CN220015157U - Investigation drainage equipment - Google Patents
Investigation drainage equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220015157U CN220015157U CN202321146463.XU CN202321146463U CN220015157U CN 220015157 U CN220015157 U CN 220015157U CN 202321146463 U CN202321146463 U CN 202321146463U CN 220015157 U CN220015157 U CN 220015157U
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- hollow drill
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- rod
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses investigation drainage equipment, in particular to the technical field of coal mine exploration, which comprises a base and a supporting vertical plate fixed at the rear side of the top end of the base, wherein a movable supporting plate is arranged at the front end of the supporting vertical plate, the bottom end of the movable supporting plate is rotationally connected with a first hollow drill rod, the bottom end of the first hollow drill rod is in threaded connection with a second hollow drill rod, the bottom end of the second hollow drill rod is in threaded connection with a third hollow drill rod, and a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the third hollow drill rod. According to the utility model, the third hollow drill rod is drilled into the ground through the power mechanism and the hydraulic cylinder, the moisture content in the soil is detected through the detection mechanism, the position of accumulated water is detected, and accumulated water is discharged to the outside through the drainage mechanism, so that investigation drainage is performed synchronously, the investigation drainage time is effectively shortened, the investigation drainage efficiency is improved, the investigation drainage process is simple and convenient, and the use effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine exploration, in particular to exploration drainage equipment.
Background
The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology through various means and methods, determine a proper bearing layer, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer, calculate investigation and research activities of foundation parameters, find some water seepage positions in the geology of a coal mine and discharge water out of the positions in the geological exploration activities of the coal mine are important works, and the investigation and drainage works can effectively prevent the situation of soft collapse of the stratum due to water seepage.
At present, most of coal mine investigation drainage equipment is firstly subjected to exploration when in actual use, the position of more accumulated water around a coal mine is determined, and then the drainage equipment is placed into the water source, so that accumulated water can be drained, and water seepage can be prevented. The investigation and the drainage in this mode are carried out separately, and the required time of investigation and drainage is longer, and the efficiency of investigation drainage is lower, and it is inconvenient to use.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a survey drainage apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a investigation drainage device, wherein a third hollow drill rod is drilled into the ground through a power mechanism and a hydraulic cylinder, the moisture content in soil is detected through a detection mechanism, the position of accumulated water is detected, accumulated water is discharged to the outside through a drainage mechanism, investigation drainage is performed synchronously, the investigation drainage time is effectively shortened, the investigation drainage efficiency is improved, the investigation drainage process is simple and convenient, the use effect is good, and the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a reconnaissance drainage equipment, includes the base and fixes the support riser at its top rear side, support the riser front end and be equipped with movable support board, movable support board bottom rotates and is connected with first cavity drilling rod, first cavity drilling rod bottom threaded connection has the second cavity drilling rod, second cavity drilling rod bottom threaded connection has the third cavity drilling rod, the inside fixed first fixed plate that is equipped with of third cavity drilling rod, first fixed plate bottom is equipped with detection mechanism, first fixed plate top is equipped with drainage mechanism.
Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a movable plate arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the first fixed plate and the top end of the movable plate, a soil humidity sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, a drill bit is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the soil humidity sensor, two reinforcing rods are fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the movable plate and the top end of the drill bit, the two reinforcing rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the soil humidity sensor, the moisture content in soil is conveniently detected, and the water accumulation position is further determined.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises four communication holes formed in the outer end of a third hollow drill rod, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the communication holes, a plugging frame is arranged inside the third hollow drill rod, the plugging frame is arranged at the inner end of the communication holes, a second fixing plate is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate, the outer end of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third hollow drill rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first fixing plate, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the second fixing plate, the bottom end of the plugging frame and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the plugging frame, and the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the second fixing plate so as to drain accumulated water conveniently.
Preferably, the top end of the first hollow drill rod is provided with a drain pipe, the bottom end of the drain pipe penetrates through the top end of the first hollow drill rod and is rotationally connected with the top end of the first hollow drill rod through a sealing bearing, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe and is convenient to be connected with an external water pump.
Preferably, the movable supporting plate top is equipped with power unit, power unit is including fixing the second motor of establishing on the movable supporting plate top, the fixed dwang that is equipped with of output shaft of second motor, rotate between dwang bottom and the movable supporting plate top and be connected, dwang outer end and first cavity drilling rod top are all fixed and are equipped with a belt pulley, two be connected through the belt between the belt pulley, be convenient for drive first cavity drilling rod, second cavity drilling rod and third cavity drilling rod and rotate.
Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the movable supporting plate and the top end of the base, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the supporting vertical plate and the first hollow drill rod, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the supporting vertical plate, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the front end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable supporting plate, and the first hollow drill rod, the second hollow drill rod and the third hollow drill rod which are convenient to drive to rotate move downwards.
Preferably, the through hole is formed in the top end of the base, and the through hole is formed in the bottom of the third hollow drill rod, so that the first hollow drill rod, the second hollow drill rod and the third hollow drill rod can conveniently penetrate through and enter the ground.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly provided with brake wheels, so that the device can move conveniently.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
the third hollow drill rod is drilled into the ground through the power mechanism and the hydraulic cylinder, the moisture content in the soil is detected through the detection mechanism, the position of accumulated water is detected, accumulated water is discharged to the outside through the drainage mechanism, investigation drainage is carried out synchronously, the investigation drainage time is effectively shortened, the investigation drainage efficiency is improved, the investigation drainage process is simple and convenient, and the use effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first hollow drill rod, a second hollow drill rod and a third hollow drill rod according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a third hollow drill rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a power mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting riser according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a base; 2. supporting a vertical plate; 3. a movable support plate; 4. a first hollow drill rod; 5. a second hollow drill rod; 6. a third hollow drill rod; 7. a movable plate; 8. a soil humidity sensor; 9. a drill bit; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a communication hole; 14. a plugging frame; 15. a first motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a filter screen plate; 18. a reinforcing rod; 19. a drain pipe; 20. a second motor; 21. a rotating lever; 22. a belt pulley; 23. a belt; 24. a hydraulic cylinder; 25. a chute; 26. a slide block; 27. a through hole; 28. and a brake wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides investigation drainage equipment as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a base 1 and a supporting vertical plate 2 fixed at the rear side of the top end of the base, wherein the front end of the supporting vertical plate 2 is provided with a movable supporting plate 3, the bottom end of the movable supporting plate 3 is rotationally connected with a first hollow drill rod 4, the bottom end of the first hollow drill rod 4 is in threaded connection with a second hollow drill rod 5, the bottom end of the second hollow drill rod 5 is in threaded connection with a third hollow drill rod 6, the top end of the base 1 is provided with a through hole 27, the through hole 27 is arranged at the bottom of the third hollow drill rod 6, a first fixing plate 10 is fixedly arranged in the third hollow drill rod 6, the bottom end of the first fixing plate 10 is provided with a detection mechanism, and the top end of the first fixing plate 10 is provided with a drainage mechanism.
The detection mechanism comprises a movable plate 7 arranged at the bottom of a first fixed plate 10, a rotating rod 21 is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the first fixed plate 10 and the top end of the movable plate 7, a soil humidity sensor 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 7, a drill bit 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the soil humidity sensor 8, two reinforcing rods 18 are fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the movable plate 7 and the top end of the drill bit 9, and the two reinforcing rods 18 are respectively arranged at two sides of the soil humidity sensor 8.
The drainage mechanism comprises four communication holes 13 formed in the outer end of a third hollow drill rod 6, a filter screen plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the communication holes 13, a plugging frame 14 is arranged inside the third hollow drill rod 6, the plugging frame 14 is arranged at the inner end of the communication holes 13, the top of a first fixing plate 10 is provided with a second fixing plate 12, the outer end of the second fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third hollow drill rod 6, the top end of the first fixing plate 10 is fixedly provided with a first motor 15, an output shaft of the first motor 15 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 16, the top end of the threaded rod 16 passes through the bottom ends of the second fixing plate 12 and the plugging frame 14 and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the plugging frame 14, the threaded rod 16 is in rotary connection with the second fixing plate 12, the top end of the first hollow drill rod 4 is provided with a drain pipe 19, the bottom end of the drain pipe 19 passes through the top end of the first hollow drill rod 4 and is in rotary connection with the top end of the first hollow drill rod 4 through a sealing bearing, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe 19.
The top of the movable supporting plate 3 is provided with a power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a second motor 20 fixedly arranged at the top of the movable supporting plate 3, an output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 21, the bottom end of the rotating rod 21 is rotationally connected with the top of the movable supporting plate 3, the outer end of the rotating rod 21 and the top end of the first hollow drill rod 4 are fixedly provided with a belt pulley 22, the two belt pulleys 22 are connected through a belt 23, a hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the movable supporting plate 3 and the top end of the base 1, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is arranged between the supporting vertical plate 2 and the first hollow drill rod 4, the front end of the supporting vertical plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 25, a sliding block 26 is arranged in the sliding groove 25, and the front end of the sliding block 26 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable supporting plate 3.
Brake wheels 28 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1.
The second motor 20 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 21 drives the first hollow drill rod 4 to rotate through the belt pulley 22 and the belt 23, the first hollow drill rod 4 drives the second hollow drill rod 5 and the third hollow drill rod 6 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the movable support plate 3 to move downwards, the movable support plate 3 drives the first hollow drill rod 4, the second hollow drill rod 5 and the third hollow drill rod 6 to move downwards, the third hollow drill rod 6 and the second hollow drill rod 5 can be drilled below the ground, the electric push rod 11 is started, the electric push rod 11 drives the movable plate 7 to move downwards, the movable plate 7 drives the soil humidity sensor 8, the reinforcing rod 18 and the drill bit 9 to move downwards, after the soil humidity sensor 8 contacts with external soil, the soil humidity sensor 8 can detect moisture in the soil, whether a water layer exists or not is judged according to the content of the detected moisture, when the water layer is accumulated, the third hollow drill rod 6 continues to descend to the inside the water layer, the first motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 15 drives the frame 16 to move downwards along with the rotation of the second hollow drill rod 5 to the ground, the water drain hole 13 is completely, the water drain hole 13 is drained through the water drain hole 13, and the water drain hole 13 is completely rotates along with the rotation of the frame 16, and the water drain hole 13 is completely, and the water drain hole 13 is drained out of the water drain hole 13.
According to the utility model, the third hollow drill rod 6 is drilled into the ground through the power mechanism and the hydraulic cylinder 24, the moisture content in the soil is detected through the detection mechanism, the accumulated water is detected, the accumulated water is discharged to the outside through the drainage mechanism, the investigation drainage is performed synchronously, the investigation drainage time is effectively shortened, the investigation drainage efficiency is improved, the investigation drainage process is simple and convenient, the use effect is good, and the problems that in the prior art, the coal mine investigation drainage equipment is in actual use, the investigation and drainage are performed separately, the time required by the investigation and the drainage is long, the investigation drainage efficiency is low, and the use is inconvenient are solved.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A survey drainage apparatus comprising a base (1) and a supporting riser (2) fixed at its top rear side, characterized in that: the novel vertical support is characterized in that a movable supporting plate (3) is arranged at the front end of the supporting vertical plate (2), a first hollow drill rod (4) is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the movable supporting plate (3), a second hollow drill rod (5) is connected to the bottom end of the first hollow drill rod (4) in a threaded mode, a third hollow drill rod (6) is connected to the bottom end of the second hollow drill rod (5) in a threaded mode, a first fixing plate (10) is fixedly arranged inside the third hollow drill rod (6), a detection mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing plate (10), and a drainage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first fixing plate (10).
2. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the detection mechanism comprises a movable plate (7) arranged at the bottom of a first fixed plate (10), a rotating rod (21) is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the first fixed plate (10) and the top end of the movable plate (7), a soil humidity sensor (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (7), a drill bit (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the soil humidity sensor (8), two reinforcing rods (18) are fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the movable plate (7) and the top end of the drill bit (9), and the two reinforcing rods (18) are respectively arranged at two sides of the soil humidity sensor (8).
3. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the drainage mechanism comprises four communication holes (13) formed in the outer end of a third hollow drill rod (6), a filter screen plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the communication holes (13), a plugging frame (14) is arranged inside the third hollow drill rod (6), the plugging frame (14) is arranged at the inner end of the communication holes (13), a second fixing plate (12) is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate (10), the outer end of the second fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third hollow drill rod (6), a first motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first fixing plate (10), a threaded rod (16) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (15), the top end of the threaded rod (16) penetrates through the bottom ends of the second fixing plate (12) and the plugging frame (14) and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the plugging frame (14), and the threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate (12).
4. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the first hollow drill rod (4) is provided with a drain pipe (19), the bottom end of the drain pipe (19) penetrates through the top of the first hollow drill rod (4) and is rotationally connected with the top of the first hollow drill rod (4) through a sealing bearing, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe (19).
5. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a movable supporting plate, including movable supporting plate (3), movable supporting plate (3) top is equipped with power unit, power unit is including fixing second motor (20) of establishing in movable supporting plate (3) top, the output shaft of second motor (20) is fixed to be equipped with dwang (21), swivelling joint between dwang (21) bottom and movable supporting plate (3) top, the outer end of dwang (21) and first cavity drilling rod (4) top are all fixed and are equipped with a belt pulley (22), two be connected through belt (23) between belt pulley (22).
6. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the movable supporting plate (3) and the top end of the base (1), the hydraulic cylinder (24) is arranged between the supporting vertical plate (2) and the first hollow drill rod (4), a sliding groove (25) is formed in the front end of the supporting vertical plate (2), a sliding block (26) is arranged in the sliding groove (25), and the front end of the sliding block (26) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable supporting plate (3).
7. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: a through hole (27) is formed in the top end of the base (1), and the through hole (27) is formed in the bottom of the third hollow drill rod (6).
8. A survey drainage apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: brake wheels (28) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321146463.XU CN220015157U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Investigation drainage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321146463.XU CN220015157U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Investigation drainage equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220015157U true CN220015157U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88676121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321146463.XU Active CN220015157U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Investigation drainage equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220015157U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321146463.XU patent/CN220015157U/en active Active
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