CN219995341U - Ash discharging device for garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Ash discharging device for garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN219995341U CN219995341U CN202321002858.2U CN202321002858U CN219995341U CN 219995341 U CN219995341 U CN 219995341U CN 202321002858 U CN202321002858 U CN 202321002858U CN 219995341 U CN219995341 U CN 219995341U
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- ash
- disinfection
- incineration
- communicated
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 39
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator, which comprises an incinerator body, wherein an incineration chamber, a gas purifying chamber and a collecting chamber are arranged in the incinerator body, the gas purifying chamber is communicated with the top of the incineration chamber, and the collecting chamber is communicated with the bottom of the incineration chamber; a purifying mechanism is arranged in the gas purifying chamber and comprises a connecting net and a plurality of containing grooves fixedly connected with the connecting net; a disinfection tube is arranged in the collection chamber, one end of the disinfection tube is a liquid inlet end, and the liquid inlet end is arranged at one end of the collection chamber; the disinfection tube is provided with a plurality of through holes; the utility model integrates incineration and ash discharge treatment, and respectively disinfects toxic and harmful gas and ash slag generated after garbage incineration through the purification mechanism in the gas purification chamber and the disinfection pipe in the collection chamber, thereby having the effects of timely and effectively treating dust and toxic and harmful gas generated in the ash discharge process and reducing pollution to the environment and harm to the health of staff.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration equipment, in particular to an ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator.
Background
The garbage incinerator is a harmless treatment device commonly used in the aspects of harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste and animals. The principle is that the objects to be treated are burnt and carbonized at high temperature by using the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment.
However, a great amount of dust and toxic and harmful gases are generated in the ash discharging process of the existing garbage incinerator, and the dust and the toxic and harmful gases cannot be effectively and timely treated, so that the environment is polluted, and the health of incineration staff is also endangered.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to timely and effectively treat dust and toxic and harmful gases generated in the ash discharge process and reduce pollution to the environment and harm to the health of staff, the utility model provides an ash discharge device for a garbage incinerator.
The above object of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the ash discharging device for the garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body, wherein an incineration chamber, a gas purifying chamber and a collecting chamber are arranged in the incinerator body, the gas purifying chamber is communicated with the top of the incineration chamber and is used for purifying toxic and harmful gas generated after garbage incineration, and the collecting chamber is communicated with the bottom of the incineration chamber and is used for collecting ash slag generated after garbage incineration;
the purifying mechanism comprises a connecting net and a plurality of containing grooves fixedly connected with the connecting net and used for containing chemical substances;
a disinfection tube is arranged in the collection chamber, one end of the disinfection tube is a liquid inlet end, and the liquid inlet end is arranged at one end of the collection chamber; the disinfection tube is provided with a plurality of through holes for spraying disinfection liquid to disinfect ash.
By adopting the technical scheme, the incineration chamber is used for incinerating garbage, the gas purifying chamber is used for purifying toxic and harmful gas generated after the garbage incineration, and the collecting chamber is used for collecting ash slag generated after the incineration; a purifying mechanism is arranged in the gas purifying chamber and comprises a plurality of containing grooves for containing different chemical substances according to different garbage types so as to carry out basic disinfection on toxic and harmful gases; a disinfection pipe is arranged in the collection chamber, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the disinfection pipe and are used for spraying disinfection liquid to disinfect the ash residues collected in the collection chamber after the garbage incineration; the utility model integrates incineration and ash discharge treatment, and respectively disinfects toxic and harmful gas and ash slag generated after garbage incineration through the purification mechanism in the gas purification chamber and the disinfection pipe in the collection chamber, thereby having the effects of timely and effectively treating dust and toxic and harmful gas generated in the ash discharge process and reducing pollution to the environment and harm to the health of staff.
Optionally, the disinfection tube is connected with a disinfection box, and the disinfection tube is communicated with the disinfection box, and the disinfection box is fixedly connected with the incinerator body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the disinfection tube is connected with a disinfection box for containing disinfection liquid.
Optionally, a valve is arranged at the joint of the sterilizing box and the sterilizing pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the joint of the sterilizing box and the sterilizing pipe is provided with a valve for controlling the spraying and sterilizing of the sterilizing liquid to the sterilizing pipe.
Optionally, the disinfection case can be closed and offered the inlet, just disinfection case surface is provided with the liquid level window.
By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid inlet can be closed and arranged on the sterilizing box for filling sterilizing liquid, and the sterilizing box is provided with a liquid level window, so that the residual amount of the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing box can be observed conveniently.
Optionally, a filter screen is horizontally arranged between the incineration chamber and the collection chamber, the filter screen is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate, and the vibrating plate is connected with a vibrating motor;
wherein, vibrating motor set up in burn burning furnace body outer wall is last.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter screen horizontally arranged between the incineration chamber and the collection chamber is used for recycling the metal large-particle materials which are not combusted in the dust after the garbage incineration, and has the effect of avoiding resource waste; the filter screen is connected with vibrating motor through the vibrating plate, and vibrating motor makes the filter screen produce the vibration through the vibrating plate, makes the lime-ash of remaining on the filter screen can fall to the collection indoor, has the effect of avoiding the lime-ash to discharge incompletely, improves the recovery efficiency to metal particles.
Optionally, the incinerator body is provided with a feed inlet, an ash discharge port and an air outlet, the feed inlet is communicated with the incineration chamber, and the feed inlet can be arranged in a closed manner; the ash discharge port is communicated with the collecting chamber and can be closed; the air outlet is communicated with the air purifying chamber and can be sealed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the incinerator body is provided with a closable feed inlet, an ash discharge port and an air outlet; the feed inlet is communicated with the incineration chamber and is used for pouring garbage for incineration; the ash discharge port is communicated with the collecting chamber and is used for discharging ash; the gas outlet is communicated with the gas purifying chamber and is used for exhausting gas.
Optionally, the gas outlet is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the gas outlet, and an activated carbon layer is arranged in the exhaust pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gas outlet is connected with the blast pipe to be provided with the active carbon layer in the blast pipe, have further purifying the effect of waste gas.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the utility model integrates incineration and ash discharge treatment, and respectively disinfects toxic and harmful gas and ash slag generated after garbage incineration through the purification mechanism in the gas purification chamber and the disinfection pipe in the collection chamber, thereby having the effects of timely and effectively treating dust and toxic and harmful gas generated in the ash discharge process, reducing pollution to the environment and harm to the health of staff;
2. a filter screen is horizontally arranged between the incineration chamber and the collection chamber and is used for recycling the metal large-particle materials which are not combusted in the dust after the garbage incineration, so that the effect of avoiding resource waste is achieved; the filter screen is connected with a vibrating motor through the vibrating plate, and the vibrating motor vibrates the filter screen through the vibrating plate, so that ash residues on the filter screen can fall into the collecting chamber, and the effects of avoiding incomplete ash discharge and improving the recovery efficiency of metal particles are achieved;
3. the gas outlet is connected with the blast pipe to be provided with the active carbon layer in the blast pipe, have further purifying the effect of waste gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
reference numerals illustrate: 1. an incinerator body; 2. an incineration chamber; 210. a feed inlet; 3. a gas purifying chamber; 310. a purifying mechanism; 311. a connecting net; 312. a holding groove; 320. an air outlet; 330. an exhaust pipe; 331. an activated carbon layer; 4. a collection chamber; 410. a sterilizing tube; 411. a through hole; 420. a sterilization box; 430. a valve; 440. a liquid inlet; 450. a liquid level window; 460. an ash discharge port; 5. a filter screen; 6. a vibration plate; 7. a vibration motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to fig. 1 and the embodiment. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator, which is shown in fig. 1, and comprises an incinerator body 1, wherein an incinerator chamber 2, a gas purifying chamber 3 and a collecting chamber 4 are arranged in the incinerator body 1; the gas purifying chamber 3 is communicated with the top of the incineration chamber 2 and is used for purifying toxic and harmful gas generated after the garbage incineration, and the collecting chamber 4 is communicated with the bottom of the incineration chamber 2 and is used for collecting ash slag generated after the garbage incineration;
the incinerator body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 210, an ash discharge port 460 and an air outlet 320, wherein the feed inlet 210 is communicated with the incineration chamber 2, and the feed inlet 210 can be arranged in a closed manner and is used for pouring garbage into the incineration chamber 2 for incineration; the ash discharge port 460 is communicated with the collecting chamber 4, and the ash discharge port 460 can be closed and arranged for discharging ash slag collected in the collecting chamber 4; the gas outlet 320 is communicated with the gas purifying chamber 3, and the gas outlet 320 can be closed and arranged for introducing gas in the gas purifying chamber 3;
wherein, gas outlet 320 is connected with blast pipe 330, and blast pipe 330 intercommunication gas outlet 320 and blast pipe 330 are interior to be provided with active carbon layer 331 to further purify the waste gas.
In this embodiment, specifically, a purifying mechanism 310 is disposed in the gas purifying chamber 3, and the purifying mechanism 310 includes a connection net 311 and a plurality of holding tanks 312 fixedly connected to the connection net 311, for holding different chemical substances according to the types of exhaust gas generated by different kinds of garbage.
In this embodiment, specifically, a disinfection tube 410 is disposed in the collecting chamber 4, one end of the disinfection tube 410 is a liquid inlet end, and the liquid inlet end is disposed at one end of the collecting chamber 4 and is communicated with the collecting chamber 4; the sterilizing tube 410 is provided with a plurality of through holes 411 for spraying sterilizing liquid to sterilize ash; the sterilizing tube 410 is connected and communicated with a sterilizing box 420, and the sterilizing box 420 is fixedly connected with the incinerator body 1 and is used for containing sterilizing liquid;
wherein, the disinfection case 420 can be closed and offered the inlet 440, and disinfection case 420 surface is provided with liquid level window 450, and inlet 440 is used for filling the antiseptic solution, and the antiseptic solution surplus in the disinfection case 420 is in order to timely fill in the antiseptic solution when the antiseptic solution is not enough in the staff's observation of liquid level window 450.
In this embodiment, specifically, a filter screen 5 is horizontally disposed between the incineration chamber 2 and the collection chamber 4, and is used for recycling the metal large-particle materials that are not combusted in the dust after the garbage incineration; the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate 6, and the vibrating plate 6 is connected with a vibrating motor 7;
wherein, vibrating motor 7 is fixed to be set up on the burning furnace body 1 outer wall, and vibrating motor 7 makes filter screen 5 produce the vibration through vibrating plate 6 to in making the lime-ash that remains on filter screen 5 can fall to collecting chamber 4, have the effect of avoiding the lime-ash to discharge incompletely.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator, which comprises the following implementation principles: the utility model integrates incineration and ash discharge treatment, and respectively disinfects toxic and harmful gas and ash slag generated after garbage incineration through chemical substances contained in the containing groove in the gas purifying chamber and disinfectant sprayed by the disinfection pipe in the collecting chamber, thereby having the effects of timely and effectively treating dust and toxic and harmful gas generated in the ash discharge process and reducing pollution to the environment and harm to the health of staff; a filter screen is horizontally arranged between the incineration chamber and the collection chamber and is used for recycling the metal large-particle materials which are not combusted in the dust after the garbage incineration, so that the effect of avoiding resource waste is achieved; the filter screen is connected with vibrating motor through the vibrating plate, and vibrating motor makes the filter screen produce the vibration through the vibrating plate, makes the lime-ash of remaining on the filter screen can fall to the collection indoor, has the effect of avoiding the lime-ash to discharge incompletely, improves the recovery efficiency to metal particles.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model in any way, including the abstract and drawings, in which case any feature disclosed in this specification (including abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ash discharging device for garbage incinerator, includes incinerator body (1), its characterized in that:
an incinerator body (1) is internally provided with an incinerator chamber (2), a gas purifying chamber (3) and a collecting chamber (4), the gas purifying chamber (3) is communicated with the top of the incinerator chamber (2) and is used for purifying toxic and harmful gas generated after garbage incineration, and the collecting chamber (4) is communicated with the bottom of the incinerator chamber (2) and is used for collecting ash generated after garbage incineration;
a purifying mechanism (310) is arranged in the gas purifying chamber (3), and the purifying mechanism (310) comprises a connecting net (311) and a plurality of containing grooves (312) fixedly connected with the connecting net (311) for containing chemical substances;
a disinfection tube (410) is arranged in the collection chamber (4), one end of the disinfection tube (410) is a liquid inlet end, and the liquid inlet end is arranged at one end of the collection chamber (4); the disinfection tube (410) is provided with a plurality of through holes (411) for spraying disinfection liquid to disinfect ash.
2. The ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the disinfection tube (410) is connected with a disinfection box (420), and the disinfection tube (410) is communicated with the disinfection box (420), and the disinfection box (420) is fixedly connected with the incinerator body (1).
3. An ash discharging apparatus for a garbage incinerator according to claim 2, wherein:
a valve (430) is arranged at the joint of the disinfection box (420) and the disinfection tube (410).
4. An ash discharging apparatus for a garbage incinerator according to claim 2, wherein:
the disinfection box (420) can be provided with a liquid inlet (440) in a closed mode, and a liquid level window (450) is arranged on the surface of the disinfection box (420).
5. The ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein:
a filter screen (5) is horizontally arranged between the incineration chamber (2) and the collection chamber (4), the filter screen (5) is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate (6), and the vibrating plate (6) is connected with a vibrating motor (7);
wherein, vibrating motor (7) set up in burn burning furnace body (1) outer wall.
6. The ash discharging device for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the incinerator body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (210), an ash discharge port (460) and an air outlet (320), the feed inlet (210) is communicated with the incineration chamber (2), and the feed inlet (210) can be arranged in a closed mode; the ash discharge port (460) is communicated with the collecting chamber (4), and the ash discharge port (460) can be arranged in a closed manner; the air outlet (320) is communicated with the air purifying chamber (3), and the air outlet (320) can be arranged in a closed mode.
7. The ash discharging apparatus for a garbage incinerator according to claim 6, wherein:
the gas outlet (320) is connected with a gas outlet pipe (330), the gas outlet (320) is communicated with the gas outlet (330), and an active carbon layer (331) is arranged in the gas outlet pipe (330).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321002858.2U CN219995341U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Ash discharging device for garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321002858.2U CN219995341U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Ash discharging device for garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219995341U true CN219995341U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88614117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321002858.2U Active CN219995341U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Ash discharging device for garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219995341U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202321002858.2U patent/CN219995341U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |