CN219967232U - Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219967232U
CN219967232U CN202321642108.1U CN202321642108U CN219967232U CN 219967232 U CN219967232 U CN 219967232U CN 202321642108 U CN202321642108 U CN 202321642108U CN 219967232 U CN219967232 U CN 219967232U
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China
Prior art keywords
upright post
tool magazine
tool
cutting machine
main shaft
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CN202321642108.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘卫东
阮乐贤
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Dongguan Shenya Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Dongguan Shenya Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to a double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool, which comprises a base, a workbench, a mounting rack, a first upright post, a second upright post, a first tool magazine and a second tool magazine, wherein the workbench, the mounting rack, the first upright post, the second upright post, the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine are arranged on the base; the rear end of the mounting frame is respectively fixed at the upper end of the first upright post and the upper end of the second upright post, and the front end of the mounting frame extends to the upper sides of the first cutting machine head and the second cutting machine head; the first tool magazine is arranged on the side surface of the front end of the mounting frame, and the first tool magazine is arranged opposite to the first cutting machine head so as to change the tool of the first cutting machine head; the second tool magazine is arranged on the front surface of the front end of the mounting frame, and the second tool magazine is arranged opposite to the second cutting head so as to change the tool of the second cutting head; the tool magazine layout mode of the double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool provided by the utility model can reduce the gap between the first upright post and the second upright post, reduce the overall size of the numerical control machine tool, and further improve the space utilization rate of the numerical control machine tool.

Description

Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to a double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool.
Background
Numerical control machine tools are the main cutting equipment for machining today, while machining centers are the most common ones. With the progress of technology and the efficiency requirement on mechanical processing, more double-spindle and even multi-spindle processing machine tools appear in the market at present; and each spindle is provided with a tool magazine, so that the tool can be conveniently replaced, and the machining efficiency is improved. However, in the prior art, for a vertical drilling and tapping machine adopting a clamping arm type tool magazine, the tool magazine is arranged at the front end of a main shaft; however, because the appearance of the arm clamping type tool magazine is of a disc type structure, in order to meet the requirement that each spindle is provided with a corresponding tool magazine, the distance between adjacent spindles needs to be increased, the upright column is widened, the volume of the equipment is increased, and the space utilization rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool, and aims to solve the technical problem that the space utilization rate of a vertical drilling and tapping machine provided with a clamp arm type tool magazine in the prior art is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the dual-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base, and a workbench, a mounting rack, a first upright post, a second upright post, a first tool magazine and a second tool magazine which are arranged on the base; the first upright post and the second upright post are symmetrically arranged, the front end of the first upright post is connected with a first main shaft machine box capable of moving up and down in a sliding manner, and a side end, far away from the second upright post, of the first main shaft machine box is provided with a first cutting machine head for machining; the front end of the second upright post is connected with a second main shaft machine box capable of moving up and down in a sliding manner, the front end of the second main shaft machine box is provided with a second cutting machine head for machining, and the second cutting machine head is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the first upright post; the rear end of the mounting frame is respectively fixed at the upper end of the first upright post and the upper end of the second upright post, and the front end of the mounting frame extends to the upper sides of the first cutting machine head and the second cutting machine head; the first tool magazine is arranged on the side surface of the front end of the mounting frame, and the first tool magazine and the first cutting machine head are arranged oppositely to each other so as to change the tools of the first cutting machine head; the second tool magazine is arranged on the front end of the mounting frame and is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the first tool magazine, and the second tool magazine and the second cutting head are oppositely arranged so as to change tools of the second cutting head.
Optionally, an installation inclined plane is arranged on the front end face of the installation frame, an included angle between the installation inclined plane and the second upright post is the same as an included angle between the second cutting machine head and the second upright post, and the second tool magazine is arranged on the installation inclined plane.
Optionally, a first driving component is arranged on the first upright, and the first driving component is in transmission connection with the first main shaft case and is used for driving the first main shaft case to move up and down.
Optionally, a second driving component is arranged on the second upright post, and the second driving component is in transmission connection with the second main shaft case and is used for driving the second main shaft case to move up and down.
Optionally, be equipped with X axle slide rail and third drive assembly on the base, sliding connection has an X axle slider on the X axle slide rail, the workstation is located on the X axle slider, third drive assembly with X axle slider transmission is connected and is used for the drive X axle slider is followed the direction slip of X axle slide rail.
Optionally, the X-axis sliding block is provided with a Y-axis sliding rail and a fourth driving component, the Y-axis sliding rail is perpendicular to the X-axis sliding rail, the workbench is slidably connected to the Y-axis sliding rail, and the fourth driving component is in transmission connection with the workbench and is used for driving the workbench to slide.
Optionally, the included angle between the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine is 10-59 degrees.
The technical scheme of the double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model has at least one of the following technical effects: the first cutting machine head and the second cutting machine head are arranged in a front side layout mode, and the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine which are matched with the first cutting machine head and the second cutting machine head are arranged in a front side layout mode; compared with the layout mode that the tool magazine is arranged at the front end in the prior art, the layout mode of the tool magazine of the double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool provided by the utility model can reduce the gap between the first upright post and the second upright post, reduce the overall size of the numerical control machine tool, and further improve the space utilization rate of the numerical control machine tool.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual spindle vertical numerically-controlled machine tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a dual spindle vertical type numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a dual spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
10-base 11-X-axis slide rail 12-third driving assembly
13-Y-axis slide rail 14-fourth driving component 20-workbench
30-mounting frame 31-mounting inclined plane 40-first upright
41-first spindle case 42-first cutter head 43-first drive assembly
50-second upright post 51-second main shaft case 52-second cutting machine head
53-second drive assembly 60-first tool magazine 70-second tool magazine.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to fig. 1 to 3 are exemplary and intended to illustrate embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a dual spindle vertical type numerical control machine tool is provided, which includes a base 10, and a table 20, a mounting frame 30, a first column 40, a second column 50, a first tool magazine 60 and a second tool magazine 70 provided on the base 10. The first upright post 40 and the second upright post 50 are symmetrically arranged, the front end of the first upright post 40 is connected with a first main shaft machine box 41 capable of moving up and down in a sliding way, and a first cutting machine head 42 for machining is arranged on the side end, far away from the second upright post 50, of the first main shaft machine box 41; the front end of the second upright post 50 is slidably connected with a second main shaft machine box 51 capable of moving up and down, a second cutting machine head 52 for machining is arranged at the front end of the second main shaft machine box 51, and the second cutting machine head 52 is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the first upright post 40; the rear ends of the mounting frame 30 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the first upright 40 and the second upright 50, and the front ends of the mounting frame 30 extend to the upper sides of the first cutting head 42 and the second cutting head 52; the first tool magazine 60 is disposed on the front side of the mounting frame 30, and the first tool magazine 60 is disposed opposite to the first cutting head 42 to change the tool of the first cutting head 42; the second tool magazine 70 is disposed on the front surface of the front end of the mounting frame 30 and is inclined away from the first tool magazine 60, and the second tool magazine 70 is disposed opposite to the second cutting head to change the tool of the second cutting head 52.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the first cutting head 42 and the second cutting head 52 are arranged in a front-side layout mode, and the first tool magazine 60 and the second tool magazine 70 which are matched with the first cutting head and the second cutting head adopt a front-side layout mode at the same time; compared with the layout mode that the tool magazine is arranged at the front end in the prior art, the layout mode of the tool magazine of the double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool provided by the utility model can reduce the gap between the first upright post 40 and the second upright post 50, reduce the overall size of the numerical control machine tool, and further improve the space utilization rate of the numerical control machine tool.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, a front surface of the front end of the mounting frame 30 of the dual spindle vertical type numerical control machine tool is provided with a mounting inclined surface 31, an included angle between the mounting inclined surface 31 and the second upright 50 is the same as an included angle between the second cutting head 52 and the second upright 50, and the second tool magazine 70 is arranged on the mounting inclined surface 31. The installation inclined plane 31 is arranged, so that the second tool magazine 70 installed on the installation inclined plane 31 is obliquely arranged, the interference of the second tool magazine 70 on the first main shaft machine box 41 is reduced, the distance between the first main shaft machine box 41 and the second main shaft machine box 51 can be reduced, and the space utilization rate of the numerical control machine tool is further improved.
4. In another embodiment of the present utility model, a first driving component 43 is disposed on the first upright 40 of the dual spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool, and the first driving component 43 is in transmission connection with the first spindle housing 41 and is used for driving the first spindle housing 41 to move up and down. The second upright 50 is provided with a second driving component 53, and the second driving component 53 is in transmission connection with the second main shaft case 51 and is used for driving the second main shaft case 51 to move up and down.
Specifically, the first driving assembly 43 and the second driving assembly 53 each include a lifting motor, a lifting screw, and a lifting slider. Taking the first driving component 43 as an example, the lifting screw is vertically arranged, the lifting screw is rotationally connected to the first upright post 40, the lifting slide block is in threaded connection with the lifting screw and is in sliding connection with the first upright post 40, the first main shaft case 41 is fixedly connected with the lifting slide block, the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the first upright post 40, and an output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with the lifting screw and is used for driving the lifting screw to rotate. The output shaft of the lifting motor rotates to drive the lifting screw rod to rotate, so that the lifting slide block slides along the direction of the lifting screw rod, and the first main shaft case 41 moves up and down. It should be understood that the second drive assembly 53 is identical to the first drive assembly 43.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, an X-axis slide rail 11 and a third driving component 12 are disposed on the base 10 of the dual spindle vertical numerically-controlled machine tool, an X-axis slide block is slidably connected to the X-axis slide rail 11, the workbench 20 is disposed on the X-axis slide block, and the third driving component 12 is in driving connection with the X-axis slide block and is used for driving the X-axis slide block to slide along the direction of the X-axis slide rail 11. The worktable 20 is used for placing a workpiece to be processed, wherein when the third driving assembly 12 drives the X-axis sliding block to move, the worktable 20 can be driven to move along the X-axis direction so as to place the workpiece on the worktable 20.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, the X-axis slide block of the dual spindle vertical numerically-controlled machine tool is provided with a Y-axis slide rail 13 and a fourth driving component 14, the Y-axis slide rail 13 is disposed perpendicular to the X-axis slide rail 11, the workbench 20 is slidably connected to the Y-axis slide rail 13, and the fourth driving component 14 is in transmission connection with the workbench 20 and is used for driving the workbench 20 to slide. The fourth driving component 14 drives the workbench 20 to move, so that the workbench 20 is driven to move along the Y-axis direction, the fourth driving component 14 and the third driving component 12 can drive the workbench 20 to slide in a plane formed between the X-axis and the Y-axis in a matching manner, and the practicability is higher.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, the included angle between the first tool magazine 60 and the second tool magazine 70 of the dual spindle vertical type numerical control machine tool ranges from 10 ° to 59 °. It should be understood that, as shown in fig. 3, the included angle formed between the first tool magazine 60 and the second tool magazine 70 is α, and in this embodiment, the included angle α is 45 °.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a vertical digit control machine tool of two main shafts which characterized in that: the tool magazine comprises a base, a workbench, a mounting rack, a first upright post, a second upright post, a first tool magazine and a second tool magazine, wherein the workbench, the mounting rack, the first upright post, the second upright post, the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine are arranged on the base; the first upright post and the second upright post are symmetrically arranged, the front end of the first upright post is connected with a first main shaft machine box capable of moving up and down in a sliding manner, and a side end, far away from the second upright post, of the first main shaft machine box is provided with a first cutting machine head for machining; the front end of the second upright post is connected with a second main shaft machine box capable of moving up and down in a sliding manner, the front end of the second main shaft machine box is provided with a second cutting machine head for machining, and the second cutting machine head is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the first upright post; the rear end of the mounting frame is respectively fixed at the upper end of the first upright post and the upper end of the second upright post, and the front end of the mounting frame extends to the upper sides of the first cutting machine head and the second cutting machine head; the first tool magazine is arranged on the side surface of the front end of the mounting frame, and the first tool magazine and the first cutting machine head are arranged oppositely to each other so as to change the tools of the first cutting machine head; the second tool magazine is arranged on the front end of the mounting frame and is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the first tool magazine, and the second tool magazine and the second cutting machine head are oppositely arranged so as to change tools of the second cutting machine head.
2. The dual spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting inclined plane, the included angle between the mounting inclined plane and the second upright post is the same as the included angle between the second cutting machine head and the second upright post, and the second tool magazine is arranged on the mounting inclined plane.
3. The dual spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first upright post is provided with a first driving component which is in transmission connection with the first main shaft machine case and used for driving the first main shaft machine case to move up and down.
4. The dual spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: and the second upright post is provided with a second driving component which is in transmission connection with the second main shaft machine box and is used for driving the second main shaft machine box to move up and down.
5. The twin spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the X-axis sliding rail and the third driving assembly are arranged on the base, an X-axis sliding block is connected to the X-axis sliding rail in a sliding mode, the workbench is arranged on the X-axis sliding block, and the third driving assembly is in transmission connection with the X-axis sliding block and used for driving the X-axis sliding block to slide along the direction of the X-axis sliding rail.
6. The dual spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 5, wherein: the X-axis sliding block is provided with a Y-axis sliding rail and a fourth driving component, the Y-axis sliding rail is perpendicular to the X-axis sliding rail, the workbench is in sliding connection with the Y-axis sliding rail, and the fourth driving component is in transmission connection with the workbench and is used for driving the workbench to slide.
7. The twin spindle vertical numerically controlled machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the included angle between the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine is 10-59 degrees.
CN202321642108.1U 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool Active CN219967232U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321642108.1U CN219967232U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321642108.1U CN219967232U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219967232U true CN219967232U (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88588590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321642108.1U Active CN219967232U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Double-spindle vertical numerical control machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219967232U (en)

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