CN220050838U - Five-axis machine tool with door-shaped structure - Google Patents
Five-axis machine tool with door-shaped structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220050838U CN220050838U CN202321222424.3U CN202321222424U CN220050838U CN 220050838 U CN220050838 U CN 220050838U CN 202321222424 U CN202321222424 U CN 202321222424U CN 220050838 U CN220050838 U CN 220050838U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- cross beam
- ram
- machine tool
- movable cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure, which comprises a base, an upright post, a movable cross beam, a sliding seat, a ram and a rotary table, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks; the upright post is arranged on the base, the upright post is in a door shape, and the movable cross beam is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post in a sliding manner; a slide seat is arranged on the ram in a sliding manner, and the ram ascends and descends along the slide seat; the sliding seat is arranged on the movable cross beam in a sliding way, and slides along the movable cross beam; the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base and is positioned below the ram; the movement direction of the sliding seat, the movement direction of the ram and the movement direction of the movable cross beam are mutually perpendicular; the base is a double-layer base of the composite sandwich type rib plate, the rigidity requirement of the base can be met, and the large-span door type stand column can provide a convenient feeding space for the turntable and provide sufficient installation space for the tool magazine so as to meet various processing requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool processing equipment, in particular to a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure.
Background
In the existing machine tool processing, the five-axis cradle processing machine tool is a machine tool which has high precision and is specially used for processing complex curved surfaces, and the five-axis cradle processing machine tool has the characteristics of high efficiency and high precision, and can finish the processing of a pentahedron by clamping a workpiece once. In order to timely discharge scrap iron generated in the machining process, a large long groove is formed in a chassis of a base in the conventional design to install a chain plate chip remover, the rigidity of the base is weakened due to the design of the hollowed base, the base needs to bear the weight of a five-axis cradle turntable and a large workpiece, and the structure for hollowing the base is difficult to meet the machining requirement. Therefore, the technical scheme of the existing five-axis cradle processing machine tool has the technical problems that the base has insufficient rigidity and the processing requirement is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure, and aims to solve the technical defect that the existing five-axis cradle machining machine tool has insufficient rigidity of a base and is difficult to meet machining requirements.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure, which comprises a base, an upright post, a movable cross beam, a sliding seat, a ram and a rotary table, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks; the upright post is arranged on the base, the upright post is of a door-shaped structure, and the movable cross beam is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post in a sliding manner; a slide seat is arranged on the ram in a sliding manner, and the ram ascends and descends along the slide seat; the sliding seat is arranged on the movable cross beam in a sliding way, and slides along the movable cross beam; the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base and is positioned below the ram; the movement direction of the sliding seat, the movement direction of the ram and the movement direction of the movable cross beam are mutually perpendicular; the base is a double-layer base with a composite sandwich rib plate.
Preferably, the base comprises an upper layer structure and a lower layer structure, wherein the upper layer structure is composed of a composite sandwich type rib plate, and the lower layer structure is a hollow structure; the base is provided with a chip removal port and a chip removal channel, the chip removal channel is communicated with the chip removal port, and the rotary table is arranged above the chip removal port.
Preferably, the sliding seat, the ram and the movable cross beam are independently driven by a driving component, and the driving component comprises a screw rod and a driving motor.
Preferably, a column heightening pad is further arranged between the column and the base.
Preferably, a turntable heightening pad is arranged between the turntable and the base.
Preferably, a linear rail is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post, and the movable cross beam slides along the linear rail.
Preferably, the number of the wire tracks is a plurality.
Preferably, the upper surface of the upright post is also provided with a grating ruler detection system.
Preferably, the turntable comprises a turntable support, a workbench and a workbench support, wherein the workbench is arranged on the workbench support, and the workbench support is arranged on the turntable support.
Preferably, a positioning column is further arranged on the bottom surface of the base.
The technical scheme discloses a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure, which comprises a base, an upright post, a movable cross beam, a sliding seat, a ram and a rotary table; the upright post is arranged on the base, the upright post is in a door shape, and the movable cross beam is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post in a sliding manner; a slide seat is arranged on the ram in a sliding manner, and the ram ascends and descends along the slide seat; the sliding seat is arranged on the movable cross beam in a sliding way, and slides along the movable cross beam; the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base and is positioned below the ram; the movement direction of the sliding seat, the movement direction of the ram and the movement direction of the movable cross beam are mutually perpendicular; the base is a composite sandwich type rib plate base, the rigidity requirement of the base can be met, and the large-span door type upright post can provide a convenient feeding space for the turntable and provide sufficient installation space for the tool magazine so as to meet various processing requirements.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a five-axis machine tool of a gate type structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a base disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a ram; 2. a slide; 3. a movable cross beam; 4. a column; 41. heightening a pad by the upright post; 42. a wire rail; 43. a grating ruler detection system; 5. a base; 51. positioning columns; 52. a chip removal port; 53. a chip removal channel; 54. a lower layer structure; 55. a superstructure; 6. a turntable; 61. a work table; 62. a turntable support; 63. a work table bracket; 65. a turntable heightening pad; 101. a screw rod; 100. and driving the motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
The utility model discloses a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure, which comprises a base 5, an upright post 4, a movable cross beam 3, a sliding seat 2, a ram 1 and a rotary table 6; the vertical column 4 is arranged on the base 5, the vertical column 4 is in a door shape, the movable cross beam 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the vertical column 4 in a sliding manner, the large-span door-shaped vertical column 4 can provide an installation space for a tool magazine, the door-shaped vertical column 4 can provide tool magazines with various specifications for a five-axis machine tool, a machining procedure is increased, in addition, the door-shaped vertical column 4 can provide a convenient feeding space for the turntable 6, and a movable part moves to the back of the vertical column 4 and can also provide a sufficient space for loading and unloading of a carrier vehicle; a slide seat 2 is arranged on the ram 1 in a sliding manner, and the ram 1 is lifted along the slide seat 2; the sliding seat 2 is arranged on the movable cross beam 3 in a sliding manner, and the sliding seat 2 slides along the movable cross beam 3; the turntable 6 is rotatably arranged on the base 5, and the turntable 6 is positioned below the ram 1; the movement direction of the sliding seat 2, the movement direction of the ram 1 and the movement direction of the movable cross beam 3 are mutually perpendicular; the direction of the ram 1 is set as the Z-axis direction, the direction of the slide seat 2 is set as the X-axis direction, the direction of the moving beam 3 is the Y-axis direction, and the turntable 6 rotates around the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, so that the five-axis linkage characteristic of the machine tool is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, the base 5 includes an upper structure 51 and a lower structure 54, the upper structure 51 is formed by a composite sandwich-type rib plate, the lower structure 54 is a hollow structure, the base 5 is combined with the hollow structure by adopting the composite sandwich-type rib plate, and the integral hollow structure of the base of the traditional bridge type five-axis machining center is changed, so that the integral rigidity of the base 5 is greatly reinforced, the five-axis cradle turntable and the large workpiece dead weight are borne sufficiently, and the deformation is basically negligible; the base 5 is provided with a chip discharge port 52 and a chip discharge channel 53, the chip discharge port 52 is formed by opposite inclined casting walls, so that the processed scrap iron is easier to discharge, the chip discharge channel 53 is arranged below the chip discharge port 52, the chip discharge channel 53 is communicated with the chip discharge port 52, during operation, the processed scrap iron is discharged from the chip discharge port 52 through the chip discharge channel 53, and the turntable 6 is arranged above the chip discharge port 52.
The base 5 is a composite sandwich type rib plate base, the heights of long grooves of the base 5 are optimally matched through finite element analysis, the rigidity of the whole base 5 is greatly enhanced, and the base is enough to bear the weight of the five-axis turntable 6 and a large workpiece.
The sliding seat 2, the ram 1 and the movable cross beam 3 are independently driven by a driving component, the driving component comprises a screw rod 101 and a driving motor 100, and the driving motor 100 drives the screw rod 101 to move so as to drive the sliding seat 2, the ram 1 and the movable cross beam 3 to move.
Specifically, a stand heightening pad 41 is arranged between the stand 4 and the base 5, the height of the stand heightening pad 41 is adjustable, and the height of the stand heightening pad 41 can be adjusted according to processing requirements so as to meet the processing requirements.
Specifically, a turntable heightening pad 65 is arranged between the turntable 6 and the base 5, the height of the turntable heightening pad 65 is adjustable, and the height of the turntable heightening pad 65 can be adjusted according to processing requirements so as to meet the processing requirements.
The upper surface of the upright post 4 is provided with a wire rail 42, and the movable cross beam 3 slides along the wire rail 42.
Specifically, the number of the wire tracks 42 is multiple, so as to ensure that the movable cross beam 3 is stressed uniformly in the moving process.
The upper surface of the upright post 4 is also provided with a grating ruler detection system 43, and the grating ruler detection system 43 can ensure the operation precision of the movable cross beam 3 in the operation process.
As shown in fig. 3, the turntable 6 includes a turntable support 62, a workbench 61, and a workbench support 63, the workbench 61 is disposed on the workbench support 63, the workbench support 63 is disposed on the turntable support 62, the workbench 61 can rotate along a horizontal direction, and the workbench support 63 rotates along the turntable support 62 to realize multi-angle rotation of the turntable 6.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the base 5 is further provided with a positioning column 51, and the positioning column 51 is used for fixing the base 5 and the ground.
In the specific embodiment, the base 5 is fixed with the ground through the positioning column 51, in the machining process, the base can effectively bear the weight of a machine table, a workpiece to be machined is fixedly arranged on the turntable 6, and the driving part drives the turntable 6 to rotate around the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction so as to realize the position adjustment of the workpiece; meanwhile, the driving part drives the ram 1 to lift along the sliding seat 2, the sliding seat 2 slides along the movable cross beam 3, and the movable cross beam 3 slides along the upper surface of the upright post 4, so that five-axis linkage of a machine tool can be realized and the workpiece to be processed can be effectively processed.
The technical scheme discloses a five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure, which comprises a base, an upright post, a movable cross beam, a sliding seat, a ram and a rotary table; the upright post is arranged on the base, the upright post is in a door shape, and the movable cross beam is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post in a sliding manner; a slide seat is arranged on the ram in a sliding manner, and the ram ascends and descends along the slide seat; the sliding seat is arranged on the movable cross beam in a sliding way, and slides along the movable cross beam; the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base and is positioned below the ram; the movement direction of the sliding seat, the movement direction of the ram and the movement direction of the movable cross beam are mutually perpendicular; the base is a double-layer base of the composite sandwich type rib plate, the rigidity requirement of the base can be met, and the large-span door type stand column can provide a convenient feeding space for the turntable and provide sufficient installation space for the tool magazine so as to meet various processing requirements.
The technical principle of the present utility model is described above in connection with the specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the utility model. Other embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of this specification without undue burden.
Claims (10)
1. A five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure is characterized by comprising a base, an upright post, a movable cross beam, a sliding seat, a ram and a rotary table;
the upright post is arranged on the base, the upright post is of a door-shaped structure, and the movable cross beam is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post in a sliding manner;
a slide seat is arranged on the ram in a sliding manner, and the ram ascends and descends along the slide seat;
the sliding seat is arranged on the movable cross beam in a sliding way, and slides along the movable cross beam;
the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base and is positioned below the ram;
the movement direction of the sliding seat, the movement direction of the ram and the movement direction of the movable cross beam are mutually perpendicular;
the base is a double-layer base with a composite sandwich rib plate.
2. The five-axis machine tool with the door-shaped structure according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises an upper layer structure and a lower layer structure, the upper layer structure is composed of a composite sandwich-type rib plate, and the lower layer structure is a hollowed-out structure;
the base is provided with a chip removal port and a chip removal channel, the chip removal channel is communicated with the chip removal port, and the rotary table is arranged above the chip removal port.
3. The five-axis machine tool with the gate structure according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat, the ram and the movable cross beam are independently driven by a driving component, and the driving component comprises a screw and a driving motor.
4. The five-axis machine tool with the door-shaped structure according to claim 1, wherein a column heightening pad is further arranged between the column and the base.
5. The five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure according to claim 1, wherein a turntable heightening pad is arranged between the turntable and the base.
6. The five-axis machine tool with the door-shaped structure according to claim 1, wherein a linear rail is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post, and the movable cross beam slides along the linear rail.
7. The five-axis machine tool of claim 6 wherein the number of wire tracks is a plurality.
8. The five-axis machine tool with a gate structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the upright post is further provided with a grating ruler detection system.
9. The five-axis machine tool of claim 1, wherein the turntable comprises a turntable support, a table, and a table support, the table being disposed on the table support, the table support being disposed on the turntable support.
10. The five-axis machine tool with a door-shaped structure according to claim 1, wherein a positioning column is further arranged on the bottom surface of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321222424.3U CN220050838U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Five-axis machine tool with door-shaped structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321222424.3U CN220050838U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Five-axis machine tool with door-shaped structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220050838U true CN220050838U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88784443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321222424.3U Active CN220050838U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Five-axis machine tool with door-shaped structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220050838U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321222424.3U patent/CN220050838U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7101129B2 (en) | Machine tool | |
| CN111002047A (en) | Numerical control movable beam type five-axis gantry machining center machine tool | |
| CN220050838U (en) | Five-axis machine tool with door-shaped structure | |
| CN211103028U (en) | Novel movable beam type high-precision machining center | |
| CN218612804U (en) | Double-gantry double-station driving structure | |
| CN111136476A (en) | Ram type double-exchange workbench machine tool | |
| CN213438257U (en) | Machine tool for rough machining of extrusion die | |
| CN210997510U (en) | Multi-guide-rail workbench | |
| CN114227582A (en) | Front auxiliary frame assembly assembling tool | |
| CN110774017B (en) | Drilling machine for drilling porous workpiece | |
| CN109262174B (en) | Three-dimensional one-stop type elevator derrick manufacturing tool platform | |
| CN113245985A (en) | Machine tool structure for machining spline shaft | |
| CN115476169B (en) | Movable column type high-speed machining center is with integral type welding lathe bed | |
| CN217371606U (en) | Five longmen machining centers | |
| CN217957418U (en) | PIN needle sliding positioning device | |
| CN220296138U (en) | Three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting equipment | |
| CN220699529U (en) | Numerical control equipment processing platform | |
| CN218927166U (en) | Inverted T-shaped vertical five-axis machining center | |
| CN213135814U (en) | Oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center | |
| CN211966173U (en) | Cutting device is used in steel construction work piece processing | |
| CN216151250U (en) | Side-hanging headstock of milling head | |
| CN219131478U (en) | Gantry machining center | |
| CN203019039U (en) | Four-shaft linkage machine tool | |
| CN221336709U (en) | Numerical control gantry movable type Liang Sanmian drilling machine | |
| CN118204577B (en) | Electric spark forming machine tool |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |