CN220023631U - Salix integra cuttage device - Google Patents
Salix integra cuttage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220023631U CN220023631U CN202320683467.5U CN202320683467U CN220023631U CN 220023631 U CN220023631 U CN 220023631U CN 202320683467 U CN202320683467 U CN 202320683467U CN 220023631 U CN220023631 U CN 220023631U
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- sliding sleeve
- supporting rod
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- seedling
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- 241001278091 Salix integra Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000218998 Salicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of cuttage and discloses a salix integra cuttage device which comprises a supporting mechanism, a seedling inserting mechanism and a soil treading mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is arranged above the second supporting rod, the seedling inserting mechanism and the soil treading mechanism are rotatably arranged on the side face of the first supporting rod, the seedling inserting mechanism comprises a distance adjusting component and a seedling conveying pipe, the distance adjusting component is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the first supporting rod, one end of the distance adjusting component, which is far away from the first supporting rod, is connected with the seedling conveying pipe, the seedling conveying pipe conveys salix integra seedlings to a position where cuttage is needed, the soil treading mechanism comprises a driving component and a pressing component, a placing plate is rotatably arranged on the side face of one end, which is close to the first supporting rod, of the second supporting rod, and the driving component is arranged on the placing plate. According to the utility model, the seedling transplanting mechanism is arranged, so that seedling transplanting at a designated position can be realized, the soil treading mechanism is also arranged, the ground after cutting can be stepped, seedlings are enabled to be settled, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of extrusion cutting, in particular to a salix integra cutting device.
Background
The Salix integra is made from shrubs of Salix of Salicaceae, 1-3 m in height, and has pale green bark, pale yellow or pale red branches, no hair, luster, oval bud, sharp, and brown.
At present, the salix integra is planted by cutting, and compared with seed sowing, the cutting planting has the characteristics of simple process and convenient operation. Salix integra is usually harvested for manufacturing wicker every year after two years of cultivation, and wickers grow vigorously and have uniform thickness, so that the salix integra is convenient to operate. The salix integra is usually inserted obliquely to the sun, the inclination is about 45 degrees, the salix integra is inserted in spring and summer or in autumn, and the salix integra is immediately stepped on and irrigated to enable seedlings to be settled after the cutting is completed. At present, most of cuttage is artificial cuttage, and seedlings can not be settled if the seedlings are forgotten to be stamped after cuttage, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a salix integra cutting device.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a salix integra cutting device comprises a supporting mechanism, a seedling inserting mechanism and a soil treading mechanism.
The support mechanism comprises a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod is arranged above the second support rod, and the seedling inserting mechanism and the soil treading mechanism are rotatably arranged on the side face of the first support rod.
The seedling inserting mechanism comprises a distance adjusting component and a seedling conveying pipe, the distance adjusting component is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the first supporting rod, one end, far away from the first supporting rod, of the distance adjusting component is connected to the seedling conveying pipe, and the seedling conveying pipe conveys the salix integra seedlings to positions needing cutting.
The soil treading mechanism comprises a driving component and a pressing component, wherein a placing plate is installed on one side face of one end, close to the first supporting rod, of the second supporting rod in a rotating mode, the driving component is installed on the placing plate, a rotating rod is installed on one side face of the first supporting rod in a rotating mode, a notch along the length direction is formed in the rotating rod, a vertical rod is arranged in the notch in a sliding mode, the pressing component is coaxially sleeved outside the vertical rod in a sliding mode, one end, close to the rotating rod, of the pressing component is connected with two side faces of the supporting rod in a rotating mode, and the power output end of the driving component is connected with one end, close to the rotating rod, of the pressing component in a rotating mode, so that the pressing component is driven to press.
Through the technical scheme, the device is placed at the position where the salix integra cutting needs to be carried out, the distance adjusting assembly is adjusted at the moment, the distance adjusting assembly pushes the seedling conveying pipe to move until the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe is aligned with the position where the cutting needs to be carried out, at the moment, the salix integra seedlings are placed at the inlet of the seedling conveying pipe, the salix integra seedlings slide along the seedling conveying pipe, and the salix integra seedlings are conveyed to the cutting position. And the included angle between the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe and the ground is 45 degrees, so that the inclined insertion of the seedling of the salix integra can be ensured, and the salix integra needs to be inserted into the sun to be inclined, so that the seedling conveying pipe can be correspondingly rotated around the first supporting rod according to the position of the sun during cutting, and the cutting direction of the seedling of the salix integra in the seedling conveying pipe is always in the sun.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a first sliding sleeve, a second sliding sleeve, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are coaxially sleeved on the outer side of a supporting rod, a first spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve, the first connecting rod is hinged with the first sliding sleeve, the second connecting rod is hinged with the second sliding sleeve, one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the first sliding sleeve, is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the second sliding sleeve, is connected with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is connected with a sliding sheet, a round hole is formed in the sliding sheet, and the side surface of the second supporting rod is provided with a sliding rod.
Through the technical scheme, when the distance between the seedling conveying pipe and the support rod II needs to be adjusted, the sliding sleeve is driven to slide downwards along the axis of the support rod I, the sliding sleeve I is close to the sliding sleeve II, the connecting rod I and the connecting rod II hinged to the outer side of the sliding sleeve I are compressed, the connecting block at the hinged position of the connecting rod I and the connecting rod II is far away from the support rod II, namely, the sliding piece connected with the other end of the connecting block also slides along the axis of the sliding rod to be far away from the support rod II, one end of the sliding piece far away from the connecting block is connected with the seedling conveying pipe, and the seedling conveying pipe is pushed to be far away from the support rod II, so that the distance adjustment between the seedling conveying pipe and the support rod II is completed. After cutting, the compressed spring between the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve is restored, so that the first sliding sleeve is far away from the second sliding sleeve.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a driving rod, the motor is arranged on the placing plate, the placing plate is rotationally connected with the second supporting rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving rod, the driving rod is perpendicular to an output shaft of the motor, one end, far away from the motor, of the driving rod is rotationally connected with the pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly is driven to slide back and forth along the axis of the vertical rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cuttage is accomplished to the seedling conveying pipe that uses, need with the soil compaction of cuttage post-treatment of salix integra seedling top, at this moment, the rotatory rotary rod of placing board and motor top of placing the motor, the soil of post-treatment of salix integra seedling top of messenger's push down the subassembly that makes this moment aim at, the starter motor, the motor rotates and drives the actuating lever, the actuating lever rotation makes the cover establish the push down the subassembly in the montant outside and slides along the montant axis, the drive pushes down the subassembly, trample the soil of salix integra seedling top, the montant can slide along the spout of rotary rod, and the actuating lever is the telescopic link, also can be along with the change two changes of the relative bracing piece distance after the montant slides.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the pressing component comprises a pressing cylinder I, a second spring and a pressing cylinder II, wherein the pressing cylinder I, the second spring and the pressing cylinder II are all sleeved outside the vertical rod, one end of the pressing cylinder I, which is close to the rotating rod, is rotationally connected with one end of the driving rod, which is far away from the motor, the one end of the pressing cylinder I, which is far away from the rotating rod, is connected with the second spring, and one end of the second spring, which is far away from the pressing cylinder I, is connected with the pressing cylinder II.
Through the technical scheme, the driving rod is rotationally connected with the first pressing cylinder, the first pressing cylinder is driven to slide along the axis direction of the vertical rod when the driving rod rotates, when the pressing cylinder slides downwards, the second pressing cylinder slides downwards together with a spring connected with the bottom, and the second pressing cylinder is driven to flap soil at the cutting position of the salix integra at the moment, so that the soil is stamped, and seedlings are settled.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a pulley is arranged at one end of the second supporting rod far away from the first supporting rod so as to drive the whole device to slide.
Through the technical scheme, the pulley at the bottom of the device is the universal wheel, so that the whole device can be conveniently pushed to any position needing cutting for cutting, and time and labor are saved.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a sliding sleeve III is sleeved on the outer side of the first supporting rod, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve III is contacted with the sliding sleeve I so as to drive the sliding sleeve I to be close to or far from the sliding sleeve II.
Through the technical scheme, the sliding sleeve III is arranged at the top of the sliding sleeve I, the bottom of the sliding sleeve III is contacted with the sliding sleeve I, the sliding sleeve III can be driven to adjust the position of the sliding sleeve I, and after the sliding sleeve I is used once, the compressed spring returns to the original position, so that the sliding sleeve I is contacted with the sliding sleeve III again, and the next operation can be completed.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the three sides of the sliding sleeve are also provided with handles, so that the sliding sleeve is convenient for a worker to hold and operate.
Through the technical scheme, the handle arranged on the three side surfaces of the sliding sleeve can facilitate a worker to operate the sliding sleeve III, after the worker places the device on the ground, the worker can downwards slide the sliding sleeve III by downwards pressing the handle relative to the ground, so that the sliding sleeve I is contacted with the sliding sleeve II, and the relative position of the seedling conveying pipe is manually adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: placing the device at a position where the salix integra cutting is required, adjusting the distance adjusting assembly at the moment, enabling the distance adjusting assembly to push the seedling conveying pipe to move until the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe is aligned with the position where the cutting is required, placing the salix integra seedlings at the inlet of the seedling conveying pipe at the moment, enabling the salix integra seedlings to slide along the seedling conveying pipe, and conveying the salix integra seedlings to the cutting position. And the included angle between the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe and the ground is 45 degrees, so that the inclined insertion of the seedling of the salix integra can be ensured, and the salix integra needs to be inserted into the sun to be inclined, so that the seedling conveying pipe can be correspondingly rotated around the first supporting rod according to the position of the sun during cutting, and the cutting direction of the seedling of the salix integra in the seedling conveying pipe is always in the sun. By arranging the seedling inserting mechanism, the position of the seedling conveying pipe can be adjusted, and the salix integra cutting at different positions can be realized; the soil treading mechanism is also arranged, so that soil above the seedlings of the salix integra subjected to cuttage can be treaded, the seedlings are settled, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a salix integra cutting device in the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;
fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of another view angle of the salix integra cutting device in the utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
Main symbol description:
1. a support mechanism; 101. a first support rod; 102. a second support rod; 2. a seedling inserting mechanism; 201. a distance adjusting component; 202. seedling conveying pipe; 3. a soil treading mechanism; 31. a drive assembly; 32. pressing down the assembly; 4. placing a plate; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a sliding sleeve I; 8. a sliding sleeve II; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. a second connecting rod; 11. a first spring; 12. a connecting block; 13. a sliding sheet; 14. a slide bar; 15. a motor; 16. a driving rod; 17. pressing down the first cylinder; 18. a second spring; 19. pressing down the second cylinder; 20. a pulley; 21. a sliding sleeve III; 22. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Please combine fig. 1 and fig. 3, a salix integra cutting device comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a seedling inserting mechanism 2 and a soil treading mechanism 3.
The support mechanism 1 comprises a first support rod 101 and a second support rod 102, the diameter of the first support rod 101 is smaller than that of the second support rod 102, the first support rod 101 is arranged above the second support rod 102, and the seedling inserting mechanism 2 and the soil treading mechanism 3 are rotatably arranged on the side face of the first support rod 101.
The seedling inserting mechanism 2 comprises a distance adjusting assembly 201 and a seedling conveying pipe 202, wherein the seedling conveying pipe 202 is divided into two sections, the upper section is a vertical pipe section, the included angle between the lower pipe section and the ground is 45 degrees, the distance adjusting assembly 201 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of a first supporting rod 101, one end, far away from the first supporting rod 101, of the distance adjusting assembly 201 is connected to the seedling conveying pipe 202, and the seedling conveying pipe 202 conveys the salix integra seedlings to positions needing cutting.
The soil stepping mechanism 3 comprises a driving component 31 and a pressing component 32, wherein a placing plate 4 is installed on one end side surface of a supporting rod II 102, which is close to a supporting rod I101, and the placing plate 4 is a cuboid plate, the driving component 31 is installed on the placing plate 4, a rotating rod 5 is installed on one side surface of the supporting rod I101, a notch along the length direction is formed in the rotating rod 5, a vertical rod 6 is slidably arranged in the notch, the length of the vertical rod 6 is greater than that of the supporting rod II 102, the pressing component 32 is coaxially sleeved outside the vertical rod 6 in a sliding manner, one end of the pressing component 32, which is close to the rotating rod 5, is connected with one side surface of the supporting rod II 102 in a rotating manner, and the power output end of the driving component 31 is connected with one end of the pressing component 32, which is close to the rotating rod 5, so as to drive the pressing component 32 to press down.
The device is placed at the position where the cutting of the salix integra is needed, at the moment, the distance adjusting assembly 201 is adjusted, the distance adjusting assembly 201 pushes the seedling conveying pipe 202 to move until the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe 202 is aligned with the position where the cutting is needed, at the moment, the salix integra seedlings are placed at the inlet of the seedling conveying pipe 202, the salix integra seedlings slide along the seedling conveying pipe 202, and are conveyed to the cutting position. And the included angle between the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe 202 and the ground is 45 degrees, so that the inclined insertion of the seedling of the salix integra can be ensured, and the salix integra needs to be inserted into the sun in an inclined manner, so that the seedling conveying pipe 202 can be correspondingly rotated around the first supporting rod 101 according to the position of the sun during cutting, and the cutting direction of the seedling of the salix integra in the seedling conveying pipe 202 is always in the sun.
Referring to fig. 4, the distance adjusting assembly 201 includes a first sliding sleeve 7, a second sliding sleeve 8, a first connecting rod 9 and a second connecting rod 10, wherein diameters and heights of the first sliding sleeve 7 and the second sliding sleeve 8 are equal, sizes of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 are also equal, the first sliding sleeve 7 and the second sliding sleeve 8 are both cuboid connecting rods, the first sliding sleeve 7 and the second sliding sleeve 8 are coaxially sleeved outside a supporting rod 101, a first spring 11 is connected between the first sliding sleeve 7 and the second sliding sleeve 8, the first connecting rod 9 is hinged with the first sliding sleeve 7, the second connecting rod 10 is hinged with the second sliding sleeve 8, one end of the first connecting rod 9, which is far away from the first sliding sleeve 7, is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod 10, which is far away from the second sliding sleeve 8, a connecting block 12 is connected with a sliding piece 13, round holes are formed in the sliding piece 13, sliding rods 14 and 14 are arranged on the side surfaces of the second supporting rod 102, which are cylindrical rods, the diameters of the sliding pieces are matched with the round holes of the sliding rod 14, and the sliding pieces 13 are slidably arranged on the sliding rod 14.
When the distance between the seedling conveying pipe 202 and the support rod II 102 needs to be adjusted, the sliding sleeve I7 is driven to slide downwards along the axis of the support rod I101, so that the sliding sleeve I7 is close to the sliding sleeve II 8, the connecting rod I9 and the connecting rod II 10 hinged to the outer sides of the sliding sleeve I7 and the sliding sleeve II 8 are compressed, the connecting block 12 at the hinged position of the connecting rod I9 and the connecting rod II 10 is far away from the support rod II 102, namely the sliding piece 13 connected with the other end of the connecting block 12 also slides along the axis of the sliding rod 14 to be far away from the support rod II 102, one end of the sliding piece 13 far away from the connecting block 12 is connected with the seedling conveying pipe 202, and the seedling conveying pipe 202 is pushed to be far away from the support rod II 102, so that the distance adjustment between the seedling conveying pipe 202 and the support rod II 102 is completed. After cutting, the compressed spring between the first sliding sleeve 7 and the second sliding sleeve 8 is restored, so that the first sliding sleeve 7 is far away from the second sliding sleeve 8.
Please combine fig. 2, drive assembly 31 includes motor 15 and actuating lever 16, and motor 15 installs on placing board 4, and placing board 4's length is greater than motor 15's length, places board 4 and bracing piece two 102 rotation and be connected, and motor 15's output shaft is in actuating lever 16, and actuating lever 16 is perpendicular with motor 15's output shaft, and actuating lever 16 keeps away from motor 15's one end and pushes down subassembly 32 rotation and be connected, and actuating lever 16 is the telescopic link, and drive pushes down subassembly 32 and slides reciprocally along montant 6 axis.
When the seedling conveying pipe 202 is used for completing cutting, soil above the seedlings of the salix integra subjected to cutting is required to be compacted, at the moment, the placing plate 4 provided with the motor 15 and the rotating rod 5 above the motor 15 are rotated, the pressing position of the pressing component 32 is aligned with the soil above the seedlings of the salix integra subjected to cutting, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 rotates to drive the driving rod 16, the driving rod 16 rotates to enable the pressing component 32 sleeved outside the vertical rod 6 to slide along the axis of the vertical rod 6, the pressing component 32 is driven to press down, the soil above the seedlings of the salix integra is stepped on, the vertical rod 6 can slide along the sliding groove of the rotating rod 5, the driving rod 16 is a telescopic rod, and the distance between the driving rod and the first supporting rod 101 can also change along with the sliding of the vertical rod 6.
Referring to fig. 1, the pressing component 32 includes a first pressing cylinder 17, a second spring 18, and a second pressing cylinder 19, where the first pressing cylinder 17 and the second pressing cylinder 19 are equal in size and shape, the second spring 18 is equal in diameter to the first pressing cylinder 17 and the second pressing cylinder 19, the first pressing cylinder 17, the second spring 18, and the second pressing cylinder 19 are all sleeved outside the vertical rod 6, one end of the first pressing cylinder 17 near the rotating rod 5 is rotationally connected with one end of the driving rod 16 far away from the motor 15, one end of the first pressing cylinder 17 far away from the rotating rod 5 is connected with the second spring 18, and one end of the second spring 18 far away from the first pressing cylinder 17 is connected with the second pressing cylinder 19.
The driving rod 16 is rotationally connected with the upper part of the first pressing cylinder 17, the first pressing cylinder 17 is driven to slide along the axial direction of the vertical rod 6 when the driving rod 16 rotates, when the first pressing cylinder 17 slides downwards, the first pressing cylinder 17 drives the spring connected with the bottom and the second pressing cylinder 19 to slide downwards together, and the bottom of the second pressing cylinder 19 is used for beating soil at the cutting position of the salix integra at the moment, so that the soil is stamped, and seedlings are settled.
Referring to fig. 1, a pulley 20 is disposed at one end of the second support rod 102 away from the first support rod 101, a connecting plate is disposed at a contact position between the upper side of the pulley 20 and the second support rod 102, four pulleys 20 are mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the pulleys 20 are disposed at four corners of the connecting plate respectively to drive the whole device to slide.
The pulley 20 at the bottom of the device is a universal wheel, so that the whole device can be conveniently pushed to any position needing cutting for cutting, and time and labor are saved.
Referring to fig. 4, a third sliding sleeve 21 is further sleeved on the outer side of the first supporting rod 101, the diameter of the third sliding sleeve 21 is larger than that of the first sliding sleeve 7, and the bottom of the third sliding sleeve 21 is contacted with the first sliding sleeve 7 to drive the first sliding sleeve 7 to be close to or far from the second sliding sleeve 8.
The third sliding sleeve 21 is arranged at the top of the first sliding sleeve 7, the bottom of the third sliding sleeve 21 is contacted with the first sliding sleeve 7, the third sliding sleeve 21 can be driven to adjust the position of the first sliding sleeve 7, and after the third sliding sleeve is used once, the compressed spring returns to the original position, so that the first sliding sleeve 7 is contacted with the third sliding sleeve 21 again, and the next operation can be completed.
Referring to fig. 1, the side surfaces of the sliding sleeves III 21 are further provided with two handles 22, and the handles 22 can be wrapped with an anti-slip rubber sleeve, so that the sliding of hands of workers during use is avoided, and the workers can operate conveniently in a handheld manner.
The handle 22 arranged on the side face of the third sliding sleeve 21 can facilitate a worker to operate the third sliding sleeve 21, after the worker places the device on the ground, the worker can downwards slide the third sliding sleeve 21 by downwards pressing the handle 22 relative to the ground, so that the first sliding sleeve 7 is contacted with the second sliding sleeve 8, and the relative position of the seedling conveying pipe 202 is manually adjusted.
The implementation principle of the salix integra cutting device is as follows: when a worker uses the device, the worker holds the handles 22 on two sides, pushes the device to a position where the salix integra cutting is needed, then adjusts the distance between the seedling conveying pipe 202 and the support rod two 102 according to the position where the cutting is needed, if the position where the cutting is needed is outside the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe 202, the seedling conveying pipe 202 needs to be slid to be close to the support rod two 102, the worker presses the handles 22 with hands, the sliding sleeve three 21 in the handles 22 slides downwards along the axis of the support rod one 101, the sliding sleeve one 7 contacted with the sliding sleeve three 21 is close to the sliding sleeve two 8, at the moment, the spring between the sliding sleeve one 7 and the sliding sleeve two 8 is compressed, meanwhile, the connecting rod one 9 and the connecting rod two 10 hinged on the side surface of the sliding sleeve one 7 and the sliding sleeve two 8 are folded, so that the hinged position of the connecting rod one 9 and the connecting rod two 10 is far away from the support rod one 101, the connecting block 12 connected at the hinged position of the connecting rod one 9 and the connecting rod two 10 is far away from the support rod one 101, the slide sheet 13 connected with the other end of the slide sheet 13 is pushed to slide along the axial direction of the slide bar 14 arranged on the side surface of the second support bar 102, the seedling conveying pipe 202 connected with the other surface of the slide sheet 13 is jointly pushed to be far away from the second support bar 102, when the outlet of the seedling conveying pipe 202 reaches the position needing cutting, distance adjustment is completed, at the moment, the seedling is put into the inlet of the seedling conveying pipe 202, the seedling slides to the cutting position along the inside of the seedling conveying pipe 202, oblique insertion of the branch of the salix integra is completed, after the cutting is completed, the distance adjustment assembly 201 rotates to other angles around the axis of the second support bar 102, the placing plate 4 and the rotary rod 5 below the rotary motor 15 are rotated to adjust the two to the original position of the seedling conveying pipe 202, then the position of the vertical rod 6 is adjusted in a sliding way in the sliding groove of the rotary rod 5 according to the position of the cutting, so that the bottom surface of the second pressing cylinder 19 is just above the position of the salix integra in the cutting, then adding a layer of soil to the position after cutting, starting the motor 15 again, rotating the motor 15 to enable the tail end of the driving rod 16 to drive the first pressing cylinder 17 to slide downwards along the axial direction of the vertical rod 6, driving the spring connected with the other end of the first pressing cylinder 17 and the second pressing cylinder 19 to slide downwards, enabling the second pressing cylinder 19 to contact with the ground, clapping the soil, repeatedly enabling the motor 15 to drive the first pressing cylinder 17 to slide downwards for several times, realizing multiple clapping and compacting of the soil, enabling seedlings to be settled, and increasing survival rate of the seedlings.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. The salix integra cutting device is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism, a seedling inserting mechanism and a soil treading mechanism;
the support mechanism comprises a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod is arranged above the second support rod, and the seedling inserting mechanism and the soil treading mechanism are rotatably arranged on the side face of the first support rod;
the seedling inserting mechanism comprises a distance adjusting component and a seedling conveying pipe, the distance adjusting component is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the first supporting rod, one end, far away from the first supporting rod, of the distance adjusting component is connected with the seedling conveying pipe, and the seedling conveying pipe conveys the salix integra seedlings to positions needing cutting;
the soil treading mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a pressing assembly, a placing plate is installed on one end side face of a second supporting rod, which is close to the first supporting rod, of the driving assembly, a rotating rod is installed on the placing plate in a side face rotating mode of the second supporting rod, a notch in the length direction is formed in the rotating rod, a vertical rod is arranged in the notch in a sliding mode, the pressing assembly is coaxially sleeved outside the vertical rod in a sliding mode, one end, close to the rotating rod, of the pressing assembly is connected with two side faces of the supporting rod in a rotating mode, and the power output end of the driving assembly is connected with one end, close to the rotating rod, of the pressing assembly in a rotating mode, so that the pressing assembly is driven to press.
2. The salix integra cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the distance adjusting assembly comprises a first sliding sleeve, a second sliding sleeve, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the first supporting rod, a first spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve, the first connecting rod is hinged with the first sliding sleeve, the second connecting rod is hinged with the second sliding sleeve, one end of the first connecting rod far away from the first sliding sleeve is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod far away from the second sliding sleeve, a connecting block is connected at the hinged position of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, one end of the connecting block far away from the first connecting rod is connected with a sliding sheet, a round hole is formed in the sliding sheet, a sliding rod is arranged on the two side faces of the supporting rod, and the sliding sheet is arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode.
3. The salix integra cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor and a driving rod, the motor is mounted on the placing plate, the placing plate is rotationally connected with the second supporting rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving rod, the driving rod is perpendicular to the output shaft of the motor, one end of the driving rod, far away from the motor, is rotationally connected with the pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly is driven to slide reciprocally along the axis of the vertical rod.
4. The salix integra cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing component comprises a pressing cylinder I, a second spring and a pressing cylinder II, the pressing cylinder I, the second spring and the pressing cylinder II are all sleeved outside the vertical rod, one end of the pressing cylinder I, which is close to the rotating rod, is rotationally connected with one end of the driving rod, which is far away from the motor, one end of the pressing cylinder I, which is far away from the rotating rod, is connected with the second spring, and one end of the second spring, which is far away from the pressing cylinder I, is connected with the pressing cylinder II.
5. The salix integra cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a pulley is arranged at one end of the second supporting rod far away from the first supporting rod so as to drive the whole device to slide.
6. The salix integra cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a third sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the first supporting rod, and the bottom of the third sliding sleeve is contacted with the first sliding sleeve to drive the first sliding sleeve to be close to or far from the second sliding sleeve.
7. The salix integra cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the sliding sleeve is further provided with a handle on three sides for facilitating the hand-held operation by a worker.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320683467.5U CN220023631U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Salix integra cuttage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320683467.5U CN220023631U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Salix integra cuttage device |
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