CN220055689U - Wire coil turnover machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire coil turnover machine, which belongs to the technical field of wire coil transportation and comprises: the device comprises a fixing frame, a turnover body, a turnover driving device and a conveying vehicle; the turnover body comprises a bearing plate which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing the wire coil; the bearing plate is rotationally connected with the fixing frame at the edge perpendicular to the wire coil entering direction; the transport cart is arranged at one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate, perpendicular to the bearing plate and detachably and fixedly connected with the bearing plate; one end of the turnover driving device is rotationally connected with the fixing frame, and the other end of the turnover driving device is rotationally connected with the turnover body; the overturning driving device is configured to drive the overturning body to be converted from a feeding state to a discharging state or from the discharging state to the feeding state. According to the wire coil transfer device, the wire coil can be directly transferred to the conveying vehicle in the overturning process, so that the wire coil transfer efficiency is effectively improved, and the production efficiency of enameled wires is further improved.

Description

Wire coil turnover machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of wire coil transportation, in particular to a wire coil turnover machine.

Background

The enameled wire is an electric wire with an insulating layer, a thin layer of high-strength resin is processed on the surface of a round copper wire to serve as a coating layer, the insulating effect between the enameled wire and the outside is achieved, and the enameled wire can be processed into an ultrafine wire which is thinner than a hairline or a yarn-covered stranded wire which is thick like a thumb. The enameled wire has good insulating effect and waterproof capability, and can be widely applied to electric appliances such as motors, generators, water pumps, electromagnets, electric welding machines, household appliances, wireless communication, speakers, telegraph machines, transformers and the like.

The wire rods for producing enamelled wires are generally coiled on wire reels, and when the wire rods are used, the wire reels need to be transported from a storage position to a production position. In order to ensure continuous and effective conveying of the wires, the disc surface of the wire coil needs to be horizontally arranged, but the horizontally arranged state of the disc surface is not beneficial to hoisting, transportation and circulation of the wire coil, so that the wire coil needs to be overturned by a disc overturning machine before entering a production position.

In daily practice, the inventor finds that the prior technical scheme has the following problems:

after the existing wire coil turnover machine turns over, the wire coil is firstly required to be placed on a manual hydraulic carrier, then the manual hydraulic carrier is utilized to transfer the wire coil and after the wire coil is transferred to a designated production position, the wire coil is finally placed on a wire coil supporting seat of the production position, the operation process related to the process is more, the transfer efficiency of the wire coil is affected, and then the production efficiency of enameled wires is affected. Meanwhile, in the process, the manual hydraulic carrier needs to be lifted for a plurality of times to meet carrying conditions, and the transfer efficiency of the wire coil is affected.

In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a new solution to the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the wire coil turnover machine, which adopts an integrated structure with a detachable form of a conveying vehicle and a turnover body, can directly transfer a wire coil to the conveying vehicle in the turnover process, effectively improves the transfer efficiency of the wire coil, and further improves the production efficiency of enameled wires.

A wire coil turner comprising: the device comprises a fixing frame, a turnover body, a turnover driving device and a conveying vehicle; the turnover body comprises a bearing plate which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing the wire coil; the bearing plate is rotationally connected with the fixing frame at the edge perpendicular to the wire coil entering direction; the transport cart is arranged at one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate, perpendicular to the bearing plate and detachably and fixedly connected with the bearing plate; one end of the turnover driving device is rotationally connected with the fixing frame, and the other end of the turnover driving device is rotationally connected with the turnover body; the overturning driving device is configured to drive the overturning body to be converted from a feeding state to a discharging state or from the discharging state to the feeding state.

Preferably, the transport vehicle includes a vehicle body and a vehicle lever insertable on the vehicle body.

Preferably, the vehicle body includes a body panel, a wheel assembly, and a plug; the vehicle body plate is provided with a vehicle rod jack; the wheel assembly is fixedly connected with the vehicle body plate; the plug is fixedly arranged at the far end of the vehicle body plate, which is provided with one end of the vehicle rod jack; the plug connector comprises a first plug connector and a second plug connector.

Preferably, the turnover body further comprises a first plug socket and a second plug socket with plug holes; the first plug-in seat and the second plug-in seat are arranged on one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate and are perpendicular to the bearing plate; the first plug connector is fixedly connected with the first plug socket in a plug manner; the second plug connector is fixedly connected with the second plug socket in a plug-in mode.

Preferably, the turnover body further comprises a limiting piece perpendicular to the bearing plate; the limiting piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate and is perpendicular to the bearing plate; and when the turnover body is in a discharging state, a gap is reserved between the upper surface of the limiting piece and the bottom of the vehicle body plate at the corresponding position.

Preferably, the limiting piece is rotatably provided with a rotary roller; and when the turnover body is in a discharging state, the upper top of the rotary roller is contacted with the bottom of the vehicle body plate at the corresponding position.

Preferably, the vehicle rod comprises a rod body, a handle, a limiting plate and a plug rod which is matched with the vehicle rod jack; the limiting plate is arranged between the rod body and the plug rod; one surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the plug rod, and the other surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rod body; the handle is perpendicular to the rod body and fixedly connected with the rod body.

Preferably, the vehicle body plate is also provided with an unloading groove; the unloading groove is arranged between the wheel assemblies at the left side and the right side of the transport cart; the unloading groove penetrates through the vehicle body plate.

Preferably, the turnover body further comprises a fixing mechanism fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing plate; the fixing mechanism is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the wire coil; the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing strip and a second fixing strip which are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, the turnover body further comprises a protection plate perpendicular to the bearing plate; the protection plate is arranged parallel to the rotating surface where the turnover body is positioned; the junction of guard plate with the loading board has the reinforcement.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. adopt the transport vechicle and the detachable integrated structure of form of turning over body, can directly shift the drum to the transport vechicle in the upset in-process, effectively improve the transportation efficiency of drum, and then improve the production efficiency of enameled wire.

2. The transfer cart is inserted on the overturning body, so that the quick connection of the transfer cart and the overturning body can be realized, and the transfer efficiency of the wire coil is further improved.

3. The conveying vehicle is compact in structure, can be placed in a production position to serve as a wire coil bearing device, reduces the wire coil unloading process, and further improves the wire coil transferring efficiency.

4. The transport cart comprises a cart body and a cart rod, wherein the cart rod is fixedly inserted into the cart body, and can be quickly connected, so that the use convenience of the transport cart is improved.

Drawings

Some specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or portions. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

In the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first view angle of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment 1 of the present utility model at a second view angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a truck according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a vehicle body according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a vehicle pole according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover body according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a use state diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a vehicle body according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:

1. the vehicle comprises a fixing frame, 2, a turnover driving device, 3, a turnover body, 4, a turnover fixing seat, 5, a transport vehicle, 6, a loading slope table, 7, a wire coil, 301, a protection plate, 302, a reinforcing piece, 303, a bearing plate, 304, a rotating shaft, 305, a first connecting seat, 306, a first connecting seat, 307, a limiting piece, 308, a rotating roller, 309, a second connecting seat, 310, a second connecting seat, 311, a first fixing strip, 312, a second fixing strip, 313, a sliding table, 51, a vehicle body, 52, a vehicle rod, 511, a vehicle body plate, 512, a vehicle rod jack, 513, a wheel assembly, 514, a first plug connector, 515, a second plug connector, 516, a limiting groove, 517, an unloading groove, 521, a plug rod, 522, a limiting plate, 523, a rod body, 524 and a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present utility model and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a wire coil turner includes: the device comprises a fixing frame 1, a turnover body 3, a turnover driving device 2 and a conveying vehicle 5. The turnover body 3 includes a carrying plate 303 horizontally arranged for carrying the wire coil 7. The bearing plate 303 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 1 at the edge perpendicular to the entering direction of the wire coil 7 through a turnover fixing seat 4 fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 1. The carriage 5 is disposed perpendicularly to the loading plate 303 on the side of the rotation edge of the loading plate 303, and is detachably fixedly connected to the loading plate 303. One end of the turnover driving device 2 is rotationally connected with the fixing frame 1, the other end of the turnover driving device 2 is rotationally connected with the turnover body 3, and the turnover driving device 2 is configured to drive the turnover body 3 to be changed from a feeding state to a discharging state or from the discharging state to the feeding state. Wherein, the turnover driving device 2 is one of a cylinder, an oil cylinder and an electric push rod, and is used for driving the turnover body 3 to rotate along the rotation axis thereof by means of telescopic conveying. The tilting drive 2 is preferably a cylinder.

Specifically, the turnover body 3 further includes a first connection seat 305 and a second connection seat 310 fixedly connected to the carrying plate 303. The side of first connecting seat 305 and second connecting seat 310 has set firmly rotation axis 304, and rotation axis 304 sets up along drum turnover machine feed direction. The holder 4 is preferably a bearing housing with a bearing mounted thereon. The rotation shaft 304 is connected to the fixed base 4 and can rotate around the rotation axis thereof.

Furthermore, the turn-over body 3 comprises a shielding plate 301 arranged perpendicularly to the carrier plate 303. The protection plate 301 is disposed parallel to the rotation surface on which the turn body 3 is disposed. One end of the turnover driving device 2 is rotatably connected with the protection plate 301, and the turnover body 3 is rotated around the rotation shaft thereof by pushing action on the protection plate 301. Further, the junction of the shielding plate 301 and the carrier plate 303 has a reinforcement for increasing the mechanical strength of the junction of the shielding plate 301 and the carrier plate 303. The turnover body 3 further includes a first socket 306 and a second socket 309 having a socket hole. The first socket 306 and the second socket 309 are disposed at one side of the rotating edge of the carrier plate 303 and perpendicular to the carrier plate 303.

As another embodiment of the present utility model, the turnover body 3 further includes a fixing mechanism fixed on the surface of the carrying plate 303, where the fixing mechanism is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the wire coil 7, and the fixing mechanism includes a first fixing strip 311 and a second fixing strip 312 that are parallel to each other. When the wire coil 7 rolls to the preset position of the turnover body 3, the lowest point of the disc-shaped plate of the wire coil 7 is positioned between the first fixing strip 311 and the second fixing strip 312, so that the limiting effect of the wire coil 7 is realized. Preferably, the side of the first fixing strip 311 near the feeding direction has a bevel edge, which facilitates the rolling of the wire coil 7 into the area between the first fixing strip 311 and the second fixing strip 312.

As another embodiment of the present utility model, the turnover body 3 further includes a slide table 313 having a triangular or trapezoidal cross section. The slide table 313 is provided in the feeding direction in the length direction thereof. The slipway 313 can support the drum 7 that changes from the feeding state to the unloading state, reduces the frictional force at drum 7 edge.

As another embodiment of the present utility model, a wire coil upender further includes a loading ramp 6 disposed in the feeding direction. The cross section of the feeding ramp 6 is triangular or trapezoidal, and the bevel edge of the feeding ramp faces the feeding side of the wire coil turnover machine, so that the wire coil 7 can conveniently roll into the bearing plate 303 of the turnover body 3.

The transport cart 5 includes a cart body 51 and a cart rod 52, wherein the cart rod 52 can be inserted into the cart body 51, and when the cart rod 52 is not needed, the cart rod 52 can be quickly detached from the cart body 51, so that the occupied space of the transport cart 5 is reduced. For example, when the carriage 5 is inserted into the loading plate 303, the vehicle lever 52 can be detached. When the wire coil 7 needs to be transported by the transport vehicle 5, the vehicle rod 52 can be inserted into the vehicle body 51.

The vehicle body 51 includes a vehicle body plate 511, a wheel assembly 513, and a plug for connection with the roll-over body 3, the plug being fixedly provided at a distal end of the vehicle body plate 511 having one end of the stem insertion hole 512. The plug includes a first plug 514 and a second plug 515. The first plug 514 and the second plug 515 can be inserted into the insertion holes of the first socket 306 and the second socket 309, respectively. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the smooth detachment of the cart 5 from the overturning body 3 in the unloading state, the sockets Kong Yaolve in the first socket 306 and the second socket 309 are larger than the sizes of the first socket 514 and the second socket 515. The body plate 511 is provided with a stem insertion hole 512 for inserting the body 51. The wheel assembly 513 is fixedly coupled to the body panel 511. . The first plug 514 is plugged into the first socket 306, and the second plug 515 is plugged into the second socket 309.

As another embodiment of the present utility model, the turnover body 3 further includes a stopper 307 disposed perpendicularly to the loading plate 303. The limiting member 307 is fixedly disposed on one side of the rotating edge of the carrying plate 303 and perpendicular to the carrying plate 303. The limiting member 307 can prevent the wire coil 7 from falling down when the transport cart 5 is deformed or damaged, and plays a role in safety protection. In the unloading state of the turnover body 3, a gap is formed between the upper surface of the limiting part 307 and the bottom of the vehicle body plate 511 at the corresponding position, so that the transport vehicle 5 is convenient to separate from the turnover body 3. In addition, a limiting groove 516 is formed in the bottom of the body plate 511, and the limiting member 307 is placed to interfere with the body plate 511.

As another embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of rotating rollers 308 are provided on the stopper 307. The rotating roller 308 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the stopper 307 and is rotatably connected thereto. When the turnover body 3 is in a discharging state, the upper top of the rotary roller 308 contacts with the bottom of the vehicle body plate 511 at the corresponding position, so that the transport vehicle 5 and the turnover body 3 are in a rolling connection state, the friction force when the transport vehicle 5 is pulled out of the turnover body 3 is effectively reduced, and the transport vehicle 5 carrying the wire coil 7 is conveniently separated from the turnover body 3.

The vehicle lever 52 includes a lever body 523, a handle 524, a limiting plate 522, and an insertion lever 521 that is compatible with the vehicle lever insertion hole 512. The limiting plate 522 is disposed between the rod body 523 and the insertion rod 521, one surface of the limiting plate 522 is fixedly connected to the end of the insertion rod 521, and the other surface is fixedly connected to the rod body 523. Handle 524 is fixedly connected to body 523 perpendicular to body 523.

As another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 8, an unloading groove 517 is further provided on the vehicle body plate 511, and the unloading groove 517 is provided between the wheel assemblies 513 on the left and right sides of the transporting carriage 5 and is provided through the vehicle body plate 511. The unloading groove 517 can make to rely on outside jacking part to carry out the jacking to the drum 7 that loads on the delivery wagon 5 to be fixed in on the jacking part with drum 7, conveniently carry out drum 7 and transport under the condition that delivery wagon 5 is not enough in quantity. Further, the provision of the unloading slot 517 can reduce the material consumption, reduce the cost, and realize the weight reduction of the conveyance vehicle 5.

When in use, the wire coil 7 is rolled into the bearing plate 303 of the turnover body 3 from the feeding side in a rolling mode, and is fixed on the bearing plate 303 under the limiting action of the first fixing strip 311 and the second fixing strip 312. The overturning driving device 2 is extended under the control of the external control mechanism, and the overturning body 3 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 304 until the vehicle body 51 of the transport vehicle 5 changes from the vertical state to the horizontal state. At this time, the wire coil 7 is turned under the driving of the turning body 3, the vertical supporting state of the double-disc-shaped plate of the wire coil 7 is converted into the horizontal supporting state of the single-side disc-shaped plate, and the single-side disc-shaped plate of the wire coil 7 is horizontally supported on the upper surface of the car body plate 511 due to the action of gravity, so that the wire coil 7 is turned. After the wire coil 7 is turned over, an operator inserts the trolley rod jack 512 into the trolley rod jack 512 and pulls the trolley rod 52 to drag the transport trolley 5 to the production position. The wire coil 7 and the carrying vehicle 5 at the production site can realize a cable supply condition so as to perform the production of the enamel wire. After the production is completed, an operator pulls the trolley rod 52 to drag the transport trolley 5 to the storage position of the empty wire coil 7 for storage.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the utility model described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A wire coil upender, characterized by comprising: the device comprises a fixing frame, a turnover body, a turnover driving device and a conveying vehicle; the turnover body comprises a bearing plate which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing the wire coil; the bearing plate is rotationally connected with the fixing frame at the edge perpendicular to the wire coil entering direction; the transport cart is arranged at one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate, perpendicular to the bearing plate and detachably and fixedly connected with the bearing plate; one end of the turnover driving device is rotationally connected with the fixing frame, and the other end of the turnover driving device is rotationally connected with the turnover body; the overturning driving device is configured to drive the overturning body to be converted from a feeding state to a discharging state or from the discharging state to the feeding state.

2. The wire coil turner of claim 1 wherein the carriage comprises a body and a stem insertable on the body.

3. The wire coil upender of claim 2, wherein the vehicle body comprises a vehicle body plate, a wheel assembly, and a plug; the vehicle body plate is provided with a vehicle rod jack; the wheel assembly is fixedly connected with the vehicle body plate; the plug is fixedly arranged at the far end of the vehicle body plate, which is provided with one end of the vehicle rod jack; the plug connector comprises a first plug connector and a second plug connector.

4. The wire coil upender of claim 3, wherein the upender further comprises a first socket and a second socket having a socket aperture; the first plug-in seat and the second plug-in seat are arranged on one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate and are perpendicular to the bearing plate; the first plug connector is fixedly connected with the first plug socket in a plug manner; the second plug connector is fixedly connected with the second plug socket in a plug-in mode.

5. A wire coil turner as in claim 3 or 4 wherein said turner further comprises a stop member disposed perpendicular to said carrier plate; the limiting piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating edge of the bearing plate and is perpendicular to the bearing plate; and when the turnover body is in a discharging state, a gap is reserved between the upper surface of the limiting piece and the bottom of the vehicle body plate at the corresponding position.

6. The wire coil upender as in claim 5, wherein the limiting member is rotatably provided with a rotating roller; and when the turnover body is in a discharging state, the upper top of the rotary roller is contacted with the bottom of the vehicle body plate at the corresponding position.

7. A wire coil upender as in claim 3, wherein the cart pole comprises a pole body, a handle, a limiting plate and a plug-in pole adapted to the cart pole jack; the limiting plate is arranged between the rod body and the plug rod; one surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the plug rod, and the other surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rod body; the handle is perpendicular to the rod body and fixedly connected with the rod body.

8. A wire coil turner as in claim 3 wherein the body panel is further provided with an unloading slot; the unloading groove is arranged between the wheel assemblies at the left side and the right side of the transport cart; the unloading groove penetrates through the vehicle body plate.

9. The wire coil upender as in claim 1, wherein the upender further comprises a fixing mechanism fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing plate; the fixing mechanism is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the wire coil; the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing strip and a second fixing strip which are arranged in parallel.

10. The wire coil upender as in claim 1, wherein the upender further comprises a shield plate disposed perpendicular to the carrier plate; the protection plate is arranged parallel to the rotating surface where the turnover body is positioned; the junction of guard plate with the loading board has the reinforcement.