CN220062356U - Coarse cereal food dewatering equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses coarse cereal food dehydration equipment, which comprises a dehydration bin, wherein one end of the dehydration bin is provided with a feed inlet, one end of the feed inlet is fixedly provided with a feed plate, one end of the center inside the dehydration bin is provided with a dehydration tank, both sides of the inner wall of the dehydration tank are respectively provided with a movable tank, one end of the movable tank is provided with a receiving dehydration plate, both ends of the upper surface of the receiving dehydration plate are respectively provided with a sliding block, and the other ends of the two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a dehydration assembly.

Description

Coarse cereal food dewatering equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coarse cereal food dehydration, and particularly relates to coarse cereal food dehydration equipment.

Background

The miscellaneous cereals generally refer to grain bean crops except five crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybean and potato, and mainly comprise: sorghum, millet, buckwheat (sweet buckwheat, tartary buckwheat), oat (hulless oat), barley, broom corn millet, coix seed, grain amaranth and kidney bean (kidney bean), mung bean, small bean (red bean ), broad bean, pea, cowpea, lentil (lentil), black bean and the like, and coarse cereal food is required to be dehydrated in the production process, and the utility model discloses a coarse cereal food dehydration equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein an upper charging barrel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the box body, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged in the front of the lower end surface of the box body, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner part of the box body, the upper end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the lower end of the inner part of the upper charging barrel, a plurality of water leakage holes are uniformly formed in the pipe wall of the conveying pipe, coarse cereal food production materials are conveyed through the conveying pipe in the box body and dehydrated, a large amount of materials are prevented from being stacked together in the dehydration process, the dehydration effect is improved, the conveying pipe is gradually expanded from top to bottom, a spiral structure is more convenient to bottom, and the water is prevented from dripping from flowing into the hot air from the spiral structure to the inner side of the hot air conveying pipe, and the length of the spiral structure can be more long enough when the dehydrating effect is provided for a dewatering fan.

The problems in the above-mentioned technology are: before the coarse cereals are processed, the coarse cereals need to be cleaned firstly and then processed, when the coarse cereals are dehydrated by most of the conventional coarse cereal dehydration equipment, impurities can enter the dehydration equipment along with the coarse cereals, so that the coarse cereals are inconvenient to use, impurities are accumulated in the equipment, faults can be caused for a long time, the coarse cereals cannot be dehydrated effectively, the coarse cereals are troublesome, a certain time is needed to be consumed, materials are inconvenient to collect after the dehydration work is completed, and the practicality is reduced, so that the coarse cereal food dehydration equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the coarse cereal food dehydration equipment, which can effectively remove the moisture in coarse cereals when the coarse cereals are dehydrated, reduce the occurrence of conditions that impurities enter the dehydration equipment together and influence the use of the equipment, collect materials conveniently after dehydration, improve the practicability and facilitate the use.

The utility model discloses coarse cereal food dehydration equipment which comprises a dehydration bin, wherein one end of the dehydration bin is provided with a feed inlet, one end of the feed inlet is fixedly provided with a feed plate, one end of the center inside the dehydration bin is provided with a dehydration tank, both sides of the inner wall of the dehydration tank are respectively provided with a movable groove, one end of the movable groove is provided with a material receiving dehydration plate, both ends of the upper surface of the material receiving dehydration plate are respectively provided with a sliding block, the other ends of the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a dehydration assembly, and one end of the material receiving dehydration plate is provided with a linear motor.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the upper surface of the feeding plate is provided with a impurity blowing fan, and the other end of the impurity blowing fan is correspondingly provided with an impurity collecting box.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, both ends of the upper surface of the material receiving and dewatering plate are provided with sliding grooves, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding way, one end of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod is arranged in the threaded hole, and one end of an output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the receiving dehydration plate is provided with a disassembly stop block in a disassembly way, two ends of the disassembly stop block are fixedly provided with connecting plates, and one end of each connecting plate is inserted with a disassembly bolt.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the lower surface of the inner wall of the dewatering tank is provided with a heater, a moving block is slidably arranged in the moving tank, and the other end of the moving block is fixedly connected with one end of the receiving dewatering plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the dehydration component comprises a fixing block, wherein the fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding block, and both ends of the fixing block are provided with air heaters.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with a dredging block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the feeding plate fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding port is arranged at one end of the dewatering bin, so that the feeding plate is more convenient and rapid in feeding and dewatering, the situation that materials fall on the ground in the feeding process is avoided, the waste of the materials is reduced, the materials fall into the dewatering tank when entering from the feeding port through the dewatering tank arranged at one end of the inner wall of the dewatering bin, the material receiving dewatering plate arranged at one end of the moving tank is conveniently extracted through the moving tank after dewatering is finished through the moving tanks arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the dewatering tank, the problem that the materials are consumed by workers in the later stage is reduced, and the dewatering assembly fixedly connected with the other end of the sliding block can linearly move through the sliding blocks arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the material receiving dewatering plate, so that the dewatering work can be completely and effectively finished, and the dewatering efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the impurity blowing fan is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the feeding plate, so that impurities mixed in coarse cereals are blown by the impurity blowing fan when the coarse cereals are poured into the feeding plate for feeding, and the impurities are blown into the impurity collecting boxes correspondingly arranged at the other end of the impurity blowing fan, so that the workload of later-stage staff can be reduced.

3. According to the utility model, the sliding blocks which are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves are enabled to linearly move through the screw rods arranged in the threaded holes at one end through the sliding grooves formed in both ends of the upper surface of the material receiving and dewatering plate, so that the dewatering assembly can be driven to move together, coarse cereals can be heated uniformly, the dewatering work is completed, the working efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient.

4. According to the utility model, the disassembly stop block is detachably arranged at one end of the material receiving and dehydrating plate, so that when a worker takes out the material receiving and dehydrating plate, the disassembly bolts inserted into one end of the connecting plate, which is fixedly arranged at both ends of the disassembly stop block, are disassembled, and the material dehydrated in the material receiving and dehydrating plate is conveniently and rapidly collected by the worker.

5. According to the utility model, the heater arranged at one end of the lower surface of the inner wall of the dewatering tank is used for heating the material when the material falls into the material receiving dewatering plate, so that the temperature in the dewatering tank is quickly increased, the moisture in the material can be quickly volatilized conveniently, and the dewatering efficiency is improved.

6. According to the utility model, the fixing block is slidably arranged at one end of the sliding block, so that the air heater arranged at one end of the fixing block linearly moves along with the sliding block, and the hot air is blown from the materials in the material receiving and dehydrating plate, so that the dehydrating effect can be conveniently and rapidly achieved.

7. According to the utility model, the connecting rod fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding block is used for enabling the material thinning block arranged at the other end of the connecting rod to move along with the sliding block, so that the piled materials can be evacuated, the situation that the piled materials are not dehydrated due to the influence of the piled materials on the heating efficiency is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a heater provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a disassembly stop provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dewatering assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a dewatering bin; 2. a feed plate; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an impurity collection box; 5. blowing a impurity fan; 6. a dewatering tank; 7. a moving groove; 8. a moving block; 9. receiving a material dehydration plate; 10. a linear motor; 11. disassembling the stop block; 12. a heater; 13. disassembling the bolts; 14. a sliding groove; 15. a screw rod; 16. a sliding block; 17. a dewatering assembly; 18. a connecting plate; 1701. a mounting block; 1702. an air heater; 1703. a connecting rod; 1704. and (5) thinning the material block.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the coarse cereal food dehydration equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a dehydration bin 1, wherein one end of the dehydration bin 1 is provided with a feed inlet 3, one end of the feed inlet 3 is fixedly provided with a feed plate 2, one end of the center inside the dehydration bin 1 is provided with a dehydration tank 6, both sides of the inner wall of the dehydration tank 6 are provided with movable grooves 7, one end of the movable groove 7 is provided with a receiving dehydration plate 9, both ends of the upper surface of the receiving dehydration plate 9 are provided with sliding blocks 16, the other ends of the two groups of sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected with dehydration assemblies 17, and one end of the receiving dehydration plate 9 is provided with a linear motor 10.

The scheme is adopted: through the feed inlet 3 that 1 one end of dehydration storehouse was seted up, make the feed plate 2 through 3 one end fixed mounting of feed inlet when carrying out the material loading, can be more convenient and fast when the material is carried out the dehydration, the condition emergence that drops on ground appears in the material loading in-process can not appear, reduce the material extravagant, the dehydration tank 6 of seting up through 1 inner wall center one end of dehydration storehouse, make the material fall into in the dehydration tank 6 when getting into from 3 in the feed inlet, through the movable tank 7 that 6 inner wall both sides all set up of dehydration tank, the receipts material dehydration board 9 that makes the movable tank 7 one end set up is carrying out the completion dehydration work after, take out receipts material dehydration board 9 through movable tank 7 convenient, thereby convenient and fast that can be more when receiving the material, reduce the problem emergence of the material consumption time of later stage staff collection, through the sliding block 16 that receives material dehydration board 9 upper surface both ends all set up, make the dehydration subassembly 17 of sliding block 16 other end fixed connection can carry out the rectilinear movement, thereby can complete effectual completion dehydration work, the improvement dehydration efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the upper surface of the feed plate 2 is provided with a blowing fan 5, and the other end of the blowing fan 5 is correspondingly provided with an impurity collecting box 4.

The scheme is adopted: through feed plate 2 upper surface one end is provided with blows miscellaneous fan 5, makes when pouring into feed plate 2 with the cereal and carries out the material loading, blows impurity that mix with in the cereal through blowing miscellaneous fan 5, blows into impurity collection box 4 that blows miscellaneous fan 5 other end corresponding setting through impurity to can reduce later stage staff's work load.

Referring to fig. 3, both ends of the upper surface of the receiving dehydration plate 9 are provided with sliding grooves 14, a sliding block 16 is slidably installed in the sliding grooves 14, one end of the sliding block 16 is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod 15 is arranged in the threaded hole, and one end of an output shaft of the linear motor 10 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 15.

The scheme is adopted: through the sliding tray 14 that receive material dehydration board 9 upper surface both ends all offered, the sliding block 16 of messenger's sliding tray 14 slidable mounting makes the sliding block 16 carry out rectilinear movement through the lead screw 15 that one end screw hole set up to can drive dehydration subassembly 17 and move together, make the cereal can evenly be heated, thereby accomplish dehydration work, improve work efficiency, be convenient for use.

Referring to fig. 3, a dismounting stop block 11 is detachably mounted at one end of a receiving dehydration plate 9, connecting plates 18 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the dismounting stop block 11, and dismounting bolts 13 are inserted into one end of each connecting plate 18.

The scheme is adopted: through receiving the dismantlement dog 11 of material dehydration board 9 one end demountable installation, make the staff take out the material dehydration board 9 with receiving, dismantle the dismantlement bolt 13 that the equal fixed mounting in connection plate 18 one end in dog 11 both ends was pegged graft to make things convenient for the staff to collect fast with the material after the dehydration in the material dehydration board 9.

Referring to fig. 2, a heater 12 is provided at one end of the lower surface of the inner wall of the dewatering tank 6, a moving block 8 is slidably mounted in the moving tank 7, and the other end of the moving block 8 is fixedly connected to one end of a receiving dewatering plate 9.

The scheme is adopted: through the heater 12 that dehydration tank 6 inner wall lower surface one end set up, make the material when dropping in receiving material dehydration board 9, heat, make the temperature in the dehydration tank 6 rise fast, can be convenient carry out volatilize the moisture in the material fast, improve dehydration efficiency.

Referring to fig. 4, the dewatering module 17 includes a fixing block 1701, the fixing block 1701 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block 16, and both ends of the fixing block 1701 are provided with air heaters 1702.

The scheme is adopted: through the slidable mounting of the fixing block 1701 at one end of the sliding block 16, the air heater 1702 arranged at one end of the fixing block 1701 moves linearly along with the sliding block 16, and blows hot air to the materials in the receiving dehydration plate 9, so that the dehydration effect can be conveniently and rapidly achieved.

Referring to fig. 4, a connection rod 1703 is fixedly installed at the other end of the sliding block 16, and a hydrophobic block 1704 is provided at one end of the connection rod 1703.

The scheme is adopted: through the connecting rod 1703 of slider 16 other end fixed mounting, the material piece 1704 that dredges that makes the connecting rod 1703 other end set up moves along with slider 16, carries out the material that will pile up together and can disperse, prevents to pile up together and influences the heating efficiency, causes the condition emergence of position material not dehydration.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

during the use, through put into the material that needs to carry out dehydration in the feed inlet 3 internal fixation's that dehydration storehouse 1 one end set up feed plate 2, then through the miscellaneous fan 5 of blowing that feed plate 2 one end set up, in carrying out the impurity that blows in the material to the impurity collection box 4 that the feed plate 2 other end set up, prevent that the impurity from entering into in the dehydration storehouse 1, the material from entering into the dehydration 6 that sets up in the dehydration storehouse 1 in the feed inlet 3, the material finally drops in the receipts material dehydration board 9 that sets up in the dehydration 6, start linear electric motor 10 and drive lead screw 15, make lead screw 15 drive sliding block 16 and remove, make sliding block 16 drive other end fixed connection's installation solid piece 1701 remove, make the air heater 1702 that the both ends set up carry out linear movement, the wind that blows out can make the material can evenly be heated, be convenient for carry out the dehydration work, through the heater 12 that dehydration 6 inner wall one end set up, make the temperature in the dehydration 6 go into the dehydration 6, make the moisture in the material can volatilize fast, receive material dehydration board 9 that sets up in the dehydration 6 through sliding block 16 other end fixed connection's the final drop into the setting up, receive material dehydration board 9 is carried out the material through the connecting rod that the fixed connection of sliding block 16, it is convenient for carrying out the removal of material is carried out in the dehydration board is carried out to take-up in the installation through the installation of the fixed connection of the material piece 1709, the end is convenient for carrying out the material removal through the end is removed through the end is convenient to take-up, the material was removed through the end is convenient to be stacked in the drying plate is installed in the drying piece was located through the drying piece was subjected to be convenient to take up.

To sum up: this coarse cereal food dewatering equipment, through dewatering bin 1, the feed plate 2, the feed inlet 3, impurity collection box 4, blow miscellaneous fan 5, dewatering tank 6, remove groove 7, movable block 8, receive material dehydration board 9, linear electric motor 10, dismantle dog 11, heater 12, dismantle bolt 13, sliding tray 14, lead screw 15, sliding block 16, dehydration subassembly 17, connecting plate 18, install the cooperation between fixed block 1701, air heater 1702, connecting rod 1703 and the sparse piece 1704, the coarse cereal is before processing has been solved, need wash earlier, then carry out processing, most of the coarse cereal dewatering equipment at present is carrying out the dehydration with the coarse cereal when, impurity can follow the coarse cereal together and enter into dewatering equipment, inconvenient use, make impurity accumulation in equipment inside, the time can cause the trouble for a long time, and can not effectually carry out and make the coarse cereal carry out dehydration, it is comparatively troublesome to consume certain time, and after the dehydration work is accomplished, inconvenient to collect the material, reduce the practicality, problem.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Coarse cereal food dewatering equipment, including dehydration storehouse (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (3) have been seted up to dewatering bin (1) one end, feed inlet (3) one end fixed mounting has feed plate (2), dewatering tank (6) have been seted up to dewatering bin (1) inside center one end, removal groove (7) have all been seted up to dewatering tank (6) inner wall both sides, removal groove (7) one end is provided with receipts material dehydration board (9), receipts material dehydration board (9) upper surface both ends all are provided with slider (16), two sets of slider (16) other end all fixedly connected with dehydration subassembly (17), receipts material dehydration board (9) one end is provided with linear electric motor (10).

2. The coarse cereal food dewatering equipment according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the upper surface of the feeding plate (2) is provided with a impurity blowing fan (5), and the other end of the impurity blowing fan (5) is correspondingly provided with an impurity collecting box (4).

3. The coarse cereal food dewatering equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the material collecting and dehydrating plate is characterized in that sliding grooves (14) are formed in two ends of the upper surface of the material collecting and dehydrating plate (9), sliding blocks (16) are arranged in the sliding grooves (14) in a sliding mode, threaded holes are formed in one ends of the sliding blocks (16), screw rods (15) are arranged in the threaded holes, and one end of an output shaft of the linear motor (10) is fixedly connected with the screw rods (15).

4. The coarse cereal food dewatering equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the material collecting and dehydrating plate is characterized in that a detaching stop block (11) is detachably arranged at one end of the material collecting and dehydrating plate (9), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the detaching stop block (11), and a detaching bolt (13) is inserted into one end of the connecting plate (18).

5. The coarse cereal food dewatering equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the novel material collecting and dewatering device is characterized in that a heater (12) is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the inner wall of the dewatering tank (6), a moving block (8) is slidably arranged in the moving tank (7), and the other end of the moving block (8) is fixedly connected with one end of a material collecting and dewatering plate (9).

6. The coarse cereal food dewatering equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the dehydration assembly (17) comprises a fixing block (1701), the fixing block (1701) is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding block (16), and air heaters (1702) are arranged at two ends of the fixing block (1701).

7. The coarse cereal food dewatering equipment according to claim 6, wherein: a connecting rod (1703) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding block (16), and a dredging block (1704) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (1703).