CN219969945U

CN219969945U - Buoy for environmental monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN219969945U
Application number: CN202321361147.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 储文璟; 宦涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2023-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a buoy for environmental monitoring; the buoy for environment monitoring comprises a buoy body, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the buoy body, a fixing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the buoy body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor, a connecting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of an output end of the first motor, cleaning cloth is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a supporting ring is arranged at the top of the buoy body, a guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting ring, the connecting plate is arranged in the guide groove, the fixing mechanism is located at the bottom of the first motor and is matched with the first motor, a storage battery can be charged by utilizing a wind driven generator and a solar panel, sufficient electric power is guaranteed, the effect of improving the endurance of the device is achieved, the connecting plate drives the cleaning cloth to move, and when the cleaning cloth rotates, the surface of the solar panel is cleaned, and the power generation efficiency of the cleaning cloth is prevented from being influenced by dirt.

Description

Buoy for environmental monitoring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a buoy for environmental monitoring.

Background

The chinese patent with bulletin number CN218368187U discloses a buoy for environmental monitoring, including the buoy body, the equal fixedly connected with waterproof servo motor in buoy body left and right sides, waterproof servo motor's drive end fixedly connected with paddle, buoy body rear side fixedly connected with connecting block, one side fixedly connected with submerged motor of buoy body is kept away from to the connecting block, submerged motor's drive end fixedly connected with screw, buoy body upside middle part fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod upside fixedly connected with canopy top, canopy top upper portion middle part fixedly connected with signal antenna, buoy body middle part left and right sides all fixedly connected with generator. According to the utility model, the waterproof servo motor and the submersible motor are driven by the singlechip to work, so that the equipment can move on the water surface without recovery, the arrangement is more convenient, the storage battery is charged by the solar panel and the generator, and the continuity of detection data is ensured;

the prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: the solar cell panel and the generator are utilized to charge the storage battery, but the solar cell panel is directly exposed outside, dust is easy to accumulate and dirt is easy to generate, so that the power generation efficiency is influenced, meanwhile, the balancing weight fixed at the bottom of the buoy body can play a role in preventing rollover, but the floating body is easy to generate position deviation under the influence of water flow and wind, so that the monitoring at a fixed position is difficult to realize, and aiming at the situation, the technical innovation is realized on the basis of the existing buoy for environmental monitoring.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to an environmental monitoring buoy, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a buoy for environmental monitoring, includes the buoy body, the top of buoy body is provided with clean mechanism, the inner chamber of buoy body is provided with fixed establishment, clean mechanism includes first motor, the output lateral wall of first motor is provided with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is provided with cleaning cloth, the top of buoy body is provided with the supporting ring, the guide way has been seted up to the inside wall of supporting ring, the connecting plate sets up at the guide way, fixed establishment is located the bottom of first motor and cooperatees with first motor.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a third motor, a winding disc is arranged at the top of the output end of the third motor, a pull rope is arranged on the outer side wall of the winding disc, and a balancing weight is arranged at one end, far away from the winding disc, of the pull rope.

Preferably, the third motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the buoy body, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity in a penetrating mode, the inhaul cable penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with the balancing weight, the top of the buoy body is provided with a mounting groove, and the first motor is arranged in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the buoy body is provided with a storage battery, a remote control module, an environment monitoring module and two groups of second motors, and the output ends of the two groups of second motors penetrate through the left side of the buoy body and are provided with propellers.

Preferably, the top of buoy body is provided with solar panel, cleaning cloth is laminated mutually with solar panel's top, the inside wall of support ring is provided with the support frame, the top of support frame is provided with aerogenerator.

Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the remote control module, the second motor, the third motor, the environment monitoring module and the first motor, the remote control module is electrically connected with the second motor, the third motor and the first motor, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the wind driven generator.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model relates to a buoy for environmental monitoring, which can charge a storage battery by utilizing a wind driven generator and a solar panel, so as to ensure sufficient electric power and achieve the effect of improving the cruising ability of the device;

the first motor drives the connecting plate to rotate, the connecting plate drives the cleaning cloth to move, the supporting ring assists the connecting plate to stably move, and when the cleaning cloth rotates, the surface of the solar panel is cleaned, so that the power generation efficiency is prevented from being influenced by dirt;

the third motor drives the winding disc to rotate, the winding disc drives the inhaul cable to wind and unwind, the inhaul cable drives the balancing weight to move, and after the device moves to the monitoring position, the balancing weight moves downwards to sink into the lake bottom, so that the device is prevented from being carried away from the monitoring position by water current or wind.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an environmental monitoring buoy;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an environmental monitoring buoy of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the buoy for environmental monitoring of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first motor; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a cleaning cloth; 13. a support ring; 14. a support frame; 2. a storage battery; 21. a remote control module; 22. a second motor; 23. a propeller; 24. a wind power generator; 25. a third motor; 26. a reel; 27. a guy cable; 28. balancing weight; 29. a solar panel; 3. a buoy body; 4. and an environment monitoring module.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a buoy for environmental monitoring comprises a buoy body 3, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the buoy body 3, a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the buoy body 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor 1, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of an output end of the first motor 1, a cleaning cloth 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 11, a supporting ring 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the buoy body 3, a guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting ring 13, the connecting plate 11 is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the connecting plate 11 is driven to rotate by the first motor 1, the cleaning cloth 12 is driven to move by the connecting plate 11, the supporting ring 13 is used for assisting the stable movement of the connecting plate 11, the fixing mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the first motor 1 and matched with the first motor 1, the fixing mechanism comprises a third motor 25, a winding disc 26 is fixedly arranged at the top of the output end of the third motor 25, the outer side wall of the winding disc 26 is fixedly provided with a guy cable 27, one end of the guy cable 27 far away from the winding disc 26 is fixedly provided with a balancing weight 28, the winding disc 26 is driven to rotate through a third motor 25, the guy cable 27 is driven to wind and unwind through the winding disc 26, the balancing weight 28 is driven to move through the guy cable 27, after the device moves to a monitoring position, the balancing weight 28 moves downwards to sink into the bottom of a lake, thereby preventing the device from being carried away from the monitoring position by water flow or wind, the third motor 25 is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the buoy body 3, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity in a penetrating way, the guy cable 27 penetrates through the sliding groove to be connected with the balancing weight 28, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the buoy body 3, a first motor 1 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, a storage battery 2, a remote control module 21, an environment monitoring module 4 and two groups of second motors 22 are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the buoy body 3, the output ends of the two groups of second motors 22 penetrate through the left side of the buoy body 3 to be fixedly provided with a propeller 23, the propeller 23 is driven to rotate through the second motors 22, the control device is used for conducting forward and backward movement or turning, a solar panel 29 is fixedly arranged on the top of the buoy body 3, the cleaning cloth 12 is attached to the top of the solar panel 29, when the cleaning cloth 12 rotates, the surface of the solar panel 29 is cleaned, dirt is prevented from affecting the power generation efficiency, a supporting frame 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting ring 13, a wind driven generator 24 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting frame 14, a storage battery 2 is electrically connected with a remote control module 21, the second motors 22, a third motor 25, an environment monitoring module 4 and the first motor 1, the storage battery 2 is used for supplying power to the remote control module 21, the second motors 22, the third motors 25, the environment monitoring module 4 and the first motor 1, the environment monitoring module 4 is used for monitoring the peripheral environment of the device, the remote control module 21 can be electrically connected with the second motors 22, the third motors 25 and the first motor 1, the wind driven generator 24 can be electrically connected with the wind driven generator 24 through the remote control module 21, and the wind driven generator 24 can be fully charged through the remote control module 2, and the wind driven generator 24 can be guaranteed, and the wind driven generator can be electrically connected with the wind driven generator 24.

Working principle: the remote control module 21, the second motor 22, the third motor 25, the environment monitoring module 4 and the first motor 1 are powered through the storage battery 2, the environment monitoring module 4 is used for monitoring the surrounding environment of the device, the second motor 22, the third motor 25 and the first motor 1 can be remotely controlled through the remote control module 21, the storage battery 2 can be charged through the wind driven generator 24 and the solar panel 29, sufficient power is guaranteed, the propeller 23 is driven to rotate through the second motor 22, the control device advances, retreats or turns, the first motor 1 drives the connecting plate 11 to rotate, the connecting plate 11 drives the cleaning cloth 12 to move, the connecting plate 11 is assisted to move stably through the supporting ring 13, when the cleaning cloth 12 is rotated, the surface of the solar panel 29 is cleaned, the power generation efficiency of the cleaning cloth is prevented from being influenced by dirt, the winding disc 26 is driven to rotate through the third motor 25, the winding disc 27 is driven to be retracted through the winding disc 26, the balancing weight 28 is driven to move through the winding disc 27, and the balancing weight 28 is moved downwards to the lake bottom after the device is moved to a monitoring position, and the device is prevented from being carried away from the monitoring position by water current or wind.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Buoy for environmental monitoring, including buoy body (3), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the buoy body (3), a fixing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the buoy body (3), the cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor (1), a connecting plate (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the output end of the first motor (1), cleaning cloth (12) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (11), a supporting ring (13) is arranged at the top of the buoy body (3), a guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting ring (13), the connecting plate (11) is arranged in the guide groove, and the fixing mechanism is located at the bottom of the first motor (1) and matched with the first motor (1).

2. A buoy for environmental monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a third motor (25), a winding disc (26) is arranged at the top of the output end of the third motor (25), a guy cable (27) is arranged on the outer side wall of the winding disc (26), and a balancing weight (28) is arranged at one end, far away from the winding disc (26), of the guy cable (27).

3. A buoy for environmental monitoring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the third motor (25) is arranged in the inner cavity of the buoy body (3), a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity in a penetrating mode, the inhaul cable (27) is connected with the balancing weight (28) in a penetrating mode through the sliding groove, the top of the buoy body (3) is provided with a mounting groove, and the first motor (1) is arranged in the mounting groove.

4. A buoy for environmental monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the buoy body (3) is provided with a storage battery (2), a remote control module (21), an environment monitoring module (4) and two groups of second motors (22), and the output ends of the two groups of second motors (22) penetrate through the left side of the buoy body (3) and are provided with propellers (23).

5. The environmental monitoring buoy of claim 4, wherein: the solar energy buoy is characterized in that a solar panel (29) is arranged at the top of the buoy body (3), the cleaning cloth (12) is attached to the top of the solar panel (29), a supporting frame (14) is arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting ring (13), and a wind driven generator (24) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (14).

6. The environmental monitoring buoy of claim 4, wherein: the remote control system is characterized in that the storage battery (2) is electrically connected with the remote control module (21), the second motor (22), the third motor (25), the environment monitoring module (4) and the first motor (1), the remote control module (21) is electrically connected with the second motor (22), the third motor (25) and the first motor (1), and the storage battery (2) is electrically connected with the wind driven generator (24).