CN219981592U

CN219981592U - Seed storage device

Info

Publication number: CN219981592U
Application number: CN202320945667.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝贺
Original assignee: Xinjiang Sanrui Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Sanrui Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-24
Filing date: 2023-04-24
Publication date: 2023-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed storage device, which comprises a bottom table, wherein the top of the bottom table is fixedly connected with a seed storage box, the top of the seed storage box is connected with a locking assembly, the locking assembly is connected with a sealing cover top with a feeding pipe, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the bottom table, an output end of the first driving motor penetrates into the seed storage box and is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the middle part, close to the inner wall, of the seed storage box is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the inner part of the cylinder is sleeved on the outer part of the threaded rod. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures, the classification and pushing out of seeds can be realized through the internal adjusting structure of the seed storage box, the storage of the seeds and the discharge of new and old grains in different periods can be realized, the ventilation box and the ventilation grain unloading cavity are added for the dehumidification and ventilation of the seeds, and the actual use effect of the seed storage device is indirectly improved.

Description

Seed storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed storage, in particular to a seed storage device.

Background

The seeds are the most important ring in the planting link, the good seeds are the basis of high yield and income increase, the harvested seeds can be prepared for sowing in the next year after being stored, and the seed storage is also called seed storage and refers to the preservation process from the time of seed harvest to the time of sowing.

The utility model provides a maize seed storage device for patent publication No. CN202221528192.X, includes the base, the front side and the rear side on base outer lane surface all weld the supporting seat, the center department welding on supporting seat top surface has the bracing piece, the top welding of bracing piece has the limiting plate, the surface cover of bracing piece is equipped with storage device, storage device's quantity is three, and above-mentioned seed storage device is inside ventilates except that damp effect relatively poor, but receives environmental factor's influence in the seed storage process easily, causes the seed of long-term storage to wet and loses the result of use easily, and can only carry out the discharge of old grain, indirectly reduced seed storage device's in-service use effect, brought certain adverse effect for in-service use, consequently need improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seed storage device which can be used for classifying and pushing out seeds through an internal adjusting structure of a seed storage box, can be used for storing the seeds and discharging new and old grains in different periods, is additionally provided with a ventilation box and a ventilation grain discharging cavity for removing moisture and ventilation of the seeds, indirectly improves the actual use effect of the seed storage device, brings a certain beneficial effect to actual use, and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seed storage device, includes the base frame, the top fixedly connected with seed storage box of base frame, the top of seed storage box is connected with locking Assembly, locking Assembly connects the sealed caping that has the inlet pipe, the inside fixed mounting of base frame has driving motor one, driving motor one's output is threaded into in the seed storage box fixed mounting has the threaded rod, the middle part fixedly connected with drum near its inner wall on the seed storage box, the inside of drum cup joints on the outside of threaded rod, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread sleeve board, the surface connection of screw thread sleeve board has spacing subassembly, be connected with tensile fender cloth between screw thread sleeve board and the drum, the backup pad of bin outlet has been seted up to the side fixed connection of screw thread sleeve board, the inside fixed mounting of backup pad has driving motor two, driving motor two's output fixedly connected with shielding plate, the lateral part of seed storage box has seted up the grain chamber that unloads of two imports from top to bottom, the side fixedly connected with air box that unloads of seed storage box, the inner wall of drum cup joints is on the outside the threaded rod, the surface threaded rod threaded connection has the screw thread sleeve board, the surface connection of screw thread sleeve board has the spacing subassembly, the surface connection between the screw thread sleeve board has the air vent chamber that unloads through the electric motor and the air cylinder fixedly connected with the bottom of grain chamber that unloads in the air cylinder, the air cylinder is connected with the inlet chamber that unloads.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a locking plate and a locking groove, wherein the locking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the sealing cover, the locking groove is formed in the top of the seed storage box, and the inner wall of the locking groove is clamped with the surface of the locking plate and is matched with the surface of the locking plate.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of sealing cap top, the top fixedly connected with air spring of fixed plate, air spring's top is connected with the buffer board through the round pin axle rotation.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate and a limiting groove, wherein the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve plate, the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the front side fixedly connected with of seed bin measures high section of thick bamboo, the quantity of measuring high section of thick bamboo is two, and the high section of thick bamboo of measurement that is located the left side is less than the high section of thick bamboo height position of measurement that is located the right side, the inner wall fixed mounting of seed bin has humidity transducer.

Preferably, the inner wall of the ventilation box is fixedly provided with a fan, the surface of the inner wall of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with two dust filtering nets and heating resistance wires, and the heating resistance wires are positioned between the two dust filtering nets.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a grain seed's input is carried out to the inlet pipe on accessible sealed lid top, the buffer board that receives the impact can be under the elasticity effect of air spring, through the slow lift that repeats, realize adjusting seed bin inside individual layer storage capacity, driving motor starts and can drive the threaded rod and rotate, under limit assembly's effect, make threaded rod rotate and can drive thread bushing board and backup pad and go on lifting adjustment, and driving motor two functions can drive the shielding plate and rotate, open the bin outlet in the backup pad, supply the seed steadily to empty down and get into next storage space, the next time advances grain can repeatedly operate again, realize the top for storing new grain promptly, the below is for storing old grain, at humidity sensor's response humidity condition, simultaneously fan function can be with the entering of taking a breath unload the grain chamber and inside the seed bin, reduce the seed long-term storage and the moist damage's condition, electric cylinder function can drive and unload the grain baffle and move up and can open the below import of taking a breath unload the grain chamber, can be realistically use the discharge of old grain, and the backup pad of the top can push away the seed and unload the new grain in the chamber and take out new grain that can take out through taking a breath and new grain and the old grain separately can realize the old grain storage device that the new grain can be taken out through the new grain that the new grain is separately.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the measuring cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the ventilation box of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C.

In the figure: 1. a base table; 2. a seed storage box; 3. sealing the cover top; 4. driving a first motor; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a cylinder; 7. a thread sleeve plate; 8. stretching the cloth; 9. a support plate; 10. a second driving motor; 11. a shielding plate; 12. the ventilation grain unloading cavity; 13. an air change box; 14. an electric cylinder; 15. a grain unloading baffle; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a locking plate; 18. a locking groove; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a gas spring; 21. a buffer plate; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a limit groove; 24. measuring a high cylinder; 25. a humidity sensor; 26. a blower; 27. a dust filtering net; 28. the resistance wire is heated.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a seed storage device, including base table 1, the top fixedly connected with seed bin 2 of base table 1, the top of seed bin 2 is connected with locking Assembly, locking Assembly connects the sealed cowling top 3 that has the inlet pipe, the inside fixed mounting of base table 1 has driving motor one 4, driving motor one 4's output is worn into in the seed bin 2 fixed mounting has threaded rod 5, the middle part fixedly connected with drum 6 near its inner wall on the seed bin 2, the inside of drum 6 cup joints on the outside of threaded rod 5, threaded rod 5's surface threaded connection has screw thread sleeve plate 7, screw thread sleeve plate 7's surface connection has spacing subassembly, be connected with tensile fender 8 between screw thread sleeve plate 7 and the drum 6, the backup pad 9 of bin outlet opening has been seted up to screw thread sleeve plate 7's side fixed connection, driving motor two 10's output fixedly connected with shielding plate 11, the air exchange cavity 12 of two imports from top to bottom of the side of seed bin 2 has been seted up, the inner wall of drum 13 unloads grain cavity 12 through the air exchange cavity 12 and electric motor 16, the grain unloading cavity 14 is connected with grain unloading cavity 14 in the air cylinder 16, the grain unloading cavity of drum 2 is connected with grain unloading cavity 14, the grain unloading cavity is connected with the grain unloading cavity of electric motor 16.

Further, the locking assembly comprises a locking plate 17 and a locking groove 18, wherein the locking plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover top 3, the locking groove 18 is formed in the top of the seed storage box 2, the inner wall of the locking groove 18 is clamped with the surface of the locking plate 17 and is matched with the surface of the locking plate, and the sealing cover top 3 can be freely disassembled and assembled through the arrangement of the locking plate 17 and the locking groove 18.

Further, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate 22 and a limiting groove 23, wherein the limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve plate 7, the limiting groove 23 is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder 6, the inner wall of the limiting groove 23 is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting plate 22, the movement track of the threaded sleeve plate 7 is limited through the arrangement of the limiting plate 22 and the limiting groove 23, and the threaded rod 5 can rotate to drive the threaded sleeve plate 7 to move.

Further, the inner wall fixed mounting of ventilation box 13 has fan 26, and the fixed surface of ventilation box 13 inner wall is connected with two dust filter nets 27 and heating resistance wire 28, and heating resistance wire 28 is located two dust filter nets 27 in the middle, and under the dust filter heating effect of dust filter net 27 and heating resistance wire 28, fan 26 function can get into ventilation and unload grain chamber 12 and seed storage box 2 inside with blowing, reduces the seed and stores for a long time and the condition of moist damage.

The inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 19 of sealed caping 3, the top fixedly connected with air spring 20 of fixed plate 19, air spring 20's top is connected with buffer plate 21 through the round pin axle rotation, and the seed can strike buffer plate 21 earlier and unload the power row down, and buffer plate 21 that receives the impact can be under air spring 20's elasticity effect. The front side fixedly connected with of seed storage case 2 measures high section of thick bamboo 24, can observe the inside different space seed stock of seed storage case 2 from outside through measuring high section of thick bamboo 24, and the quantity of measuring high section of thick bamboo 24 is two, and is located the high section of thick bamboo 24 of measurement that the left side is less than the high section of thick bamboo 24 height position of measuring that is located the right side, and the inner wall fixed mounting of seed storage case 2 has humidity transducer 25, at humidity transducer 25's response humidity condition.

Working principle: when the seed storage device is used, the sealing cover top 3 can be freely disassembled and assembled through the arrangement of the locking plate 17 and the locking groove 18, after the sealing cover top 3 finishes the sealing treatment of the seed storage box 2, the feeding pipe on the sealing cover top 3 can be used for feeding grain seeds, the seeds can firstly collide on the buffer plate 21 to discharge force, the impacted buffer plate 21 can discharge the impact force through repeated slow lifting under the elastic force of the gas spring 20, then the seeds can fall down to lead the supporting plate 9, the staff can realize the adjustment of the single-layer storage capacity in the seed storage box 2, the driving motor 4 can drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the movement track of the threaded sleeve plate 7 is limited through the arrangement of the limiting plate 22 and the limiting groove 23, the threaded rod 5 can be driven to move through the rotation of the threaded rod 5, the stretching baffle cloth 8 on the thread sleeve plate 7 can reduce the condition that seeds enter the cylinder 6, the thread sleeve plate 7 can move to support the plate 9 for lifting adjustment, the driving motor II 10 can drive the shielding plate 11 to rotate to open a discharge hole on the support plate 9 for the seeds to be dumped down into the next storage space steadily, the next feeding can be repeatedly operated again, namely, the new grains are stored above, the old grains are stored below, the humidity sensor 25 senses the humidity condition, the fan 26 can simultaneously operate to blow air into the ventilation grain unloading cavity 12 and the inside of the seed storage box 2, the condition that the seeds are stored for a long time and damaged by humidity is reduced, the electric cylinder 14 can drive the grain unloading baffle plate 15 to move upwards to open the lower inlet of the ventilation grain unloading cavity 12, the old grains can be discharged for practical use, the uppermost supporting plate 9 moves upwards to push the seeds into the ventilation grain unloading cavity 12 for discharging new grains, old grains or new grains of the seeds can be discharged through the discharge pipe 16 for use, and the seed storage in different spaces inside the seed storage box 2 can be observed from the outside through the measuring cylinder 24, so that the seed storage device can realize moisture-proof storage of the seeds and separate taking out of old grains and new grains.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Seed storage device, including base table (1), the top fixedly connected with seed bin (2) of base table (1), its characterized in that: the top of the seed storage box (2) is connected with a locking component, the locking component is connected with a sealing cover top (3) with a feeding pipe, a first driving motor (4) is fixedly installed in the bottom table (1), a threaded rod (5) is fixedly installed in the seed storage box (2) penetrating through the output end of the first driving motor (4), a cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the seed storage box (2) near the seed storage box, the inside of the cylinder (6) is sleeved on the outer part of the threaded rod (5), a threaded sleeve plate (7) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (5) in a threaded manner, a limiting component is connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve plate (7), a stretching retaining cloth (8) is connected between the threaded sleeve plate (7) and the cylinder (6), a supporting plate (9) with a discharge opening is fixedly connected to the side surface of the threaded sleeve plate (7), a second driving motor (10) is fixedly installed in the inner part of the supporting plate (9), a shielding plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor (10), a grain unloading cavity (12) is formed on the side part of the seed storage box (2), two grain unloading cavities (12) are connected to the grain unloading cavity (13) through the inner wall of the grain unloading cavity (13), the seed storage box is characterized in that an electric cylinder (14) is fixedly arranged in the seed storage box (2), the output end of the electric cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a grain unloading baffle (15), the grain unloading baffle (15) is clamped at an inlet of the middle lower part of the ventilation grain unloading cavity (12), and the bottom of the ventilation grain unloading cavity (12) is connected with a discharge pipe (16).

2. A seed storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a locking plate (17) and a locking groove (18), wherein the locking plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover top (3), the locking groove (18) is formed in the top of the seed storage box (2), and the inner wall of the locking groove (18) is clamped with the surface of the locking plate (17) and is matched with the surface of the locking plate.

3. A seed storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (19) of sealed caping (3), the top fixedly connected with gas spring (20) of fixed plate (19), the top of gas spring (20) is connected with buffer board (21) through the round pin axle rotation.

4. A seed storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (22) and a limiting groove (23), wherein the limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve plate (7), the limiting groove (23) is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder (6), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (23) is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting plate (22).

5. A seed storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side fixedly connected with of seed bin (2) measures high section of thick bamboo (24), the quantity of measuring high section of thick bamboo (24) is two, and is located the high section of thick bamboo (24) of left side and is less than the high position of measuring high section of thick bamboo (24) that are located the right side, the inner wall fixed mounting of seed bin (2) has humidity transducer (25).

6. A seed storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the ventilation box (13) is fixedly provided with a fan (26), the surface of the inner wall of the ventilation box (13) is fixedly connected with two dust filtering nets (27) and heating resistance wires (28), and the heating resistance wires (28) are positioned between the two dust filtering nets (27).