28; thereby dropping into the funnel 27; collecting; the liquid can be converged at the bottom end of the triangular plate by utilizing the property of the liquid, so that the loss of the liquid is greatly reduced; the collection efficiency is greatly improved.

One end of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block 29; a T-shaped groove 30 is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped block 17; the T-shaped block 29 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 30; when the sugarcane clamping device works, after the sugarcane is clamped, the device can move forwards and backwards through the movement of the push plate 13; because the arc-shaped block 17 is provided with the T-shaped groove 30, one end of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped block 29, the push plate 13 can move the device greatly; by providing the T-shaped groove 30 and the T-shaped block 29, the push plate 13 can move to a greater extent; therefore, the method can adapt to sugarcane with more sizes and improves the application range.

A filter screen 31 is arranged on the inner side wall of the funnel 27; during operation, cane juice drops filter screen 31 of funnel 27 then flows into collecting bottle 25 and can filter the residue in the cane juice through setting up filter screen 31, reduces the residue in inflow collecting bottle 25, has avoided causing the influence to the testing result.

The working principle is that the fixing ring 1 is clamped into sugarcane, and then the push plate 13 moves inwards through the power piece, so that the sugarcane is clamped by the push plate to fix the push plate; then the fixing plate 3 is put in through the L-shaped through groove 2; then by rotating the disc 12, the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the fixed ring 1; so that it is possible to push or pull back the push plate 13 when rotating the disc 12; so that the push plate 13 can push the cane into position; as the square plate 7 is connected with the first groove 5 through the spring 8; a scraping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate 7, so that the scraping plate 9 can move back and forth along with the square plate 7; thereby scraping the sugarcane skin; the inner pulp is pressed. Allowing it to produce cane juice; then collecting through a lower collecting piece; the strength of the scraping plate 9 can be well controlled after the scraping plate 9 and the pushing plate 13 are matched, the damage to plants is greatly reduced, the death of sugarcane is prevented, unnecessary loss is avoided, the rack 19 is driven to move through the rotation of the servo motor 21, and the movement of the sliding rod 16 and the arc-shaped block 17 can be controlled; thereby fixing the device; the fixing process is simpler, more convenient and quicker by the rotation of the servo motor 21; the movement of the sliding rod 16 and the movement of the arc-shaped block 17 are synchronous, so that the scraper 9 can be guaranteed to be opposite to sugarcane, unnecessary problems in the process are reduced, and the collecting bottle 25 is placed in the concave plate 24; aligning the finish under the funnel 27; after a certain amount is reached; the collected collection bottle 25 can be taken out; the collecting process is simpler and more convenient by the collecting bottle 25 which can be taken, and when the scraper 9 scrapes and extrudes the sugarcane; the cane juice flows down along the scraping plate 9; an inverted triangle plate is arranged at the front section of the scraping plate 9; due to the nature of the liquid, cane juice flows from the slope of the triangle to the bottommost end of the triangle 28; thereby dropping into the funnel 27; collecting; the liquid can be converged at the bottom end of the triangular plate by utilizing the property of the liquid, so that the loss of the liquid is greatly reduced; the collection efficiency is greatly improved, and after the sugarcane is clamped, the device can move back and forth through the movement of the push plate 13; because the arc-shaped block 17 is provided with the T-shaped groove 30, one end of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped block 29, the push plate 13 can move the device greatly; by providing the T-shaped groove 30 and the T-shaped block 29, the push plate 13 can move to a greater extent; thereby being capable of adapting to sugarcane with more sizes, improving the application range, and enabling the sugarcane juice to drop into the filter screen 31 of the funnel 27 and then flow into the collecting bottle 25; by providing the filter screen 31, the residue in the cane juice can be filtered, the residue flowing into the collecting bottle 25 can be reduced, and the influence on the detection result can be avoided.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cane juice sampling device which characterized in that: comprises a fixed ring (1); a pair of L-shaped through grooves (2) are formed in the side wall of the fixed ring (1); a fixed plate (3) is arranged in the L-shaped through groove (2); a pair of limit grooves (4) are formed in the fixed plate (3); the limit groove (4) is matched with the L-shaped through groove (2); the top of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a first groove (5); a second groove (6) is formed in the side wall of the fixed plate (3); the first groove (5) is communicated with the second groove (6); the bottom of the first groove (5) is fixedly connected with a square plate (7) through a spring (8); the side wall of the square plate (7) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (9), and the scraping plate (9) extends out of the second groove (6); the side wall of the fixed ring (1) is connected with a threaded rod (11) through a thread groove; one end of the threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected with a disc (12); one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected with a push plate (13); a flat plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (13); a collecting piece is arranged below the fixed plate (3); the arc-shaped surface of the fixed ring (1) is connected with a pair of sliding rods (16) in a sliding manner through a pair of through holes (15); one end of the sliding rod (16) is provided with an arc-shaped block (17); the end part of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a straight plate (18); a power piece is arranged between the pair of straight plates (18); the straight plate (18) is driven by a power piece.

2. The cane juice sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the power piece comprises a rack (19); racks (19) are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the straight plates (18); a long plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring (1); a servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long plate (20), and the output end of the servo motor (21) penetrates through the long plate (20) and is fixedly connected with a gear (32); the gear (32) is meshed with the rack (19); a pair of limiting plates (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the long plate (20), and the limiting plates (22) are matched with the racks (19).

3. The cane juice sampling device of claim 2, wherein: the collecting member comprises a supporting rod (23); the supporting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate (3); a concave plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod (23); a collecting bottle (25) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the concave plate (24); the side wall of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a funnel (27) through a connecting rod, and the other end of the funnel (27) corresponds to the position of the collecting bottle (25).

4. A cane juice sampling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the scraping plate (9) is fixedly connected with a triangle (28); and the bottommost end of the triangle (28) corresponds to the position of the funnel (27).

5. The cane juice sampling device of claim 4, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block (29); a T-shaped groove (30) is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped block (17); the T-shaped block (29) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (30).

6. The cane juice sampling device of claim 5, wherein: a filter screen (31) is arranged on the inner side wall of the funnel (27).