CN218091022U - Continuous slotting device for highway side ditch - Google Patents
Continuous slotting device for highway side ditch Download PDFInfo
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- CN218091022U CN218091022U CN202222728481.0U CN202222728481U CN218091022U CN 218091022 U CN218091022 U CN 218091022U CN 202222728481 U CN202222728481 U CN 202222728481U CN 218091022 U CN218091022 U CN 218091022U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of roadbed drainage construction, in particular to a continuous slotting device for highway side ditches, which comprises a frame and a plurality of walking devices, wherein the walking devices are arranged below the frame, and the device also comprises a slotting machine, a power device and a soil loosening device, and the slotting machine is arranged below the frame; the power device is arranged above the frame; the power device is connected with the grooving machine through a transmission device; the soil loosening device is arranged below the rack and is positioned in front of the grooving machine; the soil loosening device comprises a plurality of plows, and a plurality of plowshares are inclined towards the front lower part; compared with the prior art, the utility model (1) adopts the spiral blade to avoid digging the preliminary groove; (2) The soil loosening device is arranged in front of the grooving machine, and soil hardened in front is loosened by using the plough, so that the working efficiency of the grooving machine is improved; (3) The during operation of the soil loosening device can discover stones and wood roots in advance, so that an operator can clean the soil loosening device in time and avoid clamping the stones into the grooving machine, and the service life of the grooving machine is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the roadbed drainage construction, concretely relates to continuous fluting device of highway side ditch.
Background
At present, an expressway side ditch is a necessary important structure for timely drainage and protection of a roadbed of an expressway, mechanical excavation, manual excavation or combination of the mechanical excavation and the manual excavation are generally adopted for excavating the side ditch groove of the expressway, the groove excavation forming quality is poor, a peripheral soil body is easy to disturb, and the later-stage stability of the side ditch is influenced. At present, a milling wheel is generally adopted, but before a side ditch of a highway is dug, a prepared ditch needs to be dug manually; the soil body can take place the induration under external environment's influence, is difficult to accomplish and digs the grass to can have some stones and roots in the soil body, the in-process of digging groove can block in equipment, damages equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to foretell problem, provide a continuous fluting device of highway side ditch.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a continuous slotting device for a highway side ditch comprises a frame, a plurality of traveling devices, a slotting machine, a power device and a soil loosening device, wherein the traveling devices are arranged below the frame; the power device is arranged above the rack; the power device is connected with the grooving machine through a transmission device; the soil loosening device is arranged below the rack and is positioned in front of the grooving machine; the soil loosening device comprises a plurality of plows,
preferably, the plurality of plows are furrow plows, and plowshares of the plurality of plows are all inclined towards the front lower part.
Preferably, the grooving machine comprises a rotating shaft, a baffle and a spiral blade, wherein the baffle is a cuboid with openings on the bottom surface and the front and rear surfaces, and a cavity is formed in the baffle; the rotating shaft is arranged in the cavity, and two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the baffle plate to be connected with the power device; the spiral blade is mounted on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the power device through a transmission device; the transmission device is a chain transmission device.
Preferably, the ripping apparatus further includes a plurality of brackets, and the plurality of plows are respectively mounted on lower end portions of the brackets.
Preferably, the walking device comprises a walking motor and two crawler belts, the walking motor is arranged in a first cavity formed by the crawler belts, and the walking motor drives the crawler belts.
Preferably, the walking device further comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is vertically installed between the two crawler belts, a lifting rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack, and when the lifting rod is in a working state, the rack can move up and down along with the lifting rod.
Preferably, the grooving machine is located between two traveling devices.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:
(1) The grooving machine adopts a spiral blade, so that a prepared groove is prevented from being dug, and the grooving machine is only started to rotate the spiral blade;
(2) The soil loosening device is arranged in front of the grooving machine, and soil hardened in front is loosened by using the plough, so that the working efficiency of the grooving machine is improved;
(3) When the soil loosening device works, stones and wood roots can be found in advance, so that an operator can clean the soil loosening device in time and avoid clamping the soil loosening device into a grooving machine, and the service life of the grooving machine is prolonged;
(4) And a lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged, and a lifting rod drives the rack to move to meet the depth requirement of the groove.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described as follows:
fig. 1 is a front view of a continuous slotting device for a highway gutter provided by embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a state diagram of a continuous slotting device for highway side ditches;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a continuous slotting device for a side ditch of a highway;
FIG. 4 is an oblique view of the continuous slotting device for the side ditch of the highway;
FIG. 5 is a state diagram of a slotting machine in the continuous slotting device for the side ditch of the highway.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a soil loosening device, 101-a bracket, 102-a plough;
2-a walking device, 201-a lifting hydraulic cylinder, 202-a walking motor, 203-a crawler;
3-a grooving machine, 301-a baffle, 302-a rotating shaft, 303-a spiral blade;
4-power device, 5-transmission device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Example 1
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5, and a continuous slotting device for highway side ditches comprises a frame, a plurality of traveling devices 2, a slotting machine 3, a power device 4 and a soil loosening device 1, wherein the traveling devices 2 are arranged below the frame, as shown in the accompanying drawings 1-4, the slotting machine 3 is arranged below the frame; the power device 4 is arranged above the frame; the power device 4 is connected with the grooving machine 3 through a transmission device 5; the soil loosening device 1 is arranged below the rack and is positioned in front of the grooving machine 3; the ripping apparatus 1 includes a plurality of plows 102.
The plurality of plows 102 are furrow plows, and plowshares of the plurality of plows 102 are all inclined forward and downward.
As shown in fig. 5, the grooving machine 3 includes a rotating shaft 302, a baffle 301 and a spiral blade 303, wherein the baffle 301 is a cuboid whose bottom surface and front and rear surfaces are both open, and a cavity is formed inside the baffle 301; the rotating shaft 302 is arranged in the cavity, and two ends of the rotating shaft 302 penetrate through the baffle 301 to be connected with the power device 4; the helical blade 303 is mounted on the rotating shaft 302.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rotary shaft 302 is connected to the output shaft of the power unit 4 through a transmission 5; the transmission 5 is a chain transmission.
The ripping apparatus 1 further includes a plurality of brackets 101, and a plurality of plows 102 are respectively mounted at ends of the brackets 101.
The walking device 2 comprises a walking motor 202 and two crawler belts 203, wherein the walking motor 202 is arranged in a cavity I formed by the crawler belts 203, and the walking motor 202 drives the crawler belts 203.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the traveling device 2 further includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder 201, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 201 is vertically installed between the two crawlers 203, a lifting rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 201 penetrates through the frame and is fixedly connected with the frame, and when the lifting rod is in a working state, the frame can move up and down along with the lifting rod.
The slotter 3 is located between the two traveling devices 2.
The utility model discloses in, transmission 5 includes driving gear, driven gear and chain, and the output shaft tip at power device 4 is installed to the driving gear, and driven gear installs at rotation axis 302 tip, and the chain both ends are established respectively on driving gear and driven gear.
The utility model discloses in, 3 the place ahead of groover still are provided with feeding device, and spiral blade 303 is rotatory at the drive of rotation axis 302, and at the in-process of digging groove, spiral blade 303 drives earth and forwards on feeding device from ground, carries the both sides of slot with earth by feeding device again.
The utility model discloses in, running gear 2 still includes a plurality of walking reduction gears, and walking reduction gear's input is connected to walking motor 202's output, and the ring flange on the walking reduction gear casing can be dismantled with the driving tooth of track 203 and be connected.
The working steps of the utility model are as follows:
(1) Placing the continuous slotting device for the side ditch of the highway on a planned slotting position, and starting the power device 4 to enable the slotting machine 3 to start to operate;
(2) Starting the lifting hydraulic cylinder 201, switching on the electromagnetic valve to open a liquid return circuit, returning oil to an oil tank, reducing the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder, starting the lifting rod to descend, driving the rack to descend, and then descending the grooving machine 3 and the soil loosening device 1;
(3) In the process of descending the lifting rod, the spiral blade 303 operates, the spiral blade 303 rotates to drive soil, the soil is brought onto the material conveying device, and the soil is conveyed to two sides by the material conveying device;
(4) In the process that the lifting rod is continuously lowered, the spiral blade 303 is continuously rotated and lowered to complete the depth required by grooving, and then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 201 is closed;
(5) Starting the walking motor 202, and under the driving of the walking motor 202, the crawler belt 203 walks forwards, and the crawler belt 203 walks forwards to drive the whole device to move forwards;
(6) In the forward movement process of the whole device, the plough 102 of the soil loosening device 1 also moves forwards, and in the moving process, hardened soil can be turned over to be finely crushed;
(7) After the continuous grooving of the side ditch of the expressway is finished, the power device 4 and the walking motor 202 are closed, then the hydraulic pump of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 201 is started, the hydraulic oil in the oil tank is continuously pressurized to the hydraulic cylinder, and the lifting rod rises to drive the whole device to rise;
(8) The hydraulic pump of the hydraulic cylinder 201 stops, the lifting rod is stationary, and finally the continuous slotting device for the side ditch of the highway is collected for the next use.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the equivalent embodiments modified or retrofitted with the above-mentioned technical contents to be equivalent changes in other fields, but any simple modification and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A continuous slotting device for a highway side ditch comprises a rack and a plurality of walking devices (2), wherein the walking devices (2) are arranged below the rack, and the continuous slotting device is characterized by further comprising a slotting machine (3), a power device (4) and a soil loosening device (1), wherein the slotting machine (3) is arranged below the rack;
the power device (4) is arranged above the rack; the power device (4) is connected with the grooving machine (3) through a transmission device (5);
the soil loosening device (1) is arranged below the rack and is positioned in front of the grooving machine (3); the ripping apparatus (1) includes a plurality of plows (102).
2. The device for continuously grooving edge ditches on expressway according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said plows (102) are furrow plows, and plowshares of a plurality of said plows (102) are all inclined forward and downward.
3. The continuous slotting device for the expressway gutter according to claim 1, wherein the slotting machine (3) comprises a rotating shaft (302), a baffle (301) and a spiral blade (303), wherein the baffle (301) is a cuboid with an opening on the bottom surface and the front and rear surfaces, and a cavity is formed in the baffle; the rotating shaft (302) is arranged in the cavity, and two ends of the rotating shaft (302) penetrate through the baffle (301) to be connected with the power device (4); the helical blade (303) is mounted on the rotating shaft (302).
4. The continuous slotting device for the side ditches of the highway according to claim 3, wherein the rotating shaft (302) is connected with an output shaft of a power device (4) through a transmission device (5); the transmission device (5) is a chain transmission device.
5. The continuous highway gutter slotting device according to claim 1, wherein the ripping device (1) further comprises a plurality of brackets (101), and the plows (102) are respectively mounted at the lower ends of the brackets (101).
6. The continuous highway gutter slotting device according to claim 1, wherein the walking device (2) comprises a walking motor (202) and two tracks (203), the walking motor (202) is installed in a cavity I formed by the tracks (203), and the walking motor (202) drives the tracks (203).
7. The continuous slotting device for the side ditches of the expressway of claim 6, wherein the walking device further comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder (201), the lifting hydraulic cylinder (201) is vertically installed between the two crawler belts (203), a lifting rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (201) penetrates through the frame and is fixedly connected with the frame, and the frame can move up and down along with the lifting rod when the lifting rod is in the working state.
8. The continuous highway gutter according to claim 7, characterized in that said groover (3) is located between two running means (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222728481.0U CN218091022U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Continuous slotting device for highway side ditch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222728481.0U CN218091022U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Continuous slotting device for highway side ditch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218091022U true CN218091022U (en) | 2022-12-20 |
Family
ID=84456699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222728481.0U Active CN218091022U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Continuous slotting device for highway side ditch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218091022U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-17 CN CN202222728481.0U patent/CN218091022U/en active Active
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