CN220039025U - Water-soluble fertilizer production desiccator - Google Patents
Water-soluble fertilizer production desiccator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220039025U CN220039025U CN202321611088.1U CN202321611088U CN220039025U CN 220039025 U CN220039025 U CN 220039025U CN 202321611088 U CN202321611088 U CN 202321611088U CN 220039025 U CN220039025 U CN 220039025U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- stock guide
- fertilizer
- guide
- water
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer production dryer, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer production drying and comprises a first material guide plate, a second material guide plate and a third material guide plate, wherein the second material guide plate and the first material guide plate are opposite in inclination direction, two ends of the second material guide plate and the third material guide plate are fixedly provided with limiting protection plates, one end of the top of each limiting protection plate is rotationally connected with a material stirring plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in each material stirring plate, and a material stirring roller is fixedly arranged at the output end of each driving motor. The utility model has the advantages that: the material stirring plate capable of rotating is arranged above the material guiding structure of the fertilizer, the distance between one end of the material stirring plate and the material guiding structure is adjusted according to the size of the dry fertilizer, so that the stacked fertilizer is stirred by the material stirring plate, the fertilizer between the material stirring plate and the material guiding structure is of a single-layer structure, the condition that the fertilizer is stacked to cover the dry surface can be effectively reduced, and the efficiency of drying the fertilizer is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production and drying, in particular to a water-soluble fertilizer production dryer.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, and is one of substance bases in agricultural production. Along with the development of science and technology, the fertilizer is more and more popular, and the quick-acting fertilizer has good water solubility and no residue, can be completely dissolved in water, can be directly absorbed and utilized by root systems and leaf surfaces of crops, and is the water-soluble fertilizer. The existing water-soluble fertilizer comprises a liquid water-soluble fertilizer and a solid water-soluble fertilizer, and the solid water-soluble fertilizer needs to be dried in the production process, so that the drying of the fertilizer is ensured, and the dissolution and failure of the fertilizer are avoided.
In CN210242317U, a drier for water-soluble fertilizer is introduced, fertilizer enters the box through the feed inlet, granular fertilizer rolls from the material flow plate under the effect of self gravity, and the hot air sprayed from the air inlet in the rolling process dries the material, in this process, the drying efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect can be increased without external stirring. But the device slides under the action of gravity at the in-process that fertilizer falls, and fertilizer stacks together easily, forms multilayer structure, and the difficult drying of fertilizer of stacking is inconvenient to carry out the drying to fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a drier for producing water-soluble fertilizer, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art and overcomes the shortcomings in the prior art.
To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer production dryer, including a feeding hopper for feeding a water-soluble solid fertilizer, a drying box for accommodating and drying the fertilizer is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, three mutually-intersected guide plates are fixedly installed inside the drying box, the guide plates include a first guide plate, a second guide plate and a third guide plate, the first guide plate is located below the feeding hopper, the inclination directions of the first guide plate and the third guide plate are the same, the second guide plate is located between the first guide plate and the third guide plate, the inclination directions of the second guide plate and the first guide plate are opposite, two ends of the second guide plate and the third guide plate are fixedly installed with limit guard plates, one end of the limit top is rotatably connected with a deflector plate, the inside of the guide plates is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a deflector roller, and one end of the driving motor is movably connected with a lifting assembly of the deflector plate.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the one end of drying cabinet is through screw fixed mounting having the dismouting board, the dismouting board is located one side of stock guide, first stock guide, second stock guide and third stock guide distribute from top to bottom in proper order, one side of third stock guide is provided with drying cabinet fixed mounting's air supply structure.
The technical scheme is adopted: fertilizer falls to first stock guide surface from the feeder hopper, along the incline direction landing to the second stock guide of first stock guide, follow the incline direction landing to the third stock guide of second stock guide again, in the bottom of following the incline direction landing to the drying cabinet of third stock guide, control the air supply structure in this process and continuously supply air to the third stock guide, make the wind that carries follow the incline direction reverse flow of third stock guide, second stock guide and first stock guide, dry fertilizer through the wind that flows, wherein can offer the air outlet at the top of drying cabinet and be convenient for take away the aqueous vapor after drying.
By the preferred size of arbitrary scheme of above-mentioned, spacing guard plate is less than the size of second stock guide and third stock guide, the fixed slot with lifting unit looks adaptation is seted up on the top of spacing guard plate, the one end of spacing guard plate sets up to the arc structure.
The technical scheme is adopted: the arc structure of spacing guard plate is located the one end of stock guide eminence, makes spacing guard plate gather the protection to the fertilizer that falls from upper stock guide, and spacing guard plate supports the stirring structure.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the sliding tray that corresponds with lifting unit looks adaptation is seted up to the one end of dialling the flitch, the other end of dialling the flitch is provided with the supporting shoe.
The technical scheme is adopted: the stirring plate rotates in the limiting protection plate, the stirring plate is expected to be parallel to the corresponding guide plate in normal state, and one end, close to the lower part of the corresponding guide plate, of the stirring plate rotates downwards to stir the fallen fertilizer when drying.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the supporting block, the stirring roller is rotationally connected with the supporting block, and the lowest point of the stirring roller is located below the supporting block.
The technical scheme is adopted: the driving motor and the air supply structure are controlled by the control system, the driving motor is controlled to rotate according to the use requirement to drive the material stirring roller to rotate, the driving motor is a motor capable of rotating positively and negatively, the material stirring roller can be driven to rotate positively and negatively, the control system is a conventional electrical control system, and the motor and the air supply structure are conventional electrical equipment in a conventional drying system.
By the preferred of above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, lifting unit includes electric telescopic handle and promotes the piece, electric telescopic handle fixed mounting is in the inside of second stock guide and third stock guide, electric telescopic handle's top fixed mounting has the promotion piece, the both ends and the kickoff swing joint of pushing the piece.
The technical scheme is adopted: the electric telescopic rod is connected with the control system, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to stretch and retract to drive the pushing block to move, the pushing block is used for pushing one end of the material stirring plate to move, and the pushing block slides in the material stirring plate in the process.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the guide structure top at fertilizer sets up and can carry out pivoted and dial the flitch, according to the size adjustment of dry fertilizer dials the interval between flitch one end and the guide structure, makes and dials the flitch to the fertilizer of stacking, makes through dialling the fertilizer between flitch and the guide structure and be the individual layer structure, can effectually reduce the fertilizer and pile up the condition emergence of covering the dry face, guarantees the dry area of fertilizer, improves the dry efficiency of fertilizer.
2. One end, close to the material stirring plate and the material guiding structure, of the material stirring roller capable of rotating is arranged, the rotating direction of the material stirring roller is controlled to accelerate or decelerate sliding fertilizer, the sliding rate of the fertilizer can be adjusted, and the fertilizer drying process can be controlled and adjusted conveniently.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a second guide plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a drying oven according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
wherein: 1-feeder hopper, 2-drying cabinet, 3-stock guide, 31-first stock guide, 32-second stock guide, 33-third stock guide, 4-spacing guard plate, 5-driving plate, 6-driving motor, 7-driving roller, 8-lifting assembly, 81-electric telescopic link, 82-pushing block, 9-detaching plate, 10-air supply structure.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the water-soluble fertilizer production dryer of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a feed hopper 1 for feeding water-soluble solid fertilizer, a drying box 2 for accommodating and drying the fertilizer is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, three mutually-intersected guide plates 3 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the drying box 2, each guide plate 3 comprises a first guide plate 31, a second guide plate 32 and a third guide plate 33, the first guide plate 31 is positioned below the feed hopper 1, the inclination directions of the first guide plate 31 and the third guide plate 33 are the same, the second guide plate 32 is positioned between the first guide plate 31 and the third guide plate 33, the inclination directions of the second guide plate 32 and the first guide plate 31 are opposite, a limit guard plate 4 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the second guide plate 32 and the third guide plate 33, one end of the top of the limit guard plate 4 is rotationally connected with a stirring plate 5, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the interior of the stirring plate 5, the output end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly provided with a stirring roller 7, and one end of the stirring plate 5 is movably connected with a lifting component 8.
By any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the dismounting plate 9 is fixedly mounted at one end of the drying box 2 through a screw, the dismounting plate 9 is located at one side of the material guiding plate 3, the first material guiding plate 31, the second material guiding plate 32 and the third material guiding plate 33 are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, and the air supply structure 10 fixedly mounted with the drying box 2 is arranged at one side of the third material guiding plate 33.
The technical scheme is adopted: fertilizer falls to first stock guide 31 surface from feeder hopper 1, along the incline direction landing to second stock guide 32 of first stock guide 31, and then follow the incline direction landing to third stock guide 33 of second stock guide 32, in the bottom of following the incline direction landing to drying cabinet 2 of third stock guide 33, in this process control air supply structure 10 continuously supplies air to third stock guide 33, make the wind of carrying follow the incline direction reverse flow of third stock guide 33, second stock guide 32 and first stock guide 31, dry fertilizer through the wind that flows, wherein can offer the air outlet at the top of drying cabinet 2 and be convenient for take away the aqueous vapor after drying.
By any of the above-mentioned schemes, it is preferable that the size of the limit guard plate 4 is smaller than the sizes of the second guide plate 32 and the third guide plate 33, a fixing groove adapted to the lifting assembly 8 is provided at the top end of the limit guard plate 4, and one end of the limit guard plate 4 is provided with an arc structure.
The technical scheme is adopted: the arc structure of spacing guard plate 4 is located the one end of stock guide 32 eminence, makes spacing guard plate 4 gather the protection to the fertilizer that falls from upper stock guide, and spacing guard plate 4 supports the stirring structure.
By any of the above schemes, it is preferable that one end of the material stirring plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the lifting assembly 8, and the other end of the material stirring plate 5 is provided with a supporting block.
The technical scheme is adopted: the stirring plate 5 rotates in the limiting protection plate 4, the stirring plate 5 is expected to be parallel to the corresponding guide plates in normal state, and one end of the stirring plate 5, which is close to the lower part of the corresponding guide plate, rotates downwards when drying is carried out, so that falling fertilizer is stirred.
In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the driving motor 6 is fixedly installed inside the supporting block, the stirring roller 7 is rotatably connected with the supporting block, and the lowest point of the stirring roller 7 is located below the supporting block.
The technical scheme is adopted: the driving motor 6 and the air supply structure 10 are controlled by the control system, the driving motor 6 is controlled to rotate according to the use requirement to drive the material stirring roller 7 to rotate, the driving motor 6 is a motor capable of rotating positively and negatively, the material stirring roller 7 can be driven to rotate positively and negatively, the control system is a conventional electrical control system, and the motor and the air supply structure are conventional electrical equipment in a conventional drying system.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, the lifting assembly 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 81 and a pushing block 82, the electric telescopic rod 81 is fixedly installed inside the second guide plate 32 and the third guide plate 33, the pushing block 82 is fixedly installed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod 81, and two ends of the pushing block 82 are movably connected with the stirring plate 5.
The technical scheme is adopted: the electric telescopic rod 81 is connected with the control system, the electric telescopic rod 81 is controlled to stretch and retract to drive the pushing block 82 to move, the pushing block 82 pushes one end of the material stirring plate 5 to move, and the pushing block 82 slides in the material stirring plate 5 in the process.
The utility model relates to a water-soluble fertilizer production dryer, which has the following working principle:
the fertilizer is put into the feed hopper 1, the electric telescopic rod 81 is controlled to extend to rotate the stirring plate 5 to a required angle, the air supply structure 10 is started to dry, and the driving motor 6 is started according to the drying requirement in the process to drive the stirring roller 7 to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1. the material deflector 5 which can rotate is arranged above the material guiding structure of the fertilizer, the spacing between one end of the material deflector 5 and the material guiding structure is adjusted according to the size of the dry fertilizer, so that the material deflector 5 is used for stirring the stacked fertilizer, the fertilizer passing through the material deflector 5 and the material guiding structure is of a single-layer structure, the condition that the fertilizer stacks and covers the dry surface can be effectively reduced, the dry area of the fertilizer is ensured, and the drying efficiency of the fertilizer is improved.
2. One end, close to the material stirring plate 5 and the material guiding structure, is provided with a material stirring roller 7 capable of rotating, the rotating direction of the material stirring roller 7 is controlled to accelerate or decelerate the sliding fertilizer, the sliding rate of the fertilizer can be adjusted, and the fertilizer drying process can be controlled and adjusted conveniently.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer production desiccator, includes feeder hopper (1) that feeds into raw materials to water-soluble solid fertilizer, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper (1) has to hold dry drying cabinet (2) to fertilizer, the inside fixed mounting of drying cabinet (2) has three intercrossing's stock guide (3), stock guide (3) include first stock guide (31), second stock guide (32) and third stock guide (33), first stock guide (31) are located the below of feeder hopper (1), the inclination of first stock guide (31) and third stock guide (33) is the same, second stock guide (32) are located between first stock guide (31) and third stock guide (33), the inclination of second stock guide (32) and first stock guide (31) is opposite, its characterized in that: the two ends of the second guide plate (32) and the third guide plate (33) are fixedly provided with limiting protection plates (4), one end of the tops of the limiting protection plates (4) is rotationally connected with a stirring plate (5), the inside of the stirring plate (5) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (6), the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly provided with a stirring roller (7), and one end of the stirring plate (5) is movably connected with a lifting assembly (8).
2. A water-soluble fertilizer production dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the drying box (2) is fixedly provided with a disassembling plate (9) through a screw, the disassembling plate (9) is located on one side of the material guiding plate (3), the first material guiding plate (31), the second material guiding plate (32) and the third material guiding plate (33) are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, and one side of the third material guiding plate (33) is provided with an air supply structure (10) fixedly installed with the drying box (2).
3. A water-soluble fertilizer production dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the size of the limiting protection plate (4) is smaller than that of the second material guide plate (32) and the third material guide plate (33), a fixing groove matched with the lifting assembly (8) is formed in the top end of the limiting protection plate (4), and one end of the limiting protection plate (4) is of an arc-shaped structure.
4. A water-soluble fertilizer production dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the stirring plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the lifting assembly (8), and the other end of the stirring plate (5) is provided with a supporting block.
5. A water-soluble fertilizer production dryer as defined in claim 4, wherein: the driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged in the supporting block, the stirring roller (7) is rotationally connected with the supporting block, and the lowest point of the stirring roller (7) is positioned below the supporting block.
6. A water-soluble fertilizer production dryer as defined in claim 5, wherein: lifting assembly (8) are including electric telescopic handle (81) and pushing block (82), electric telescopic handle (81) fixed mounting is in the inside of second stock guide (32) and third stock guide (33), the top fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (81) has pushing block (82), the both ends and the driving plate (5) swing joint of pushing block (82).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321611088.1U CN220039025U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Water-soluble fertilizer production desiccator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321611088.1U CN220039025U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Water-soluble fertilizer production desiccator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220039025U true CN220039025U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88744458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321611088.1U Active CN220039025U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Water-soluble fertilizer production desiccator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220039025U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321611088.1U patent/CN220039025U/en active Active
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