CN220000207U - Membrane rupture device - Google Patents
Membrane rupture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220000207U CN220000207U CN202321011462.4U CN202321011462U CN220000207U CN 220000207 U CN220000207 U CN 220000207U CN 202321011462 U CN202321011462 U CN 202321011462U CN 220000207 U CN220000207 U CN 220000207U
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- wheel
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- frame
- rupture
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mulching film planting, and particularly discloses a film breaker. Including operating means and rotation setting at the running wheel of operating means one end, the circumference equipartition is equipped with a plurality of working frames on the running wheel, and the one end that the running wheel was kept away from to the working frame all slides and is equipped with the rupture of membranes frame of adjustable length, and the one end that the running wheel was kept away from to the rupture of membranes frame all is equipped with heatable rupture of membranes ring. The utility model aims to solve the problems that the traditional membrane rupture mode is low in efficiency and inconvenient to distance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mulching film planting, and particularly discloses a film breaker.
Background
The mulching film covering technology is a technology for covering the earth surface by an agricultural plastic film, is widely applied to the cultivation of crops such as tobacco, corn, vegetables and the like, and can play a role in improving the soil temperature, maintaining the soil moisture, improving the soil nutrient supply condition and the fertilizer utilization rate, improving the illumination condition, relieving weeds, plant diseases and insect pests and the like after adopting the mulching film covering cultivation.
During transplanting, the mulching films are required to be broken at the corresponding planting points so that the transplanted seedlings can be planted in the soil. The existing membrane rupture mode mainly comprises manual tearing, so that the labor intensity is high; since a small number of devices are used to perform the operation, but it is inconvenient to perform the distance treatment during the membrane rupture, the inventors have provided a membrane rupture device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the traditional membrane rupture mode is low in efficiency and inconvenient to distance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a membrane breaker, which comprises an operation part and a working wheel rotatably arranged at one end of the operation part, wherein a plurality of working frames are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the working wheel, one ends of the working frames, which are far away from the working wheel, are respectively provided with a membrane breaking frame with adjustable length in a sliding way, and one ends of the membrane breaking frames, which are far away from the working wheel, are respectively provided with a heatable membrane breaking ring.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. the process of continuously bending over to operate the mulching film can be reduced by holding the operation part.
2. In the use process, the spacing between the rupture membrane openings is adjusted according to the planting plant spacing of different crops. Specifically, by adjusting the relative distance between the membrane breaking frame and the working frame, the distance between the membrane breaking ring and the center of the working wheel can be changed, when the operating component is used for applying relative pushing force or pulling force to the working wheel, the working wheel can drive the membrane breaking ring to roll on the mulching film, and the relative distance between the membrane breaking ring and the membrane breaking ring can be changed due to the change of the diameter of the membrane breaking ring to the working wheel, so that the distance between the membrane breaking holes is changed, and finally, the plant spacing is identical when the membrane breaking is finished in batches.
3. When the heated membrane rupture ring contacts the mulching film, the mulching film is immediately destroyed, so that the membrane rupture work is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is a handheld device, can solve the problem of continuously bending down to operate the mulch, can improve the manual efficiency of the mulch in actual production, can control the distance between the membrane breaking holes through the distance between membrane breaking rings, and has the effect of spacing. The operation is simple, the feasibility is high, and therefore the method is convenient to popularize and use in the field.
Further, one end of the operating part is rotatably provided with a telescopic rod for installing the working wheel. The device can facilitate the gap walking operation of operators between the mulching films, and can adjust the working position of the spool under the condition of protecting the mulching films, in particular to adjust the relative position of the spool and the operators.
Further, the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with a moving assembly for supporting the membrane rupture ring. The stress of the broken membrane ring is reduced, and the moving assembly rolls in a gap between the mulching films, so that the working wheel can smoothly roll after the broken membrane ring contacts the ground; and through the support of the movable wheel, the operation is more stable, and the movable wheel is driven to rotate during rolling at the moment, so that the membrane breaking ring can be contacted with the mulching film, and meanwhile, the contact quantity of the membrane breaking ring is increased.
Further, remove the subassembly including with the movable wheel of running wheel coaxial coupling and circumference all lay the wheel footpath regulating frame on the movable wheel, the wheel footpath regulating frame is kept away from the one end of movable wheel and is slided and is equipped with the wheel footpath regulation pole of adjustable length, and the wheel footpath regulation pole is kept away from the one end of movable wheel and is all rigid coupling have the atress board. The distance from the stress plate to the center of the movable wheel can be adjusted according to the distance between the membrane breaking ring and the center of the working wheel, so that the adjustment of plant spacing is adapted.
Further, the one end that removes the subassembly and keep away from the telescopic link is equipped with the weight case, is equipped with the battery that provides the power for rupture of membranes ring in the weight case. The whole device is balanced by the weight box, when the distance between the movable wheel and the working wheel is changed by the telescopic rod, the gravity center is prevented from shifting towards the direction of the working wheel due to overlarge moment of the working wheel, and the action of the movable wheel is reduced.
Further, the operating part comprises an operating rod with changeable length, one end of the operating rod is rotationally connected with the telescopic rod, and the other end of the operating rod is fixedly connected with the operating handle. The equipment is convenient for operators to operate in the gap between the mulching films, and the equipment can be conveniently operated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a membrane breaker according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 shows a front view of a membrane breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an operation part 1, a wheel diameter adjusting frame 2, a stress plate 3, a weight box 4, a telescopic rod 5, a working frame 6, a membrane breaking frame 7, a membrane breaking ring 8, a moving wheel 9 and a working wheel 10.
The embodiment shown in fig. 1 comprises a telescopic rod 5, an operating rod with a changeable length is rotatably arranged on the telescopic rod 5, and an operating handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating rod.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the telescopic rod 5 is coaxially connected to a running wheel 10 at the left end, the telescopic rod 5 is coaxially connected to a moving wheel 9 at the right end, and the operating handle is oriented in the direction of the moving wheel 9. Six working frames 6 are uniformly distributed and welded on the circumference of the working wheel 10, one ends of the working frames 6 far away from the working wheel 10 are respectively provided with a film breaking frame 7 with adjustable length in a sliding way, and one ends of the film breaking frames 7 far away from the working wheel 10 are respectively provided with a heatable film breaking ring 8; six wheel diameter adjusting frames 2 are uniformly distributed and welded on the circumference of the movable wheel 9, a wheel diameter adjusting rod with adjustable length is slidably arranged at one end of the wheel diameter adjusting frame 2 away from the movable wheel 9, and a stress plate 3 is welded at one end of the wheel diameter adjusting rod away from the movable wheel 9.
As shown in fig. 2, a weight box 4 is coaxially installed on the right side of the moving wheel 9, and a storage battery for supplying power to the membrane breaking ring 8 is arranged in the weight box 4.
The telescopic rod 5, the operating rod, the working frame 6, the membrane breaking frame 7, the wheel diameter adjusting frame 2 and the wheel diameter adjusting rod are provided with a plurality of locking holes and locking screws corresponding to the locking holes.
If the width of the mulching film is relatively wide, as shown in fig. 2, one or more working wheels 10 with telescopic rods 5 and a film breaking ring 8 can be installed on the left side of the existing working wheel 10 in sequence, so that a plurality of film breaking works can be usually performed. At this time, the weight of the weight box 4 also needs to be increased to ensure balance.
The accumulator is fully charged and can be put into use.
The using steps are as follows:
the first step: according to the types of crops, the plant spacing and the row spacing are determined, when the device is used, firstly, the distance between the membrane breaking ring 8 and the circle center of the working wheel 10 and the distance between the stress plate 3 and the circle center of the movable wheel 9 are adjusted according to the plant spacing, then, the distance between the movable wheel 9 and the working wheel 10 is adjusted according to the row spacing, and locking screws are screwed in corresponding locking holes;
and a second step of: the device is moved to a working place, the stress plate 3 is pressed on a gap between mulching films, a power supply is turned on, the film breaking ring 8 is heated for a period of time, a pulling force or a pushing force can be applied to the movable wheel 9 by using the operation grab handle, the movable wheel 9 rolls on a gap bracket between the mulching films, and meanwhile the film breaking ring 8 can start to work.
The utility model is a hand-held device, can solve the problem of continuous bending to operate the mulch, can improve the manual efficiency of the mulch in actual production, and can control the distance between the membrane breaking holes by the distance between the membrane breaking rings 8, thereby playing a role in spacing. The operation is simple, the feasibility is high, and therefore the method is convenient to popularize and use in the field.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A membrane breaker, characterized in that: including operating means and rotation setting at the running wheel of operating means one end, the circumference equipartition is equipped with a plurality of working frames on the running wheel, and the one end that the running wheel was kept away from to the working frame all slides and is equipped with the rupture of membranes frame of adjustable length, and the one end that the running wheel was kept away from to the rupture of membranes frame all is equipped with heatable rupture of membranes ring.
2. A membrane breaker according to claim 1, wherein one end of the operating member is rotatably provided with a telescopic rod for mounting a running wheel.
3. A membrane breaker according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with a moving assembly for supporting a membrane breaker.
4. A membrane breaker according to claim 3, wherein the moving assembly comprises a moving wheel coaxially connected with the working wheel and a wheel diameter adjusting frame circumferentially arranged on the moving wheel, one end of the wheel diameter adjusting frame away from the moving wheel is slidably provided with a wheel diameter adjusting rod with adjustable length, and one end of the wheel diameter adjusting rod away from the moving wheel is fixedly connected with a stress plate.
5. A membrane breaker according to claim 3, wherein a weight box is arranged at one end of the movable assembly away from the telescopic rod, and a storage battery for supplying power for the membrane breaking ring is arranged in the weight box.
6. The membrane breaker according to claim 1, wherein the operating component comprises an operating rod with a changeable length, one end of the operating rod is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod, and the other end of the operating rod is fixedly connected with the operating handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011462.4U CN220000207U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Membrane rupture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011462.4U CN220000207U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Membrane rupture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220000207U true CN220000207U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88680542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011462.4U Active CN220000207U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Membrane rupture device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220000207U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321011462.4U patent/CN220000207U/en active Active
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