CN208196162U - The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of single column - Google Patents

The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of single column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208196162U
CN208196162U CN201820287284.0U CN201820287284U CN208196162U CN 208196162 U CN208196162 U CN 208196162U CN 201820287284 U CN201820287284 U CN 201820287284U CN 208196162 U CN208196162 U CN 208196162U
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vertical
main shaft
column
sleeping
crouches
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CN201820287284.0U
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姜辉
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Shanghai Daqiao Yuyuan Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining centers that crouches of column, including pedestal, column, saddle, turntable, workbench, vertical spindle box and sleeping spindle box, the uprights vertical connects the pedestal, the saddle is installed on the pedestal by transverse transmission mechanism, the turntable is installed on the saddle by longitudinal transmission mechanism, the workbench is installed on the turntable, the vertical spindle box is installed on the column by vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism, the sleeping spindle box is installed on the column by sleeping main shaft box transmission mechanism, the axis that main shaft is found on the vertical spindle box is located in vertical plane, the axis of sleeping main shaft is located in horizontal plane on the sleeping spindle box.The vertical compound multi-panel machining center low manufacture cost that crouches of single column of the utility model, process simplicity, the rigidity of complete machine and stability are high, and clamped one time can complete the processing in each face of workpiece, and work efficiency is high, and processing cost is greatly saved.

Description

The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of single column
Technical field
The utility model relates to metal cutting equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of vertical compound multi-panel that crouches of list column adds Work center.
Background technique
The consistency of machining accuracy is improved, clamped one time is as far as possible to reduce process for the workpiece for needing multi-panel to process The requirement of multi-panel processing is completed, existing metal works multi-panel machining center mainly includes the following categories:
(1) using the machining center of vertical sleeping commutation head: on the basis of horizontal Machining centers, increasing a set of main shaft that can allow The horizontally and vertically mechanism of automatic reverse realizes the processing of vertical sleeping both direction.The spindle box of such machining center It is an extremely complex, crucial component, main shaft and reversing mechanism all concentrate on the inside, can only be used by volumetric constraint small-sized Electro spindle, it is difficult to realize the cutting of big torsion, at high cost, torsion is small, processing efficiency is low.
(2) flame five- sided machining center: although can be by dismounting side milling head and side milling head automatic reverse automatically Mode, the front and peripheral side of workpiece are processed, but require side milling head must be able to automatically dismount, automatic conversion angle Degree, and either with or without all must be able to automatic tool changer in the state of side milling head, complete machine structure is complex, not only expensive, event Barrier rate is higher, and dismounts side milling head and the steering of side milling head, tool changing etc. and require the consumption plenty of time, seriously affects processing effect Rate.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the vertical compound multi-panel machining centers that crouches of one kind, it can be solved Certainly multi-panel machining center cost of manufacture height, high failure rate, ineffective problem in the prior art.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of vertical crouch compound multi-panel machining center, including pedestal, column, saddle, turntable, work Platform, vertical main shaft and sleeping main shaft, the uprights vertical connect the pedestal, and the saddle is installed on described by transverse transmission mechanism On pedestal, the turntable is installed on the saddle by longitudinal transmission mechanism, and the workbench is installed on the turntable, institute Vertical main shaft installation is stated on vertical spindle box, the vertical spindle box is installed on the column by vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism, institute Sleeping main shaft installation is stated on sleeping spindle box, the sleeping spindle box is installed on the column by sleeping main shaft box transmission mechanism, institute The axis for stating vertical main shaft is located in vertical plane, and the axis of the sleeping main shaft is located in horizontal plane.
Further, the transverse transmission mechanism include two cross slide ways for being arranged in parallel in the base upper surface, The sliding block that is set on cross slide way, the cross lead screw being set between two cross slide ways, the silk being set on cross lead screw Stem nut, the cross slide way, the saddle connect the sliding block on the cross slide way, the saddle to the cross lead screw in parallel On be provided with nut seat, the nut seat connects the feed screw nut on the cross lead screw.
Further, the vertical cross slide way of the axis of the sleeping main shaft.
When carrying out horizontal processing, the direction stress along sleeping main-shaft axis is maximum, and the distance between two cross slide ways Axis greater than the distance between two longitudinal rails, the main shaft that crouches is vertical with cross slide way, ensure that integrally-built stability.
Further, longitudinal transmission mechanism include two longitudinal rails for being arranged in parallel in the saddle upper surface, The sliding block that is set on longitudinal rail, is set in longitudinal screw mandrel the longitudinal screw mandrel being set between described two longitudinal rails Feed screw nut, the longitudinal screw mandrel longitudinal rail in parallel, the turntable connects the sliding block on the longitudinal rail, described Nut seat is provided on turntable, the nut seat connects the feed screw nut in the longitudinal screw mandrel.
Further, the vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism includes that two first be arranged in parallel on the column side wall erect Direction guiding rail, the first vertical screw rod being set between two the first vertical guides, is set the sliding block being set in the first vertical guide The feed screw nut being placed on the first vertical screw rod, parallel first vertical guide of the first vertical screw rod, the vertical main shaft Case connects the sliding block in first vertical guide, is provided with nut seat on the vertical spindle box, described in the nut seat connection Feed screw nut on first vertical screw rod.
Further, vertical main shaft tool magazine is provided on the column side wall adjacent with the first vertical guide to change with vertical main shaft Tool arm.
Further, the sleeping main shaft box transmission mechanism includes that two second be arranged in parallel on the column side wall erect Direction guiding rail, the second vertical screw rod being set between two the second vertical guides, is set the sliding block being set in the second vertical guide The feed screw nut being placed on the second vertical screw rod, parallel first vertical guide of the first vertical screw rod, the sleeping main shaft Case connects the sliding block in second vertical guide, and the sleeping spindle box is equipped with nut seat, the nut seat connection described the Feed screw nut on two vertical screw rods.
Further, the column top is equipped with sleeping main shaft tool magazine and sleeping main shaft tool change arm, and the sleeping main shaft tool magazine is top Fill flat placed type.Further, first vertical guide and second vertical guide side that be set to the column adjacent On wall.
First vertical guide is located in different planes from the second vertical guide, ensure that vertical processing is with horizontal processing Mutually independent, the two will not influence each other, and not only increase the range of work, and can accomplish that a main shaft is another in processing One main shaft can carry out tool changing simultaneously, greatly improve work efficiency.
The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of the utility model, when carrying out vertical processing, workbench is in lateral transmission Mechanism, longitudinal transmission mechanism drive under, along the horizontal plane in two mutually orthogonal directions it is mobile, vertical main shaft is passed in vertical spindle box It is moved along the vertical direction under the drive of motivation structure, cooperates vertical main shaft band cutter to rotate, that is, complete the processing to workpiece surface; When carrying out horizontal processing, workbench transverse transmission mechanism, longitudinal transmission mechanism drive under, along the horizontal plane in two it is vertical Direction it is mobile, sleeping main shaft moves along the vertical direction under the drive of sleeping main shaft box transmission mechanism, meanwhile, turntable is according to work need To cooperate sleeping main shaft band cutter to rotate in being rotated at any angle in horizontal plane, that is, complete to all sides of workpiece Processing.
In terms of existing technologies, the vertical compound multi-panel machining center low manufacture cost that crouches of the utility model, processing Process simplicity, the rigidity of complete machine and stability are high, and clamped one time can complete the processing in each face of workpiece, improve work effect Processing cost is greatly saved in rate.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of the utility model list column.
Wherein, appended drawing reference is described as follows: pedestal 1, column 2, cross slide way 3, cross lead screw 4, saddle 5, longitudinal direction Guide rail 6, longitudinal screw mandrel 7, sliding block 8, turntable 9, workbench 10, the first vertical guide 11, vertical main shaft 12, the first vertical screw rod 13, Vertical spindle box 14, vertical main shaft tool magazine 15, vertical main shaft tool change arm 16, the second vertical guide 17, the second vertical screw rod 18, sleeping main shaft 19, crouch spindle box 20, sleeping main shaft tool magazine 21, sleeping main shaft tool change arm 22, feed screw nut 23, nut seat 24.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of list column vertical crouch compound multi-panel machining center, including pedestal 1, column 2;Wherein, pedestal 1 Horizontally disposed, column 2 vertically connects pedestal 1.
The top of pedestal 1 is provided with saddle 5, and saddle 5 is installed on pedestal 1 by transverse transmission mechanism, lateral driver Structure includes two cross slide ways 3 for being arranged in parallel in 1 upper surface of pedestal, the sliding block 8 being set on cross slide way 3, is set to two Cross lead screw 4 between a cross slide way 3, the feed screw nut 23 being set on cross lead screw 4,4 parallel transverse of cross lead screw are led Rail 3, saddle 5 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 8 on cross slide way 3, and nut seat 24 is provided on saddle 5, and nut seat 24 connects transverse wire Feed screw nut 23 on bar 4.Cross lead screw 4 connects the motor shaft of driving motor, the motor shaft band of driving motor by shaft coupling Dynamic cross lead screw 4 rotates, to drive the direction of feed screw nut 23 on cross lead screw 4 transversely guide rail 3 to move back and forth, into one Step drive saddle 5 transversely guide rail 3 direction move back and forth.
The top of saddle 5 is provided with turntable 9, and turntable 9 is installed on saddle 5 by longitudinal transmission mechanism, longitudinal driver Structure includes two longitudinal rails 6 for being arranged in parallel in 5 upper surface of saddle, the sliding block 8 being set on longitudinal rail 6, is set to two Longitudinal screw mandrel 7 between a longitudinal rail 6, the feed screw nut 23 being set in longitudinal screw mandrel 7,7 parallel longitudinal guide of longitudinal screw mandrel Rail 6, turntable 9 connect the sliding block 8 on longitudinal rail 6, and nut seat 24 is provided on turntable 9, and nut seat 24 connects longitudinal silk Feed screw nut 23 on bar 7.Longitudinal screw mandrel 7 connects the motor shaft of driving motor, the motor shaft band of driving motor by shaft coupling Dynamic longitudinal screw mandrel 7 rotates, to drive the direction of feed screw nut 23 in longitudinal screw mandrel 7 guide rail 6 along longitudinal direction to move back and forth, into one Step drive turntable 9 along longitudinal direction guide rail 6 direction move back and forth.Workbench 10 is provided on turntable 9, wherein turntable 9 can be straight It connects and is connect with the sliding block 8 on longitudinal rail 6, can also be connect by turntable mounting base with the sliding block 8 on longitudinal rail 6.
Vertical main shaft 12 is installed on column 2 by vertical spindle box 14 and vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism, and the main shaft 19 that crouches passes through sleeping Spindle box 20 and sleeping spindle drive are installed on column 2.The axis of vertical main shaft 12 is located in perpendicular, and crouch main shaft 19 Axis is located in horizontal plane and vertical transverse guide rail 3.
Vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism includes two the first vertical guides 11 being arranged in parallel on 2 side wall of column, is set to Sliding block 8 in first vertical guide 11, is set at the first vertical screw rod 13 being set between two the first vertical guides 11 Feed screw nut 23 on one vertical screw rod 13, the first parallel first vertical guide 11 of vertical screw rod 13,2 axis of column are installed on vertical master On axle box 14, the sliding block 8 in the first vertical guide 11 of connection of spindle box 14 is found, is provided with nut seat 24, spiral shell on vertical spindle box 14 Base 24 connects the feed screw nut 23 on the first vertical screw rod 13, and the first vertical screw rod 13 connects driving motor by shaft coupling Motor shaft.Vertical main shaft tool magazine 15 and vertical main shaft tool change arm 16 are provided on vertical spindle box 14.
Sleeping main shaft box transmission mechanism includes two the second vertical guides 17 being arranged in parallel on 2 side wall of column, is set to Sliding block 8 in second vertical guide 17, is set at the second vertical screw rod 18 being set between two the second vertical guides 17 Feed screw nut 23 on two vertical screw rods 18, the second parallel second vertical guide 17 of vertical screw rod 18, sleeping main shaft 19 are installed on sleeping On spindle box 20, the spindle box 20 that crouches connects the sliding block 8 in the second vertical guide 17, and the spindle box 20 that crouches is equipped with nut seat 24, spiral shell Base 24 connects the feed screw nut 23 on the described second vertical screw rod 18.Second vertical screw rod 18 connects driving electricity by shaft coupling The motor shaft of machine.Sleeping spindle box 20 is equipped with sleeping main shaft tool magazine 21 and sleeping main shaft tool change arm 22, and the main shaft tool magazine 21 that crouches is that top dress is flat Set formula.
First vertical guide 11 and second vertical guide 17 are set on the adjacent side wall of the column 2, and first is perpendicular Plane where direction guiding rail 11 is vertical with the plane where the second vertical guide 17.Since vertical main shaft 12 is located at not with sleeping main shaft 19 In same plane, vertical main shaft 12 will not influence each other in process, exchanging knives process with sleeping main shaft 19, and a main shaft is being processed When another main shaft can carry out tool changing simultaneously, greatly improve work efficiency.
The course of work: when carrying out vertical processing, drive of the workbench 10 in transverse transmission mechanism, longitudinal transmission mechanism Under, interior two mutually orthogonal directions are mobile along the horizontal plane, and the drive lower edge for founding spindle box 14 in vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism is perpendicular Histogram founds main shaft 12 and rotates with cutter to movement, that is, completes the processing to workpiece surface.When carrying out horizontal processing, work Make platform 10 transverse transmission mechanism, longitudinal transmission mechanism drive under, along the horizontal plane in two vertical directions it is mobile, crouch master Axle box 20 moves along the vertical direction under the drive of sleeping spindle drive, meanwhile, turntable 9 is according to need of work in horizontal plane It is rotated at any angle, sleeping main shaft 19 is cooperated to rotate with cutter, that is, complete the processing to all sides of workpiece.
Use above specific case is illustrated the utility model, is merely used to help understand the utility model, and Not to limit the utility model.Think of for those skilled in the art of the present invention, according to the utility model Think, several simple deductions, deformation or replacement can also be made.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of list column, which is characterized in that including pedestal, column, saddle, turntable, work Make platform, vertical main shaft and sleeping main shaft, the uprights vertical connects the pedestal, and the saddle is installed on institute by transverse transmission mechanism It states on pedestal, the turntable is installed on the saddle by longitudinal transmission mechanism, and the workbench is installed on the turntable, The vertical main shaft is installed on vertical spindle box, and the vertical spindle box is installed on the column by vertical main shaft box transmission mechanism, The sleeping main shaft is installed on sleeping spindle box, and the sleeping spindle box is installed on the column by sleeping main shaft box transmission mechanism, The axis of the vertical main shaft is located in vertical plane, and the axis of the sleeping main shaft is located in horizontal plane.
2. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described laterally to pass Motivation structure includes two cross slide ways for being arranged in parallel in the base upper surface, the sliding block being set on cross slide way, setting Cross lead screw between two cross slide ways, the feed screw nut being set on cross lead screw, the cross lead screw are described in parallel Cross slide way, the saddle connect the sliding block on the cross slide way, and nut seat is provided on the saddle, and the nut seat connects Meet the feed screw nut on the cross lead screw.
3. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sleeping main shaft The vertical cross slide way of axis.
4. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: longitudinal biography Motivation structure includes two longitudinal rails for being arranged in parallel in the saddle upper surface, the sliding block being set on longitudinal rail, setting Longitudinal screw mandrel between described two longitudinal rails, the feed screw nut being set in longitudinal screw mandrel, the longitudinal screw mandrel are parallel The longitudinal rail, the turntable connect the sliding block on the longitudinal rail, and nut seat, the nut are provided on the turntable Seat connects the feed screw nut in the longitudinal screw mandrel.
5. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical main shaft Box transmission mechanism includes two the first vertical guides being arranged in parallel on the column side wall, is set in the first vertical guide Sliding block, the first vertical screw rod being set between two the first vertical guides, the screw rod spiral shell that is set on the first vertical screw rod Mother, parallel first vertical guide of the first vertical screw rod, the vertical spindle box connect in first vertical guide Sliding block is provided with nut seat on the vertical spindle box, and the nut seat connects the feed screw nut on the described first vertical screw rod.
6. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the column with Vertical main shaft tool magazine and vertical main shaft tool change arm are provided on the adjacent side wall of first vertical guide.
7. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sleeping main shaft Box transmission mechanism includes two the second vertical guides being arranged in parallel on the column side wall, is set in the second vertical guide Sliding block, the second vertical screw rod being set between two the second vertical guides, the screw rod spiral shell that is set on the second vertical screw rod Mother, parallel first vertical guide of the first vertical screw rod, the sleeping spindle box connect in second vertical guide Sliding block, the sleeping spindle box are equipped with nut seat, and the nut seat connects the feed screw nut on the described second vertical screw rod.
8. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the column top End is equipped with sleeping main shaft tool magazine and sleeping main shaft tool change arm, and the sleeping main shaft tool magazine is top dress flat placed type.
9. a kind of single vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of column as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described first is perpendicular Direction guiding rail and second vertical guide are set on the adjacent side wall of the column.
CN201820287284.0U 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of single column Active CN208196162U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109746698A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-14 东莞市台川数控科技有限公司 TCV11 all-in-one of lying immediately
CN109795746A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-24 艾偲睿科技(厦门)有限责任公司 A semi-automatic box-sealing and folder-gluing machine
CN110216491A (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-09-10 姜辉 The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of single column
CN110434619A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-12 玉环京洲数控机床有限公司 A kind of compound multi-panel machining center in double-pole library
CN112974868A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-18 沈阳机床股份有限公司 Machining center of vertical and horizontal double-spindle double-tool magazine
CN117506559A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-02-06 常州昌隆机床制造有限公司 Fixed beam type gantry pentahedron machining center

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110216491A (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-09-10 姜辉 The vertical compound multi-panel machining center that crouches of single column
CN110216491B (en) * 2018-03-01 2024-10-25 上海大侨誉远精密机械股份有限公司 Single-column vertical-horizontal combined type multi-surface machining center
CN109746698A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-14 东莞市台川数控科技有限公司 TCV11 all-in-one of lying immediately
CN109795746A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-24 艾偲睿科技(厦门)有限责任公司 A semi-automatic box-sealing and folder-gluing machine
CN110434619A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-12 玉环京洲数控机床有限公司 A kind of compound multi-panel machining center in double-pole library
CN112974868A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-18 沈阳机床股份有限公司 Machining center of vertical and horizontal double-spindle double-tool magazine
CN117506559A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-02-06 常州昌隆机床制造有限公司 Fixed beam type gantry pentahedron machining center
CN117506559B (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-04-23 常州昌隆机床制造有限公司 Fixed beam type gantry pentahedron machining center

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Effective date of registration: 20200123

Address after: 201414, No. 4158, Qian Qian Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Daqiao Yuyuan Precision Machinery Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 202, 89 Lane 99, Wanding Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201104

Patentee before: Jiang Hui

TR01 Transfer of patent right