CN220063057U - Intelligent sensing system for garden environment - Google Patents

Intelligent sensing system for garden environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220063057U
CN220063057U CN202321485190.1U CN202321485190U CN220063057U CN 220063057 U CN220063057 U CN 220063057U CN 202321485190 U CN202321485190 U CN 202321485190U CN 220063057 U CN220063057 U CN 220063057U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind direction
bearing
body frame
main body
shaft
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CN202321485190.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文韬
夏翠萍
汪儒君
蒋挺
严磊
杨鼎新
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Jiangsu Jushu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jushu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent perception system for a garden environment, which comprises the following components: a main body frame for fixing on a garden foundation; the first sensing unit is used for sensing wind direction and is arranged on the main body frame; the second sensing unit is used for sensing the wind speed and is arranged on the main body frame; the monitoring unit is used for receiving and processing wind direction and wind speed signals, is arranged on the main body frame and is electrically connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit respectively; a communication base station which communicates with the monitoring unit to provide internet connection; the cloud platform is communicated with the communication base station and used for classifying and storing the acquired wind speed and wind direction data; and the terminal data query module is communicated with the cloud platform and queries data stored in the cloud platform. The utility model can accurately monitor local wind direction and wind force of gardens, so that forest guards can obtain more accurate data of wind direction and wind force, and the survival rate of trees in gardens is improved.

Description

Intelligent sensing system for garden environment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environment awareness, in particular to an intelligent awareness system for a garden environment.
Background
Gardens refer to the beautiful natural environment and recreation overseas which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, reforming terrains (or further building mountains, overlapping stones and arranging water), planting trees and flowers, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like, when the gardens are built, various trees are planted, the trees just planted in the soil are loose, other buildings are not arranged in the gardens, and when the wind direction is changed or the wind force is increased, the just planted trees are very easy to blow down, so that the survival rate of the trees is influenced.
In the prior art, a forest guard obtains wind direction and wind force data through a weather station, supports the newly planted trees in different directions and with different forces through analysis and judgment of the data, but because the wind direction and wind force data provided by the weather station are all sheet area data and are not data of local areas of gardens, the wind direction and wind force data in gardens and outside gardens are different, the judgment of the forest guard can be directly influenced, and then the forest guard cannot timely carry out windproof protection measures on the trees, so that the trees are blown down by wind.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides an intelligent sensing system for a garden environment, which can accurately monitor local wind direction and wind power of a garden and transmit the monitored data to terminal equipment.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an intelligent awareness system for a garden environment, comprising:
a main body frame for fixing on a foundation in a garden;
the first sensing unit is used for sensing wind direction and is arranged on the main body frame;
the second sensing unit is used for sensing the wind speed and is arranged on the main body frame;
the monitoring unit is used for receiving and processing wind direction and wind speed signals, is arranged on the main body frame and is electrically connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit respectively;
a communication base station which communicates with the monitoring unit to provide internet connection;
the cloud platform is communicated with the communication base station and used for classifying and storing the acquired wind speed and wind direction data;
and the terminal data query module is communicated with the cloud platform and queries data stored in the cloud platform.
Further, the first perception unit includes wind direction sensor, wind direction sensor includes wind direction flabellum, casing, mount pad, axostylus axostyle subassembly, two-stage magnet, circuit board, plug, wind direction flabellum is installed on the mount pad, and the mount pad rotates along with wind direction flabellum, and the one end of mount pad, axostylus axostyle subassembly one end is connected with the mount pad, and the axostylus axostyle subassembly other end is connected with two-stage magnet, and circuit board installs in the casing, and the circuit board is located the below of two-stage magnet, and the plug is located the other end of casing, and the one end of plug is located the casing, and the other end and the monitoring unit electricity of plug are connected.
Further, the shaft rod assembly comprises a shaft, a first bearing and a second bearing, wherein the first bearing and the second bearing are installed in the shell, one end of the shaft is connected with the installation seat, the other end of the shaft is connected with the two-stage magnet, and the second bearing and the first bearing respectively penetrate through the shaft.
Further, the novel high-speed motor further comprises a plurality of nylon sleeves, the nylon sleeves are sleeved on the shaft, the axial end of the shaft is provided with a head, the head is in interference fit with the mounting seat, a nylon sleeve is sleeved between the head and the first bearing, a nylon sleeve is sleeved between the first bearing and the second bearing, and a nylon sleeve is sleeved between the second bearing and the two-stage magnet.
Further, threads are arranged on the inner hole wall of the nylon sleeve, a plurality of first helical teeth and a plurality of second helical teeth are arranged on the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve at intervals, a first gap is formed between two adjacent first helical teeth, a second gap is formed between two adjacent second helical teeth, the first helical teeth are arranged in the first direction of the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve, and the second helical teeth are arranged in the second direction of the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve.
Further, the rain gauge for monitoring the precipitation amount is further included, the rain gauge is mounted on the main body frame, and the rain gauge is electrically connected with the monitoring unit.
Further, a magnetic induction chip is arranged on the circuit board and magnetically matched with the two-stage magnets.
Further, the second perception unit includes wind speed sensor, and the monitor unit includes monitor host computer, waterproof box, wind speed sensor installs on the main part frame, and the monitor host computer is used for receiving and handling wind direction and wind speed signal, and waterproof box installs at the main part frame, and the monitor host computer is located waterproof box inside, and the monitor host computer communicates with communication base station.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the wind direction and wind speed monitoring in the garden area is more accurate, and the forest guard can obtain more accurate wind direction and wind speed data, so that the forest guard can pointedly strengthen and support the tree newly planted in the garden, and the situation that the tree newly planted is blown down due to different wind directions and wind speeds is avoided.
2. The survival rate of the new planted trees in gardens is improved, and the cost of planting the trees in gardens is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent perception system of a landscape environment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a wind direction sensor of the intelligent perception system of the garden environment, according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a wind direction sensor of the intelligent sensing system of the garden environment, according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a nylon sleeve;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a nylon sleeve.
The reference symbols in the drawings:
the wind direction fan blade 2, the rod part 2a, the blade 2b, the shell 3, the shell mounting hole 3a, the mounting seat 4, the threaded through hole 4a, the shaft rod assembly, the two-stage magnet 6, the circuit board 7, the plug 8, the plug threaded part 8a, the shaft 9, the head 9a, the first bearing 10, the second bearing 11, the rain gauge 12, the magnetic induction chip 13, the wind speed sensor 14, the monitoring host 15, the waterproof box 16, the nylon sleeve 20, the first helical tooth 20a, the second helical tooth 20b, the first gap 20c, the second gap 20d, the internal threaded hole 20e, the solar panel 21, the wind direction sensor 22, the communication base station G, the cloud platform Y, the terminal equipment Z1, the terminal equipment Z2 and the terminal equipment Z3.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent perception system for a garden environment, comprising:
a main body frame 1 for fixing on a foundation in a garden;
a first sensing unit for sensing a wind direction, the first sensing unit being mounted on the main body frame 1;
the second sensing unit is used for sensing the wind speed and is arranged on the main body frame 1;
the monitoring unit is used for receiving and processing wind direction and wind speed signals, is arranged on the main body frame 1 and is electrically connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit respectively;
a communication base station G which communicates with the monitoring unit to provide Internet connection;
the cloud platform Y is communicated with the communication base station to classify and store the acquired wind speed and wind direction data;
and the terminal data query module is communicated with the cloud platform and queries data stored in the cloud platform.
Specifically, the terminal data query module includes a first terminal device Z1 (smart phone), a second terminal device Z2 (smart tablet), and a third terminal device Z3 (computer).
The first sensing unit and the second sensing unit transmit the sensed wind direction and wind speed data to the monitoring unit, the monitoring unit starts to process the wind direction and wind speed data after receiving the wind direction and wind speed data, then the monitoring unit transmits the processed wind direction and wind speed data to the communication base station G through the GPRS or 4G network, the communication base station G transmits the processed wind direction and wind speed data to the cloud platform Y through the GPRS or 4G network, the cloud platform Y classifies and stores the data, and finally the cloud platform Y transmits the data to the terminal data query module so as to facilitate forest protection personnel to query anytime and anywhere.
Further, the first sensing unit includes wind direction sensor 22, wind direction sensor 22 includes wind direction flabellum 2, casing 3, mount pad 4, axostylus axostyle subassembly, two-stage magnet 6, circuit board 7, plug 8, wind direction flabellum 2 is installed on mount pad 4, mount pad 4 rotates along with wind direction flabellum 2, and mount pad 4 is located the one end of casing 3, mount pad 4 rotatably installs the one end at casing 3, axostylus axostyle subassembly one end is connected with mount pad 4, the axostylus axostyle subassembly other end is connected with two-stage magnet 6, circuit board 7 is installed in casing 3, and circuit board 7 is located the below of two-stage magnet 6, plug 8 is located the other end of casing 3, and the one end of plug 8 is located casing 3, the other end and the monitoring unit electricity of plug 8 are connected.
Specifically, wind direction flabellum 2 includes pole portion 2a and blade 2b, is equipped with the screw thread on pole portion 2a, be equipped with screw thread through-hole 4a on the radial end of mount pad 4, pole portion 2a and screw thread through-hole 4a screw thread fit to improved dismantlement, installation, change wind direction flabellum 2's efficiency, strengthened the joint strength between wind direction flabellum 2 and the mount pad 4, be equipped with a plurality of casing mounting holes 3a on the axial end of casing 3, the bolt passes main part frame 1 and screws up in the casing mounting hole 3a, thereby makes casing 3 fix on main part frame 1.
Specifically, a plug screw portion 8a is provided on an axial end of the plug 8, and the plug 8 is screwed with the main body frame 1 by the plug screw portion 8 a.
Further, the shaft assembly comprises a shaft 9, a first bearing 10 and a second bearing 11, the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 11 are installed in the shell 3, one end of the shaft 9 is connected with the installation seat 4, the other end of the shaft 9 is connected with the two-stage magnet 6, and the second bearing 11 and the first bearing 10 respectively penetrate through the shaft 9.
Specifically, the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 11 are used for supporting the shaft 9, when the wind direction fan blade 2 rotates, the wind direction fan blade 2 drives the shaft 9 to rotate together with the mounting seat 4, and the shaft 9 drives the two-stage magnet 6 to rotate together.
Further, the shaft assembly further comprises a plurality of nylon sleeves 20, the nylon sleeves 20 are sleeved on the shaft 9, the head 9a is arranged at the axial end of the shaft 9, the head 9a is in interference fit with the mounting seat 4, one nylon sleeve 20 is sleeved between the head 9a and the first bearing 10, one nylon sleeve 20 is sleeved between the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 11, and one nylon sleeve 20 is sleeved between the second bearing 11 and the two-stage magnet 6.
Specifically, the nylon sleeve 20 between the head 9a and the first bearing 10 can prevent the first bearing 10 from axially moving, the nylon sleeve 20 between the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 11 can prevent the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 11 from axially moving, and the nylon sleeve 20 between the second bearing 11 and the two-stage magnet 6 can prevent the second bearing 11 from axially moving, so that the limiting effect is exerted on the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 11.
Further, threads are formed on the inner hole wall of the nylon sleeve 20, a plurality of first helical teeth 20a and a plurality of second helical teeth 20b are arranged on the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve 20 at intervals, a first gap 20c is formed between two adjacent first helical teeth 20a, a second gap 20d is formed between two adjacent second helical teeth 20b, the first helical teeth 20a are arranged in a first direction f1 of the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve 20, the second helical teeth 20b are arranged in a second direction f2 of the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve 20, and the first direction f1 and the second direction f2 are opposite.
Specifically, the nylon sleeve 20 is provided with an internal threaded hole 20e, the shaft 9 passes through the internal threaded hole 20e, when the wind direction fan blade 2 rotates, the first helical tooth 20a and the second helical tooth 20b on the nylon sleeve 20 can increase friction between the shaft 9 and a mounting hole (not shown in the drawing) in the mounting seat 4, and friction between the two-stage magnet 6 and the shaft 9, so that the wind direction fan blade 2 is prevented from driving the shaft 9 to idle, and further, the effect of sensing wind direction cannot be achieved, wherein the direction of the first direction f1 is opposite to the direction of the second direction f2, and the first helical tooth 20a and the second helical tooth 20b must be arranged towards different directions to play the role of increasing friction because the wind direction fan blade 2 can rotate positively and reversely.
Further, a rain gauge 12 for monitoring the precipitation amount is also included, the rain gauge 12 is mounted on the main body frame 1, and the rain gauge 12 is electrically connected with the monitoring unit.
In this scheme, the rain gauge 12 adopts the tipping bucket formula rain gauge, tipping bucket formula rain gauge has the advantage of self-cleaning dust, easy abluent, rain gauge 12 is through gathering precipitation data, with data transmission to the monitoring unit on, again by the monitoring unit handle this data and pass through GPRS or 4G network transfer to communication base station G, communication base station G rethread GPRS or 4G network transfer cloud platform Y, cloud platform Y stores its data, finally cloud platform Y passes its data to terminal data query module on, the forest protection personnel is according to data analysis, thereby judge whether need carry out surrounding soil for newly planted trees, in order to avoid leading to the emergence of newly planted trees to empty because of the excessive big of precipitation.
Further, the circuit board 7 is provided with a magnetic induction chip 13, and the magnetic induction chip 13 is magnetically matched with the two-stage magnet 6.
Specifically, the wind direction sensor 22 operates as follows:
the natural wind blows the wind direction fan blade 2 to rotate, the wind direction fan blade 2 drives the mounting seat 4 to rotate simultaneously, the mounting seat 4 drives the shaft 9 to rotate, the shaft 9 drives the two-pole magnet 6 to rotate at the center of the magnetic induction chip 13, the magnetic induction chip 13 senses magnetic field change, the relative angle of the two-pole magnet 6 is measured, the angle of the magnet relative to the chip is calculated through the value of the equal division angle, and then the azimuth angle of the wind direction can be measured.
Further, the second sensing unit comprises a wind speed sensor 14, the monitoring unit comprises a monitoring host 15 and a waterproof box 16, the wind speed sensor 14 is installed on the main body frame 1, the monitoring host 15 is used for receiving and processing wind direction and wind speed signals, the waterproof box 16 is installed on the main body frame 1, the monitoring host 15 is located inside the waterproof box 16, and the monitoring host 15 is communicated with the communication base station.
In general, the weather station is provided with a monitoring host, and the monitoring host 15 of the present utility model is mainly used for receiving and processing various data collected by the wind speed sensor 14, the wind direction sensor 22 and the rain gauge 12, and uploading the data to the communication base station G, because the monitoring host in the weather station has a larger volume, so the monitoring host 15 of the present utility model is a reduced version of the monitoring host in the weather station, and therefore, the monitoring host 15 belongs to the prior art.
In the utility model, the monitoring host 15 can be externally connected with one outdoor LED monochromatic display screen, the monitoring host 15 is provided with one multifunctional GPRS communication interface, data can be uploaded to the terminal data query module only by inserting a mobile phone card, and meanwhile, the monitoring host 15 is also provided with 1 ModBus-RTU slave station interface, and can be externally connected with a monitoring host, a PLC, a configuration screen and the like of a user.
Further, the solar cell panel 21 is further included, the solar cell panel 21 is fixed on the main body frame 1, and the solar cell panel 21 is electrically connected with the monitoring unit and provides power for the monitoring unit.
Finally, it should be explained that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and not limiting the scope of the present utility model; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (8)

1. A intelligent perception system for gardens environment, its characterized in that includes:
a main body frame (1) for fixing on a foundation in a garden;
the first sensing unit is used for sensing wind direction and is arranged on the main body frame (1);
the second sensing unit is used for sensing the wind speed and is arranged on the main body frame (1);
the monitoring unit is used for receiving and processing wind direction and wind speed signals, is arranged on the main body frame (1), and is electrically connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit respectively;
a communication base station which communicates with the monitoring unit to provide internet connection;
the cloud platform is communicated with the communication base station and used for classifying and storing the acquired wind speed and wind direction data;
and the terminal data query module is communicated with the cloud platform and queries data stored in the cloud platform.
2. The intelligent sensing system for a garden environment according to claim 1, wherein the first sensing unit comprises a wind direction sensor, the wind direction sensor comprises a wind direction fan blade (2), a housing (3), a mounting seat (4), a shaft rod assembly, two-stage magnets (6), a circuit board (7) and a plug (8), the wind direction fan blade (2) is mounted on the mounting seat (4), the mounting seat (4) rotates along with the wind direction fan blade (2), the mounting seat (4) is located at one end of the housing (3), one end of the shaft rod assembly is connected with the mounting seat (4), the other end of the shaft rod assembly is connected with the two-stage magnets (6), the circuit board (7) is mounted in the housing (3), the circuit board (7) is located below the two-stage magnets (6), the plug (8) is located at the other end of the housing (3), one end of the plug (8) is located in the housing (3), and the other end of the plug (8) is electrically connected with the monitoring unit.
3. The intelligent sensing system for a garden environment according to claim 2, wherein the shaft rod assembly comprises a shaft (9), a first bearing (10) and a second bearing (11), the first bearing (10) and the second bearing (11) are installed in the shell (3), one end of the shaft (9) is connected with the installation seat (4), the other end of the shaft (9) is connected with the two-stage magnet (6), and the second bearing (11) and the first bearing (10) respectively penetrate through the shaft (9).
4. A smart sensing system for a garden environment as recited in claim 3, wherein the shaft assembly further comprises a plurality of nylon sleeves (20), the nylon sleeves (20) are sleeved on the shaft (9), the axial end of the shaft (9) is provided with a head (9 a), the head (9 a) is in interference fit with the mounting seat (4), a nylon sleeve (20) is sleeved between the head (9 a) and the first bearing (10), a nylon sleeve (20) is sleeved between the first bearing (10) and the second bearing (11), and a nylon sleeve (20) is sleeved between the second bearing (11) and the two-stage magnet (6).
5. The intelligent sensing system for a garden environment according to claim 4, wherein threads are arranged on an inner hole wall of the nylon sleeve (20), a plurality of first helical teeth (20 a) and a plurality of second helical teeth (20 b) are arranged on the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve (20) at intervals, a first gap (20 c) is formed between two adjacent first helical teeth (20 a), a second gap (20 d) is formed between two adjacent second helical teeth (20 b), the first helical teeth (20 a) are arranged in a first direction on the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve (20), and the second helical teeth (20 b) are arranged in a second direction on the peripheral surface of the nylon sleeve (20).
6. The intelligent sensing system for a garden environment according to claim 1, further comprising a rain gauge (12) for monitoring the precipitation amount, the rain gauge (12) is mounted on the main body frame (1), and the rain gauge (12) is electrically connected with the monitoring unit.
7. Intelligent perception system for garden environment according to claim 2, characterized in that the circuit board (7) is provided with a magnetic induction chip (13), the magnetic induction chip (13) magnetically cooperates with the two-stage magnet (6).
8. The intelligent sensing system for a garden environment according to claim 1, wherein the second sensing unit comprises a wind speed sensor (14), the monitoring unit comprises a monitoring host (15) and a waterproof box (16), the wind speed sensor (14) is installed on the main body frame (1), the monitoring host (15) is used for receiving and processing wind direction and wind speed signals, the waterproof box (16) is installed on the main body frame (1), the monitoring host (15) is located inside the waterproof box (16), and the monitoring host (15) is communicated with the communication base station.
CN202321485190.1U 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Intelligent sensing system for garden environment Active CN220063057U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321485190.1U CN220063057U (en) 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Intelligent sensing system for garden environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321485190.1U CN220063057U (en) 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Intelligent sensing system for garden environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220063057U true CN220063057U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88760799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321485190.1U Active CN220063057U (en) 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Intelligent sensing system for garden environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220063057U (en)

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