CN219997077U

CN219997077U - Soil improvement check out test set

Info

Publication number: CN219997077U
Application number: CN202321573861.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张英志; 李炳海; 纪海滨
Original assignee: Dongying Shuangfu Fusheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongying Shuangfu Fusheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2023-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection and discloses soil improvement detection equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the bottom of the box body is connected with a bottom plate, the top of the box body is provided with an upper supporting plate, a lifting assembly is arranged between the bottom plate and the upper supporting plate, and one side of the lifting assembly is provided with a pushing assembly. According to the utility model, through the arranged lifting assembly, the large soil blocks screened out by the vibration screening assembly can be conveniently conveyed, so that the soil blocks can enter the crushing roller assembly through the feeding port again, the crushed soil can be crushed again by the crushing roller assembly, the utilization rate of the soil is improved to a certain extent, the accuracy of a test result is ensured, and the soil blocks are automatically driven to lift by the arranged lifting assembly, so that the labor load of workers is reduced to a certain extent.

Description

Soil improvement check out test set

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to soil improvement detection equipment.

Background

Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures for removing or preventing adverse factors affecting crop fertility and causing soil degradation, improving soil properties, improving soil fertility and creating good soil environment conditions for crops by applying theories and technologies of multiple disciplines such as soil science, biology and ecology, and the like, and comprises soil water conservancy improvement, soil engineering improvement, soil biological improvement, soil cultivation improvement and soil chemical improvement.

In the soil improvement process, in order to better understand the progress of soil improvement, so that staff can make corresponding adjustment and plan implementation schemes for the next soil improvement according to the condition of the soil, the soil needs to be detected regularly in the soil improvement process, and detection equipment needs to be utilized in the soil detection process.

Chinese patent publication No.: CN215005372U discloses a soil quality detecting device for soil repair, which comprises a housing, wherein the left side surface of the housing is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the right side surface of the housing is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the right side surface of the housing is fixedly embedded with a first bearing, the inner side wall of the housing is fixedly embedded with a second bearing, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod; the device passes through the upper and lower regulation of screen cloth, the effectual work efficiency that improves the screening, avoided can't be to the problem of broken back screening detection in the soil, through the feed inlet, can make the soil after the screening enter into the detection case inside, through the power that the second electric putter provided, reached the effect to the test probe regulation, through the regulation to the test probe, can make the test probe better go deep into in the soil, the better detection work of being convenient for, the effectual problem that has avoided the testing result to have the error.

The above-mentioned prior art, through the upper and lower regulation of screen cloth, the effectual work efficiency that improves the screening, avoided can't carry out direct dumping to the soil of screening after the crushing and detect, through the feed inlet, can make the soil after the screening enter into the detection case inside, through the power that second electric putter provided, reached the effect of adjusting detection probe, through the regulation to detection probe, can make detection probe better go deep into the soil, be convenient for better carry out detection work, the effectual problem that has the testing result error that has avoided, but current the device is in the use, carry out direct dumping to the soil of screening, and not carry out crushing once more to the soil, make the soil of a batch of adoption not by complete application detection, cause the inaccuracy of soil detection easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide soil improvement detection equipment, which solves the problem that the screened soil is not crushed secondarily in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the soil improvement detection device comprises a box body, wherein one side of the bottom of the box body is connected with a bottom plate, an upper supporting plate is arranged at the top of the box body, a lifting assembly is arranged between the bottom plate and the upper supporting plate, and a pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a motor, an output end of the motor is connected with an even screw rod, guide rods are arranged on two sides of the screw rod, and a movable block is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod;

the pushing component comprises a storage box, one end of the storage box is connected with a grid baffle, a baffle is arranged at the end of the storage box, a pneumatic telescopic rod is installed at one end, far away from the baffle, of the storage box, and the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is connected with a pushing plate.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of box, and the below of feed inlet is located box internally mounted and has broken roller assembly, broken roller assembly's bottom is provided with the guide plate, vibration screening assembly is installed to the guide plate below, and vibration screening assembly's bottom is provided with collects the storehouse, it is provided with the detection end to collect inside one side of storehouse, and collects the bottom in storehouse and seted up the second discharge gate, and the first discharge gate has been seted up to one side of box.

Preferably, the motor is fixed in a detachable manner at the bottom of the bottom plate, the motor is detachably connected with the screw rod, the number of the guide rods is two, and the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the screw rod.

Preferably, screw holes matched with the screw rods are formed in the movable blocks, and round holes matched with the guide rods are formed in two sides of the screw holes.

Preferably, the storage box is fixedly connected with the movable block, a notch is formed in one end of the storage box, the grid baffle is fixedly connected with the storage box, and the grid baffle is made of rubber.

Preferably, the baffle is located the breach position department of seting up of one side of storage box, and articulates through hinge means between baffle and the storage box and rotate, can dismantle between pneumatic telescopic link and the storage box and be connected.

Preferably, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod penetrates through the storage box and extends to the inside of the storage box, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is detachably connected with the pushing plate, and the pushing plate is matched with the storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the utility model realizes that larger soil caking screened out by the vibration screening component is convenient to be conveyed through the lifting component, so that the soil caking can enter the crushing roller component through the feeding port again, the crushing roller component can crush the agglomerated soil again, the utilization rate of the soil is improved to a certain extent, the accuracy of test results is ensured, and the soil caking is automatically driven to lift through the lifting component, so that the labor burden of workers is reduced to a certain extent.

Secondly, the utility model realizes that the screened materials are conveniently carried and the soil caking is conveniently pushed to the inside of the feed inlet through the pushing assembly, so that the soil caking is conveniently secondarily crushed by matching with the lifting assembly, when the storage box moves to a proper position, the pneumatic telescopic rod is started, the pneumatic telescopic rod drives the push plate to move, the push plate pushes the soil caking stored in the storage box, the soil caking moves to the inside of the feed inlet along the notch position of the storage box, and the crushing roller assembly is convenient for secondarily crushing the soil caking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a storage box and a pneumatic telescopic rod;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pneumatic telescopic rod and the push plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a storage box and a baffle plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a bottom plate; 3. an upper support plate; 4. a lifting assembly; 401. a motor; 402. a screw rod; 403. a guide rod; 404. a movable block; 5. a pushing component; 501. a storage box; 502. a grid baffle; 503. a baffle; 504. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 505. a push plate; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a crushing roller assembly; 8. a deflector; 9. a vibratory screening assembly; 10. a collecting bin; 11. detecting the end head; 12. a second discharge port; 13. and a first discharge port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil improvement detection device comprises a box 1, wherein one side of the bottom of the box 1 is connected with a bottom plate 2, an upper supporting plate 3 is arranged at the top of the box 1, a lifting assembly 4 is arranged between the bottom plate 2 and the upper supporting plate 3, and a pushing assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly 4; the lifting assembly 4 comprises a motor 401, an output end of the motor 401 is connected with an even screw rod 402, guide rods 403 are arranged on two sides of the screw rod 402, and a movable block 404 is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod 402; the pushing component 5 comprises a storage box 501, one end part of the storage box 501 is connected with a grid baffle 502, the end part of the storage box 501 is provided with a baffle 503, one end of the storage box 501 far away from the baffle 503 is provided with a pneumatic telescopic rod 504, and the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 504 is connected with a push plate 505.

Through the technical scheme, through the lifting assembly 4, larger soil agglomerations screened out by the vibration screening assembly 9 are conveniently conveyed, the soil agglomerations can enter the crushing roller assembly 7 through the feed inlet 6 again, the agglomerated soil can be crushed again by the crushing roller assembly 7, the utilization rate of the soil is improved to a certain extent, the accuracy of test results is ensured, and the soil agglomerations are automatically driven to lift by the lifting assembly 4, so that the labor burden of workers is reduced to a certain extent; simultaneously through the pushing components 5 that set up, the realization is convenient for bear the weight of the material that sieves out and push away the soil caking to inside the feed inlet 6, so that cooperation lifting assembly 4 realizes obtaining the secondary crushing to the soil caking, after the storage box 501 moved to suitable position, start pneumatic telescopic link 504, make pneumatic telescopic link 504 drive push pedal 505 and remove, make push pedal 505 promote the soil caking that is located storage box 501 inside storage, make the soil caking remove to inside feed inlet 6 along storage box 501's breach position department, the crushing roller assembly 7 of being convenient for carries out the secondary crushing to the soil caking, device simple structure is convenient for operate.

Specifically, feed inlet 6 has been seted up at the top of box 1, and the below of feed inlet 6 is located box 1 internally mounted and has broken roller assembly 7, and broken roller assembly 7's bottom is provided with guide plate 8, and vibration screening assembly 9 is installed to guide plate 8 below, and vibration screening assembly 9's bottom is provided with collects storehouse 10, and the inside one side in collection storehouse 10 is provided with detects end 11, and collects the bottom in storehouse 10 and has seted up second discharge gate 12, and the one side in box 1 has seted up first discharge gate 13.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the feed inlet 6 that sets up is convenient for throw into soil into crushing roller subassembly 7 inside and breaks, crushing roller subassembly 7 includes that kinetic energy device and two sets of crushing rollers constitute, can advance crushing to the knot soil, and vibration screening subassembly 9 includes screen cloth, vibrating motor and bracing piece, be convenient for make the inside soil that is located vibration screening subassembly 9 vibrate, thereby realize sieving the soil, collection storehouse 10 is the detection area to soil, detect end 11 is current device, do not do too much in this and give birth to, first discharge gate 13 and vibration screening subassembly 9 assorted, and 12 internally mounted of second discharge gate has the control valve.

Specifically, the motor 401 is located at the bottom of the bottom plate 2 and is fixed in a detachable manner, the motor 401 is detachably connected with the screw rod 402, the number of the guide rods 403 is two, and the two groups of guide rods 403 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw rod 402.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, motor 401 is positive and negative motor, and the output of motor 401 is connected with worm gear reducer, and worm gear reducer is connected with lead screw 402 through the shaft coupling, and guide bar 403 is located lead screw 402 bilateral symmetry setting, and guide bar 403 is located fixed setting between bottom plate 2 and the last backup pad 3.

Specifically, a screw hole matched with the screw rod 402 is formed in the movable block 404, and round holes matched with the guide rods 403 are formed in two sides of the screw hole.

Through the above technical scheme, the screw hole of the movable block 404 is matched with the screw rod 402, and meanwhile, the round hole of the movable block 404 is matched with the guide rod 403, so that the movable block 404 can be driven to vertically move in the up-down direction by utilizing the rotating screw rod 402 and the fixed guide rod 403.

Specifically, the storage box 501 is fixedly connected with the movable block 404, a notch is formed at one end of the storage box 501, the grid baffle 502 is fixedly connected with the storage box 501, and the grid baffle 502 is made of rubber.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed connection between storage box 501 and the movable block 404 makes storage box 501 can drive movable block 404 and removes, makes storage box 501 can remove along with the removal of movable block 404, and check separation blade 502 can paste the lateral wall of tight box 1 in the removal in-process, guarantees that the material can not drop from the clearance between storage box 501 and the box 1 in the unloading in-process.

Specifically, the baffle 503 is located at a notch position formed on one side of the storage box 501, and the baffle 503 and the storage box 501 are hinged and rotated by a hinge device, and the pneumatic telescopic rod 504 is detachably connected with the storage box 501.

Through the above technical scheme, the baffle 503 and the storage box 501 are hinged to each other, and a magnet is mounted on one side of the baffle 503 close to the storage box 501, a second magnet matched with the first magnet is mounted on the position of the storage box 501 opposite to the baffle 503, and the baffle 503 can be fixed on the notch position of the storage box 501 by utilizing the magnetic attraction property of the two groups of magnets.

Specifically, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 504 penetrates through the storage box 501 and extends into the storage box, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 504 is detachably connected with the push plate 505, and the push plate 505 is matched with the storage box 501.

Through the above technical scheme, the pneumatic telescopic rod 504 is convenient for promote the push pedal 505 and remove, and push pedal 505 and storage box 501 assorted to make the soil caking that is located storage box 501 inside, can be released completely, and the pneumatic telescopic rod 504 can satisfy and promote baffle 503 and remove, when pneumatic telescopic rod 504 drives push pedal 505 and resets, baffle 503 rotates along the articulated elements, and the backplate 503 is in the same place through the magnetic attraction piece absorption with storage box 501, thereby makes the inside closed state that is in of storage box 501.

During the use, the staff is thrown the soil that will wait to detect to feed inlet 6 inside, then start crushing roller assembly 7, utilize two sets of crushing roller assemblies 7 to realize the breakage to the soil, make the soil that has just been broken drop on vibrating screen assembly 9, then utilize vibrating screen assembly 9 to sieve the soil, make the soil of bigger granule that sieves out run through first discharge gate 13 along one side of vibrating screen assembly 9, make the soil of caking drop to the storage box 501 inside, after the inside caking soil of vibrating screen assembly 9 drops completely inside storage box 501, start motor 401, make motor 401 rotate and drive lead screw 402 rotate, utilize pivoted lead screw 402 and fixed guide bar 403 to drive movable block 404 and remove, make movable block 404 drive storage box 501 remove, make storage box 501 remove one side to feed inlet 6, then start pneumatic telescopic link 504, make pneumatic telescopic link 504 promote push pedal 505 and promote baffle 503 upset, then make baffle 503 upset, back push pedal 505 pushes the soil that is located inside storage box 501 to set up inside, make the soil of caking more convenient for the caking that can be better to detect.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Soil improvement check out test set, including box (1), its characterized in that: a bottom plate (2) is connected to one side of the bottom of the box body (1), an upper supporting plate (3) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a lifting assembly (4) is arranged between the bottom plate (2) and the upper supporting plate (3), and a pushing assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly (4);

the lifting assembly (4) comprises a motor (401), an output end of the motor (401) is connected with an even screw rod (402), guide rods (403) are arranged on two sides of the screw rod (402), and a movable block (404) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (402);

the pushing assembly (5) comprises a storage box (501), one end of the storage box (501) is connected with a grid baffle (502), a baffle (503) is arranged at the end of the storage box (501), a pneumatic telescopic rod (504) is arranged at one end, far away from the baffle (503), of the storage box (501), and a pushing plate (505) is connected to the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (504).

2. A soil improvement testing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: feed inlet (6) have been seted up at the top of box (1), and the below of feed inlet (6) is located box (1) internally mounted and has broken roller assembly (7), the bottom of broken roller assembly (7) is provided with guide plate (8), vibration screening subassembly (9) are installed to guide plate (8) below, and the bottom of vibration screening subassembly (9) is provided with collects storehouse (10), collect inside one side of storehouse (10) and be provided with detection end (11), and second discharge gate (12) have been seted up to the bottom of collecting storehouse (10), and first discharge gate (13) have been seted up to one side of box (1).

3. A soil improvement testing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the motor (401) is located the bottom of the bottom plate (2) and fixed in a detachable mode, the motor (401) is detachably connected with the screw rod (402), the number of the guide rods (403) is two, and the two guide rods (403) are located on two sides of the screw rod (402) and symmetrically arranged.

4. A soil improvement testing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: screw holes matched with the screw rods (402) are formed in the movable blocks (404), and round holes matched with the guide rods (403) are formed in two sides of the screw holes.

5. A soil improvement testing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the storage box (501) is fixedly connected with the movable block (404), a notch is formed in one end of the storage box (501), the grid baffle (502) is fixedly connected with the storage box (501), and the grid baffle (502) is made of rubber.

6. A soil improvement testing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the baffle (503) is located at a notch position formed in one side of the storage box (501), the baffle (503) and the storage box (501) are hinged through a hinge device, and the pneumatic telescopic rod (504) is detachably connected with the storage box (501).

7. A soil improvement testing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (504) penetrates through the storage box (501) and extends into the storage box, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (504) is detachably connected with the pushing plate (505), and the pushing plate (505) is matched with the storage box (501).