CN219977806U - Breaker with adjustment mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment and discloses a breaker with an adjusting mechanism, which comprises a machine body, wherein a roller is fixedly arranged below the machine body, the outer wall of the machine body is hinged with a handle, the outer wall of the machine body is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a scraping plate, one end of the hydraulic cylinder, which is far away from the machine body, is fixedly provided with a breaking tooth, the outer wall of the machine body is provided with a chute, the outer wall of the handle is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the breaker with the adjusting mechanism can move the machine body to a place needing breaking through pushing the machine body by the handle and matching with the roller, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the breaking tooth to push and insert into the land, after the breaking detection is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the breaking tooth to reset, at the moment, the breaking tooth is jointed with the scraping plate to slide, and the scraping plate can scrape the clay with larger viscosity on the breaking tooth so as to be convenient for next use.

Description

Breaker with adjustment mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, in particular to a soil breaker with an adjusting mechanism.

Background

The quality detection of construction engineering refers to the activity of testing and determining the quality characteristics of materials, constructional elements, equipment, engineering entity quality, using functions and the like of construction engineering according to related national laws, regulations, mandatory engineering construction standards and design files.

Before engineering construction, the soil quality is detected by using a soil breaker, whether the engineering construction standard is met or not is detected, the existing soil breaker is mainly used for vertically inserting a soil breaking sheet or a soil breaking tooth into the ground, the structure is single, the road surface of the construction site is uneven, the single vertical insertion is difficult to cope with uneven road surfaces, particularly, a slope and the like, and if the angle of the soil breaking tooth cannot be adjusted, the soil breaking tooth is difficult to insert into the ground.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a breaker with an adjusting mechanism, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a breaker with adjustment mechanism, includes the organism, organism below fixed mounting has the gyro wheel, the organism outer wall articulates there is the handle, promotes handle cooperation gyro wheel and can remove the organism, the organism outer wall articulates there is the pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder outer wall fixed mounting has the scraper blade, can strike off the great earth of adhesion on the tooth of breaking the earth through setting up the scraper blade, the one end fixed mounting that the organism was kept away from to the pneumatic cylinder has the tooth of breaking the earth, starts the pneumatic cylinder and drives the tooth of breaking the earth and insert the ground and break the earth the chute has been seted up to the organism outer wall, promotes the handle rotation and gets into the chute inside, carries out spacingly to the handle, just can continue to remove the promotion organism cooperation gyro wheel through the handle at this moment, the handle outer wall is provided with adjustment mechanism, can adjust the angle of breaking the earth through setting up adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes:

the connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder can be driven to rotate by arranging the connecting rod;

the pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the cylinder;

the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the handle, the pulley is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the connecting rod can slide in the sliding groove through the pulley.

Preferably, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with an adjusting groove, a plurality of protruding blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove, and the handle can be fixed by the protruding blocks.

Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly provided with a fixing column, and the inner wall of one end of the fixing column far away from the handle is provided with a fixing groove.

Preferably, the ball plunger is slidably arranged in the fixing groove, and a reset spring is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove.

Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove, the other end of the return spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the ball plunger, and the fixing column can be limited by arranging the ball plunger and the return spring, so that the handle is fixed.

Preferably, the ball plunger penetrates through the fixing groove and is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting groove in a fitting mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the soil breaker with the adjusting mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this breaker with adjustment mechanism promotes organism cooperation gyro wheel through the handle and can remove the place that needs the broken soil with the organism, starts the pneumatic cylinder and drives the tooth that breaks the soil and impels to the earth and insert the ground, starts the pneumatic cylinder after the detection of breaking the soil and drive the tooth that breaks the soil and reset, the tooth laminating scraper blade that breaks the soil slides this moment, and the scraper blade can strike off the great earth of adhesion's viscidity on the tooth that breaks the soil to use next time.

2. This breaker with adjustment mechanism is when meetting uneven road surface, rotates to the one end of keeping away from the organism through the handle, and the cooperation connecting rod drives the pneumatic cylinder and rotates downwards to drive the tooth of breaking earth and rotate, when adjusting the suitable angle with the tooth of breaking earth, cooperation bulb plunger and reset spring fix the handle, thereby fix the angle of tooth of breaking earth, conveniently deal with the land of different angles and break earth and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view in cross section of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the tooth according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the a structure of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a roller; 3. a handle; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a scraper; 6. breaking the earth teeth; 7. a chute; 8. an adjusting mechanism; 81. a connecting rod; 82. a pulley; 83. a chute; 84. an adjustment tank; 85. a bump; 86. fixing the column; 87. a fixing groove; 88. ball plunger; 89. and a return spring.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a breaker with adjustment mechanism, including organism 1, organism 1 below fixed mounting has gyro wheel 2, organism 1 outer wall articulates there is handle 3, promote handle 3 drive organism 1 cooperation gyro wheel 2 can remove the place that needs to break earth with organism 1 outer wall articulates there is pneumatic cylinder 4, pneumatic cylinder 4 outer wall fixed mounting has scraper blade 5, can strike off the great earth of viscidity that adheres to on the tooth 6 that breaks earth through setting up scraper blade 5, the one end fixed mounting that the organism 1 was kept away from to pneumatic cylinder 4 has tooth 6 that breaks earth, start pneumatic cylinder 4 drive tooth 6 that breaks earth and insert the soil, the chute 7 has been seted up to organism 1 outer wall, promote handle 3 rotation entering chute 7 inside, carry out spacingly to handle 3, just can continue to remove promotion organism 1 cooperation gyro wheel 2 through handle 3 this moment, the handle 3 outer wall is provided with adjustment mechanism 8, can adjust the angle of breaking earth through setting up adjustment mechanism 8.

Above-mentioned adjustment mechanism 8 includes connecting rod 81, connecting rod 81 articulates the outer wall at pneumatic cylinder 4, pulley 82 fixed mounting keeps away from the one end of pneumatic cylinder 4 at connecting rod 81, the inner wall at handle 3 is seted up to spout 83, pulley 82 slidable mounting is at the inner wall of spout 83, rotate handle 3 square of keeping away from organism 1, pulley 82 laminating spout 83 slides downwards simultaneously, cooperation connecting rod 81 drives pneumatic cylinder 4 and rotates downwards, thereby drive broken tooth 6 and rotate, promote handle 3, pulley 82 upwards slides in spout 83 inside this moment, cooperation connecting rod 81 drives pneumatic cylinder 4 and upwards rotates, thereby with broken tooth 6 income inside organism 1, the adjustment groove 84 has been seted up to the inner wall of organism 1, a plurality of lugs 85 are evenly fixed to adjustment groove 84 inner wall, the outer wall fixed mounting of handle 3 has fixed column 86, the one end inner wall of fixed column 86 keeping away from handle 3 has fixed slot 87, fixed slot 87 inside slidable mounting has bulb plunger 88, the fixed slot 87 inner wall is provided with reset spring 89, reset spring 89's one end fixed mounting is at the inner wall of fixed slot 87, the other end fixed mounting of reset spring 89 carries out the rotation at the inner wall of fixed slot 87, thereby carry out the fixed position of the fixed plunger 88 of bulb 88, when the fixed position is fixed at the fixed plunger 88 of bulb 88, thereby carry out adjustment groove 88 and carries out the fixed position adjustment of the fixed plunger 88, when the fixed position of the fixed plunger 88 is fixed into the fixed cylinder 6.

Working principle: the machine body 1 is pushed by the handle 3, the machine body 1 can be moved to a place needing to break soil by matching with the idler wheel 2, the angle of the broken tooth 6 is adjusted according to the topography, the handle 3 rotates towards a square far away from the machine body 1, at the moment, the ball plunger 88 slides in the adjusting groove 84, meanwhile, the pulley 82 slides downwards by matching with the sliding groove 83, the connecting rod 81 drives the hydraulic cylinder 4 to rotate downwards, thereby driving the broken tooth 6 to rotate, when the angle of the broken tooth 6 is adjusted to a proper position, the ball plunger 88 is matched with the reset spring 89 to clamp the inner wall of the protruding block 85, thereby limiting and fixing the handle 3, limiting and fixing the hydraulic cylinder 4, starting the hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the broken tooth 6 to break soil towards the land, starting the hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the broken tooth 6 to reset after the broken soil is detected, at the moment, the broken tooth 6 slides by matching with the scraping plate 5, the attached clay on the broken tooth 6 is scraped, so that the next time, the handle 3 is pushed simultaneously, the pulley 82 slides upwards in the sliding groove 83, the matching with the connecting rod 81 drives the hydraulic cylinder 4 to rotate upwards, thereby driving the broken tooth 6 to rotate upwards, and the machine body 3 can be pushed into the machine body 3 by matching with the rotating body 3, and the machine body 3 can be further pushed by the rotating the machine body 3 to move continuously through the idler wheel 3, and the machine body 3 is further limited and the inside the machine body 3 is pushed by matching with the rotating inside the rotating.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a breaker with adjustment mechanism, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: organism (1) below fixed mounting has gyro wheel (2), organism (1) outer wall articulates there is handle (3), organism (1) outer wall articulates there is pneumatic cylinder (4), pneumatic cylinder (4) outer wall fixed mounting has scraper blade (5), one end fixed mounting that organism (1) was kept away from to pneumatic cylinder (4) has broken soil tooth (6), chute (7) have been seted up to organism (1) outer wall, handle (3) outer wall is provided with adjustment mechanism (8), adjustment mechanism (8) include:

the connecting rod (81) is hinged to the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (4);

the pulley (82) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (81) far away from the hydraulic cylinder (4);

the sliding groove (83), the sliding groove (83) is formed in the inner wall of the handle (3), and the pulley (82) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (83).

2. The earth breaker with an adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: an adjusting groove (84) is formed in the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a plurality of protruding blocks (85) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (84).

3. The earth breaker with an adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of handle (3) has fixed column (86), fixed slot (87) have been seted up to one end inner wall that handle (3) were kept away from to fixed column (86).

4. A breaker with an adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the ball plunger (88) is slidably mounted in the fixing groove (87), and a reset spring (89) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove (87).

5. The ripper with the adjusting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: one end of the reset spring (89) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove (87), and the other end of the reset spring (89) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the ball plunger (88).

6. The ripper with the adjusting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the ball plunger (88) penetrates through the fixing groove (87) and is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (84) in a fitting mode.