CN216362449U

CN216362449U - Farmland leveling machine

Info

Publication number: CN216362449U
Application number: CN202123193077.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉才; 文勇; 范双春; 沈叶丹; 陈冠雄
Original assignee: Guangdong Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a farmland leveling machine, which comprises an operation chamber, wherein a vehicle body main frame is arranged on one side of the operation chamber, an auxiliary frame is arranged on one side of the vehicle body main frame, a scraper is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the vehicle body main frame, an auxiliary structure is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the scraper, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of one side of the auxiliary frame, auxiliary wheels are arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, a front plate is arranged at the top ends of the auxiliary wheels, and a grass scraping structure is arranged on one side of the top end of the auxiliary frame. This farmland levelling machine for earth on the scraper blade gets into the inside of horizontal frame, then earth gets into the mullion, and cylinder help earth is carried, and the slide help earth of built-in inboard portion separates with horizontal frame simultaneously, and the volume of clamp plate compression earth, the staff at last take out earth can, solved the too much unable problem of handling of earth accumulation.

Description

Farmland leveling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planishers, in particular to a farmland planisher.

Background

An earth moving machine with a scraper for leveling the ground. The scraper is arranged between the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft of the machine and can lift, incline, rotate and extend outwards. The action is flexible and accurate, the operation is convenient, the leveling field has higher precision, and the device is suitable for constructing roadbed and road surface, building side slope, excavating side ditch, stirring road surface mixture, sweeping accumulated snow, pushing bulk material and maintaining the soil road and gravel road.

When the existing farmland leveling machine is used, the scraper equipment is often scraped on the ground, the soil on the ground is stained and stuck in the scraping process, the scraper cannot continuously scrape the leveling area after a long time, and therefore the farmland leveling machine is obtained through research.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the farmland leveling machine which has the advantages of removing redundant accumulated soil and the like, and solves the problem that the excessive accumulated soil cannot be treated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: farmland levelling machine, including the control chamber, one side of control chamber is provided with the automobile body frame, one side of automobile body frame is provided with the subframe, one side of automobile body frame bottom is provided with the scraper blade, and the inboard top of scraper blade is provided with auxiliary structure.

The auxiliary frame is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of one side of the auxiliary frame, an auxiliary wheel is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, a front plate is arranged at the top end of the auxiliary wheel, and a grass scraping structure is arranged on one side of the top end of the auxiliary frame.

Furthermore, the auxiliary structure includes horizontal frame, one side of horizontal frame inside is provided with the mullion, and the inside both ends of mullion are provided with the cylinder, the inside bottom of horizontal frame is provided with built-in board, and the inboard of built-in board is provided with the slide, the inside top of horizontal frame is provided with the clamp plate, constitute sliding structure between slide and the built-in board, and the length of slide equals the length of built-in board.

Furthermore, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the transverse frame, and an included angle of the inner side of the pressing plate is equal to an acute angle.

Further, the length of the roller is equal to that of the vertical frame, and a rolling structure is formed between the roller and the vertical frame.

Furthermore, the auxiliary frame is fixedly connected with the main frame of the vehicle body, and the front plate is connected with the auxiliary frame through bolts.

Further, scrape grass structure and include starter motor, starter motor's bottom is provided with the runner, and the back of runner is provided with violently manages, the both ends of violently managing the outside are provided with thick hobbing cutter, and violently manage the centre department in the outside and be provided with thin hobbing cutter, thin hobbing cutter and violently manage between being fixed connection, and thick hobbing cutter and violently manage between being fixed connection.

Further, the length of the transverse pipe is equal to that of the scraper, and the central point of the transverse pipe and the central point of the scraper are on the same straight line.

Furthermore, a rolling structure is formed between the starting motor and the rotating wheel, and the starting motor is connected with the auxiliary frame through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this farmland levelling machine, through horizontal frame, built-in board, clamp plate, mullion, cylinder, slide, earth that can be on the scraper blade gets into the inside of horizontal frame, then earth gets into the mullion to cylinder help earth is carried, and the slide help earth of built-in inboard portion separates with horizontal frame simultaneously, and the volume of clamp plate compression earth, last staff take out earth can, has solved the too much problem that can't handle of earth accumulation.

2. This farmland levelling machine through the runner, violently manage, starter motor, thin hobbing cutter, thick hobbing cutter, can the starter motor drive the runner and rotate to the runner drives violently to manage and rotates, violently manages thin hobbing cutter and thick hobbing cutter on this moment and begin to cut off subaerial grass, has solved the too much problem of subaerial grass.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the scraper blade of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an auxiliary structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal board of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a grass scraping structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation chamber; 2. a vehicle body main frame; 3. a squeegee; 4. an auxiliary structure; 401. a transverse frame; 402. a built-in plate; 403. pressing a plate; 404. a mullion; 405. a drum; 406. a slide plate; 5. a grass scraping structure; 501. a rotating wheel; 502. a transverse tube; 503. starting the motor; 504. fine hobbing cutters; 505. a coarse hob; 6. an auxiliary wheel; 7. a front panel; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a sub-frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the farmland leveling machine in the embodiment includes an operation room 1, a main vehicle body frame 2 is disposed on one side of the operation room 1, an auxiliary frame 9 is disposed on one side of the main vehicle body frame 2, a scraper 3 is disposed on one side of the bottom end of the main vehicle body frame 2, and an auxiliary structure 4 is disposed on the top end of the inner side of the scraper 3.

The middle of one side of the subframe 9 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 8, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with an auxiliary wheel 6, the top end of the auxiliary wheel 6 is provided with a front plate 7, and one side of the top end of the subframe 9 is provided with a grass scraping structure 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, in the present embodiment, the auxiliary structure 4 includes a horizontal frame 401, a vertical frame 404 is disposed at one side inside the horizontal frame 401, rollers 405 are disposed at two ends inside the vertical frame 404, an internal plate 402 is disposed at a bottom end inside the horizontal frame 401, a sliding plate 406 is disposed inside the internal plate 402, a pressing plate 403 is disposed at a top end inside the horizontal frame 401, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding plate 406 and the internal plate 402, and a length of the sliding plate 406 is equal to a length of the internal plate 402.

It should be noted that the soil is guided into the inside of the horizontal frame 401 and filled into the vertical frame 404, the roller 405 assists the soil to be transported, the slide plate 406 inside the built-in plate 402 assists the soil to be separated from the horizontal frame 401, and the press plate 403 restricts the volume of the soil, and the soil can be taken out.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the pressing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 401, and an included angle of the inner side of the pressing plate 403 is equal to an acute angle.

The pressure plate 403 is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 401, and the pressure plate 403 is prevented from falling off.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, in the present embodiment, the length of the roller 405 is equal to the length of the mullion 404, and a rolling structure is formed between the roller 405 and the mullion 404.

It should be noted that a rolling structure is formed between the roller 405 and the mullion 404, so that the roller 405 can work conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the sub-frame 9 is fixedly connected to the main frame 2 of the vehicle body, and the front plate 7 is connected to the sub-frame 9 by a bolt.

The sub-frame 9 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body main frame 2, and the sub-frame 9 is prevented from falling off.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, the grass scraping structure 5 includes a starting motor 503, a rotating wheel 501 is disposed at a bottom end of the starting motor 503, a transverse pipe 502 is disposed at a back surface of the rotating wheel 501, coarse cutters 505 are disposed at two ends of an outer side of the transverse pipe 502, a fine cutter 504 is disposed at a middle portion of the outer side of the transverse pipe 502, the fine cutter 504 is fixedly connected to the transverse pipe 502, and the coarse cutter 505 is fixedly connected to the transverse pipe 502.

It should be noted that the starter motor 503 is powered on, and the starter motor 503 drives the rotating wheel 501 to rotate, and then the rotating wheel 501 drives the horizontal tube 502 to rotate, at this time, the fine hob 504 and the coarse hob 505 on the horizontal tube 502 start weeding.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, the length of the horizontal tube 502 is equal to the length of the scraper 3, and the center point of the horizontal tube 502 and the center point of the scraper 3 are on the same straight line.

It should be noted that the center point of the horizontal tube 502 and the center point of the scraper 3 are on the same straight line, which is convenient for cutting all grass in front of the scraper 3.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in the embodiment, a rolling structure is formed between the starter motor 503 and the rotating wheel 501, and the starter motor 503 is connected to the sub-frame 9 by a bolt.

It should be noted that the starter motor 503 is connected to the sub-frame 9 by a bolt, which facilitates the installation of the starter motor 503.

It can be understood that, this farmland levelling machine, make scraper blade 3 guided into the inside of horizontal frame 401 by the earth of scraping, and the mullion 404 is filled in to earth, cylinder 405 helps earth to carry this moment, slide 406 inside built-in board 402 helps earth to separate with horizontal frame 401 simultaneously, clamp plate 403 restricts the volume of earth this moment, so earth just can be convenient be taken out, simultaneously with starter motor 503 circular telegram, and starter motor 503 drives runner 501 and rotates, then runner 501 drives violently pipe 502 and rotates, fine hobbing cutter 504 and the coarse hobbing cutter 505 on violently pipe 502 begin to weed this moment.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

when the multifunctional floor cleaning machine works, firstly, a worker sits in the operation room 1, then the operation room 1 drives the main vehicle body frame 2 and the auxiliary frame 9 to move, meanwhile, the auxiliary wheels 6 drive the front plate 7 to move, and at the moment, the scraper 3 starts to process the ground;

soil is led into the inner part of the transverse frame 401 and filled into the vertical frame 404, the roller 405 assists in conveying the soil, the sliding plate 406 in the inner part of the built-in plate 402 assists in separating the soil from the transverse frame 401, the pressing plate 403 limits the volume of the soil, and the soil can be taken out;

the starting motor 503 is electrified, the starting motor 503 drives the rotating wheel 501 to rotate, then the rotating wheel 501 drives the transverse pipe 502 to rotate, and at the moment, the fine hob 504 and the coarse hob 505 on the transverse pipe 502 begin to weed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Farmland levelling machine, including control chamber (1), its characterized in that: a vehicle body main frame (2) is arranged on one side of the operating room (1), an auxiliary frame (9) is arranged on one side of the vehicle body main frame (2), a scraping plate (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the vehicle body main frame (2), and an auxiliary structure (4) is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the scraping plate (3);

the grass-scraping device is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (8) is arranged in the middle of one side of the subframe (9), an auxiliary wheel (6) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder (8), a front plate (7) is arranged at the top end of the auxiliary wheel (6), and a grass-scraping structure (5) is arranged on one side of the top end of the subframe (9).

2. The field flattener of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary structure (4) comprises a transverse frame (401), a vertical frame (404) is arranged on one side inside the transverse frame (401), rollers (405) are arranged at two ends inside the vertical frame (404), a built-in plate (402) is arranged at the bottom end inside the transverse frame (401), a sliding plate (406) is arranged on the inner side of the built-in plate (402), a pressing plate (403) is arranged at the top end inside the transverse frame (401), a sliding structure is formed between the sliding plate (406) and the built-in plate (402), and the length of the sliding plate (406) is equal to that of the built-in plate (402).

3. The field flattener of claim 2, wherein: the pressing plate (403) is fixedly connected with the transverse frame (401), and an included angle of the inner side of the pressing plate (403) is equal to an acute angle.

4. The field flattener of claim 2, wherein: the length of the roller (405) is equal to that of the vertical frame (404), and a rolling structure is formed between the roller (405) and the vertical frame (404).

5. The field flattener of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary frame (9) is fixedly connected with the main frame (2) of the vehicle body, and the front plate (7) is connected with the auxiliary frame (9) through bolts.

6. The field flattener of claim 1, wherein: scrape grass structure (5) including starter motor (503), the bottom of starter motor (503) is provided with runner (501), and the back of runner (501) is provided with violently pipe (502), the both ends in violently pipe (502) outside are provided with thick hobbing cutter (505), and violently the centre department in the pipe (502) outside is provided with thin hobbing cutter (504), thin hobbing cutter (504) and violently manage for fixed connection between (502), and thick hobbing cutter (505) and violently manage for fixed connection between (502).

7. The field flattener of claim 6, wherein: the length of the transverse pipe (502) is equal to that of the scraper (3), and the central point of the transverse pipe (502) and the central point of the scraper (3) are on the same straight line.

8. The field flattener of claim 6, wherein: a rolling structure is formed between the starting motor (503) and the rotating wheel (501), and the starting motor (503) is connected with the subframe (9) through a bolt.