CN220044495U - Fermentation bed for ecological dairy cows - Google Patents
Fermentation bed for ecological dairy cows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220044495U CN220044495U CN202321624999.8U CN202321624999U CN220044495U CN 220044495 U CN220044495 U CN 220044495U CN 202321624999 U CN202321624999 U CN 202321624999U CN 220044495 U CN220044495 U CN 220044495U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation bed
- manure
- gear
- fermentation
- pushing plate
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- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding dairy cows, which comprises a cowshed body, wherein the bottom of the cowshed body is provided with a fermentation bed, the outer wall of the fermentation bed is connected with symmetrically arranged rotating rods through a driving mechanism, the rotating rods are provided with manure pushing mechanisms, and a fermentation cavity is arranged in the fermentation bed. When the utility model is used, the driving motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate through the driving rod, the second gear and the second gear, and drives the other rotating rod to rotate through the belt wheel and the belt, the two rotating rods can drive the first manure pushing plate to move towards the manure inlet, and meanwhile, the first manure pushing plate can push manure on the fermentation bed to the inside of the fermentation bed from the manure inlet through the second manure pushing plate and the rubber plate, so that the manure cleaning on the surface of the fermentation bed can be completed, and the utility model is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation beds, in particular to a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding dairy cows.
Background
The ecological fermentation bed cultivation technology refers to an ecological cultivation mode which comprehensively utilizes microbiological, ecological and fermentation engineering principles and takes active functional microorganism bacteria as a material energy conversion center. The technology is characterized in that animal manure waste is converted into useful substances and energy for a long time and continuously and stably by utilizing the microorganism complex flora with strong activity and beneficial functions, and the aim of completely degrading the animal manure of pigs and the like without pollution and zero emission is fulfilled, so that the technology is a latest environment-friendly cultivation mode internationally.
Through retrieving, the patent document of application number CN201821193530.2 discloses the fermentation bed of ecological breed milk cow, including cowshed body, fermentation bed and manger, the bottom both ends of cowshed body are provided with the foundation beam respectively, the inside of foundation beam is equipped with a plurality of mounting hole, fermentation bed is laid two between the foundation beam, the manger sets up in the inboard of a foundation beam, another the outside of foundation beam is provided with the motor.
In the prior art, although the liquid such as cow urine can flow to the two sides of the fermentation bed along the slope through the inclined slopes at the two sides of the cement foundation at the bottom of the fermentation bed, the liquid such as cow urine can not be accumulated at the central position of the fermentation bed, the problem that the liquid such as cow urine needs to be cleaned in time is solved,
however, the fermentation bed can only treat cow urine, when the cow produces excrement, the excrement can be accumulated on the surface of the fermentation bed, and the cow excrement is inconvenient to treat, so that the fermentation bed for ecologically breeding the cow is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding dairy cows.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fermentation bed of ecological breed milk cow, includes the cowshed body, the bottom of cowshed body is provided with the fermentation bed, the outer wall of fermentation bed is connected with the dwang that the symmetry set up through actuating mechanism, be provided with on the dwang and push away excrement mechanism, the inside of fermentation bed is provided with the fermentation chamber.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fermentation bed, a driving rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the first gear, one of the driving rods is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, one ends of the two rotating rods located outside the cowshed body are movably connected with the belt wheel through the belt, and the rotating rods are rotatably connected with the cowshed body.
Preferably, the manure pushing mechanism comprises a first manure pushing plate, the inner wall of the cowshed body is symmetrically provided with a moving groove, the outer wall of the rotating rod positioned inside the moving groove is provided with external threads, the first manure pushing plate is provided with threaded holes, the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the threaded holes, and the first manure pushing plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the moving groove.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of first excrement board pushes away excrement board with cattle pen body inner wall sliding connection's second, the bottom fixedly connected with of first excrement board pushes away the rubber slab of excrement board with fermentation bed top sliding connection.
Preferably, a fence capable of being opened and closed is arranged on one side of the cowshed body, a manure inlet communicated with the fermentation cavity is formed in the top of the fermentation bed, a slope is arranged at the inner bottom of the fermentation bed, and one side of the fermentation bed is connected with the fermentation bed through a plurality of bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the device is used, the driving mechanism and the manure pushing mechanism are utilized, the driving motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate through the driving rod, the second gear and the second gear, the other rotating rod is driven to rotate through the belt wheel and the belt, the two rotating rods can drive the first manure pushing plate to move towards the manure inlet, and meanwhile, the first manure pushing plate can push manure on the fermentation bed to the inside of the fermentation bed from the manure inlet through the second manure pushing plate and the rubber plate, so that the manure cleaning on the surface of the fermentation bed can be completed, and the device is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external three-dimensional structure of a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional perspective structure of a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows.
In the figure: 1 cattle pen body, 2 fermentation beds, 3 dwang, 4 driving motor, 5 first gear, 6 second gear, 7 belt, 8 first manure pushing plate, 9 removal groove, 10 second manure pushing plate, 11 rubber slab, 12 manure inlet, 13 slope, 14 bolts, 15 closing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fermentation bed for ecologically breeding dairy cows comprises a cowshed body 1, wherein the fermentation bed 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cowshed body 1, a rotating rod 3 symmetrically arranged is connected to the outer wall of the fermentation bed 2 through a driving mechanism, a manure pushing mechanism is arranged on the rotating rod 3, and a fermentation cavity is arranged in the fermentation bed 2.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 4, a first gear 5 and a second gear 6, the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fermentation bed 2, a driving rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 4, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the first gear 5, one rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected with the second gear 6, and the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6;
wherein the driving motor 4 can drive one of the rotating rods 3 to rotate through the driving rod by the engagement of the first gear 5 and the second gear 6.
Further, one ends of two rotating rods 3 positioned outside the cowshed body 1 are movably connected with the belt 7 through belt wheels, and the rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected with the cowshed body 1;
wherein through belt 7 and two pulleys, can drive the rotation of another dwang 3 simultaneously when letting one dwang 3 rotate.
Further, the manure pushing mechanism comprises a first manure pushing plate 8, the inner wall of the cowshed body 1 is symmetrically provided with a movable groove 9, the outer wall of a rotating rod 3 positioned in the movable groove 9 is provided with external threads, the first manure pushing plate 8 is provided with a threaded hole, the rotating rod 3 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the first manure pushing plate 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove 9;
wherein through the inner wall sliding connection of the first manure pushing plate 8 and the movable groove 9, when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the first manure pushing plate 8 can be driven to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction.
Further, the top of the first manure pushing plate 8 is fixedly connected with a second manure pushing plate 10 which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cowshed body 1, and the bottom of the first manure pushing plate 8 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 11 which is in sliding connection with the top of the fermentation bed 2;
wherein through the laminating of rubber slab 11 and fermentation bed 2 top, can be with the cleaner of fermentation bed 2 surface clearance.
Further, one side of the cowshed body 1 is provided with an openable and closable fence, the top of the fermentation bed 2 is provided with a manure inlet 12 communicated with the fermentation cavity, the inner bottom of the fermentation bed 2 is provided with a slope 13, and one side of the fermentation bed 2 is connected with a sealing plate 15 through a plurality of bolts 14;
wherein the slope 13 can enable the excrement falling from the air inlet to move along the slope 13, and one side of the fence is connected with the cowshed body 1 through a hinge;
simultaneously, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the sealing plate 15, a threaded groove coaxial with the fixing holes is formed in one side of the fermentation bed 2, and the bolts 14 penetrate through the fixing holes and are in threaded connection with the threaded groove, so that the sealing plate 15 can be fixed on one side of the fermentation bed 2, and sealing of the fermentation bed 2 is completed.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the driving motor 4 can drive the rotation of one of the rotating rods 3 through the driving rod, the second gear 6 and the second gear 6, and drive the rotation of the other rotating rod 3 through the belt wheel and the belt 7, the two rotating rods 3 can drive the first manure pushing plate 8 to move towards the manure inlet 12, and meanwhile, the first manure pushing plate 8 can push manure on the fermentation bed 2 to the inside of the fermentation bed 2 from the manure inlet 12 through the second manure pushing plate 10 and the rubber plate 11, so that the manure cleaning on the surface of the fermentation bed 2 can be completed, and the device is convenient.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fermentation bed of ecological breed milk cow, includes cowshed body (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of cowshed body (1) is provided with fermentation bed (2), the outer wall of fermentation bed (2) is connected with dwang (3) that the symmetry set up through actuating mechanism, be provided with on dwang (3) and push away excrement mechanism, the inside of fermentation bed (2) is provided with the fermentation chamber.
2. The fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (4), a first gear (5) and a second gear (6), the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fermentation bed (2), a driving rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (4), one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the first gear (5), one rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with the second gear (6), and the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (6).
3. The fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows according to claim 1, wherein one ends of two rotating rods (3) positioned outside the cowshed body (1) are movably connected with the belt wheel through a belt (7), and the rotating rods (3) are rotatably connected with the cowshed body (1).
4. The fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows according to claim 1, wherein the manure pushing mechanism comprises a first manure pushing plate (8), a moving groove (9) is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the cow rim body (1), external threads are formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (3) positioned in the moving groove (9), threaded holes are formed in the first manure pushing plate (8), the rotating rod (3) is in threaded connection with the threaded holes, and the first manure pushing plate (8) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the moving groove (9).
5. The fermentation bed for ecologically breeding cows according to claim 4, wherein the top of the first manure pushing plate (8) is fixedly connected with a second manure pushing plate (10) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cowshed body (1), and the bottom of the first manure pushing plate (8) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (11) which is in sliding connection with the top of the fermentation bed (2).
6. The fermentation bed for ecologically breeding dairy cows according to claim 1, wherein an openable and closable fence is arranged on one side of the cow-rim body (1), a manure inlet (12) communicated with a fermentation cavity is formed in the top of the fermentation bed (2), a slope (13) is formed in the inner bottom of the fermentation bed (2), and a sealing plate (15) is connected to one side of the fermentation bed (2) through a plurality of bolts (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321624999.8U CN220044495U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Fermentation bed for ecological dairy cows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321624999.8U CN220044495U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Fermentation bed for ecological dairy cows |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220044495U true CN220044495U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88758936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321624999.8U Active CN220044495U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Fermentation bed for ecological dairy cows |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220044495U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321624999.8U patent/CN220044495U/en active Active
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