CN219970850U - Axle tube processing loading attachment - Google Patents
Axle tube processing loading attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219970850U CN219970850U CN202321356992.2U CN202321356992U CN219970850U CN 219970850 U CN219970850 U CN 219970850U CN 202321356992 U CN202321356992 U CN 202321356992U CN 219970850 U CN219970850 U CN 219970850U
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- sleeved
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a shaft tube processing and feeding device, which relates to the field of feeding devices, and comprises a feeding frame, a conveyor belt, a discharging box, a feeding mechanism, a buffer assembly and a position correcting mechanism, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding frame, the discharging box is arranged on the side surface of the feeding frame, a third motor is connected to the discharging box, and the output end of the third motor is connected with a material guide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and particularly relates to a shaft tube processing and feeding device.
Background
The axle tube is a cylindrical object penetrating through the middle of a bearing or the middle of a wheel or the middle of a gear, a mechanical part which supports and rotates together with the rotating part to transmit motion, torque or bending moment is generally in a metal round rod shape, each section can have different diameters, the part which rotates in a machine is arranged on the axle tube, so that the axle tube has very large daily requirement, in different application occasions, the needed axle tube has different lengths, in the production process, the axle tube semi-finished products which are cut into certain lengths are stacked and placed, and before reaching the next working procedure, the piled axle tubes are required to be separated one by one and conveyed to corresponding conveying lines so as to facilitate the subsequent processing treatment, and the feeding device can periodically supplement raw materials and is a necessary device for improving the production efficiency.
Chinese patent publication No. CN211077332U discloses a loading attachment of central siphon production, when the central siphon drops the conveying from the flitch, the central siphon can receive certain impact, although set up the buffer station, but the effect of buffering is not good, still can influence the normal conveying of central siphon, limiting effect to the central siphon is not good enough in addition during the material loading, still do not possess the function of central siphon position correction, skew or skew appear easily when leading to the central siphon to convey on the delivery line, there is the risk of roll-off in the conveying, stability when can influencing central siphon material loading conveying, current feed mechanism needs the manual work to arrange the central siphon in proper order back material loading moreover, can't realize the automatic discharge material loading of central siphon.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a shaft tube processing and feeding device.
The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the scheme that: the axle tube processing and feeding device comprises a feeding frame, a conveyor belt, a discharging box, a feeding mechanism, a buffer assembly and a position correcting mechanism, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding frame; the buffer assembly comprises sliding rods symmetrically and horizontally arranged below the blanking plate, the sliding rods are connected with the feeding frame through fixing plates, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the sliding rods in a sliding manner, buffer springs sleeved on the sliding rods are connected with the sliding sleeves, sliding blocks are sleeved below the blanking plate in a sliding manner, and movable supporting rods are hinged between the sliding blocks and the sliding sleeves; the position correction mechanism comprises a second motor arranged below the conveyor belt, the second motor is connected to the fixed plate through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw, the outer end of the screw is sleeved with a spiral pipe, the feeding rack is symmetrically provided with a correction disc, the outer end of the spiral pipe is connected with the correction disc through a connecting rod, the inner side of the correction disc is connected with a pushing block through a connecting spring, and the inner side of the correction disc is provided with an interception plate.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a sprocket group which is arranged on the feeding frame left and right, a hook piece which is used for hooking the lifting shaft tube is arranged on a transmission chain of the sprocket group, a first motor is arranged on the feeding frame, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the sprocket group through the transmission piece.
Further, the hook piece comprises a sliding table connected to the transmission chain and a plurality of hook blocks uniformly arranged on the sliding table.
Further, the transmission piece comprises a secondary sprocket fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first motor, and the secondary sprocket is in transmission connection with the sprocket group through a secondary chain.
Further, the bottom of the blanking plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is sleeved on the blanking plate in a sliding way, and a sensor is further embedded on the upper surface of the blanking plate.
Further, the corresponding positions of the blanking plate and the feeding plate are provided with notches matched with the supporting blocks.
Further, a guide rod is fixed on the feeding frame, and a guide sleeve connected with the screw tube is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the automatic feeding device, automatic stable feeding of the shaft tubes can be achieved through the arrangement of the discharging box, the feeding mechanism, the buffer mechanism and the position correction mechanism, when the shaft tubes are fed, the piled shaft tubes are all placed into the discharging box, the third motor can control the material guide plate to rotate, the shaft tubes in the discharging box are sequentially guided onto the upper material plate, automatic material guide can be achieved, meanwhile, the first motor drives the chain wheel set to rotate through the transmission piece, the hook piece rotates and supports the shaft tubes to drive the shaft tubes to automatically feed, when the hook piece drives to the highest position, the shaft tubes fall on the blanking plate, buffer protection can be provided for the blanking plate to the shaft tubes under the cooperation of the buffer mechanism, collision caused by direct falling of the shaft tubes is avoided, then the shaft tubes roll onto the conveyor belt from the blanking plate, the sensor receives signals to control the second motor to operate, under the cooperation of the screw rod and the screw tube, the two interception plates are driven to move towards the middle, meanwhile, the correction disc continues to move towards the middle, under the cooperation of the connection spring and the push piece, the shaft tubes are driven to move, and the position of the shaft tubes is stably arranged on the conveyor belt, and the shaft tubes are prevented from being tilted on the conveyor belt, and the shaft tubes are stably set to be located on the shaft tubes and conveyed on the conveyor path according to the position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a position correction mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge box according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the orthotic tray and push block according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feeding frame; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a motor mounting rack; 202. a first motor; 203. a secondary sprocket; 204. a sprocket set; 205. a secondary chain; 3. a blanking plate; 4. a buffer assembly; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a slide bar; 403. a sliding sleeve; 404. a buffer spring; 405. a movable support rod; 406. a slide block; 407. a chute; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a position correction mechanism; 601. a second motor; 602. a screw; 603. a solenoid; 604. a connecting rod; 605. a orthotic disc; 606. a pushing block; 607. a connecting spring; 608. an interception plate; 609. a guide rod; 610. a guide sleeve; 7. a discharge box; 8. a sensor; 9. a hook; 901. a sliding table; 902. a hook block; 10. a third motor; 11. a material guide plate; 12. a discharge port; 13. and a loading plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a shaft tube processing and feeding device:
examples
According to the figures 1 and 2, the feeding device comprises a feeding frame 1 and a conveying belt 5, wherein the conveying belt 5 is arranged at the position above the feeding frame 1, the feeding device further comprises a discharging box 7, a feeding mechanism 2, a buffer component 4 and a position correcting mechanism 6, the side surface of the feeding frame 1 is provided with a feeding plate 13, the discharging box 7 is arranged on the feeding plate 13, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a left chain wheel group 204 and a right chain wheel group 204 arranged on the feeding frame 1, a hook piece 9 is arranged on a transmission chain of the chain wheel group 204, the hook piece 9 comprises a sliding table 901 connected with the transmission chain and a plurality of hook blocks 902 uniformly arranged on the sliding table 901 for hooking a lifting shaft tube, a first motor 202 is arranged on the feeding frame 1 through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the first motor 202 is in transmission connection with the chain wheel group 204 through the transmission piece, the transmission piece can be a secondary sprocket 203 fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first motor 202, the secondary sprocket 203 is in transmission connection with a sprocket set 204 through a secondary chain 205, a blanking plate 3 inclining rightwards is hinged on the feeding frame 1, one end of the blanking plate 3 is hinged with the feeding frame 1, the hinged end of the blanking plate 3 and the transmission belt are positioned at the same height, a sensor 8 is embedded on the upper surface of the blanking plate 3, notches matched with the shape and the size of the hook block 902 are formed on the feeding plate 13 and the blanking plate 3, the hook block 902 can be ensured to smoothly pass through, when an axle tube is fed, the first motor 202 drives the sprocket set 204 to rotate through the secondary chain 205, the sprocket set 204 drives the hook 9 to rotate and supports the axle tube on the feeding plate 13 to transmit, the axle tube is driven to feed, and when the hook 9 is transmitted to the highest position, the axle tube falls on the blanking plate 3; the buffer assembly 4 comprises a fixed plate 401 fixed on the upper material frame 1, the fixed plate 401 is positioned below the lower material plate 3, sliding rods 402 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate 401, sliding sleeves 403 are sleeved on the sliding rods 402 in a sliding mode, buffer springs 404 are sleeved on the sliding rods 402, the buffer springs 404 are connected with the sliding sleeves 403, sliding grooves 407 are formed in the bottoms of the lower material plates 3, sliding blocks 406 are sleeved in the sliding grooves 407 in a sliding mode, movable supporting rods 405 are hinged between the sliding blocks 406 and the sliding sleeves 403, and when an axle tube falls on the lower material plates 3, buffering can be provided for the lower material plates 3 under the cooperation of the buffer springs 404 and the movable supporting rods 405 and protection is provided for an axle tube;
the position correction mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 601 fixed on the side face of the fixed plate 401 through a motor mounting seat, the second motor 601 is arranged below the conveyor belt 5, the output end of the second motor 601 is connected with a screw 602, a screw 603 is sleeved at the outer end of the screw 602, a guide rod 609 is fixed on the feeding frame 1, a guide sleeve 610 connected with the screw 603 is sleeved on the guide rod 609 in a sliding manner, the guide sleeve 610 can play a guide role when the screw 603 moves, correction plates 605 are symmetrically arranged on the feeding frame 1, the inner side of the correction plates 605 is connected with a push block 606 through a connecting spring 607, the inner side of the correction plates 605 is provided with a blocking plate 608, the outer end of the screw 603 is connected with the correction plates 605 through a connecting rod 604, when the shaft tube rolls onto the conveyor belt 5, the second motor 601 operates, under the cooperation of the screw 602 and the screw 603, the two blocking plates 608 are driven to move towards the middle, the shaft tube is blocked, and simultaneously the correction plates 605 are pushed to move under the cooperation of the connecting spring 607 and the push block 606, so that the shaft tube is pushed to perform position correction, and the shaft tube is positioned at the right middle position of the conveyor belt 5.
When the shaft tube processing and feeding device is used, during shaft tube feeding, the first motor 202 drives the chain wheel group 204 to rotate through the matching of the auxiliary chain wheel 203 and the auxiliary chain 205, the hook piece 9 is driven to rotate to the lowest end and supports the shaft tube on the feeding plate 13 for transmission under the matching of the chain wheel group 204 and the transmission chain, when the supporting block is transmitted to the highest position, the shaft tube falls on the blanking plate 3, the buffering spring 404 and the movable supporting rod 405 are matched to buffer the blanking plate 3, the shaft tube is protected, then the shaft tube rolls onto the conveyor belt 5 from the blanking plate 3 through the sensor 8, the sensor 8 receives signals, the second motor 601 is controlled to operate, the two interception plates 608 are driven to move in the middle under the matching of the screw 602 and the screw 603, the shaft tube is stopped by the shaft tube, and the correction plate 605 continues to move towards the middle under the matching of the connecting spring 607 and the pushing block 606, the shaft tube is pushed to move, and the position of the shaft tube is corrected, and the position of the conveyor belt 5 is ensured to be conveyed.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a third motor 10 is installed on the discharge box 7, the output end of the third motor 10 is connected with a material guiding plate 11, the material guiding plate 11 is positioned in the discharge box 7, when the shaft tube is subjected to material feeding processing, the piled shaft tubes are all placed in the discharge box 7, then the third motor 10 is controlled to operate to drive the material guiding plate 11 to rotate, the shaft tubes in the discharge box 7 are sequentially guided onto a material feeding plate 13 through the material guiding effect of the material guiding plate 11, a material discharging hole 12 corresponding to the material feeding position of the material feeding mechanism 2 is formed in the discharge box 7, and the shaft tubes can roll out from the material discharging hole 12 and roll onto the material feeding plate 13 to wait for material feeding, so that the automatic material guiding effect is achieved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a central siphon processing loading attachment, includes material loading frame and conveyer belt, and in material loading frame, its characterized in that were located to the conveyer belt: the feeding device further comprises a discharging box, a feeding mechanism, a buffer assembly and a position correcting mechanism, wherein the discharging box is arranged on the side face of the feeding frame, a third motor is connected to the discharging box, the output end of the third motor is connected with a material guiding plate, the material guiding plate is positioned in the discharging box, a material discharging opening is formed in the discharging box, and the material discharging opening corresponds to the feeding position of the feeding mechanism; the buffer assembly comprises sliding rods symmetrically and horizontally arranged below the blanking plate, the sliding rods are connected with the feeding frame through fixing plates, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the sliding rods in a sliding manner, buffer springs sleeved on the sliding rods are connected with the sliding sleeves, sliding blocks are sleeved below the blanking plate in a sliding manner, and movable supporting rods are hinged between the sliding blocks and the sliding sleeves; the position correction mechanism comprises a second motor arranged below the conveyor belt, the second motor is connected to the fixed plate through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw, the outer end of the screw is sleeved with a spiral pipe, the feeding rack is symmetrically provided with a correction disc, the outer end of the spiral pipe is connected with the correction disc through a connecting rod, the inner side of the correction disc is connected with a pushing block through a connecting spring, and the inner side of the correction disc is provided with an interception plate.
2. The shaft tube processing and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a sprocket group which is arranged on a feeding frame left and right, a hook piece which is used for hooking the lifting shaft tube is arranged on a transmission chain of the sprocket group, a first motor is arranged on the feeding frame, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the sprocket group through the transmission piece.
3. The shaft tube processing and feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: the hook piece comprises a sliding table connected with the transmission chain and a plurality of hook blocks uniformly arranged on the sliding table.
4. The shaft tube processing and feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission piece comprises a secondary sprocket fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first motor, and the secondary sprocket is in transmission connection with the sprocket group through a secondary chain.
5. The shaft tube processing and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the blanking plate, the sliding block is sleeved on the blanking plate in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, and a sensor is further embedded on the upper surface of the blanking plate.
6. The shaft tube processing and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: corresponding positions of the blanking plate and the feeding plate are provided with notches matched with the supporting blocks.
7. The shaft tube processing and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: a guide rod is fixed on the feeding frame, and a guide sleeve connected with the spiral tube is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321356992.2U CN219970850U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Axle tube processing loading attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321356992.2U CN219970850U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Axle tube processing loading attachment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219970850U true CN219970850U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=88591724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321356992.2U Active CN219970850U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Axle tube processing loading attachment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219970850U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321356992.2U patent/CN219970850U/en active Active
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