CN220000039U - Full-automatic fertilizer tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic fertilizer tank which comprises a tank body, a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged in the tank body, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the tank body, a water suction pipe is connected to the discharge hole, a booster pump is connected to the water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the booster pump, a main pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, a valve is arranged between the main pipe and the water outlet pipe, the main pipe is connected with a plurality of branch pipes, irrigation pipelines are connected to the plurality of branch pipes, a water tank is connected to one end of the filtering mechanism, the other end of the filtering mechanism is connected with the top of the main pipe, a water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the top of the tank body, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the filtering mechanism, a control box is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, the stirring mechanism and the booster pump can be controlled through the control box, the fertilizer application amount of the fertilizer can be controlled while the water and the fertilizer are fully and uniformly stirred, and the function of cleaning the inside the tank body is also achieved after the fertilizer application.

Description

Full-automatic fertilizer tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a full-automatic fertilizer tank.

Background

The plant growth is to absorb many nutrients from the land, the plant growth is affected when certain nutrients are lacking in the land, and the land needs to be supplemented with nutrients for better plant growth, so that a fertilizer is created, any substance which can provide necessary chemical substances for plant growth and development is called fertilizer, the fertilizer is a compound which helps plant growth, in the technical field of the existing agricultural irrigation and fertilization equipment, water and nutrient mixed liquid is usually used for irrigating crops, compared with the traditional solid fertilizer, the liquid fertilizer can enable the nutrient to be absorbed and utilized by crops more quickly and better, in the existing fertilization device aiming at the liquid fertilizer, the problem that the liquid fertilizer is deposited in the storage box basically exists at the present stage, so that fertilization quality is caused, meanwhile, deposition is attached to the inner wall of the storage box, the problem that cleaning is difficult is caused, and most fertilization devices cannot accurately control fertilization quantity, so that uneven fertilization occurs, and the growth of the agricultural crops is unfavorable.

The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic fertilizer tank to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a full-automatic fertilizer tank, which comprises a tank body, a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the tank body, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the tank body, the discharge hole is connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is connected with a booster pump, a valve is arranged between the water pumping pipe and the booster pump, a water outlet pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the booster pump, the water outlet pipe is connected with a main pipe, the main pipe and the water outlet pipe are provided with the valve, the main pipe is connected with a plurality of branch pipes, one end of the filtering mechanism is connected with a water tank, the other end of the filtering mechanism is connected with the top of the main pipe, one side of the top of the tank body is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the filtering mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the filtering mechanism, the outer wall of the tank body is provided with a control box, the stirring mechanism and the booster pump can be controlled through the control box, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a plurality of rollers.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a filter and a drain pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water outlet of the water tank, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water inlet of the filter, the water outlet end of the filter is connected with the drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe far away from the filter is connected with the main pipe through a flange.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe, and a valve is arranged at the connecting part of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring mechanism comprises a speed reducer, a stirring rod and stirring blades, wherein a fixed plate is arranged in the tank body, the speed reducer is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the output end of the speed reducer penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod, and the bottom of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the stirring blades.

As a further improvement of the utility model, two groups of circulation time relays and an alternating current contactor are arranged in the control box, the circulation time relays are used for carrying out timing stirring on the speed reducer, and the alternating current contactor is used for carrying out automatic start and stop on the booster pump.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises two connecting rods and an arc brush, the outer wall of the stirring rod is provided with a threaded part, the threaded part of the stirring rod is connected with a nut, two sides of the nut are fixedly connected with the two connecting rods, the end parts of the two connecting rods are connected with the arc brush, a locking mechanism is arranged between the nut and the stirring rod, and the locking mechanism is used for controlling the nut to move up and down.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing holes and a bolt, the top of the nut is fixedly connected with a ring pipe, a plurality of fixing Kong Kaishe are arranged on the outer wall of the smooth part of the stirring rod, a plurality of through holes are formed in the ring pipe in a circle, and the bolt penetrates through the through holes in the ring pipe and is fixed with the fixing holes in the stirring rod.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the top end of the stirring rod is also provided with an annular limiting plate, and the limiting plate is used for limiting the annular pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a waste port is arranged at one side of the bottom of the tank body.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of traction hooks are arranged outside the tank body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the stirring mechanism and the control equipment are arranged, the circulation time relay in the control box is used for timing the speed reducer, so that the speed reducer can conveniently drive the stirring rod and the stirring blade to stir the fertilizer at regular time, the fertilizer can be fully mixed with water, nutrient substances in the fertilizer can be absorbed and utilized by crops faster and better, meanwhile, the booster pump is arranged, the automatic start and stop of the pump can be increased through the control of the booster pump by the alternating current relay, and the fertilizing amount is controlled;

further, through being provided with clearance mechanism, when need clear up the residue in the jar body after fertilization finishes, can drive the puddler through the speed reducer and rotate for nut on the puddler is rotatory at the screw thread portion of puddler, and the arc brush on the drive connecting rod simultaneously brushes jar internal wall, can prevent that remaining fertilizer from influencing the effect of follow-up fertilizer mixture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a left side cutaway view of FIG. 3 of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a speed reducer; 103. a stirring rod; 104. stirring blades; 105. a discharge port; 106. a water inlet pipe; 107. a roller; 108. a control box; 2. a water pumping pipe; 201. a booster pump; 202. a water outlet pipe; 3. a main pipe; 301. a branch pipe; 302. irrigation pipes; 4. a pool; 401. a connecting pipe; 402. a filter; 403. a drain pipe; 5. a waste port; 6. traction hook; 7. a nut; 701. a connecting rod; 702. an arc brush; 703. an annular tube; 704. a plug pin; 705. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the utility model are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the utility model, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model comprises a tank body 1, a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged in the tank body 1, a discharge hole 105 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the tank body 1, the discharge hole 105 is connected with a water pumping pipe 2, the water pumping pipe 2 is connected with a booster pump 201, a valve is arranged between the water pumping pipe 2 and the booster pump 201, a water outlet end of the booster pump 201 is connected with a water outlet pipe 202, the water outlet pipe 202 is connected with a main pipe 3, the valve is arranged between the main pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 202, the main pipe 3 is connected with a plurality of branch pipes 301, a plurality of branch pipes 301 are connected with an irrigation pipeline 302, one end of the filtering mechanism is connected with a water pool 4, the other end of the filtering mechanism is connected with the top of the main pipe 3, one side of the top of the tank body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 106, the other end of the water inlet pipe 106 is connected with the filtering mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the filtering mechanism, the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a control box 108, the stirring mechanism and the booster pump 201 can be controlled through the control box 108, the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a plurality of rollers 107, two groups of circulation time relays and alternating current contactors are arranged in the control box 108, the circulation time relays are used for timing stirring of the speed reducer 102, the alternating current contactors are used for automatic starting and stopping of the booster pump 201, the speed reducer 102 is timed through the circulation time relays in the control box 108, the speed reducer 102 can conveniently drive the stirring rod 103 and the stirring blade 104 to perform timing stirring on the fertilizer so that the fertilizer can be fully mixed with water, meanwhile, nutrient substances in the fertilizer are absorbed and utilized by crops faster and better, and meanwhile, the booster pump 201 is arranged, the booster pump 201 can be automatically started and stopped by controlling the booster pump 201 through the alternating current relay, so that the fertilizing amount is controlled; through the clearance mechanism who sets up, when need clear up the residue in the jar body 1 after fertilization finishes, can drive puddler 103 through speed reducer 102 and rotate for nut 7 on the puddler 103 is rotatory at the screw thread portion of puddler 103, and arc brush 702 on the drive connecting rod 701 is scrubbed jar body 1 inner wall simultaneously, can prevent that remaining fertilizer from influencing the effect that follow-up fertilizer mixes.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the filtering mechanism includes a connecting pipe 401, a filter 402 and a drain pipe 403, one end of the connecting pipe 401 is connected with the water outlet of the water tank 4, the other end of the connecting pipe 401 is connected with the water inlet of the filter 402, the water outlet end of the filter 402 is connected with the drain pipe 403, one end of the drain pipe 403 away from the filter 402 is connected with the main pipe 3 through a flange, the water inlet pipe 106 is connected with the drain pipe 403, meanwhile, the connected parts of the two parts are provided with valves, and the water flow in the water tank 4 can be filtered through the filter 402 and then conveyed into the tank 1 to be mixed with fertilizer, so that the blockage of the pipeline caused by impurities in water can be prevented.

Please refer to fig. 2, the stirring mechanism includes a speed reducer 102, a stirring rod 103 and a stirring blade 104, a fixing plate 101 is disposed in the tank 1, the speed reducer 102 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 101, an output end of the speed reducer 102 penetrates through the fixing plate 101 and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 103, the stirring blade 104 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the stirring rod 103, and water and fertilizer can be stirred uniformly and sufficiently, so that fertilizer application is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the cleaning mechanism includes two connecting rods 701 and an arc brush 702, a threaded portion is provided on an outer wall of the stirring rod 103, a nut 7 is connected to the threaded portion of the stirring rod 103, two sides of the nut 7 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 701, end portions of the two connecting rods 701 are connected to the arc brush 702, a locking mechanism is provided between the nut 7 and the stirring rod 103, and the locking mechanism is used for controlling the nut 7 to move up and down; the arc brush 702 is driven to rotate on the stirring rod 103 through the connection rod 701 and the nut 7 to clean fertilizer on the inner wall of the tank body 1, so that the fertilizer residue is prevented from affecting the next fertilization tank use, the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing holes and bolts 704, the top of the nut 7 is fixedly connected with an annular tube 703, a plurality of fixing Kong Kaishe are arranged on the outer wall of the smooth part of the stirring rod 103, a plurality of through holes are formed in the annular tube 703 in a circle, and the bolts 704 penetrate through the through holes in the annular tube 703 and are fixed with the fixing holes in the stirring rod 103; the nut 7 can be locked through the bolt 704 and the fixing hole to prevent the nut from moving vertically along with the thread part on the stirring rod 103 when fertilization and stirring are carried out, the top end of the stirring rod 103 is also provided with an annular limiting plate 705, and the limiting plate 705 is used for limiting the annular tube 703; the annular tube 703 can be limited, so that the through holes on the annular tube 703 and the fixing holes on the stirring rod 103 can be conveniently positioned, the bolt 704 can be conveniently penetrated and fixed, one side of the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a waste port 5, redundant fertilizer in the tank body 1 can be conveniently cleaned and discharged out of the tank body 1, and a plurality of traction hooks 6 are arranged outside the tank body 1, so that a vehicle can conveniently carry out traction treatment on a fertilizing tank when the fertilizing tank needs to be replaced in a field;

when the utility model is used:

firstly, valves on a waste material pipe and a water suction pipe 2 on the outer side of a tank body 1 are closed, then fertilizer is poured into the tank body 1, then, valves on a connecting pipe 401 are opened, water flow is conveyed into a filter 402 through a water pump in a water tank 4 for filtering, filtered water flow is conveyed into a water inlet pipe 106 through a water discharge pipe 403, the valves on the water inlet pipe 106 are opened, water flow flows into the tank body 1 along the water inlet pipe 106, when the water flow in the tank body 1 reaches a certain amount, the valves on the water inlet pipe 106 are closed, a controller in a control box 108 controls to start a speed reducer 102, the speed reducer 102 drives a stirring blade 104 on a stirring rod 103 to sufficiently mix the water and the fertilizer, after the water and the fertilizer are well mixed, the valves on the water suction pipe 2 are opened to start a booster pump 201 to convey the mixed fertilizer in the tank body 1 to a water outlet pipe 202 through the main pipe 3 to be conveyed into each branch pipe 301, the branch pipes 301 are used for irrigating the water flow to each irrigation pipe 302, the speed reducer 102 is timed through a circulation time relay in the control box 108, the speed reducer 102 can be conveniently driven by the speed reducer 102 to drive the stirring rod 103 and the stirring blade 104 to perform automatic control and the water and the fertilizer to be well mixed and the fertilizer can be well controlled to be more fully and fully absorbed by the water through the booster pump 201 at the time when the water is well controlled by the controller in the control box 108;

after fertilization is finished, when the inside of the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, firstly, the bolt 704 is pulled out from the annular tube 703 and the fixing hole on the stirring rod 103 to remove the limit on the nut 7, then the stirring rod 103 rotates the nut 7 to vertically move through the screw thread part on the stirring rod 103 to drive the arc brush 702 on the connecting rod 701 to brush the inner wall of the tank body 1, the mixed materials piled up at the bottom of the tank body 1 can be stirred through the stirring blade 104 to prevent sedimentation, and then the valve on the waste port 5 is opened to discharge waste water out of the inside of the tank body 1.

While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or the concepts and technical solutions of the utility model are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A full-automatic fertilizer jar, its characterized in that: including jar body (1), filter equipment and clearance mechanism, the inside of jar body (1) is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the bottom one side of jar body (1) is equipped with discharge gate (105), discharge gate (105) are connected with drinking-water pipe (2), drinking-water pipe (2) are connected with booster pump (201), drinking-water pipe (2) with be equipped with the valve between booster pump (201), the play water end of booster pump (201) is connected with outlet pipe (202), outlet pipe (202) are connected with and are responsible for (3), be responsible for (3) with be equipped with the valve between outlet pipe (202), be responsible for (3) are connected with a plurality of branch pipes (301), a plurality of branch pipe (301) are connected with irrigation pipeline (302), filter equipment's one end is connected with pond (4), filter equipment's the other end with be connected with the top of being responsible for (3), top one side of jar body (1) is connected with inlet tube (106), the other end of inlet tube (106) with filter equipment is connected with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism with two filter equipment are connected with be equipped with control box (108) through control box (108) to the outer wall (108), can be equipped with control box (108) to control box (107).

2. A fully automatic fertilizer tank as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (401), a filter (402) and a drain pipe (403), one end of the connecting pipe (401) is connected with a water outlet of the water tank (4), the other end of the connecting pipe (401) is connected with a water inlet of the filter (402), a water outlet end of the filter (402) is connected with the drain pipe (403), and one end of the drain pipe (403) away from the filter (402) is connected with the main pipe (3) through a flange.

3. A fully automatic fertilizer tank as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the water inlet pipe (106) is connected with the water outlet pipe (403), and a valve is arranged at the connecting part of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

4. A fully automatic fertilizer tank as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a speed reducer (102), a stirring rod (103) and stirring blades (104), a fixed plate (101) is arranged in the tank body (1), the speed reducer (102) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (101), the output end of the speed reducer (102) penetrates through the fixed plate (101) and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (103), and the stirring blades (104) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring rod (103).

5. The fully automatic fertilizer tank of claim 4, wherein: two groups of circulation time relays and alternating current contactors are arranged in the control box (108), the circulation time relays are used for carrying out timing stirring on the speed reducer (102), and the alternating current contactors are used for carrying out automatic start and stop on the booster pump (201).

6. The fully automatic fertilizer tank of claim 4, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises two connecting rods (701) and an arc brush (702), the outer wall of the stirring rod (103) is provided with a threaded part, the threaded part of the stirring rod (103) is connected with a nut (7), two sides of the nut (7) are fixedly connected with the two connecting rods (701), two end parts of the connecting rods (701) are connected with the arc brush (702), a locking mechanism is arranged between the nut (7) and the stirring rod (103), and the locking mechanism is used for controlling the nut (7) to move up and down.

7. The fully automatic fertilizer tank of claim 6, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing holes and bolts (704), the top of the nut (7) is fixedly connected with an annular tube (703), the fixing Kong Kaishe is arranged on the outer wall of the smooth part of the stirring rod (103), the annular tube (703) is provided with a plurality of through holes around the ring, and the bolts (704) penetrate through the through holes in the annular tube (703) and the fixing holes in the stirring rod (103) to fix.

8. The fully automatic fertilizer tank of claim 7, wherein: the top of puddler (103) still is equipped with annular limiting plate (705), limiting plate (705) are used for spacing annular pipe (703).

9. A fully automatic fertilizer tank as set forth in claim 1 wherein: a waste port (5) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the tank body (1).

10. The fully automatic fertilizer tank of claim 9, wherein: the outside of the tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of traction hooks (6).