CN220044449U - Water-saving wheat cultivation device - Google Patents

Water-saving wheat cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220044449U
CN220044449U CN202321420739.9U CN202321420739U CN220044449U CN 220044449 U CN220044449 U CN 220044449U CN 202321420739 U CN202321420739 U CN 202321420739U CN 220044449 U CN220044449 U CN 220044449U
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China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
wheat
water
shell
plate
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CN202321420739.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴志会
陆晴
常志兴
宋茂兴
马宏亮
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TANGSHAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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TANGSHAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field related to water-saving cultivation of wheat, in particular to a wheat water-saving cultivation device, which comprises a multi-layer rack, wherein a plurality of cultivation shells are fixedly connected to the multi-layer rack, a cultivation plate is placed on the inner side of each cultivation shell, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in each cultivation plate, a humidity sensor is arranged in one cultivation groove on each cultivation plate, a water inlet pipe and a controller are arranged on one side of the multi-layer rack, a plurality of main pipes are connected to the water inlet pipe, the main pipes are correspondingly arranged above the cultivation plates, a plurality of branch pipes are connected to the main pipes, a plurality of drip irrigation holes are formed in the branch pipes and are opposite to the cultivation grooves, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at one end, close to the water inlet pipe, of each main pipe, and the humidity sensor and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller; the utility model realizes uniform irrigation of wheat and avoids the problem that the normal growth of wheat is affected by the change of the soil structure caused by the large soil humidity.

Description

Water-saving wheat cultivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to water-saving cultivation of wheat, in particular to a water-saving cultivation device of wheat.
Background
The present chinese patent of utility model of bulletin number CN208317573U discloses a water-saving cultivation device for wheat, which comprises a machine body, universal wheels, support columns and a support, wherein the left side of the top end of the machine body is fixed with the support columns, the top ends of the right sides of the support columns are connected with the support, the other ends of the support are connected with the right side of the top end of the machine body, the middle part of the top end of the machine body is provided with grooves, the four corners of the bottom end of the machine body are all provided with universal wheels, the inner wall of the support is provided with planting shells, the planting shells are fixed with a plurality of groups, the bottom of each planting shell is connected with a water collecting plate, the inside of each water collecting plate is provided with a water inlet, the left side of each planting shell is connected with a watering plate, and the inner wall of each watering plate is provided with a water outlet. According to the utility model, the water collecting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the planting shell, and water irrigated in the planting shell irrigates vegetation in another planting shell through the water collecting plate, so that the waste of water resources is greatly avoided, a better saving effect is achieved, and the planting shell is more practical and suitable for wide popularization and use.
But cultivation device is when the watering, in the last group of planting shell was carried to next group of planting shell through the fluid-discharge tube, after carrying many times through the fluid-discharge tube, can lead to the planting shell on higher layer and the planting shell of lower floor in soil humidity difference great, can not realize even watering to the wheat in the planting shell of every group, and last watering also can lead to soil structure to change when soil humidity is great in the planting shell on higher layer, influences the normal growth of wheat.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a water-saving wheat cultivation device, which can be used for uniformly irrigating wheat and avoiding the problem that the normal growth of the wheat is affected due to the change of a soil structure caused by the large soil humidity.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a wheat water conservation cultivation device, includes the multilayer formula rack, fixedly connected with a plurality of cultivation shells on the multilayer formula rack, cultivation board has been placed to cultivation shell inboard, a plurality of cultivation grooves have been seted up on the cultivation board, cultivation board is last one install humidity transducer in the cultivation groove, inlet tube and controller are installed to one side of multilayer formula rack, be connected with a plurality of main pipes on the inlet tube, be responsible for to locate cultivation board top, be connected with a plurality of branch pipes on the main pipe, a plurality of drip irrigation holes have been seted up on the branch pipe, drip irrigation the hole just to cultivation groove sets up, the one end that is close to the inlet tube of main pipe is provided with the solenoid valve, humidity transducer and solenoid valve all with the controller electricity is connected.
Further, the bottoms of the cultivation grooves on the cultivation plates are communicated with each other.
Further, the top end of the cultivation shell is higher than the top end of the cultivation plate.
Further, an opening is formed in one side of the cultivation shell, and a door plate is hinged to the opening.
Further, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation shell, and the top end of the cultivation plate is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the limiting strip.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the soil humidity in the cultivation groove is detected through the humidity sensor, when the soil humidity is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the corresponding electromagnetic valve to be opened, the water inlet pipe conveys external water resources into the main pipe, wheat in the cultivation groove is drip-irrigated through the branch pipe and the drip-irrigation hole, uniform irrigation of the wheat is achieved, and the problem that the normal growth of the wheat is affected due to the fact that the soil structure changes due to the fact that the soil humidity is large is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: a multi-layer rack 1; a cultivation shell 2; a cultivating plate 3; a cultivation groove 31; a water inlet pipe 4; a controller 5; a main pipe 6; a branch pipe 7; a solenoid valve 8; a door panel 9; and a limit bar 10.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, a wheat water-saving cultivation device comprises a multi-layer placement frame 1, a plurality of cultivation shells 2 are fixedly connected to the multi-layer placement frame 1, a cultivation plate 3 is placed on the inner side of the cultivation shells 2, a plurality of cultivation grooves 31 are formed in the cultivation plate 3, a humidity sensor is installed in the cultivation groove 31 on the cultivation plate 3, a water inlet pipe 4 and a controller 5 are installed on one side of the multi-layer placement frame 1, a plurality of main pipes 6 are connected to the water inlet pipe 4, the main pipes 6 are correspondingly arranged above the cultivation plate 3, a plurality of branch pipes 7 are connected to the main pipes 6, a plurality of drip irrigation holes are formed in the branch pipes 7, the drip irrigation holes are opposite to the cultivation grooves 31, an electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged at one end, close to the water inlet pipe 4, of the main pipes 6, and the humidity sensor and the electromagnetic valve 8 are electrically connected with the controller 5.
Detecting the soil humidity in the cultivation groove 31 through a humidity sensor, when the soil humidity is lower than a preset value, controlling a corresponding electromagnetic valve 8 to be opened by a controller 5, conveying external water resources into a main pipe 6 through a water inlet pipe 4, and performing drip irrigation on wheat in the cultivation groove 31 through a branch pipe 7 and drip irrigation holes to realize uniform irrigation on the wheat; when the soil humidity reaches a preset value, the controller 5 controls the electromagnetic valve 8 to be closed, and the drip irrigation is stopped, so that the problem that the normal growth of wheat is influenced due to the change of the soil structure caused by the large soil humidity is avoided
The bottoms of the cultivation grooves 31 on the cultivation plates 3 are communicated with each other.
The top end of the cultivation shell 2 is higher than the top end of the cultivation plate 3; preventing water flowing out of the branch pipes 7 and drip irrigation holes from flowing out of the cultivating shell 2.
An opening is formed in one side of the cultivation shell 2, a door plate 9 is hinged to the opening, and the door plate 9 is arranged to facilitate taking out of the cultivation plate 3.
A limiting strip 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation shell 2, and the top end of the cultivation plate 3 is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the limiting strip 10; when the cultivation plate 3 is taken out, the limiting strips 10 are used for limiting, so that the unbalance of the gravity center caused by the fact that the bottom of the cultivation plate 3 is supported in the taking out process is avoided, and the cultivation plate 3 is prevented from being overturned when the cultivation plate 3 is taken out.
The humidity sensor, the electromagnetic valve 8 and the controller 5 are all existing products, and the working principle and specific structure thereof are not specifically described herein.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A wheat water conservation cultivation device, its characterized in that: including multilayer formula rack (1), fixedly connected with a plurality of cultivation shells (2) on multilayer formula rack (1), cultivation board (3) have been placed to cultivation shell (2) inboard, a plurality of cultivation grooves (31) have been seted up on cultivation board (3), cultivation board (3) are last one install humidity transducer in cultivation groove (31), inlet tube (4) and controller (5) are installed to one side of multilayer formula rack (1), be connected with a plurality of person in charge (6) on inlet tube (4), be responsible for (6) and correspond to locate cultivation board (3) top, be connected with a plurality of branch pipes (7) on person in charge (6), a plurality of drip irrigation holes have been seted up on branch pipe (7), drip irrigation holes are just to cultivation groove (31) set up, be close to one end of inlet tube (4) in person in charge (6) and be provided with solenoid valve (8), humidity transducer and solenoid valve (8) all with controller (5) electricity are connected.
2. A water saving wheat cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the cultivation grooves (31) on the cultivation plates (3) are communicated with each other.
3. A water saving wheat cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the cultivation shell (2) is higher than the top end of the cultivation plate (3).
4. A water saving wheat cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in one side of the cultivation shell (2), and a door plate (9) is hinged to the opening.
5. A water saving wheat cultivation device according to claim 4, wherein: the cultivation device is characterized in that a limiting strip (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation shell (2), and the top end of the cultivation plate (3) is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the limiting strip (10).
CN202321420739.9U 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Water-saving wheat cultivation device Active CN220044449U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321420739.9U CN220044449U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Water-saving wheat cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321420739.9U CN220044449U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Water-saving wheat cultivation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220044449U true CN220044449U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88765508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321420739.9U Active CN220044449U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Water-saving wheat cultivation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220044449U (en)

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