CN220006758U

CN220006758U - Radial drilling machine base structure

Info

Publication number: CN220006758U
Application number: CN202321031589.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄宗林
Original assignee: Sichuan Wanshun Hongyun Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Wanshun Hongyun Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-04
Filing date: 2023-05-04
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a base structure of a radial drilling machine, which relates to the technical field of radial drilling machines and comprises a base, wherein a sliding shaft seat is symmetrically arranged on one side of the base, a sliding plate is connected to the sliding shaft seat in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, which is positioned on the sliding shaft seat, and lifting mechanisms are arranged on the connecting plate and the sliding plate; the lifting mechanism is used for regulating the sliding plate to lift up and down; the lifting mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotary table, a connecting shaft, a sliding block, a first sliding groove and a spring, wherein dust covers are fixedly arranged at two sides of the sliding plate and are used for being sleeved at the upper end of the base to prevent dust. According to the utility model, the lifting mechanism is arranged, so that in the process of processing a workpiece by using the device, the first motor can be driven to rotate to enable the dust cover and the sliding plate to descend, cover and be attached to the upper part of the base, chips and metal powder generated in the processing process of the radial drilling machine are protected, the pollution to the environment caused by the scattered chips and metal powder in the air is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Radial drilling machine base structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of radial drilling machines, in particular to a base structure of a radial drilling machine.

Background

The radial drilling machine is a drilling machine with a rocker arm capable of rotating and lifting around a vertical column, a spindle box is usually horizontally moved on the rocker arm, when a hole is machined on the vertical drilling machine, the centering of a cutter and a workpiece is realized through the movement of the workpiece, and the radial drilling machine is obviously inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; the radial drilling machine can center by moving the position of the tool shaft, which brings great convenience for processing holes on large and heavy workpieces in single-piece and small-batch production.

In the prior art, in the process of processing a workpiece by using the radial drilling machine mechanism, because the drill bit drills holes on the workpiece by grinding, a plurality of fragments and metal powder can be generated in the air, if the fragments and the metal powder fly into the air in a mess, the environment can be polluted, the environmental protection is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the physical health of workers can be influenced, so that the radial drilling machine base structure with the lifting mechanism is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that the radial drilling machine mechanism pollutes the environment by scraps and metal powder generated in the processing process of a workpiece, the base structure of the radial drilling machine is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the base structure of the radial drilling machine comprises a base, wherein sliding shaft seats are symmetrically arranged on one side of the base, sliding plates are connected to the sliding shaft seats in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, which is positioned on the sliding shaft seats, of the base, lifting mechanisms are arranged on the connecting plate and the sliding plates, and the lifting mechanisms are used for regulating the sliding plates to lift up and down;

the lifting mechanism comprises a first motor, a turntable, a connecting shaft, a sliding block, a first sliding chute and a spring;

the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with the rotary table, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end surface of the rotary table, and the first motor can drive the connecting shaft to do circular motion;

the first sliding groove is formed in one side of the sliding plate, the sliding block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the connecting shaft and is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate can be driven to move up and down through the cooperation of the sliding block and the first sliding groove when the connecting shaft moves circularly;

the spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom center of the sliding plate and the top end of the base;

the two sides of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with dust covers, and the dust covers are used for being sleeved at the upper end of the base to prevent dust.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the base is provided with a rocker arm mechanism, the rocker arm mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a stand column, a sliding sleeve, a fixed block and a second motor, and the sliding sleeve is connected with the stand column in a sliding manner.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the drilling mechanism comprises a rocker arm, a second chute, a spindle box, a third motor and a drill bit, and the spindle box is connected with the second chute in a sliding mode.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner chamber of dust cover is the cavity setting and the outer wall is transparent, the bottom of dust cover is provided with four sets of block axle, four sets of draw-in grooves have been seted up on the top of base, block axle block connect in the draw-in groove.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding shaft seat is composed of two L-shaped vertical plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up elevating system, elevating system includes first motor, carousel, connecting axle, slider, first spout, spring for use this setting to carry out the in-process of processing to the work piece, accessible drive first motor rotates and makes dust cover and slide decline cover and laminating in the top of base, protects the piece and the metal powder that produce in the radial drill course of working, avoids its in disorder to fly into in the air and causes the pollution to the environment, has promoted the device practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rocker arm mechanism and a drilling mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rocker arm mechanism and the drilling mechanism according to another view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slide shaft seat; 3. a slide plate; 4. a dust cover; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a lifting mechanism; 601. a first motor; 602. a turntable; 603. a connecting shaft; 604. a slide block; 605. a first chute; 606. a spring; 7. a clamping shaft; 8. a clamping groove; 9. a mounting base; 10. a column; 11. a sliding sleeve; 12. a fixed block; 13. a second motor; 14. a rocker arm; 15. a second chute; 16. a spindle box; 17. a third motor; 18 drill bit.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a base structure of a radial drilling machine includes a base 1, a sliding shaft seat 2 is symmetrically disposed on one side of the base 1, a sliding plate 3 is slidably connected on the sliding shaft seat 2, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1 located on the sliding shaft seat 2, lifting mechanisms 6 are disposed on the connecting plate 5 and the sliding plate 3, and the lifting mechanisms 6 are used for adjusting the sliding plate 3 to lift up and down;

the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 601, a turntable 602, a connecting shaft 603, a sliding block 604, a first sliding chute 605 and a spring 606;

the first motor 601 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 5, the output end of the first motor 601 penetrates through the connecting plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the rotary table 602, the connecting shaft 603 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end surface of the rotary table 602, and the first motor 601 can drive the connecting shaft 603 to do circular motion;

the first sliding groove 605 is formed in one side of the sliding plate 3, the sliding block 604 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the connecting shaft 603 and is connected with the first sliding groove 605 in a sliding manner, and the sliding plate 3 can be driven to move up and down through the cooperation of the sliding block 604 and the first sliding groove 605 when the connecting shaft 603 performs circular motion;

the spring 606 is fixedly arranged between the bottom center of the sliding plate 3 and the top end of the base 1;

the dust cover 4 is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the sliding plate 3, and the dust cover 4 is used for being sleeved at the upper end of the base 1 to prevent dust.

In this embodiment: when using this setting to carry out drilling to the work piece, place the work piece that will wait to process on base 1, it is to mention, before processing the work piece, dust cover 4 and slide 3 are located the top of slide shaft seat 2, in order to prevent the piece that produces in the work piece course of working and the metal powder from getting into the scattered in the air and causing the pollution to the environment, be connected first motor 601 and external drive arrangement, drive first motor 601 and rotate, first motor 601 rotates and drives carousel 602 and rotate, carousel 602 rotates and drives connecting axle 603 and do circular motion, connecting axle 603 is circular motion and drives slider 604 and slide in first spout 605, the slip of slider 604 drives slide 3 and slides downwards, slide 3 drives dust cover 4 and slides downwards, until dust cover 4 slides to the time of laminating mutually with base 1, at this moment dust cover 4 is laminated mutually with base 1, when this setting of drive carries out processing the work piece, produced piece impurity and metal powder all are kept apart in dust cover 4, can not fly in the air in disorder, the environmental protection of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, a rocker arm mechanism is provided on the base 1, the rocker arm mechanism includes a mounting base 9, a column 10, a sliding sleeve 11, a fixed block 12, and a second motor 13, and the sliding sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the column 10.

In this embodiment: the working principle of the rocker arm mechanism is as follows: the height of the sliding sleeve 11 is adjusted according to the height of the workpiece to be cut, the sliding sleeve 11 is driven by the second motor 13 to move up and down along the upright post 10, and when the workpiece to be cut is moved to a proper drilling position, the operation of the second motor 13 is stopped, so that the sliding sleeve 11 is fixed at the height position.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, a drilling mechanism is disposed on the sliding sleeve 11, and the drilling mechanism includes a rocker arm 14, a second chute 15, a headstock 16, a third motor 17, and a drill bit 18, where the headstock 16 is slidably connected to the second chute 15.

In this embodiment: the working principle of the drilling mechanism is as follows: the third motor 17 drives the spindle box 16 to slide along the second sliding groove 15 until the spindle box 16 slides to the position of the workpiece to be drilled, stops moving and is fixed at the position, and simultaneously drives the hydraulic device of the spindle box 16 to enable the drill bit 18 to move downwards to drill the workpiece to be drilled.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the inner cavity of the dust cover 4 is hollow, the outer wall is transparent, four sets of clamping shafts 7 are arranged at the bottom end of the dust cover 4, four sets of clamping grooves 8 are formed in the top end of the base 1, and the clamping shafts 7 are connected to the clamping grooves 8 in a clamping manner.

In this embodiment: the clamping connection of the clamping shaft 7 and the clamping groove 8 is used for limiting the dust cover 4, so that the dust cover 4 is completely attached to the base 1.

Referring to fig. 4, the sliding shaft seat 2 is formed by two L-shaped risers.

In this embodiment: two "L" shaped risers are used to engage the slide plate 3 and the spacing between the two "L" shaped risers is used to mount the dust cap 4.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed equally within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The base structure of the radial drilling machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that sliding shaft seats (2) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the base (1), sliding plates (3) are connected to the sliding shaft seats (2) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (5) is fixedly arranged on one side, located on the sliding shaft seats (2), of the base (1), lifting mechanisms (6) are arranged on the connecting plate (5) and the sliding plates (3), and the lifting mechanisms (6) are used for regulating the sliding plates (3) to lift up and down;

the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (601), a turntable (602), a connecting shaft (603), a sliding block (604), a first sliding groove (605) and a spring (606);

the first motor (601) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (5), the output end of the first motor (601) penetrates through the connecting plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the rotary table (602), the connecting shaft (603) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end surface of the rotary table (602), and the first motor (601) can drive the connecting shaft (603) to do circular motion;

the first sliding groove (605) is formed in one side of the sliding plate (3), the sliding block (604) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the connecting shaft (603) and is connected with the first sliding groove (605) in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate (3) can be driven to move up and down through the cooperation of the sliding block (604) and the first sliding groove (605) when the connecting shaft (603) performs circular motion;

the spring (606) is fixedly arranged between the bottom center of the sliding plate (3) and the top end of the base (1);

the two sides of the sliding plate (3) are fixedly provided with dust covers (4), and the dust covers (4) are used for being sleeved at the upper end of the base (1) to prevent dust.

2. The radial drilling machine base structure according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a rocker arm mechanism, the rocker arm mechanism comprises a mounting seat (9), a stand column (10), a sliding sleeve (11), a fixing block (12) and a second motor (13), and the sliding sleeve (11) is slidably connected with the stand column (10).

3. The radial drilling machine base structure according to claim 2, wherein the sliding sleeve (11) is provided with a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism comprises a rocker arm (14), a second sliding groove (15), a spindle box (16), a third motor (17) and a drill bit (18), and the spindle box (16) is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (15).

4. The radial drilling machine base structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the dust cover (4) is hollow, the outer wall of the dust cover is transparent, four groups of clamping shafts (7) are arranged at the bottom end of the dust cover (4), four groups of clamping grooves (8) are formed in the top end of the base (1), and the clamping shafts (7) are connected with the clamping grooves (8) in a clamping mode.

5. The radial drilling machine base structure according to claim 1, wherein the slide shaft seat (2) is formed by two L-shaped vertical plates.