CN220000176U

CN220000176U - Agricultural cultivation machine

Info

Publication number: CN220000176U
Application number: CN202320579582.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 农玉琴; 农海峰; 赵翠霞; 陶柳秀; 曾丹丹; 农丁山
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinxicheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinxicheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-22
Filing date: 2023-03-22
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural cultivation machine, which comprises a cultivation room, wherein cultivation soil is arranged at the inner bottom of the cultivation room, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of two ends of the inside of the cultivation room, a mounting screen plate is arranged on one side of the inside of each sliding groove in a sliding mode, damping springs connected with the mounting screen plate are arranged on one side, away from the mounting screen plate, of the inside of each sliding groove, cultivation lamps are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mounting screen plate, and racks are arranged at one end of the back face of the top of the mounting screen plate; according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the cultivating chamber, the through groove, the spring, the limiting rod, the mounting groove, the cam, the second servo motor, the limiting disc, the hinging rod and the sealing plate, the automatic ventilation function of the agricultural cultivating chamber can be realized, the later manual opening of operators is not needed, the working steps of the operators are effectively reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the flexibility and the convenience of the use of the agricultural cultivating chamber are further improved.

Description

Agricultural cultivation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation machines, in particular to an agricultural cultivation machine.

Background

The ventilation operation is opened to the inside ventilation opening position department that sets up of current agriculture cultivation machine mostly all needs the manual realization of operating personnel, and this kind of ventilation process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and has reduced operating personnel working step, reduces the inconvenience and the practicality that the room used are cultivated in the agricultural, and the cultivation lamp of room internal design is mostly all fixed mounting is cultivated to the agricultural simultaneously, and this kind of mounting means leads to partial culture can not receive the even irradiation operation of cultivation lamp, has reduced culture quality of culture and growth efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural cultivation machine, which solves the problems that in the prior art, most of ventilation openings formed in the interior of an existing agricultural cultivation room are required to be manually opened by an operator, the ventilation process is complicated, the working steps of the operator are reduced, and most of cultivation lamps designed in the interior of the agricultural cultivation room are fixedly installed, and part of cultivation cannot be uniformly irradiated by the cultivation lamps due to the installation mode.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural machine of cultivating, includes cultivates the room, the interior bottom of cultivating the room is equipped with cultivates soil, cultivate the spout has all been seted up at the top at the inside both ends of room, two sets of the inside one side of spout slides jointly and is equipped with the installation otter board, two sets of one side that installation otter board was kept away from to the spout is equipped with rather than the damping spring that is connected, the bottom of installation otter board evenly is equipped with cultivates the lamp, the back one end at installation otter board top is equipped with the rack, the intermediate position department at the indoor top of cultivating is equipped with servo motor one, servo motor one's output be equipped with rack intermeshing's incomplete gear, the through groove has all been seted up to the intermediate position department at the indoor top both sides, cultivate the both sides at indoor top all be equipped with the sealed closing plate in through groove, the intermediate position department at indoor top is equipped with intermittent type formula actuating assembly.

Preferably, the intermittent type formula drive assembly includes spring, gag lever post, mounting groove, cam, servo motor two, limiting plate and articulated lever, the gag lever post is located the intermediate position department at cultivating the room top, the top cover in the gag lever post outside is equipped with rather than matched with limiting plate, the bottom cover in the gag lever post outside is equipped with the spring that is connected with cultivating the room and limiting plate, the both sides of limiting plate all articulate and are equipped with the articulated lever, two sets of one side that the articulated lever kept away from mutually all articulates each other with the closing plate, the top of gag lever post is equipped with the mounting groove, one side of mounting groove inside is equipped with servo motor two, servo motor two's output is equipped with the cam with limiting plate matched with.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of one end of the front face of the cultivating room are hinged with bin gates, and one end of the front face of each bin gate is provided with a handle.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the middle position of one end of the front face of the limiting disc and the bottom of one end of the front face of the limiting rod, and the through holes are matched with the external plug pins.

Preferably, both sides of the limiting disc and the tops of the two groups of sealing plates are provided with hinge seats, and the hinge seats are mutually hinged and matched with the hinge rods.

Preferably, both sides of the two groups of sealing plates are provided with guide sliding grooves, and one side, close to the inside of the two groups of guide sliding grooves, of the same side is provided with a limiting sliding block connected with the cultivating chamber in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the agricultural cultivation machine;

1. through the mutual cooperation of the cultivating chamber, the through groove, the spring, the limiting rod, the mounting groove, the cam, the second servo motor, the limiting disc, the hinging rod and the sealing plate, the automatic ventilation function of the agricultural cultivating chamber can be realized, the later manual opening of operators is not needed, the working steps of the operators are effectively reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the flexibility and the convenience of the use of the agricultural cultivating chamber can be further improved;

2. through cultivating room, incomplete gear, cultivate lamp, installation otter board, rack, spout and damping spring's mutually supporting, can realize cultivateing the removal function of lamp to improve the homogeneity that the culture was shone, provide the guarantee for the growth quality of later stage culture, and then seen flexibility and the convenience that further improves agriculture cultivate room and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of the incomplete gear of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cultivating room; 2. cultivating soil; 3. an incomplete gear; 4. a culturing lamp; 5. installing a screen plate; 6. a rack; 7. a through groove; 8. a servo motor I; 9. a spring; 10. a limit rod; 11. a mounting groove; 12. a cam; 13. a servo motor II; 14. a limiting disc; 15. a hinge rod; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a chute; 18. damping spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, embodiments of the present utility model are provided: the utility model provides an agricultural machine of cultivating, including cultivating room 1, the interior bottom of cultivating room 1 is equipped with cultivates soil 2, the spout 17 has all been seted up at the top at the inside both ends of cultivating room 1, one side of two sets of spouts 17 inside slides jointly is equipped with installation otter board 5, one side that installation otter board 5 was kept away from to two sets of spouts 17 inside all is equipped with the damping spring 18 that is connected with it, the bottom of installation otter board 5 evenly is equipped with cultivates lamp 4, the back one end at installation otter board 5 top is equipped with rack 6, the intermediate position department at the top is equipped with servo motor one 8 in cultivating room 1, servo motor one 8's output be equipped with rack 6 intermeshing's incomplete gear 3, the intermediate position department of cultivating room 1 top both sides has all seted up logical groove 7, the both sides at cultivating room 1 top all are equipped with logical groove 7 sealed closing plate 16 mutually, the intermediate position department at cultivating room 1 top is equipped with intermittent type formula actuating assembly, the inside ventilation operation of cultivating room 1 is convenient for automatic intermittent type formula realization.

Further, intermittent type formula drive assembly includes spring 9, gag lever post 10, mounting groove 11, cam 12, servo motor second 13, spacing dish 14 and articulated lever 15, gag lever post 10 is located the intermediate position department at cultivation room 1 top, the top cover in gag lever post 10 outside is equipped with rather than matched with spacing dish 14, the bottom cover in gag lever post 10 outside is equipped with the spring 9 that is connected with cultivation room 1 and spacing dish 14, the both sides of spacing dish 14 all articulate and are equipped with articulated lever 15, one side that two sets of articulated levers 15 keep away from all articulates each other with closing plate 16, the top of gag lever post 10 is equipped with mounting groove 11, one side of mounting groove 11 inside is equipped with servo motor second 13, servo motor second 13's output be equipped with spacing dish 14 matched with cam 12, the inside ventilation operation of cultivation room 1 is realized to the automatic intermittent type formula of being convenient for.

Further, the two sides of the bottom of one front end of the cultivating room 1 are all hinged with bin gates, and one front end of each bin gate is provided with a handle, so that the cultivating room is convenient to open.

Further, through holes are formed in the middle position of one end of the front face of the limiting disc 14 and the bottom of one end of the front face of the limiting rod 10, and the through holes are matched with external bolts, so that a later-stage operator can conveniently fix the device manually to realize long-time ventilation operation.

Further, both sides of the limiting plate 14 and the tops of the two groups of sealing plates 16 are provided with hinge seats, and the hinge seats are mutually hinged and matched with the hinge rod 15, so that the hinge installation work of the hinge rod 15 is conveniently realized.

Further, guiding sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the two groups of sealing plates 16, and limiting sliding blocks connected with the cultivating chamber 1 are slidably arranged in the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of guiding sliding grooves on the same side, so that the displacement stability of the sealing plates 16 is improved.

Working principle: when the multifunctional cultivation device is used, an operator can firstly carry the cultivation room 1 and the parts above the cultivation room to a designated position to be powered on, then plants a culture in the cultivation soil 2, when ventilation operation is needed to be achieved, the operator can open the second servo motor 13 to drive the cam 12 to rotate, then push the limiting disc 14 to move downwards outside the limiting rod 10 to compress the spring 9 through the cam 12, at the moment, the hinge rod 15 can be driven to hinge through the downward movement of the limiting disc 14, the hinge rod 15 can push the sealing plate 16 to move to open the covering seal of the through groove 7, finally, intermittent ventilation operation on the inside of the cultivation room 1 can be achieved through the through groove 7 by external air, manual ventilation opening of the operator is not needed, and therefore working efficiency of the operator is improved;

when the cultivation lamp 4 is required to carry out photosynthetic irradiation operation on the cultivated plants, the cultivation lamp 4 can be directly turned on, then the incomplete gear 3 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 8, at the moment, the incomplete gear 3 and the rack 6 are meshed with each other, the rack 6 is driven to move in the rotation process of the incomplete gear 3, the rack 6 drives the installation screen plate 5 and the cultivation lamp 4 to simultaneously move in the sliding groove 17 to carry out compression operation on the damping spring 18, further displacement operation of the cultivation lamp 4 can be realized, the uniformity of the irradiation of the cultivated plants is improved, and when the incomplete gear 3 continuously rotates to be separated from meshing with the rack 6, then the installation screen plate 5 and the cultivation lamp 4 can be slowly pushed to simultaneously carry out slow recovery in the sliding groove 17 through elastic restoring force of the damping spring 18, and intermittent mobile irradiation operation is realized in the later stage.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a removable connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. Agricultural cultivation machine, including cultivating room (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cultivation room, including cultivation room (1), rack (6) are equipped with cultivation soil (2), spout (17) have all been seted up at the top at cultivation room (1) inside both ends, two sets of inside one side of spout (17) slides jointly and is equipped with installation otter board (5), two sets of one side that installation otter board (5) are kept away from to spout (17) inside all is equipped with damping spring (18) rather than being connected, the bottom of installation otter board (5) evenly is equipped with cultivation lamp (4), the back one end at installation otter board (5) top is equipped with rack (6), the intermediate position department at cultivation room (1) inner top is equipped with servo motor one (8), the output of servo motor one (8) be equipped with rack (6) intermeshing's incomplete gear (3), the intermediate position department at cultivation room (1) top both sides has all been seted up logical groove (7), the both sides at cultivation room (1) top all are equipped with sealing plate (16) with logical groove (7), the intermediate position department at cultivation room (1) top is equipped with intermittent type drive subassembly.

2. An agricultural cultivation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: intermittent type formula drive assembly includes spring (9), gag lever post (10), mounting groove (11), cam (12), servo motor two (13), spacing dish (14) and articulated pole (15), gag lever post (10) are located the intermediate position department at cultivating room (1) top, the top cover in gag lever post (10) outside is equipped with rather than matched with spacing dish (14), the bottom cover in gag lever post (10) outside is equipped with spring (9) that are connected with cultivating room (1) and spacing dish (14), all articulated pole (15) are equipped with in both sides of spacing dish (14), two sets of one side that articulated pole (15) kept away from mutually all articulates with closing plate (16), the top of gag lever post (10) is equipped with mounting groove (11), one side inside of mounting groove (11) is equipped with servo motor two (13), the output of servo motor two (13) is equipped with cam (12) with spacing dish (14).

3. An agricultural cultivation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of one end of the front face of the cultivating room (1) are hinged with bin gates, and one end of the front face of each bin gate is provided with a handle.

4. An agricultural cultivation machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: through holes are formed in the middle of one end of the front face of the limiting disc (14) and the bottom of one end of the front face of the limiting rod (10), and the through holes are matched with an external bolt.

5. An agricultural cultivation machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: both sides of the limiting disc (14) and the tops of the two groups of sealing plates (16) are provided with hinging seats which are mutually hinged and matched with hinging rods (15).

6. An agricultural cultivation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the two groups of sealing plates (16) are provided with guiding sliding grooves, and the side, close to the inside of the two groups of guiding sliding grooves, of the same side is provided with limiting sliding blocks connected with the cultivating chamber (1) in a sliding manner.