CN220027668U

CN220027668U - Apple size sorter

Info

Publication number: CN220027668U
Application number: CN202321385649.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高海斌
Original assignee: Shaanxi Fruit Industry Group Mizhi Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Fruit Industry Group Mizhi Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apple size sorter, and belongs to the technical field of apple sorting; comprises a bracket; the support is fixedly connected with a partition plate; the partition plate is provided with a first lower clamping groove, and the bracket is provided with a first upper clamping groove; the lower end of the first sorting column is inserted into the first lower clamping groove, the upper end of the first sorting column is inserted into the first upper clamping groove, and the first sorting column is obliquely arranged; the partition plate is provided with a second upper clamping groove, and the bracket is provided with a second lower clamping groove; the lower end of the second sorting column is inserted into the second lower clamping groove, the upper end of the second sorting column is inserted into the second upper clamping groove, and the second sorting column is obliquely arranged; according to the utility model, the diameter of the sorted apples can be flexibly adjusted according to actual sorting requirements by adjusting the distance between every two sorting columns, so that the problem of poor flexibility of the existing apple sorting structure can be solved.

Description

Apple size sorter

Technical Field

The utility model provides an apple size sorter, and belongs to the technical field of apple sorting.

Background

Apples are popular among the masses as a fruit with rich nutrition; after picking apples, fruit farmers often need to sort the sizes of the apples so as to achieve the aim of classified sales; whereas the prior art is cumbersome for sorting apple sizes.

Publication number CN214440964U discloses a sorting device of sorting all-in-one is picked to apple, including letter sorting case, letter sorting passage and apple conveyer pipe, letter sorting passage is all installed at the inside both ends of letter sorting case, and the top of letter sorting passage all is provided with the apple baffle box, the bottom of letter sorting passage all evenly is provided with the letter sorting opening.

The device disclosed in above-mentioned application is difficult for adjusting to the bore of letter sorting opening, and when needs directly to sort out great apple, the apple often need pass through several layers of letter sorting structures, is sorted again on last layer letter sorting structure at last, and the flexibility is poor, sorts inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The apple size sorter provided by the utility model is simple in structure, the diameter of the sorted apples can be flexibly adjusted according to actual sorting requirements by arranging the sorting columns and adjusting the distance between every two sorting columns, and the problem of poor flexibility of the existing apple sorting structure can be solved.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: an apple size sorter comprising a rack; the support is L-shaped, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the support; the partition plate is provided with a first lower clamping groove, and the bracket is provided with a first upper clamping groove; a first sorting column is obliquely arranged between the first lower clamping groove and the first upper clamping groove; the partition plate is provided with a second upper clamping groove, and the bracket is provided with a second lower clamping groove; a second sorting column is obliquely arranged between the second lower clamping groove and the second upper clamping groove.

A first sliding groove is formed in the partition plate, and a first receiving box located below the first sorting column is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

A second sliding groove is formed in the support, and a second receiving box positioned below the second sorting column is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.

The support both sides fixedly connected with first fixed block, both sides be equipped with the first stop bolt that passes first letter sorting post between the first fixed block.

The separation plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, and a second limit bolt penetrating through a second sorting column is arranged between the second fixing blocks at two sides.

The second sorting column is located below the first sorting column, and the second sorting column is parallel to the first sorting column.

17 first upper clamping grooves are formed in the horizontal direction, the 17 first upper clamping grooves are equidistantly formed in the horizontal direction, and the distance between every two adjacent first upper clamping grooves is 2 cm; the first lower clamping grooves, the second upper clamping grooves, the second lower clamping grooves and the first upper clamping grooves are the same in number, and the layout mode corresponds to the first upper clamping grooves.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. a first sorting column is obliquely arranged between the first lower clamping groove and the first upper clamping groove; through the first sorting columns, the apples can be sorted, when the diameter of the apples is smaller than the distance between the two first sorting columns, the apples can fall down from the space between the two first sorting columns, thereby achieving the effect of sorting the apples,

2. 17 first upper clamping grooves are formed, and the 17 first upper clamping grooves are equidistantly formed in the horizontal direction; the both sides be equipped with the first stop bolt that passes first letter sorting post between the first fixed block, can play fixed effect to first letter sorting post, prevent that it from being unstable, simultaneously, through setting up a plurality of draw-in grooves, and dismantle easily with the spacing first letter sorting post of first stop bolt, the distance between two first letter sorting posts of adjustment that can be very convenient to can reach the technological effect of adjusting letter sorting apple size, make the letter sorting to the apple more nimble.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apple size sorter according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of an apple size sorter of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of a first sorting column of the apple size sorter of the present utility model.

1. A bracket; 2. a first fixed block; 3. a first sorting column; 4. a first receiving box; 5. a first chute; 6. a partition plate; 7. a second fixed block; 8. a second sorting column; 9. a second receiving box; 10. a second chute; 11. a first limit bolt; 12. a first upper clamping groove; 13. a first lower clamping groove; 14. a second upper clamping groove; 15. a second lower clamping groove; 16. and the second limit bolt.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the figures 1-3: the utility model provides an apple size sorter which comprises: comprises a bracket 1; the bracket 1 is L-shaped, and the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 6; the partition plate 6 is provided with a first lower clamping groove 13, and the bracket 1 is provided with a first upper clamping groove 12; a first sorting column 3 is obliquely arranged between the first lower clamping groove 13 and the first upper clamping groove 12; the partition plate 6 is provided with a second upper clamping groove 14, and the bracket 1 is provided with a second lower clamping groove 15; a second sorting column 8 is obliquely arranged between the second lower clamping groove 15 and the second upper clamping groove 14.

A first chute 5 is arranged in the partition plate 6, and a first receiving box 4 positioned below the first sorting column 3 is arranged in the first chute 5 in a sliding manner. The first receiving box 4 can receive and store apples falling from the first sorting column 3.

A second chute 10 is arranged in the bracket, and a second receiving box 9 positioned below the second sorting column 8 is arranged in the second chute 10 in a sliding manner. The second receiving box 9 can receive and store apples falling from the second sorting column 8.

The two sides of the bracket 1 are fixedly connected with first fixed blocks 2, and first limit bolts 11 penetrating through the first sorting columns 3 are arranged between the first fixed blocks 2 on the two sides. The first limit bolt 11 can play a fixed role on the first sorting column 3, and prevent the first sorting column 3 from being separated from the first upper clamping groove 12.

The separation plate 6 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 7, and a second limit bolt 16 penetrating through the second sorting column 8 is arranged between the second fixing blocks 7 on two sides. The second spacing bolt 16 can play a fixed role on the second sorting post 8, preventing the second sorting post 8 from being separated from the second upper clamping groove 14.

The second sorting column 8 is located below the first sorting column 3, and the second sorting column 8 is parallel to the first sorting column 3.

The first upper clamping grooves 12 are provided with 17, 17 first upper clamping grooves 12 are equidistantly arranged in the horizontal direction, and the distance between every two adjacent first upper clamping grooves 12 is 2 cm; the number of the first lower clamping grooves 13, the second upper clamping grooves 14, the second lower clamping grooves 15 and the first upper clamping grooves 12 are the same, and the layout mode corresponds to that of the first upper clamping grooves 12.

Principles of the utility model

When using the present utility model, generally, the distance between two adjacent second sorting columns is greater than the distance between two adjacent first sorting columns; the apples are poured onto the first sorting columns, and the apples roll on the first sorting columns under the action of gravity because the first sorting columns are obliquely arranged, so that apples with the diameter smaller than the distance between two adjacent first sorting columns fall from the first sorting columns and fall into the first receiving box, and sorting is completed; and apples with a diameter larger than the distance between two adjacent first sorting columns can continue to roll downwards to the second sorting column for second sorting, the sorting process is the same as that of the first sorting process, and so on.

When apples with a diameter larger than a certain diameter are directly sorted, for example, only apples with a diameter larger than 8 cm are sorted, the first limiting studs are screwed out, then redundant first sorting columns are taken down, three first upper clamping grooves are formed between every two first sorting columns at intervals, at the moment, the distance between every two adjacent first sorting columns is 8 cm, and then the first sorting columns are fixed by the first limiting bolts; simultaneously, can pull down the second branch post entirely, when the apple is by being poured on the first branch post that sorts, all the diameter is less than 8 centimetres in the apple is direct to be fallen to first box of accepting, and the diameter is greater than 8 centimetres in the apple can fall the second box of accepting, can accomplish the letter sorting of apple fast nimble. For the traditional technology, the diameter of apples sorted by each layer of sorting structure is inconvenient to adjust, so that only apples can be sorted by the sorting structure of the layer which is designated, the sorting efficiency of apples is low, and the flexibility is poor; therefore, the utility model can solve the problem of poor flexibility of the traditional apple sorting structure.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An apple size sorter comprises a bracket (1); the method is characterized in that: the bracket (1) is L-shaped, and the partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1); a first lower clamping groove (13) is formed in the partition plate (6), and a first upper clamping groove (12) is formed in the bracket (1); a first sorting column (3) is obliquely arranged between the first lower clamping groove (13) and the first upper clamping groove (12); the partition plate (6) is provided with a second upper clamping groove (14), and the bracket (1) is provided with a second lower clamping groove (15); a second sorting column (8) is obliquely arranged between the second lower clamping groove (15) and the second upper clamping groove (14).

2. An apple size sorter as in claim 1 wherein: a first sliding groove (5) is formed in the partition plate (6), and a first receiving box (4) located below the first sorting column (3) is arranged in the first sliding groove (5) in a sliding mode.

3. An apple size sorter as in claim 1 wherein: a second sliding groove (10) is formed in the support (1), and a second receiving box (9) located below the second sorting column (8) is arranged in the second sliding groove (10) in a sliding mode.

4. An apple size sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the two sides of the support (1) are fixedly connected with first fixing blocks (2), and first limit bolts (11) penetrating through the first sorting columns (3) are arranged between the first fixing blocks (2) on the two sides.

5. An apple size sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the separation plate (6) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (7), and second limit bolts (16) penetrating through the second sorting columns (8) are arranged between the second fixed blocks (4) at two sides.

6. An apple size sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the second sorting column (8) is located below the first sorting column (3), and the second sorting column (8) and the first sorting column (3) are parallel to each other.

7. An apple size sorter as in claim 1 wherein: 17 first upper clamping grooves (12) are formed, the 17 first upper clamping grooves (12) are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the distance between every two adjacent first upper clamping grooves (12) is 2 cm; the first lower clamping grooves (13), the second upper clamping grooves (14) and the second lower clamping grooves (15) are the same as the first upper clamping grooves (12), and the layout mode corresponds to the first upper clamping grooves (12).