CN108387083A - A kind of grain drying device - Google Patents
A kind of grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108387083A CN108387083A CN201810193343.2A CN201810193343A CN108387083A CN 108387083 A CN108387083 A CN 108387083A CN 201810193343 A CN201810193343 A CN 201810193343A CN 108387083 A CN108387083 A CN 108387083A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- box
- baffle
- agitating shaft
- appendix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain drying devices,It is related to agricultural mechanical field,Including drying box,It dries upper box part and is equipped with feed inlet and exhaust outlet,It dries lower box part and is equipped with discharge gate,Baffle is hinged at discharge gate,The side of baffle is connected with balance weight by connecting rod,Agitating shaft is equipped in drying box,The upper end of agitating shaft is connected with drying roof box,The lower end of agitating shaft, which is extended, to be connected outside drying box with motor,Agitating shaft is equipped with spiral stirring sheet and multiple heat-generating pipes arranged from top to bottom,Drying box one end is connected with hot-blast stove by appendix,The hot-blast stove other end is connected with air-introduced machine by appendix,The dryer other end is connected with hot gas filtration device by appendix,The present invention is dried hot gas cycle and is utilized,It is energy saving,Cereal can be screened,Play the role of protecting machine,And baffle and balance weight, which is arranged, regular automatically to collect cereal fed downstream equipment,So that drying time is more prominent with effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of grain drying device.
Background technology
Grain drying device can the crops agricultural product that can burn of crushing maize bar, stalk, peanut skin, beans stalk, flower bavin etc.
Drying and processing so that crops store for a long time, avoid these agricultural crop straws and waste, protect environment well,
Effectively develop the renewable sources of energy.It is the machine dependable performance, simple, convenient.The equipment raw materials for production are extensive, are suitable for corn
The crops such as bar, stalk, peanut skin, beans stalk, flower bavin.
Usually used grain drying device, one is simple in structure, and before drying and needing two equipment with sorting processing
It carries out respectively afterwards, thus reduces drying efficiency, while crushing effect is unsatisfactory.Another is complicated, is made trouble,
Use cost is high.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of grain drying devices, caused by the prior art above-mentioned multinomial scarce to solve
It falls into.
A kind of grain drying device, a kind of grain drying device, it is characterised in that：Including drying box, in the drying box
Portion is equipped with feed inlet and exhaust outlet, and drying lower box part is equipped with discharge gate, baffle, the side of the baffle are hinged at the discharge gate
While being connected with balance weight by connecting rod, agitating shaft is equipped in drying box, the upper end of agitating shaft connects with drying roof box, stirs
The lower end of axis, which is extended, to be connected outside drying box with motor, and agitating shaft is equipped with spiral stirring sheet and multiple hairs arranged from top to bottom
Heat pipe, described drying box one end are connected with hot-blast stove by appendix, and the hot-blast stove other end is connected with by appendix to be drawn
Wind turbine, the dryer other end are connected with hot gas filtration device by appendix.
Preferably, the hot gas filtration device is connected to defeated between the air-introduced machine and hot-blast stove by hot gas recovery tube
Tracheae.
Preferably, filter core is equipped in the hot gas filtration device.
Preferably, the filter core lower end is equipped with dust separation pipe, and the dust separation pipe end is equipped with dust collection box and exhaust gas
Outlet.
Preferably, the connecting rod is arranged in parallel with baffle, the balance weight be located at the lower end of connecting rod one end and with
Baffle is vertically arranged.
The advantage of the invention is that：Hot gas cycle is dried to utilize, it is energy saving；Air filter is filtered hot gas
Cake is dusted provided with dust collection box；Cereal is screened, plays the role of protecting machine, and is also spiral in drying course
Formula declines, and baffle and balance weight is arranged regular can automatically collect cereal fed downstream equipment so that when drying
Between it is more prominent with effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram figure of grain drying device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at baffle in grain drying device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- drying boxes, 2- feed inlets, 3- discharge gates, 4- agitating shafts, 5- motors, 6- spiral stirring sheets, 7- fevers
Pipe, 8- appendixs, 9- hot-blast stoves, 10- air-introduced machines, 11- hot gas filtration devices, 12- hot gas recovery channels, 13- filter cores, 14- ashes
Dirt separating pipe, 15- dust collection box, 16- go out waste gas outlet, 17- baffles, 18- connecting rods, 19- balance weights.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of grain drying device, including drying box 1,1 top of the drying box are equipped with feed inlet
2,1 lower part of drying box is equipped with discharge gate 3, is hinged with baffle 17 at the discharge gate 3, the side of the baffle 17 passes through connecting rod
18 are connected with balance weight 19, are equipped with agitating shaft 4 in drying box 1, the upper end of agitating shaft 1 is connected with 1 top plate of drying box, agitating shaft 4
Lower end extend drying box outer 1 and motor 5 connects, agitating shaft 4 is equipped with spiral stirring sheet 6 and multiple arranges from top to bottom
Heat-generating pipe 7 has in heat-generating pipe 7 heating wire, spiral stirring sheet 6 to ensure that drying is more abundant.1 one end of the drying box passes through defeated
Tracheae 8 is connected with hot-blast stove 9, and 9 other end of the hot-blast stove is connected with air-introduced machine 10 by appendix 8, and 1 other end of drying box is logical
It crosses appendix 8 and is connected with hot gas filtration device 11.Air-introduced machine 10 introduces air into hot-blast stove 9, and air is after the heating of hot-blast stove 9
It is blown into drying box 1 and heat-generating pipe 7 assists drying stalk together, the exhaust gas after then processing can pass through appendix 8
It is passed in air filter 11.
In the present embodiment, the hot gas filtration device 11 is connected to the air-introduced machine 10 and heat by hot gas recovery tube 12
Appendix 8 between wind furnace 9 realizes the recycling of thermal energy after the filtering to hot gas.
In the present embodiment, filter core 13 is equipped in the hot gas filtration device 11.
In the present embodiment, 13 lower end of the filter core is equipped with dust separation pipe 14, and 14 end of dust separation pipe is equipped with
Dust collection box 15 and waste gas outlet 16, the dust collection box 15 are removably connected to dust separation pipe 14, easy cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the connecting rod 18 is arranged in parallel with baffle 17, and the balance weight 19 is located at connecting rod 18 1
It the lower end of end and is vertically arranged with baffle 17, the cereal of accumulation will downwards be slid by 1 discharge gate 3 of drying box, cereal
Weight will be more than or equal to the weight of the balance weight 19 under lever balance state plus the weight of baffle 17, to promote to keep off
Plate 17 generates big angle rotation, and baffle 17 can generate gap with discharge port, and cereal is successfully fallen in upstream device, baffle 17
When the flying dust weight saving of upper accumulation, the weight of cereal will be less than under lever balance state plus the weight of baffle 17
The weight of balance weight 19, balance weight 19 force baffle 17 to reset, can regular collection cereal fed downstream equipment.
It is had the beneficial effect that compared with prior art based on above-mentioned, of the invention grain drying device：Dry hot gas cycle profit
With energy saving；Air filter is filtered cake to hot gas and is dusted provided with dust collection box；Cereal is screened,
Play the role of protecting machine, and in drying course be also it is spiral decline, and baffle is set and balance weight can be regular
Automatically collect cereal fed downstream equipment so that drying time is more prominent with effect.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, all things considered are all merely illustrative, not the only.Institute
Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of grain drying device, it is characterised in that：Including drying box, the drying upper box part is equipped with feed inlet and air draft
Mouthful, drying lower box part is equipped with discharge gate, is hinged with baffle at the discharge gate, the side of the baffle is connected with by connecting rod
Balance weight, drying box is interior to be equipped with agitating shaft, and the upper end of agitating shaft is connected with drying roof box, and drying is extended in the lower end of agitating shaft
Case is outer to be connected with motor, and agitating shaft is equipped with spiral stirring sheet and multiple heat-generating pipes arranged from top to bottom, the drying box one
End is connected with hot-blast stove by appendix, and the hot-blast stove other end is connected with air-introduced machine, the dryer other end by appendix
It is connected with hot gas filtration device by appendix.
2. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot gas filtration device passes through hot gas
Recovery tube is connected to the appendix between the air-introduced machine and hot-blast stove.
3. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with filter in the hot gas filtration device
Core.
4. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the filter core lower end is equipped with dust separation
Pipe, the dust separation pipe end are equipped with dust collection box and waste gas outlet.
5. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod is parallel with baffle to be set
It sets, the balance weight is located at the lower end of connecting rod one end and is vertically arranged with baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810193343.2A CN108387083A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810193343.2A CN108387083A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of grain drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108387083A true CN108387083A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63066737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810193343.2A Withdrawn CN108387083A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of grain drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108387083A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764655A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-17 | 江阴市德赛环保设备有限公司 | It is a kind of for processing the continuous drying system of polyester fiber |
| CN110608593A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-24 | 常德市金穗优质米业有限公司 | Rice drying-machine |
| CN115014060A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-09-06 | 湖北国炬农业机械科技股份有限公司 | Drying machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201810193343.2A patent/CN108387083A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764655A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-17 | 江阴市德赛环保设备有限公司 | It is a kind of for processing the continuous drying system of polyester fiber |
| CN110608593A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-24 | 常德市金穗优质米业有限公司 | Rice drying-machine |
| CN115014060A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-09-06 | 湖北国炬农业机械科技股份有限公司 | Drying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180810 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |