CN220033146U - Transfer system applied to fecal fermentation intermediate - Google Patents
Transfer system applied to fecal fermentation intermediate Download PDFInfo
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- CN220033146U CN220033146U CN202320660682.3U CN202320660682U CN220033146U CN 220033146 U CN220033146 U CN 220033146U CN 202320660682 U CN202320660682 U CN 202320660682U CN 220033146 U CN220033146 U CN 220033146U
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- Prior art keywords
- fecal
- water outlet
- filter plate
- unloading
- fermentation
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal fermentation, and discloses a transport system applied to a fecal fermentation intermediate. According to the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the belt conveyor is provided with the blanking chute, the blanking chute is connected with the scraping plate, so that the scraping plate can scrape the adhesive on the belt conveyor, scraped fecal fermented material and fermentation liquor can be introduced into the top of the filter plate through the blanking chute, the fermentation liquor and fecal fermented material solid can be introduced into the solution cavity at the bottom of the filter plate through the filter plate, the fermentation liquor can be added into fecal raw materials again after being accommodated so as to increase the fermentation speed of the fecal raw materials, and the fecal fermented material can enter the residue bin after being pushed by the pushing plate, so that the subsequent manual packaging can be performed, and the waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal fermentation, in particular to a transfer system applied to a fecal fermentation intermediate.
Background
The preparation of the organic fertilizer by utilizing the animal manure is an effective measure for economy and environmental protection, and in the specific working process, the animal manure is required to undergo the processes of turning, fermentation, precipitation and the like, and the product after the manure fermentation is finally formed into granular particles and mixed with additives to form the fertilizer. The intermediate of fecal fermentation is the collective term for fecal material before it is formed into granules. The belt conveyor is needed in the process of transferring the intermediate of the fecal fermentation product, and in the prior art, the belt conveyor is stuck on the belt conveyor in the process of transferring the intermediate of the fecal fermentation product, so that the operation efficiency of the belt conveyor is reduced, and on the other hand, a large amount of liquid fermentation water is mixed in the intermediate of the fecal fermentation product, and the fermentation water contains mature flora and more nutrient substances, so that the fermentation water drops from the belt conveyor to cause waste in the process of transferring.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a transfer system applied to a fecal fermentation intermediate, which can effectively avoid the adhesion of fecal fermentation on a belt conveyor in the transfer process and can collect and recycle fermentation water.
According to one aspect of embodiments of the present utility model, there is provided a transport system for use in a fecal fermentation intermediate. Be applied to transfer system of excrement and urine ferment midbody includes work platform, work platform's top is provided with band conveyer, band conveyer slope sets up, band conveyer's higher one end is the unloading end, band conveyer's lower one end is the material loading end, the bottom of unloading end is provided with divides the chartered plane, band conveyer is close to bottom one side of unloading end is connected with the unloading spout, the unloading spout slope sets up, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom side of lower end of unloading spout, be connected with the scraper blade through the connecting rod on the unloading spout, the opposite side butt of scraper blade in band conveyer's bottom, work platform's inside is formed with solution chamber and slag bin, the solution chamber is located the bottom of feed opening, the slag bin is located one side of solution chamber, the slag bin is close to the top of one side of solution chamber has seted up the unloading well, the top of solution chamber has the filter, top one side of filter is provided with the telescopic link, the telescopic link of telescopic link has the telescopic link, telescopic link direction of telescopic link.
In some embodiments, a flushing device is further included, the flushing device being located on top of the filter plate, the flushing device being for cleaning the filter plate.
In some embodiments, the flushing device comprises a fixing frame and a thin rod supported at the bottom of the fixing frame, a plurality of water outlet nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, the water outlet nozzles are communicated with a water tank through a pipeline and a high-pressure water pump, and the water outlet ends of the water outlet nozzles face the filter plate.
In some embodiments, a vibration motor is included, the vibration motor being located at the bottom of the filter plate, and a vibration end of the vibration motor being connected to the filter plate.
In some embodiments, the device comprises a PLC electric cabinet, wherein the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod, and the PLC electric cabinet is electrically connected with the vibration motor and the electric telescopic rod.
In some embodiments, a circulating water pump is arranged in the solution cavity, a water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet end of the circulating water pump, and the water outlet pipe extends to the outer side of the solution cavity.
In some embodiments, a door is provided at a sidewall of the slag bin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the belt conveyor is provided with the blanking chute, the blanking chute is connected with the scraping plate, so that the scraping plate can scrape the adhesive on the belt conveyor, scraped fecal fermented material and fermentation liquor can be introduced into the top of the filter plate through the blanking chute, the fermentation liquor and fecal fermented material solid can be introduced into the solution cavity at the bottom of the filter plate through the filter plate, the fermentation liquor can be added into fecal raw materials again after being accommodated so as to increase the fermentation speed of the fecal raw materials, and the fecal fermented material can enter the residue bin after being pushed by the pushing plate, so that the subsequent manual packaging can be performed, and the waste is reduced.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more readily apparent.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an overall structure of a transport system for fecal fermented product intermediate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:
the transfer system 100 applied to the intermediate of the fecal fermentation product, a working platform 110, a solution cavity 111, a filter plate 111a, a slag bin 112, a blanking well 112a, a door body 112b, a belt conveyor 120, a blanking end 121, a feeding end 122, a subcontracting machine 130, a blanking chute 140, a connecting rod 141, a scraper 142, a telescopic rod 150, a push plate 151, a flushing device 160, a fixing frame 161, a fine rod 162, a water outlet nozzle 163, a vibrating motor 170, a circulating water pump 180 and a water outlet pipe 181.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the utility model and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
Specifically, in order to effectively avoid the adhesion of the fecal fermentation material on the belt conveyor in the process of transportation, and realize the purpose of collecting and recycling fermentation water. The utility model discloses a transport system applied to a fecal fermentation intermediate, and referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an overall structure of a transport system applied to a fecal fermentation intermediate according to an embodiment of the utility model. The transfer system 100 applied to the fecal fermentation intermediate comprises a working platform 110, wherein the working platform 110 can be formed by concrete casting or by brick masonry. The top of work platform 110 is provided with band conveyer 120, and band conveyer 120 slope sets up, and band conveyer 120's higher one end is unloading end 121, and band conveyer 120's lower one end is material loading end 122, and in the course of the work, put into excrement and urine ferment midbody by material loading end 122, excrement and urine ferment midbody is taken in unloading end 121 along with the band conveyer operation to fall into divide chartered plane 130 by unloading end 121. The bottom of the discharging end 121 is provided with a sub-packaging machine 130, and the sub-packaging machine 130 can package and sell the intermediate of the fecal fermentation product, or package and continue to ferment for the second time, and the sub-packaging machine 130 used in the two modes is of the prior art, and is not described in detail here. The bottom one side that band conveyer 120 is close to unloading end 121 is connected with unloading spout 140, and unloading spout 140 slope sets up, and the feed opening has been seted up to the downside of unloading spout 140 lower extreme, is connected with scraper blade 142 through connecting rod 141 on the unloading spout 140, and the opposite side butt of scraper blade 142 is in band conveyer 120's bottom, and band conveyer 120 is at the in-process of transporting, and scraper blade 142 contacts and produces relative slip with the conveyer belt on the band conveyer 120 to can scrape the excrement and urine fermentation material of adhesion on the band conveyer 120 down, excrement and urine fermentation liquor drops together in unloading spout 140, slides to the feed opening under the effect of gravity, and is discharged by the feed opening. It should be noted that the blanking chute 140 may be fixed to both sides of the belt conveyor 120 by means of bars, so as to avoid interference of the blanking chute 140 with the operation of the belt conveyor 120. The inside of work platform 110 is formed with solution chamber 111 and slag bin 112, and solution chamber 111 is located the bottom of feed opening, and slag bin 112 is located one side of solution chamber 111, and the unloading well 112a has been seted up at the top of one side that slag bin 112 is close to solution chamber 111, and the top of solution chamber 111 is covered with filter 111a, and after excrement and urine fermented product and zymotic fluid dripped on the filter, the zymotic fluid got into solution chamber 111 through filter plate 111a and is collected, convenient subsequent recycle. The top one side of filter 111a is provided with telescopic link 150, and the flexible end of telescopic link 150 is connected with push pedal 151, and the directional sediment feed bin 112 of extension direction of telescopic link 150, telescopic link 150 can be for many forms drive such as pneumatic or electronic, and telescopic link 150 can set up intermittent type and start, and the in-process that telescopic link 150 extends drives push pedal 151 and moves forward to promote the excrement and urine fermentation material that drops on filter 111a to unloading well 112a department for excrement and urine fermentation material gets into sediment feed bin 112 from unloading well 112a and receives.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the belt conveyor 120 is provided with the blanking chute 140, and the scraper 142 is connected with the blanking chute 140, so that the scraper 142 can scrape the adhesive on the belt conveyor 120, the scraped fecal fermented product and the fermentation liquor can be introduced into the top of the filter plate through the blanking chute 140, the fermentation liquor and the fecal fermented product solid can be introduced into the solution cavity 111 at the bottom of the filter plate through the filter plate 111a, the fermentation liquor can be accommodated and then added into the fecal raw material again to increase the fermentation speed of the fecal raw material, the fecal fermented product can be pushed by the push plate 151 and then enters the residue bin 112, and the subsequent manual packaging can be performed, thereby reducing the waste.
In some embodiments, a flushing device 160 is also included, the flushing device 160 being located on top of the filter plate 111a, the flushing device 160 being used to clean the filter plate. By providing a flush device 160 to flush the top of the filter plate, clogging of the filter holes is avoided.
In some embodiments, the flushing device 160 includes a fixing frame 161 and a thin rod 162 supported at the bottom of the fixing frame 161, a plurality of water outlet nozzles 163 are disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame 161, the water outlet nozzles 163 are communicated with a water tank (high-pressure water pump and water tank are not shown) through a pipeline and a high-pressure water pump, and the water outlet end of the water outlet nozzles 163 face the filter plate 111a. The embodiment of the utility model shows a specific arrangement mode of the flushing device 160, wherein a high-pressure water pump pumps liquid water in a water tank into a water outlet nozzle 163, and the water outlet nozzle 163 performs high-pressure flushing on a filter plate, so that the filter holes are cleaned. The water outlet nozzle 163 may be a rotary nozzle to increase the cleaning area, and the rotary nozzle is well known in the art and is not described herein.
In some embodiments, including the vibration motor 170, the vibration motor 170 is located at the bottom of the filter plate, and the vibration end of the vibration motor 170 is connected to the filter plate. In the embodiment of the utility model, by arranging the vibration motor 170, the vibration motor 170 drives the filter plate to vibrate in the vibration process, so that the speed of dripping the filtered liquid into the solution cavity 111 is increased.
In some embodiments, including a PLC electric cabinet, the telescopic rod 150 is an electric telescopic rod 150, and the PLC electric cabinet is electrically connected to the vibration motor 170 and the electric telescopic rod 150. In the embodiment of the utility model, through the arrangement, the PLC electric cabinet can control the electric telescopic rod 150 and the vibration motor 170 to be opened at intervals, and when the electric telescopic rod 150 is retracted and the vibration motor 170 is opened again, the situation that the connection part of the electric telescopic rod 150 and the scraping plate 142 is damaged due to the starting of the vibration motor 170 when the electric telescopic rod 150 and the scraping plate 142 work to the top of the filter plate is avoided.
In some embodiments, a circulating water pump 180 is disposed in the solution cavity 111, and a water outlet end of the circulating water pump 180 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 181, where the water outlet pipe 181 extends to the outside of the solution cavity 111. By the above arrangement, the fermentation liquid in the solution chamber 111 can be rapidly pumped out, and it should be noted that part of solid impurities are mixed in the fermentation liquid in the solution chamber 111, so a filter screen can be added at the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 180 to avoid sucking the impurities.
In some embodiments, a door 112b is provided at a sidewall of the slag bin 112. The slag can conveniently enter the slag bin 112 for cleaning through the door 112b.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; while the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to transfer system of excrement and urine ferment midbody, its characterized in that includes work platform, work platform's top is provided with band conveyer, band conveyer slope sets up, band conveyer's higher one end is the unloading end, band conveyer's lower one end is the material loading end, the bottom of unloading end is provided with divides the chartered plane, band conveyer is close to bottom one side of unloading end is connected with the unloading spout, the unloading spout slope sets up, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom side of the lower end of unloading spout, be connected with the scraper blade through the connecting rod on the unloading spout, the opposite side butt of scraper blade in band conveyer's bottom;
the inside of work platform is formed with solution chamber and slag bin, the solution chamber is located the bottom of feed opening, the slag bin is located one side of solution chamber, the slag bin is close to the unloading well has been seted up at the top of one side of solution chamber, the top closing cap of solution chamber has the filter, top one side of filter is provided with the telescopic link, the flexible end of telescopic link is connected with the push pedal, the extension direction of telescopic link is directional the slag bin.
2. The transport system for fecal fermentate intermediates according to claim 1, further comprising a flushing device located on top of the filter plate for cleaning the filter plate.
3. The transfer system for fecal fermented object intermediates according to claim 2, wherein the flushing device comprises a fixing frame and a thin rod supported at the bottom of the fixing frame, wherein a plurality of water outlet spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, the water outlet spray heads are communicated with a water tank through a pipeline and a high-pressure water pump, and the water outlet ends of the water outlet spray heads face the filter plate.
4. The transfer system for fecal fermentation intermediates according to claim 1, comprising a vibration motor located at the bottom of the filter plate, the vibration end of the vibration motor being connected to the filter plate.
5. The transfer system for fecal fermentation intermediates according to claim 4, comprising a PLC electric control box, wherein the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod, and wherein the PLC electric control box is electrically connected to the vibration motor and the electric telescopic rod.
6. The transfer system for fecal fermentation intermediates according to claim 1, wherein a circulating water pump is arranged in the solution cavity, a water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe extends to the outer side of the solution cavity.
7. The transfer system for fecal fermentation intermediates according to claim 1, wherein a door is provided at the side wall of the slag bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320660682.3U CN220033146U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Transfer system applied to fecal fermentation intermediate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320660682.3U CN220033146U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Transfer system applied to fecal fermentation intermediate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220033146U true CN220033146U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88738382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320660682.3U Active CN220033146U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Transfer system applied to fecal fermentation intermediate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220033146U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202320660682.3U patent/CN220033146U/en active Active
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