CN219984943U - Kitchen garbage reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219984943U CN219984943U CN202321379802.9U CN202321379802U CN219984943U CN 219984943 U CN219984943 U CN 219984943U CN 202321379802 U CN202321379802 U CN 202321379802U CN 219984943 U CN219984943 U CN 219984943U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- bin
- kitchen waste
- storehouse
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010909 process residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment. The kitchen waste crushing machine comprises a machine body, wherein a first crushing bin is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine body, a second crushing bin is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first crushing bin, an extrusion oil discharge bin is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second crushing bin, two extrusion plates are connected to the inner side wall of the extrusion oil discharge bin in a sliding mode, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side surface, away from each other, of each extrusion plate, through the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin, a first transmission motor and a second transmission motor are started, kitchen waste firstly passes through the first crushing bin, the first transmission motor drives a crushing knife to rotate so as to primarily crush other wastes such as bones of large livestock, then flows to the second crushing bin, the crushing knife of the second transmission motor further refines the kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste enters the extrusion oil discharge bin after crushing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen waste crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment.
Background
Kitchen waste refers to food waste, food residues, food processing waste and various non-edible oil and water mixtures of daily or collective units of families, and is part of urban household garbage. Along with the rapid increase of the economy of China and the increasing of the living standard of people, more and more kitchen wastes have profound influence on the environment. In the kitchen waste, hard kitchen waste such as bones cannot be directly degraded, and the hard kitchen waste is required to be degraded after being crushed.
Through retrieving, a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism is disclosed in chinese patent with publication number CN217341601U, and its technical essential lies in: the novel grinding machine comprises a shell, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the middle of one side of the shell in a penetrating way and movably inserted, a grinding bin is fixedly arranged in the shell on the upper surface of the partition plate, a grinding frame is movably arranged in the grinding bin, one end of the grinding frame penetrates through the outer wall of the shell and is in transmission mounting with a servo motor body, the bottom end of the grinding bin is opened and is in contact with the upper surface of the partition plate but not fixedly connected with the upper surface of the partition plate, blocking rods are fixedly arranged in the shell above the grinding bin at equal intervals, the number of the blocking rods is five, the blocking rods are fixedly arranged above the inside of the shell at equal intervals, a storage barrel is movably arranged in the shell below the partition plate, and an observation window is formed in the opening of one side of the shell above the partition plate and is embedded in the opening of the shell above the partition plate.
The problem that current rubbing crusher smashed the degree to the aggregate lower has been solved in the above-mentioned scheme, but this kitchen garbage reducing mechanism simple structure, can't effectually carry out multistage crushing treatment that refines to rubbish, leads to crushing effect poor to the device does not have solid-liquid separation equipment, leads to carrying out secondary treatment to its waste liquid later respectively, and the practical effect is poor.
There is therefore a need to propose a new solution to this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the kitchen waste crushing device solves the problems that in the prior art, kitchen waste is not provided with solid-liquid separation equipment and cannot be subjected to multistage refinement treatment.
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism, includes the organism, the first storehouse of smashing of interior roof fixedly connected with of organism, the second of the bottom surface fixedly connected with in first smashing the storehouse is smashed the storehouse, the bottom surface fixedly connected with extrusion oil extraction storehouse in second is smashed, sliding connection has two stripper plates on the inside wall in extrusion oil extraction storehouse, every equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in a side that the stripper plate kept away from each other, the discharge gate has been seted up in the front in extrusion oil extraction storehouse, a plurality of oil-out has been seted up to the bottom surface in extrusion oil extraction storehouse, the inside wall in first smashing the storehouse rotates and is connected with two dwang one, every the equal fixedly connected with of surface of dwang one smashes sword one.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, kitchen garbage is smashed through first crushing storehouse and second crushing storehouse after entering extrusion oil extraction storehouse and is carried out solid-liquid separation, flows through the oil-out.
The utility model is further provided with: the right end of each rotating rod I is fixedly connected with a gear I and a gear II respectively, and the right side surface of the first crushing bin is fixedly connected with a first transmission motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, transfer line one extends to the outside in first crushing storehouse, and gear one and gear two are in same level with first drive motor's output.
The utility model is further provided with: the output end of the first transmission motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear, and the inner side wall of the second crushing bin is rotationally connected with four second rotating rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first drive gear and gear two intermesh, dwang two extend to the outside in second crushing storehouse.
The utility model is further provided with: the front end of each second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third gear, and the outer surface of the second crushing bin is fixedly connected with a second transmission motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, each gear is meshed with each other, and the mutual rotation is not affected.
The utility model is further provided with: the output end of the second transmission motor is fixedly connected with a second transmission gear, and the outer surface of the second transmission gear is rotationally connected with driven gears meshed with each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second transmission motor rotates to drive the second transmission gear to rotate, and then drives the driven gear to rotate.
The utility model is further provided with: the driven gear is fixedly connected with a corresponding second rotating rod, the outer surface of each second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter, and the upper surface of the first crushing bin is fixedly connected with a feed inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive gear rotates and drives the rotation of corresponding dwang two, and then drives the rotation of other dwang two.
The utility model is further provided with: the left side fixedly connected with stock bin of organism, the right side fixedly connected with oil drain pipe of organism, the inside of organism is equipped with the collection oil bin.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the rubbish flow direction storage silo after smashing the oil extraction, can shift the waste oil in the collection oil silo through oil drain pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the kitchen waste crushing machine, the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin are arranged, the first transmission motor and the second transmission motor are started, kitchen waste firstly passes through the first crushing bin, the first transmission motor drives the crushing knife to rotate so as to primarily crush other wastes such as bones of larger livestock, and then the wastes flow to the second crushing bin, the crushing knife of the second transmission motor further refines the kitchen waste, and crushed kitchen waste enters the extrusion oil discharge bin;
2. according to the kitchen waste oil extraction device, the extrusion oil extraction bin is arranged, kitchen waste after passing through the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin flows into the extrusion oil extraction bin, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the extrusion plate to extrude the kitchen waste, grease and sewage in the crushed waste are discharged, and discharged liquid flows into the oil collection bin through the oil outlet, so that solid-liquid separation is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the body of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the first pulverizing bin according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a second pulverizing bin according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first pulverizing bin; 3. rotating the first rod; 4. crushing a first cutter; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a first drive motor; 8. a first transmission gear; 9. a second crushing bin; 10. a second rotating rod; 11. a third gear; 12. a second drive motor; 13. a second transmission gear; 14. a driven gear; 15. a crushing knife II; 16. extruding an oil discharge bin; 17. an extrusion plate; 18. a hydraulic cylinder; 19. a discharge port; 20. an oil outlet; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a storage bin; 23. an oil drain pipe; 24. and an oil collecting bin.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed drawings, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a kitchen waste smashing device comprises a machine body 1, a storage bin 22 is fixedly connected to the left side face of the machine body 1, an oil discharge pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the machine body 1, an oil collecting bin 24 is arranged in the machine body 1, waste subjected to smashing and oil discharge flows into the storage bin 22, waste oil in the oil collecting bin 24 can be transferred through the oil discharge pipe 23, a first smashing bin 2 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine body 1, a feeding hole 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first smashing bin 2, a transmission gear 14 rotates to drive a corresponding rotating rod II 10 to rotate, further the other rotating rods II 10 are driven to rotate, and a second transmission motor 12 rotates to drive a second transmission gear 13 to rotate, so that a driven gear 14 is driven to rotate.
The inside wall of first crushing storehouse 2 rotates and is connected with two dwang one 3, and the equal fixedly connected with of surface of every dwang one 3 smashes sword one 4, and kitchen garbage gets into extrusion oil extraction storehouse 16 after smashing through first crushing storehouse 2 and second crushing storehouse 9 and carries out solid-liquid separation, flows through oil-out 20, and the right-hand member of every dwang one 3 is fixedly connected with gear one 5 and gear two 6 respectively, and the right flank of first crushing storehouse 2 is fixedly connected with first driving motor 7.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with second crushing storehouse 9 of storehouse 2 is smashed to first, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with extrusion oil extraction storehouse 16 of second crushing storehouse 9, sliding connection has two stripper plates 17 on the inside wall of extrusion oil extraction storehouse 16, and the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 18 of side that every stripper plate 17 kept away from each other, discharge gate 19 has been seted up in the front of extrusion oil extraction storehouse 16, and a plurality of oil-out 20 has been seted up to the bottom surface of extrusion oil extraction storehouse 16.
The output end of the first transmission motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear 8, the inner side wall of the second crushing bin 9 is rotationally connected with four rotating rods II 10, the front end of each rotating rod II 10 is fixedly connected with a gear III 11, the outer surface of the second crushing bin 9 is fixedly connected with a second transmission motor 12, the output end of the second transmission motor 12 is fixedly connected with a second transmission gear 13, the outer surface of the second transmission gear 13 is rotationally connected with a driven gear 14 which is meshed with each other, the driven gear 14 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating rod II 10, and the outer surface of each rotating rod II 10 is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter II 15.
Every third gear 11 intermeshes, and the mutual rotation is not influenced, and first drive gear 8 intermeshes with second gear 6, and dwang two 10 extend to the outside of second crushing storehouse 9, and transfer line one 3 extends to the outside of first crushing storehouse 2, and first gear 5 and second gear 6 are at same level with the output of first driving motor 7.
The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when the kitchen waste smashing device is used, kitchen waste is firstly placed into a feed inlet 21, enters into a first smashing bin 2 through the feed inlet 21, a first transmission motor 7 is started to drive a first transmission gear 8 to rotate, then a smashing knife I4 is made to rotate, kitchen waste is subjected to preliminary smashing, the kitchen waste smashed through the first smashing bin 2 flows to a second smashing bin 9, a second transmission motor 12 is started to drive a second transmission gear 13, then a smashing knife II 15 is driven to refine the smashed kitchen waste, then the kitchen waste flows to an extrusion oil discharge bin 16, a hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to drive a squeezing plate 17 to squeeze the kitchen waste, grease and sewage in the smashed kitchen waste are discharged, and discharged liquid flows into an oil collecting bin 24 through an oil outlet.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is capable of various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. Kitchen waste smashing device comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including machine body (1), first crushing storehouse (2) of inner top wall fixedly connected with, the second crushing storehouse (9) of bottom surface fixedly connected with of first crushing storehouse (2), the bottom surface fixedly connected with extrusion oil extraction storehouse (16) of second crushing storehouse (9), sliding connection has two stripper plates (17) on the inside wall of extrusion oil extraction storehouse (16), every equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (18) of a side that stripper plates (17) kept away from each other, discharge gate (19) have been seted up in the front of extrusion oil extraction storehouse (16), a plurality of oil-out (20) have been seted up to the bottom surface of extrusion oil extraction storehouse (16), the inside wall rotation of first crushing storehouse (2) is connected with two dwang one (3), every the equal fixedly connected with crushing sword one (4) of surface of dwang one (3).
2. A kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of each rotating rod I (3) is fixedly connected with a gear I (5) and a gear II (6) respectively, and the right side surface of the first crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected with a first transmission motor (7).
3. A kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output end of the first transmission motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear (8), and the inner side wall of the second crushing bin (9) is rotatably connected with four rotating rods II (10).
4. A kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 3, wherein: the front end of each rotating rod II (10) is fixedly connected with a gear III (11), and the outer surface of the second crushing bin (9) is fixedly connected with a second transmission motor (12).
5. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 4, wherein: the output end of the second transmission motor (12) is fixedly connected with a second transmission gear (13), and the outer surface of the second transmission gear (13) is rotationally connected with a driven gear (14) which is meshed with each other.
6. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 5, wherein: the driven gear (14) is fixedly connected with the corresponding second rotating rods (10), the outer surface of each second rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter (15), and the upper surface of the first crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (21).
7. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 6, wherein: the left side of organism (1) fixedly connected with stock bin (22), the right side of organism (1) fixedly connected with oil drain pipe (23), the inside of organism (1) is equipped with oil collecting bin (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321379802.9U CN219984943U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Kitchen garbage reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321379802.9U CN219984943U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Kitchen garbage reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219984943U true CN219984943U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88612200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321379802.9U Active CN219984943U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Kitchen garbage reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219984943U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202321379802.9U patent/CN219984943U/en active Active
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