CN220003028U - Oral liquid microwave extraction device - Google Patents
Oral liquid microwave extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220003028U CN220003028U CN202321310520.3U CN202321310520U CN220003028U CN 220003028 U CN220003028 U CN 220003028U CN 202321310520 U CN202321310520 U CN 202321310520U CN 220003028 U CN220003028 U CN 220003028U
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- circulation pipeline
- extraction tank
- microwave
- main circulation
- liquid
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000874 microwave-assisted extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Abstract
An oral liquid microwave extraction device is provided with an extraction tank, a main circulation pipeline and an auxiliary circulation pipeline; the bottom of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid outlet which is connected with the inlet end of the main circulation pipeline, the top of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the outlet end of the main circulation pipeline; a first valve, a high-pressure infusion pump and a jet flow vacuum feeder are sequentially arranged on the main circulation pipeline along the flow direction of liquid in the main circulation pipeline, auxiliary circulation pipelines are arranged at the jet flow vacuum feeder in parallel, and a second valve is arranged on the auxiliary circulation pipeline; the top in the extraction tank is provided with a plurality of microwave generators. According to the utility model, the plurality of microwave generators which are uniformly distributed can fully and uniformly heat flowing mixed liquid under the working of the stirring paddles and the high-pressure infusion pump, so that the problem that the solution is not heated uniformly and the extraction of effective substances is insufficient is solved, the device is simple to manufacture and operate, the resource utilization rate is improved, the product quality is ensured, and the production efficiency of enterprises is remarkably improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production and extraction devices, in particular to an oral liquid microwave extraction device.
Background
At present, in the processing production of medicine, the prior art adopts the mode of heating medicinal material mixed solution, utilizes the intensification to make the active substance dissolve in the solvent, draws the concentration to the active substance in the solvent again, and current heating mode adopts intermediate layer steam heating to the liquid medicine, and the outer cover of extracting pot is heated promptly, and heat is conducted to the jar through the tank wall, however, through the heating mode of heat conduction, easily leads to the liquid medicine to be heated unevenly, causes the active substance to be unable to obtain effective extraction, causes the wasting of resources, influences product quality, and the mode of conduction simultaneously, and the heating time is long, and the energy consumption is high, is unfavorable for the enterprise production.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a microwave extracting device for oral liquid, which solves the problems that effective substances in medicinal materials are not fully extracted in a thermal conduction heating mode, the utilization rate of the effective substances is low, the heating time is long, the energy consumption is high, and the production of enterprises is not facilitated.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: an oral liquid microwave extraction device comprises an extraction tank, a main circulation pipeline and an auxiliary circulation pipeline; the bottom of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid outlet which is connected with the inlet end of the main circulation pipeline, the top of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe which is connected with the outlet end of the main circulation pipeline; a first valve, a high-pressure infusion pump and a jet flow vacuum feeder are sequentially arranged on the main circulation pipeline along the flow direction of liquid in the main circulation pipeline, the auxiliary circulation pipeline is arranged at the jet flow vacuum feeder in parallel, and a second valve is arranged on the auxiliary circulation pipeline; the top in the extraction tank is provided with a plurality of microwave generators.
As the preferred scheme of oral liquid microwave extraction device on the main circulation pipeline, be provided with the third valve between high pressure infusion pump with the efflux vacuum feeder, the efflux vacuum feeder rear is equipped with the fourth valve, auxiliary circulation pipeline entry end is connected on the main circulation pipeline between efflux vacuum feeder with the third valve, auxiliary circulation pipeline exit end is connected on the main circulation pipeline of fourth valve rear.
As a preferable scheme of the oral liquid microwave extraction device, a plurality of microwave generators are transversely and uniformly distributed in an extraction tank.
As the preferred scheme of oral liquid microwave extraction device, draw jar one end and be equipped with inverter motor, inverter motor transversely sets up, draws jar internal horizontal direction and is equipped with the stirring rake, inverter motor with the stirring rake is connected.
As the preferable proposal of the oral liquid microwave extraction device, the top of the extraction tank is provided with a microwave controller which is connected with the microwave generator through wires.
As the preferable scheme of the oral liquid microwave extraction device, the extraction tank is a horizontal extraction tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device is provided with an extraction tank, a main circulation pipeline and an auxiliary circulation pipeline; the bottom of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid outlet which is connected with the inlet end of the main circulation pipeline, the top of the extraction tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the outlet end of the main circulation pipeline; a first valve, a high-pressure infusion pump and a jet flow vacuum feeder are sequentially arranged on the main circulation pipeline along the flow direction of liquid in the main circulation pipeline, auxiliary circulation pipelines are arranged at the jet flow vacuum feeder in parallel, and a second valve is arranged on the auxiliary circulation pipeline; the top in the extraction tank is provided with a plurality of microwave generators.
According to the utility model, the jet vacuum feeder is used for adding materials, so that the sealing performance in the adding process is improved, and the environment pollution caused by powder flying can be effectively avoided; the microwave generators which are uniformly distributed can fully and uniformly heat flowing mixed liquid under the working of the stirring paddles and the high-pressure infusion pump, so that the problem that the effective substances are not sufficiently extracted due to uneven heating of the solution is solved, the device is simple to manufacture and operate, the resource utilization rate is improved, the product quality is guaranteed, and the production efficiency of enterprises is remarkably improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oral liquid microwave extraction device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure, 1, an extraction tank; 2. a main circulation pipe; 3. an auxiliary circulation pipeline; 4. a liquid outlet; 5. a liquid inlet pipe; 6. a first valve; 7. a high pressure infusion pump; 8. a jet vacuum feeder; 9. a second valve; 10. a microwave generator; 11. a third valve; 12. a fourth valve; 13. a variable frequency motor; 14. stirring paddles; 15. a microwave controller.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an oral liquid microwave extraction device is provided, which comprises an extraction tank 1, a main circulation pipeline 2 and an auxiliary circulation pipeline 3; a liquid outlet 4 is formed in the bottom of the extraction tank 1, the liquid outlet 4 is connected with the inlet end of the main circulation pipeline 2, a liquid inlet pipe 5 is formed in the top of the extraction tank 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 5 is connected with the outlet end of the main circulation pipeline 2; along the flowing direction of the liquid in the main circulation pipeline 2, a first valve 6, a high-pressure infusion pump 7 and a jet flow vacuum feeder 8 are sequentially arranged on the main circulation pipeline 2, the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3 is arranged at the jet flow vacuum feeder 8 in parallel, and a second valve 9 is arranged on the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3; a plurality of microwave generators 10 are arranged at the top part in the extraction tank 1.
In this embodiment, a third valve 11 is disposed between the high-pressure infusion pump 7 and the jet flow vacuum feeder 8 on the main circulation pipeline 2, a fourth valve 12 is disposed behind the jet flow vacuum feeder 8, an inlet end of the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3 is connected to the main circulation pipeline 2 between the jet flow vacuum feeder 8 and the third valve 11, and an outlet end of the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3 is connected to the main circulation pipeline 2 behind the fourth valve 12. The jet flow vacuum feeder 8 is arranged for adding medicinal material raw materials into the circulating extracting solution through the jet flow vacuum feeder 8; the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3 is arranged for switching the flowing position of the circulating liquid after the medicinal materials are added, so that the flowing liquid flows through the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3 before the jet vacuum feeder 8;
the specific process for extracting the effective substances by using the device comprises the steps of processing medicinal materials into superfine powder in advance, adding the superfine powder into a jet vacuum feeder 8, adding an extracting solvent into an extracting tank 1, starting a stirring paddle 14, starting a microwave generator 10, starting a first valve 6, a third valve 11 and a fourth valve 12, starting a high-pressure infusion pump 7, starting the solvent to flow in a pipeline, adding the superfine powder into the solvent when the solvent flows through the jet vacuum feeder 8, flowing the superfine powder into the extracting tank 1 along with the solvent, then opening a second valve 9, closing the third valve 11 and the fourth valve 12, continuously heating the solution in the extracting tank 1 through the microwave generator 14 under the stirring of the stirring paddle 14, simultaneously, circularly flowing through a main circulation pipeline 2 and an auxiliary circulation pipeline 3, starting timing after the temperature reaches a specified range, and finishing the circular extracting work after the time.
In this embodiment, a plurality of the microwave generators 10 are transversely and uniformly arranged in the extraction tank 1. The microwave generators 10 are used for heating the solution, and the plurality of microwave generators 10 are transversely and uniformly distributed in the extraction tank 1, so that the solution is uniformly heated, the problem of insufficient extraction of effective substances caused by uneven heating of the solution is solved, and the extraction effect of the effective substances is fully ensured.
In this embodiment, draw jar 1 one end and be equipped with inverter motor 13, inverter motor 13 transversely sets up, draws jar 1 interior horizontal direction and is equipped with stirring rake 14, inverter motor 13 with stirring rake 14 is connected. The solution in the extraction tank 1 can be thoroughly mixed under the stirring of the stirring paddle 14 and heated uniformly under the heating of the microwave generator 10.
In this embodiment, a microwave controller 15 is disposed at the top of the extraction tank 1, and the microwave controller 15 is connected to the microwave generator 10 by a wire. The microwave controller 15 is used for controlling the on and off of the microwave generator 10, displaying the temperature, and has the advantages of simple operation and precise control, and provides effective guarantee for the advance of effective substances.
In this embodiment, the extraction tank 1 is a horizontal extraction tank 1.
The utility model is provided with an extraction tank 1, a main circulation pipeline 2 and an auxiliary circulation pipeline 3; the bottom of the extraction tank 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 4, the liquid outlet 4 is connected with the inlet end of the main circulation pipeline 2, the top of the extraction tank 1 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 5, and the liquid inlet pipe 5 is connected with the outlet end of the main circulation pipeline 2; along the flow direction of the liquid in the main circulation pipeline 2, a first valve 6, a high-pressure infusion pump 7 and a jet flow vacuum feeder 8 are sequentially arranged on the main circulation pipeline 2, an auxiliary circulation pipeline 3 is arranged at the jet flow vacuum feeder 8 in parallel, and a second valve 9 is arranged on the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3; the top in the extraction tank 1 is provided with a plurality of microwave generators 10. The mixed liquid is continuously stirred and mixed in the extraction tank 1 by a stirring paddle 14, circularly flows under the power provided by the high-pressure infusion pump 7 by the main circulation pipeline 2 and the auxiliary circulation pipeline 3, is uniformly heated in the extraction tank 1 by the microwave generator 10, and the microwave generator 10 is transversely and uniformly distributed. According to the utility model, the jet vacuum feeder is used for adding materials, so that the sealing performance in the adding process is improved, and the environment pollution caused by powder flying can be effectively avoided; the microwave generators which are uniformly distributed can fully and uniformly heat flowing mixed liquid under the working of the stirring paddles and the high-pressure infusion pump, so that the problem that the effective substances are not sufficiently extracted due to uneven heating of the solution is solved, the device is simple to manufacture and operate, the resource utilization rate is improved, the product quality is guaranteed, and the production efficiency of enterprises is remarkably improved.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The oral liquid microwave extraction device is characterized by comprising an extraction tank (1), a main circulation pipeline (2) and an auxiliary circulation pipeline (3); a liquid outlet (4) is formed in the bottom of the extraction tank (1), the liquid outlet (4) is connected with the inlet end of the main circulation pipeline (2), a liquid inlet pipe (5) is formed in the top of the extraction tank (1), and the liquid inlet pipe (5) is connected with the outlet end of the main circulation pipeline (2); along the flowing direction of the liquid in the main circulation pipeline (2), a first valve (6), a high-pressure infusion pump (7) and a jet flow vacuum feeder (8) are sequentially arranged on the main circulation pipeline (2), the auxiliary circulation pipeline (3) is arranged at the jet flow vacuum feeder (8) in parallel, and a second valve (9) is arranged on the auxiliary circulation pipeline (3); the top in the extraction tank (1) is provided with a plurality of microwave generators (10).
2. The oral liquid microwave extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a third valve (11) is arranged between the high-pressure infusion pump (7) and the jet vacuum feeder (8) on the main circulation pipeline (2), a fourth valve (12) is arranged behind the jet vacuum feeder (8), an inlet end of the auxiliary circulation pipeline (3) is connected to the main circulation pipeline (2) between the jet vacuum feeder (8) and the third valve (11), and an outlet end of the auxiliary circulation pipeline (3) is connected to the main circulation pipeline (2) behind the fourth valve (12).
3. The oral liquid microwave extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the microwave generators (10) are transversely and uniformly arranged in the extraction tank (1).
4. The oral liquid microwave extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a variable frequency motor (13) is arranged at one end of the extraction tank (1), the variable frequency motor (13) is transversely arranged, a stirring paddle (14) is arranged in the extraction tank (1) in the horizontal direction, and the variable frequency motor (13) is connected with the stirring paddle (14).
5. The oral liquid microwave extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a microwave controller (15) is arranged at the top of the extraction tank (1), and the microwave controller (15) is connected with the microwave generator (10) through a wire.
6. The oral liquid microwave extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the extraction tank (1) is a horizontal extraction tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321310520.3U CN220003028U (en) | 2023-05-27 | 2023-05-27 | Oral liquid microwave extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321310520.3U CN220003028U (en) | 2023-05-27 | 2023-05-27 | Oral liquid microwave extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220003028U true CN220003028U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88669698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321310520.3U Active CN220003028U (en) | 2023-05-27 | 2023-05-27 | Oral liquid microwave extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220003028U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-27 CN CN202321310520.3U patent/CN220003028U/en active Active
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