CN220018072U

CN220018072U - Fertilizer drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN220018072U
Application number: CN202320106852.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝正旺; 郝胜杰
Original assignee: Fuyang Tianrun Biological Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuyang Tianrun Biological Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-03
Filing date: 2023-02-03
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer dryer which comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein rotating shafts are arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a rotating mode, a storage barrel is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts, a steering assembly is arranged on one side of the storage barrel, a conveying assembly is arranged below the storage barrel, two baffles are arranged on the conveying assembly, a plurality of electric heating rods are arranged between the two baffles in an array mode, a blowing assembly is arranged above the electric heating rods, and a scraping plate fixedly connected with the baffles is arranged on one side of the blowing assembly. The organic fertilizer is conveniently scattered and falls onto the conveying belt, then the organic fertilizer is scraped to be spread and thinned, and finally the spread and thinned organic fertilizer is blown with hot air to be dried, so that moisture is conveniently and rapidly scattered, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Fertilizer drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer dryer.

Background

Organic fertilizers, mainly derived from plants and/or animals, are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbonaceous material of its primary function. Is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the materials, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following steps: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

In the comparison document of an organic fertilizer dryer that publication No. CN213578514U proposed, specifically proposed "including the frame, the frame middle part is equipped with rotatory section of thick bamboo, is equipped with the discharge gate in rotatory section of thick bamboo bottom, the discharge gate lower extreme articulates the flitch, the flitch middle part is equipped with the hot-blast main, rotatory section of thick bamboo passes through the rotating member and connects the frame, is equipped with the rotating electrical machines in the frame, the rotating electrical machines passes through the upper end of gear connection rotatory section of thick bamboo, is equipped with the (mixing) shaft in rotatory section of thick bamboo inside, agitator motor is connected to the (mixing) shaft upper end, agitator motor is fixed in the frame, the power supply is connected to the hot-blast main, the hot-blast main passes through the articulated flitch of sealing member.

The above mentioned reference also has the following drawbacks: in the comparison document, when the organic fertilizer is dried, the organic fertilizer is stirred in the rotary drum and is blown into hot air for drying, however, when the organic fertilizer is piled up and dried in the cylinder, the hot air blowing contact is limited, and more organic fertilizers cannot be quickly contacted with the hot air to finish drying, so that the drying efficiency is relatively low, and the dried moisture cannot be quickly emitted, so that the organic fertilizer dryer is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer dryer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer dryer which comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein rotating shafts are arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a rotating mode, a storage cylinder is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts, a steering assembly is arranged on one side of the storage cylinder, a conveying assembly is arranged below the storage cylinder, two baffles are arranged on the conveying assembly, a plurality of electric heating rods are arranged between the two baffles in an array mode, a blowing assembly is arranged above the electric heating rods, and a scraping plate fixedly connected with the baffles is arranged on one side of the blowing assembly.

Preferably, the steering assembly comprises a gear fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, one side of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a push rod motor, an output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear for transmission.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two side plates, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged between the two side plates, a conveying belt is sleeved outside the conveying rollers, two vertical plates are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of each side plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the conveying rollers.

Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises an air pump arranged on one side of the second supporting plate, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, two air blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of air blowing nozzles are arranged on the bottom array of the air blowing pipes.

Preferably, a plurality of fixing rods are arranged between the baffle plate and the side plate in an array mode, and the scraping plates are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage cylinder, and a valve is arranged in the discharging pipe.

The organic fertilizer dryer provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the storage barrel is driven to shake back and forth through the steering assembly, so that organic fertilizer in the storage barrel can be scattered onto the conveying assembly, the organic fertilizer is flattened through the scraping plate, and hot air generated by the electric heating rod is blown downwards through the blowing assembly, so that the hot air can dry the spread organic fertilizer, the drying efficiency is improved, the novel organic fertilizer drying machine is simple in structure and novel in design, the organic fertilizer is conveniently scattered onto the conveying belt, the organic fertilizer is scraped to be flattened, finally, the spread organic fertilizer is blown to be dried through hot air, and moisture is rapidly emitted, so that the drying efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an organic fertilizer dryer according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an organic fertilizer dryer according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a organic fertilizer dryer according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an organic fertilizer dryer according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 a first supporting plate, 2 a second supporting plate, 3 a rotating shaft, 4 a storage cylinder, 5 gears, 6 supporting plates, 7 a push rod motor, 8 racks, 9 an air pump, 10 an air inlet pipe, 11 an air blowing pipe, 12 side plates, 13 conveying rollers, 14 conveying belts, 15 baffle plates, 16 fixing rods, 17 electric heating rods, 18 scraping plates and 19 driving motors.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the utility model provides an organic fertilizer dryer, which comprises a first supporting plate 1 and a second supporting plate 2, wherein a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged between the first supporting plate 1 and the second supporting plate 2, a storage cylinder 4 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 3, a steering assembly is arranged on one side of the storage cylinder 4, a conveying assembly is arranged below the storage cylinder 4, two baffles 15 are arranged on the conveying assembly, a plurality of electric heating rods 17 are arranged in an array manner between the two baffles 15, a blowing assembly is arranged above the electric heating rods 17, a scraper 18 fixedly connected with the baffles 15 is arranged on one side of the blowing assembly, the steering assembly drives the storage cylinder 4 to shake back and forth, so that organic fertilizer in the storage cylinder 4 can be scattered and scattered onto the conveying assembly, the organic fertilizer is scraped and thinned by a hanging plate 18, and hot air heated by the electric heating rods 17 is blown downwards by the blowing assembly to be dried, thereby improving drying efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1, the steering assembly comprises a gear 5 fixedly sleeved outside a rotating shaft 3, one side of a first supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 6, the top of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a push rod motor 7, an output shaft of the push rod motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rack 8, the rack 8 is meshed with the gear 5 for transmission, the push rod motor 7 drives the rack 8 to lift, the rack 8 drives the gear 5 meshed with the rack 8 to rotate, and the gear 5 drives a storage cylinder 4 to shake back and forth through the rotating shaft 3.

As shown in fig. 3, the conveying assembly comprises two side plates 12, a plurality of conveying rollers 13 are rotatably arranged between the two side plates 12, a conveying belt 14 is sleeved outside the conveying rollers 13, two vertical plates are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates 12, a driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of each side plate 12, an output shaft of the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected with the conveying rollers 13, the driving motor 19 drives the conveying rollers 13 to rotate, and the conveying rollers 13 drive the conveying belt 14 to rotate so as to slowly convey and dry the organic fertilizer.

As shown in fig. 4, the air blowing component comprises an air pump 9 arranged on one side of the second support plate 2, an air outlet end of the air pump 9 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 10, two air blowing pipes 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 10, a plurality of air blowing nozzles are arranged on the bottom array of the air blowing pipes 11, the air pump 9 blows air into the air blowing pipes 11 through the air inlet pipe 10, and the air blowing pipes 11 blow air downwards.

As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of fixing rods 16 are arranged in an array between the baffle 15 and the side plate 12, and a scraper 18 is obliquely arranged.

As shown in fig. 2, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel 4, and a valve is arranged in the discharging pipe.

Working principle: the fertilizer is placed in the storage cylinder 4, when drying, the valve is opened, the fertilizer in the storage cylinder 4 can fall onto the conveyer belt 14 at this moment, and the push rod motor 7 drives the rack 8 to lift, the rack 8 drives the gear 5 meshed with the rack 8 to rotate, the gear 5 can drive the storage cylinder 4 to shake back and forth through the rotating shaft 3, the fertilizer can be scattered and scattered onto the conveyer belt 14, the driving motor 19 drives the conveying roller 13 to rotate, the conveying roller 13 drives the conveyer belt 14 to rotate and slowly convey and receive the drying of the fertilizer, the fertilizer is scraped and spread thin when passing through the scraper 18, the air pump 9 blows air into the air blowing pipe 11 through the air inlet pipe 10, the air blowing pipe 11 blows downwards, so that hot air heated by the electric heating rod 17 is blown downwards, so that the hot air is blown onto the spread thin fertilizer, and the moisture is dispersed, so that the drying efficiency of the fertilizer is improved.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer drying-machine, includes first backup pad (1) and second backup pad (2), its characterized in that, all rotate between first backup pad (1) and the second backup pad (2) and be equipped with pivot (3), two fixedly connected with cylinder (4) between pivot (3), one side of cylinder (4) is equipped with turns to the subassembly, the below of cylinder (4) is equipped with conveying assembly, be equipped with two baffles (15) on the conveying assembly, two be equipped with the array between baffle (15) and be equipped with a plurality of electric bars (17), the top of electric bar (17) is equipped with the subassembly of blowing, one side of the subassembly of blowing be equipped with scraper blade (18) with baffle (15) fixed connection.

2. The organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, wherein the steering assembly comprises a gear (5) fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (3), one side of the first supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (6), the top of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a push rod motor (7), an output shaft of the push rod motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rack (8), and the rack (8) is meshed with the gear (5).

3. The organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises two side plates (12), a plurality of conveying rollers (13) are rotatably arranged between the two side plates (12), a conveying belt (14) is sleeved outside the conveying rollers (13), two vertical plates are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates (12), a driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plates (12), and an output shaft of the driving motor (19) is fixedly connected with the conveying rollers (13).

4. The organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, wherein the blowing component comprises an air pump (9) arranged on one side of the second supporting plate (2), an air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to an air outlet end of the air pump (9), two air blowing pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (10), and a plurality of air blowing nozzles are arranged at the bottom array of the air blowing pipes (11).

5. A fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fixing bars (16) are arranged in an array between the baffle plate (15) and the side plate (12), and the scraper (18) is arranged obliquely.

6. The organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the storage cylinder (4) is provided with a discharge pipe, and the inside of the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.