CN219963307U - Novel prone position ventilation position pad - Google Patents

Novel prone position ventilation position pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219963307U
CN219963307U CN202320710705.7U CN202320710705U CN219963307U CN 219963307 U CN219963307 U CN 219963307U CN 202320710705 U CN202320710705 U CN 202320710705U CN 219963307 U CN219963307 U CN 219963307U
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pad
abdomen
chest
shoulder chest
shoulder
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CN202320710705.7U
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崔冬梅
郑薇亮
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Xiamen University Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital
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Xiamen University Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel prone position ventilation position pad which comprises an upper limb pad, a shoulder chest abdomen pad, a knee pad, an ankle pad and an adjustable binding band. The shoulder chest abdomen pad comprises a left shoulder chest pad, a right shoulder chest pad, a left abdomen pad and a right abdomen pad. The left and right chest cushions are arranged in parallel, the left abdomen cushion is arranged below the left chest cushion, the right abdomen cushion is arranged below the right chest cushion, and the left and right abdomen cushions are arranged in parallel. The left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad, the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad, the left abdomen pad and the left shoulder chest pad, and the right abdomen pad and the right shoulder chest pad are all connected by the telescopic mechanism. An adjustable bandage extends from the left shoulder chest pad to the right shoulder chest pad, and the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad are respectively provided with an adjustable bandage. The device has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, can be compatible with the use requirement of obese patients, ensures that the chest and abdomen of the patients can be fully suspended, promotes the re-tension of the alveoli of the patients, and prevents the air pressure injury.

Description

Novel prone position ventilation position pad
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel prone position ventilation posture pad.
Background
The concept of prone ventilation was first proposed by Bryan in 1974, and is a protective lung ventilation strategy for mechanical ventilation treatment, wherein the concept is proposed by Bryan in 1974, and the concept is to assist a patient in placing the patient in a prone position during mechanical ventilation, and has the effects of promoting collapse of alveolus re-tension of the patient, improving ventilation blood flow ratio and respiratory system compliance, and simultaneously reducing mechanical ventilation-related lung injury.
The patient is mechanically ventilated through the prone position, and the mechanism of the patient utilizes the gravity effect to increase the blood flow of the front chest and the ventilation of the back, so that the gas exchange is improved. In diagnosis and treatment of patients with severe cases of novel coronavirus pneumonia, prone ventilation was written in the "novel coronavirus infection pneumonia diagnosis and treatment protocol" (trial fifth edition).
The existing body position pad suitable for prone position patients in the market is not specific to the type used by obese patients, but the prone position turning-over bed has high manufacturing cost and is not convenient to popularize. Obese patients, i.e., patients with BMI greater than or equal to 28, typically experience fat accumulation in the chest, abdomen and thighs, and conventional postural pillows are not capable of suspending the abdomen and reproductive organs during mechanical ventilation in prone position, thereby causing pressure damage to both the abdomen and male reproductive organs of the patient.
The prone position turning-over body position tool currently existing in the market comprises a turning-over bed and prone position pads, wherein the prone position pads are composed of a plurality of body position pads, the price is high, the body position pads are uniform in model, the prone position turning-over body position tool is suitable for reminding patients conventionally, the body position pads can not suspend the chest and abdomen of the patients when the prone position of the obese patients is ventilated, the abdomen pressure is increased, the respiratory resistance, the airway pressure and the minute ventilation volume of the patients are increased when the patients are mechanically ventilated, the air pressure injury is caused, and the oxygenation purpose of the patients is greatly reduced when the prone position ventilation is improved; and improper posture pad can not protect genital organ to cause prone position ventilation complication, increase patient's misery and hospitalization expense.
The body position pad that prone position patient settled, if can not lay according to human physiological characteristics, extremely lead to the fact the pressure to hinder and shift, and lead to the fact the tractive and the oppression of everywhere pipeline (like trachea cannula, chest drainage tube, urinary catheter etc.) on the patient easily, the current body position pad that is applicable to prone position patient can not use to obesity and serious obesity patient, because fat accumulation of fat patient's chest abdomen and thigh portion, normal shoulder chest and ilium joint portion perineum position pad can not be abundant hang chest abdomen and perineum portion to very easily cause the pressure injury.
In view of this, the present utility model has been made.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a novel prone position ventilation position cushion which is simple in structure and low in cost, can be suitable for patients with different weights and sizes, can be compatible with the use requirements of obese patients, ensures that the chest and abdomen of the patients can be fully suspended, promotes the re-tension of alveoli of the patients, and prevents air pressure injuries.
Embodiments of the present utility model are implemented as follows:
a novel prone position ventilation position pad, comprising: upper limb pad, shoulder-chest-abdomen pad, knee pad, ankle pad and adjustable strap.
The shoulder chest abdomen pad comprises a left shoulder chest pad, a right shoulder chest pad, a left abdomen pad and a right abdomen pad. The left and right chest cushions are arranged in parallel, the left abdomen cushion is arranged below the left chest cushion, the right abdomen cushion is arranged below the right chest cushion, and the left and right abdomen cushions are arranged in parallel.
The left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad, the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad, the left abdomen pad and the left shoulder chest pad, and the right abdomen pad and the right shoulder chest pad are all connected by the telescopic mechanism.
An adjustable bandage extends from the left shoulder chest pad to the right shoulder chest pad, and the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad are respectively provided with an adjustable bandage.
Further, the shoulder chest abdomen pad also comprises a connecting pad. The left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad are respectively connected with the connecting pad through a telescopic mechanism, and the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad are respectively connected with the connecting pad through a telescopic mechanism.
Further, the bottom end of the left belly pad is bent toward a side away from the right belly pad, and the bottom end of the right belly pad is bent toward a side away from the left belly pad. The adjustable straps arranged on the left abdominal cushion and the right abdominal cushion are respectively used for binding the root parts of the thighs.
Further, the telescopic mechanism and the connecting pad between the left abdominal pad and the right abdominal pad are positioned higher than the perineum.
Further, the left shoulder chest pad, the right shoulder chest pad, the left abdomen pad, the right abdomen pad, the left shoulder chest pad, the right abdomen pad and the right shoulder chest pad are all detachably connected with the telescopic mechanism.
Further, along the width direction of the upper limb pad, the middle part of the upper limb pad is provided with a concave structure.
Further, the upper limb pad is provided with a slope surface extending from the upper arm end to the front wall end near the upper arm end.
Further, the knee pad is provided with a concave area which is matched with the knee joint.
Further, the ankle pad has a thickness greater than the knee pad.
Further, the upper limb pad, the shoulder-chest-abdomen pad, the knee pad and the ankle pad all include: a jacket and a filler. The outer sleeve is provided with a zipper part, and the filler comprises high-density sponge.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the novel prone position ventilation position cushion provided by the embodiment of the utility model can change the intervals between the left shoulder chest cushion and the right shoulder chest cushion, between the left abdomen cushion and the right abdomen cushion, between the left abdomen cushion and the left shoulder chest cushion and between the right abdomen cushion and the right shoulder chest cushion by adjusting the telescopic mechanism, so that the novel prone position ventilation position cushion is suitable for patients with different sizes, and has good adaptability to obese patients. Can adjust according to patient's size, the intermediate space can fully hang patient's chest, prevents that atmospheric pressure from damaging appearing, also can protect women patient's chest from the pressure injury.
In general, the novel prone position ventilation position pad provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a simple structure and low cost, can be suitable for patients with different weights and sizes, can be compatible with the use requirements of obese patients, ensures that the chest and abdomen of the patients can be fully suspended, promotes the pulmonary alveolus of the patients to be re-tensioned, and prevents air pressure injury.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an upper limb pad of a novel prone position ventilation posture pad provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the ramp surface of the upper limb pad;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shoulder-chest-abdomen pad of the novel prone position ventilation posture pad according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a knee pad of the novel prone position ventilation position pad provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an ankle pad of the novel prone position ventilation posture pad according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
an upper limb pad 1; a slope surface 11; a shoulder chest pad 3; a connection pad 4; a telescopic mechanism 5; an adjustable strap 6; an abdomen pad 7; a knee pad 8; ankle pad 9.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Furthermore, the terms "parallel," "perpendicular," and the like, do not denote that the components are required to be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel than "perpendicular" and does not mean that the structures must be perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a novel prone position ventilation position pad, the novel prone position ventilation position pad includes: an upper limb pad 1, a shoulder-chest-abdomen pad 7, a knee pad 8, an ankle pad 9 and an adjustable strap 6. The adjustable straps 6 are used to secure the upper limb pad 1, the shoulder-chest-abdomen pad 7, the knee pad 8 and the ankle pad 9 to the human body.
The shoulder chest abdomen pad 7 includes the shoulder chest pad 3 and the abdomen pad 7. The shoulder chest pad 3 is a left shoulder chest pad 3 and a right shoulder chest pad 3 respectively, and the abdomen pad 7 is a left abdomen pad 7 and a right abdomen pad 7 respectively.
A left shoulder chest pad 3, a right shoulder chest pad 3, a left abdomen pad 7 and a right abdomen pad 7. The left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 are arranged in parallel, the left abdomen pad 7 is arranged below the left shoulder chest pad 3, the right abdomen pad 7 is arranged below the right shoulder chest pad 3, and the left abdomen pad 7 and the right abdomen pad 7 are arranged in parallel.
The left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3, the left abdomen pad 7 and the right abdomen pad 7, the left abdomen pad 7 and the left shoulder chest pad 3, and the right abdomen pad 7 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 are all connected by the telescopic mechanism 5.
The left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 are correspondingly provided with an adjustable tie, and the adjustable tie 6 extends from the left shoulder chest pad 3 to the right shoulder chest pad 3 for fixing the left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 at the same time. The left and right belly pads 7, 7 are each provided with an adjustable strap 6 for securing the left and right belly pads 7, respectively.
Through adjusting telescopic machanism 5, can change between left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3, between left abdomen pad 7 and the right abdomen pad 7, between left abdomen pad 7 and the left shoulder chest pad 3, between right abdomen pad 7 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 to adapt to the patient of different sizes, also have fine suitability to the obesity patient. Can adjust according to patient's size, the intermediate space can fully hang patient's chest, prevents that atmospheric pressure from damaging appearing, also can protect women patient's chest from the pressure injury.
In general, the novel prone position ventilation position pad has a simple structure and low cost, can be suitable for patients with different weights and sizes, can be compatible with the use requirements of obese patients, ensures that the chest and abdomen of the patients can be fully suspended, promotes the re-tension of alveoli of the patients, and prevents air pressure injury.
In this embodiment, the shoulder-chest-abdomen pad 7 further comprises a connection pad 4. The connecting pad 4 is arranged between the left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 and between the left abdomen pad 7 and the right abdomen pad 7, the left shoulder chest pad 3 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 are respectively connected with the connecting pad 4 through a telescopic mechanism 5, and the left abdomen pad 7 and the right abdomen pad 7 are also respectively connected with the connecting pad 4 through a telescopic mechanism 5. The connecting pad 4 can avoid the unstable gravity center of the patient caused by the overlarge middle suspension area.
The bottom end of the left belly pad 7 is bent toward a side away from the right belly pad 7, and the bottom end of the right belly pad 7 is bent toward a side away from the left belly pad 7. The adjustable straps 6 provided to the left and right belly pads 7 and 7 are respectively used to bind to the thigh roots. The structure better adapts to the common pear-shaped stature of Asians and supports the abdomen and thigh roots. The telescopic mechanism 5 and the connection pad 4 between the left abdominal pad 7 and the right abdominal pad 7 are positioned higher than the perineum.
Further, the left shoulder chest pad 3, the right shoulder chest pad 3, the left abdomen pad 7, the right abdomen pad 7, the left shoulder chest pad 3, the right abdomen pad 7 and the right shoulder chest pad 3 are all detachably connected with the telescopic mechanism 5. Thus being convenient for disassembling and independently using, and greatly improving the flexibility of use.
In addition, along the width direction of the upper limb pad 1, the middle part of the upper limb pad 1 is of a concave structure, so that the upper limb pad is convenient to fix the upper limb better, and displacement is avoided. The upper limb pad 1 is provided with a ramp surface 11 extending from the upper arm end to the front wall end near the upper arm end, ensuring that the patient's arm is in a functional position during prone position.
The knee pad 8 is provided with a concave area which is matched with the knee joint, so that the knee pad can play a better positioning role on one hand and prevent the knee joint from being crushed on the other hand.
The ankle pad 9 has a thickness greater than that of the knee pad 8, so that the ankle pad 9 has a pad height greater than that of the knee, and the foot can be sufficiently raised to prevent crush injury.
For convenient cleaning and disinfection, the upper limb pad 1, the shoulder, chest and abdomen pad 7, the knee pad 8 and the ankle pad 9 all comprise: a jacket and a filler. The outer sleeve is provided with a zipper part which is convenient for taking out the filler, and the filler comprises high-density sponge.
The novel prone position ventilation position pad can be used in a combined mode or disassembled, the length of the position pad and the corresponding body part can be adjusted according to the weight and the size of a patient, the novel prone position ventilation position pad is very suitable for being applied to obese patients, the chest and the abdomen of the patient can be suspended fully, the alveolar re-tension of the patient is promoted, and the air pressure injury is prevented. The novel prone position ventilation position pad protects the perineum organs of a patient, protects important reproductive organs of the patient, the high-density sponge can decompress the skin, and a pipeline arranged on the patient can be placed and fixed through a telescopic rod gap, so that the problems of pipeline slipping, shifting, traction and the like are prevented.
The novel prone position ventilation position pad fully considers the body weight and body shape change and physiological structure of a patient, is designed to be detachable and can adjust the length and the size, fully protects the chest, abdomen and reproductive organs of an obese patient, enables each body part of the patient to be in a functional position, and increases the comfort level of the patient. The combined body position pad is detachable, convenient to clean and sterilize, convenient to recycle, environment-friendly, low in cost and convenient to popularize and use clinically.
In conclusion, the novel prone position ventilation position pad provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, can be suitable for patients with different weights and sizes, can be compatible with the use requirements of obese patients, ensures that the chest and abdomen of the patients can be sufficiently suspended, promotes the re-tension of alveoli of the patients, and prevents air pressure injuries.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A novel prone position ventilation position pad, comprising: an upper limb pad, a shoulder-chest-abdomen pad, a knee pad, an ankle pad and an adjustable strap;
the shoulder chest abdomen pad comprises a left shoulder chest pad, a right shoulder chest pad, a left abdomen pad and a right abdomen pad; the left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad are arranged in parallel, the left abdomen pad is arranged below the left shoulder chest pad, the right abdomen pad is arranged below the right shoulder chest pad, and the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad are arranged in parallel;
the left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad, the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad, the left abdomen pad and the left shoulder chest pad, the right abdomen pad and the right shoulder chest pad are all connected by a telescopic mechanism;
the left abdomen cushion and the right abdomen cushion are respectively provided with the adjustable binding band.
2. The novel prone position ventilation posture pad of claim 1, wherein the shoulder chest abdomen pad further comprises a connection pad; the left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad, the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad are respectively provided with a connecting pad, the left shoulder chest pad and the right shoulder chest pad are respectively connected with the connecting pad through a telescopic mechanism, and the left abdomen pad and the right abdomen pad are respectively connected with the connecting pad through a telescopic mechanism.
3. The novel prone position ventilation posture pad of claim 2 wherein the bottom end of the left belly pad is curved toward a side away from the right belly pad and the bottom end of the right belly pad is curved toward a side away from the left belly pad; the adjustable straps disposed on the left and right belly pads are respectively used to bind to the thigh roots.
4. The novel prone position ventilation posture pad of claim 2, wherein the telescoping mechanism and the connection pad between the left abdominal pad and the right abdominal pad are positioned higher than the perineum.
5. The novel prone position ventilation posture pad of claim 1, wherein the left shoulder chest pad, the right shoulder chest pad, the left abdomen pad, the right abdomen pad, the left shoulder chest pad, the right abdomen pad, and the right shoulder chest pad are all detachably connected with the telescoping mechanism.
6. The novel prone position ventilation position pad according to claim 1, wherein the middle position of the upper limb pad is a concave structure along the width direction of the upper limb pad.
7. The novel prone position ventilation position pad of claim 1 wherein the upper limb pad is provided with a ramp surface extending from the upper arm end to the front wall end proximate the upper arm end.
8. The novel prone position ventilation position mat according to claim 1 wherein the knee mat is provided with a recessed area adapted to the knee joint.
9. The novel prone position ventilation position pad of claim 1 wherein the ankle pad has a thickness greater than the knee pad.
10. The novel prone position ventilation posture pad of claim 1, wherein the upper limb pad, the shoulder-chest-abdomen pad, the knee pad and the ankle pad each comprise: a jacket and a filler; the outer sleeve is provided with a zipper part, and the filler comprises high-density sponge.
CN202320710705.7U 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Novel prone position ventilation position pad Active CN219963307U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320710705.7U CN219963307U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Novel prone position ventilation position pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320710705.7U CN219963307U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Novel prone position ventilation position pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219963307U true CN219963307U (en) 2023-11-07

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ID=88589622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320710705.7U Active CN219963307U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Novel prone position ventilation position pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219963307U (en)

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