CN220004842U - Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms - Google Patents

Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220004842U
CN220004842U CN202321230811.1U CN202321230811U CN220004842U CN 220004842 U CN220004842 U CN 220004842U CN 202321230811 U CN202321230811 U CN 202321230811U CN 220004842 U CN220004842 U CN 220004842U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
fixedly connected
mushroom
cleaning device
synchronous motor
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CN202321230811.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱红英
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Hubei Fudan Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Hubei Fudan Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of mushroom cleaning and comprises a supporting table, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the supporting table, a primary screening mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting table, the primary screening mechanism comprises a screening plate, a bidirectional synchronous motor and two eccentric blocks, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the screening plate, two telescopic springs are arranged on the connecting frame and are connected with outer side walls of two ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor, a conveyor belt is arranged below the fixing frame, a spray header is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a screen is arranged on the supporting table, and a cross flow fan is arranged on one side of the supporting table opposite to the screening plate. According to the utility model, the mushroom raw materials are subjected to preliminary splitting, manual operation is not required in the screening process and the transferring process, and meanwhile, the damage to mushrooms can be avoided; through setting up the spraying process, be convenient for wash the impurity on the mushroom, can carry out secondary screening when dropping on the screen cloth, further clear up comprehensively the mushroom.

Description

Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cleaning, in particular to a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device.
Background
The lentinus edodes originates in China, is the second most important mushroom in the world, is also a rare edible fungus which is a long-term famous in China, and is also a famous medicinal fungus in China. The traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacologist has written description on the medicine property and function of the lentinus edodes, and the lentinus edodes has the advantages of thick and tender meat, delicious taste, unique aroma and rich nutrition, is food with homology of food and medicine, and has high nutritional, medicinal and health care values.
The mushrooms are favored to grow in wet places with dark light, and generally grow on broadleaf trees, so that after picking, the mushrooms need to be primarily cleaned and then processed later; or the mushrooms are manually rubbed and cleaned, but the appearance of the mushrooms is softer, and the mushrooms are easily damaged due to forced rubbing, so that the processed mushrooms are poor in quality.
Therefore, based on the problems, a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems of various defects existing in manual cleaning in the prior art, and provides a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device, includes the brace table, fixedly connected with mount on the brace table, one side of brace table is equipped with preliminary screening mechanism, including screening board, two-way synchronous motor and two eccentric blocks in the preliminary screening mechanism, fixedly connected with link on the screening board, be equipped with two telescopic springs on the link, two telescopic springs are connected with two-way synchronous motor's both ends lateral wall, the below position of mount is equipped with the conveyer belt, fixedly connected with shower head on the mount, be equipped with the screen cloth on the brace table, one side of screening board relatively on the brace table is equipped with the cross flow fan.
Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the supporting table, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the screening plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is abutted to the pushing plate.
Preferably, the screening plate is hollow, the connecting frame is rotationally connected with a vibration swing rod, and the vibration swing rod is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the bidirectional synchronous motor.
Preferably, two output ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor are respectively and fixedly connected with two output shafts, and the two output shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with two eccentric blocks.
Preferably, the bottom of screening board rotates and is connected with two fixed legs, fixed leg fixedly connected with shaking table, set up the vibration groove with the shaking table adaptation on the supporting bench.
Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the support table near the screen, the height of the baffle is lower than that of the conveyor belt, and a recovery basket is arranged below the screen.
Preferably, a plurality of screen bars are arranged on the screening plate, a plurality of screen holes are arranged on the screen, and the diameter of each screen hole is smaller than that of each screen bar.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through carrying out preliminary split with the mushroom raw materials, be convenient for filter residue and impurity etc. after that transport it to carry out follow-up clearance operation on the conveyer belt, the screening process does not need manual operation with transporting in-process, can avoid the destruction to the mushroom simultaneously.
2. Through setting up the spraying process, be convenient for wash impurity on the mushroom, can carry out secondary screening when dropping on the screen cloth, when setting up of cross-flow fan can weather the mushroom that washs, the cooperation filter screen can filter the impurity that washs down, further clear up comprehensively to the mushroom.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of a multi-angle mushroom cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a multi-angle mushroom cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a preliminary screening mechanism in a multi-angle mushroom cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an eccentric block structure of a multi-angle mushroom cleaning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a baffle and a screen of a multi-angle mushroom cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a shower head structure of a multi-angle mushroom cleaning device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a screening plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a crossflow blower; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a pushing plate; 8. a vibration table; 9. a recovery basket; 10. a connecting frame; 11. a bidirectional synchronous motor; 12. an eccentric block; 13. a telescopic spring; 14. vibrating the swing rod; 15. a fixed support leg; 16. an output shaft; 17. a baffle; 18. a screen; 19. a spray header.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device, including supporting bench 1, fixedly connected with mount 2 on the supporting bench 1, one side of supporting bench 1 is equipped with preliminary screening mechanism, including screening board 3 in the preliminary screening mechanism, two-way synchronous motor 11 and two eccentric blocks 12, fixedly connected with link 10 on the screening board 3, be equipped with two extension springs 13 on the link 10, two extension springs 13 are connected with two-way synchronous motor 11's both ends lateral wall, the below position of mount 2 is equipped with conveyer belt 4, fixedly connected with shower head 19 on the mount 2, shower head 19 is square, the size is with conveyer belt 4 looks adaptation, be convenient for fully wash mushroom material on the conveyer belt 4, be equipped with screen cloth 18 on the supporting bench 1, one side of relative screening board 3 on the supporting bench is equipped with cross flow fan 5, cross flow fan 5 is market current equipment, it is steady to move, the amount of wind is big, and the vibration is little, the advantage that the noise is low, can blow away the impurity on the mushroom that weathers when carrying out the washing.
Further, an electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting table 1, a pushing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the screening plate 3, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is in contact with the pushing plate 7, namely, when the output end of the electric push rod 6 moves upwards, one side of the pushing plate 7 can be lifted, the screening plate 3 is hollow, mushroom materials in the screening plate 3 are dumped and transferred onto the conveyor belt 4 when lifted, a vibrating swing rod 14 is rotationally connected to the connecting frame 10, the vibrating swing rod 14 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the bidirectional synchronous motor 11, two output ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 are respectively fixedly connected with two output shafts 16, the rotation of the output shafts 16 of the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 drives the eccentric blocks 12 to rotate, and under the eccentric action, the vibrating effect of the vertical to the screening plate 3 can be achieved by matching with the telescopic springs 13;
the bottom of the screening plate 3 is rotationally connected with two fixed supporting legs 15, the fixed supporting legs 15 are fixedly connected with a vibrating table 8, and a vibrating groove matched with the vibrating table 8 is formed in the supporting table 1, so that a sufficient vibrating space is reserved for the screening plate 3 and the vibrating table 8;
the rotation connection modes of the vibration swing rod 14, the connecting frame 10, the fixed supporting leg 15 and the screening plate 3 are as follows: connecting piles are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 10 and the screening plate 3, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the connecting piles, connecting holes matched with the connecting shafts are formed in the vibrating swing rods 14 and the fixed support legs 15, and the connecting shafts are in rotary connection with the inner walls of the connecting holes;
it should be noted that: the movement frequency of the electric push rod 6 and the movement frequency of the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 are required to be staggered, namely the movement of the electric push rod 6 needs to avoid the movement of the bidirectional synchronous motor 11, and as the screening plate 3 only needs to vibrate for a plurality of times to realize the primary screening effect, the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 can be arranged to rotate for a plurality of times every five seconds, the electric push rod 6 is arranged to avoid the movement once in the period of time when the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 rotates, namely the push plate 7 is only required to be lifted once, so that one side of the screening plate 3 is lifted, and the materials in the screening plate 3 are poured out;
the adoption has the following further advantages: through preliminary screening mechanism's setting, can carry out preliminary screening with the mushroom, carry out preliminary vibration separation to the impurity of easy separation on the surface simultaneously, can carry out follow-up clearance to carrying out on the conveyer belt 4 through electric putter 6 with the material after the screening simultaneously, automatic operation process removes manual operation from, work efficiency is high.
Based on the second embodiment proposed in the first embodiment:
referring to fig. 5-6, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the supporting table 1 near the screen 18, the height of the baffle 17 is lower than that of the conveyor belt 4, a recovery basket 9 is arranged below the screen 18, a plurality of screen bars are arranged on the screening plate 3, a plurality of screen holes are arranged on the screen 18, and the diameter of the screen holes is smaller than that of the screen bars;
it should be noted that: the baffle 17 is arranged below the conveyor belt 4 and is almost attached to the conveyor belt 4, so that a gap is almost not formed below the conveyor belt 4 under the condition that the operation of the conveyor belt 4 is not affected, and impurities on the mushrooms are blocked when the cross flow fan 5 blows the impurities, and the impurities naturally fall from the screen 18;
the adoption of the method has the following further advantages: after the first screening of screening board 3, through the secondary washing of shower head 19, can wash the impurity dust that is difficult to the separation on the mushroom surface, the rethread cross-flow fan 5 weathers and blows the separation to impurity, and three multi-angle multi-step clearance makes cleaning efficiency high, clearance effectual, removes artifical secondary operation simultaneously.
When the utility model is used, mushroom materials are placed in the screening plate 3, after the running frequency is set according to the staggering requirement, the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 and the electric push rod 6 are started, the bidirectional synchronous motor 11 drives the output shaft 16 to rotate, the eccentric block 12 rotates along with the bidirectional synchronous motor 11, under the centrifugal force effect generated by the eccentric block 12, the telescopic springs 13 at the two ends repeatedly stretch along with the eccentric block, the vibration table 8 at the bottommost end vertically vibrates up and down in the vibration groove, so that the screening plate 3 fixedly connected with the connecting frame 10 vibrates up and down, the mushroom materials are primarily screened, and impurities are primarily cleaned and separated;
after the vibration is carried out for several times, the electric push rod 6 starts to run, when the electric push rod moves upwards, the pushing plate 7 which is abutted against the electric push rod moves upwards, one end of the sieving plate 3, which is close to the conveyor belt 4, is driven to start to rotate downwards, materials in the sieving plate 3 are dumped onto the conveyor belt 4, after the spraying heads 19 are used for flushing and separating impurities which are difficult to separate on the conveyor belt 4 through the spraying heads 19, the mushrooms fall onto the screen 18 from the conveyor belt 4, and after the mushrooms on the screen 18 are blown off by the cross flow fan 5 while being dried by the cross flow fan, tiny impurity dust on the mushrooms is blown off and falls into the recovery basket 9 below, and meanwhile, the mushrooms cannot be blown to the lower part of the conveyor belt under the action of the baffle 17.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mushroom multi-angle cleaning device, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with mount (2) on brace table (1), one side of brace table (1) is equipped with preliminary screening mechanism, including screening board (3), two-way synchronous motor (11) and two eccentric blocks (12) in the preliminary screening mechanism, fixedly connected with link (10) on screening board (3), be equipped with two extension springs (13) on link (10), two extension springs (13) are connected with the both ends lateral wall of two-way synchronous motor (11), the below of mount (2) is equipped with conveyer belt (4), fixedly connected with shower head (19) on mount (2), be equipped with screen cloth (18) on brace table (1), one side of relative screening board (3) is equipped with cross flow fan (5) on brace table (1).
2. The mushroom multi-angle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein an electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the supporting table (1), a pushing plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side lower portion of the screening plate (3), and an output end of the electric push rod (6) is in contact with the pushing plate (7).
3. The mushroom multi-angle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the screening plate (3) is hollow, the connecting frame (10) is rotatably connected with a vibration swing rod (14), and the vibration swing rod (14) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the bidirectional synchronous motor (11).
4. The mushroom multi-angle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein two output ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with two output shafts (16), and the two output shafts (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with two eccentric blocks (12).
5. The mushroom multi-angle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the screening plate (3) is rotatably connected with two fixed support legs (15), the fixed support legs (15) are fixedly connected with a vibrating table (8), and a vibrating groove matched with the vibrating table (8) is formed in the supporting table (1).
6. The mushroom multi-angle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (17) is fixedly connected to the supporting table (1) close to the screen (18), the height of the baffle plate (17) is lower than that of the conveyor belt (4), and a recovery basket (9) is arranged below the screen (18).
7. The mushroom multi-angle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the screening plate (3) is provided with a plurality of screening bars, the screen (18) is provided with a plurality of screening holes, and the diameter of each screening hole is smaller than that of each screening bar.
CN202321230811.1U 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms Active CN220004842U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321230811.1U CN220004842U (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321230811.1U CN220004842U (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220004842U true CN220004842U (en) 2023-11-14

Family

ID=88672687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321230811.1U Active CN220004842U (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Multi-angle cleaning device for mushrooms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220004842U (en)

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