CN219948353U - Sectional type wheel casing structure and car - Google Patents

Sectional type wheel casing structure and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219948353U
CN219948353U CN202320982331.4U CN202320982331U CN219948353U CN 219948353 U CN219948353 U CN 219948353U CN 202320982331 U CN202320982331 U CN 202320982331U CN 219948353 U CN219948353 U CN 219948353U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel cover
welding
extension plate
edge
cover structure
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CN202320982331.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭浩
王博
吴小川
陈鹏
范存金
胡支栋
董勇峰
郭继明
李信丽
滕淑红
邬云峰
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Jiangxi Isuzu Motors Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Isuzu Motors Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a block-type wheel cover structure and an automobile, which comprise a wheel cover body, a first extension plate and a second extension plate, wherein the first extension plate and the second extension plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the wheel cover body, a first flanging, a second flanging and a third flanging are arranged at the edge of the wheel cover body, a first connecting part and a second connecting part are respectively arranged at two ends of the second flanging, the first connecting part is used for connecting the first extension plate, the second connecting part is used for connecting the second extension plate, the first extension plate comprises a first welding edge, a second welding edge and a first cutting-preventing edge, the first extension plate is connected to the first connecting part through the first welding edge, the second extension plate comprises a third welding edge, a fourth welding edge and a second cutting-preventing edge, and the second extension plate is connected to the second connecting part through the third welding edge. The utility model uses the first extension plate and the second extension plate to connect with the automobile, and welds the first extension plate and the second extension plate with the wheel cover body, and replaces the defect of stamping forming with the welding connection, thereby enhancing the stability of the wheel cover.

Description

Sectional type wheel casing structure and car
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of automobile parts, in particular to a block type wheel cover structure and an automobile.
Background
The wheel cover is a sheet metal part above the automobile tire and welded in the engine compartment, and is used for decorating and protecting parts in the automobile.
Currently, since the wheel cover is welded in the engine compartment, the wheel cover needs to follow the shape of the tire, and meanwhile, a plurality of accessories, such as an air filter, a storage battery, a controller and other parts with heavy mass, need to be installed at the joint of the two ends of the wheel cover and the automobile.
Because the existing wheel cover adopts an integrated structure, the integrated part has complex molded surface, a plurality of surfaces with extremely changed shapes exist, the connection between the wheel cover and an automobile is easy to generate wrinkling or cracking defects during stamping forming, and other parts are also arranged on the wheel cover, so that the wheel cover defect parts are directly disconnected on some extreme road conditions, the rejection rate is higher, and meanwhile, the potential safety hazard exists.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a block type wheel cover structure and an automobile, and aims to provide the block type wheel cover structure so as to solve the problems that the joint of the existing integrated wheel cover and the automobile is fragile and is easy to break under extreme road conditions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a block type wheel cover structure comprises a wheel cover body, a first extension plate and a second extension plate which are arranged on two opposite sides of the wheel cover body,
the edge of the wheel cover body is provided with a first flanging, a second flanging and a third flanging, two ends of the second flanging are respectively provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting parts are used for connecting the first extending plates, the second connecting parts are used for connecting the second extending plates, the first extending plates comprise first welding edges, second welding edges and first anti-cutting edges, the first extending plates are connected to the first connecting parts through the first welding edges, the second extending plates comprise third welding edges, fourth welding edges and second anti-cutting edges, and the second extending plates are connected to the second connecting parts through the third welding edges.
In summary, according to the above-mentioned sectional type wheel casing structure, divide into wheel casing body, first extension board and second extension board with the wheel casing, replace traditional integral type structure, through using first extension board and second extension board to be connected with the car to with first extension board and second extension board and wheel casing body welding, replace the defect when stamping forming with welded connection, strengthened the steadiness of wheel casing. Specifically, the blocking type wheel casing structure includes the wheel casing body and locates the first extension board and the second extension board of the relative both sides of wheel casing body, wheel casing body edge is equipped with first turn-ups, second turn-ups and third turn-ups, and first turn-ups and third turn-ups are used for being connected with other peripheral spare, are equipped with on the second turn-ups to be used for the first connecting portion of being connected with first extension board and be used for the second connecting portion of being connected with the second extension board, and first extension board and second extension board all pass through welded fastening with the second turn-ups, have overcome traditional stamping forming and have led to the junction to pucker or the defect of fracture, have strengthened the steadiness of wheel casing.
Further, an included angle between the first welding edge and the second welding edge is not smaller than 90 degrees.
Further, the first extension plate is provided with a plurality of welding bosses along the first welding edge and the second welding edge.
Further, the two ends of the first anti-cutting edge are respectively connected with the first welding edge and the second welding edge, so that the first anti-cutting edge is gently connected with the second flanging.
Further, an external corner is extended from the middle of the second extension plate so as to be matched with the corner of the wheel cover body.
Further, the third welding edge and the middle part of the second extension plate are respectively provided with a welding boss, and the welding bosses are fixed on the wheel cover body and the second flanging, so that the second cutting-preventing edge is smoothly connected with the second flanging.
Further, a process notch is further formed in the position, close to the external corner, of the fourth welding edge.
Further, the first extension plate and the second extension plate are respectively provided with a plurality of connection holes so as to be aligned with the connection holes on the first connection part and the second connection part respectively.
Another aspect of the present utility model is to provide an automobile comprising a segmented wheel cover structure as described above.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is an assembly view of a block wheel cover structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the wheel housing body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the first extension board;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second extension plate.
Description of the drawings element symbols:
the wheel cover comprises a wheel cover body 100, a first flange 110, a second flange 120, a first connecting part 121, a second connecting part 122, a third flange 130, a first extension plate 200, a first welding edge 210, a second welding edge 220, a first cutting prevention edge 230, a second extension plate 300, a third welding edge 310, a fourth welding edge 320, a second cutting prevention edge 330, an external corner 340, a process notch 350, a welding boss 400 and a connecting hole 500.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. Several embodiments of the utility model are presented in the figures. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only and not to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a block-type wheel cover structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a wheel cover body 100, and a first extension plate 200 and a second extension plate 300 disposed on opposite sides of the wheel cover body 100, wherein:
in order to improve the conventional integrated wheel cover into the block-type wheel cover, a first flange 110, a second flange 120 and a third flange 130 are respectively provided at the edges of the wheel cover body 100. The first flange 110, the second flange 120 and the third flange 130 are used for overlapping with other peripheral components to achieve the receiving effect of the wheel cover. The two ends of the second flange 120 are respectively provided with a first connecting portion 121 and a second connecting portion 122, the first connecting portion 121 is used for connecting the first extension board 200, and the second connecting portion 122 is used for connecting the second extension board 300.
The first extension board 200 includes a first welding edge 210, a second welding edge 220, and a first anti-cutting edge 230, so that in order to make the first anti-cutting edge 230 and the second flange 120 be gently connected, an included angle at a connection position of the first welding edge 210 and the second welding edge 220 is not less than 90 °, and when an included angle between the first welding edge 210 and the second welding edge 220 is an obtuse angle, an arc of the first anti-cutting edge 230 is smaller, so that the first anti-cutting edge is gently connected with the second flange 120. When the radian of the wheel cover structure is smaller, the plane with abrupt change in the stamping forming process can be reduced as much as possible, and defects are avoided. Meanwhile, the radian of the wheel cover is reduced, so that stress can be dispersed, and damage to the structure of the wheel cover caused by stress concentration is avoided.
Further, in order to connect the first extension plate 200 with the wheel cover body 100, a plurality of welding bosses 400 are disposed at the middle portion of the first extension plate 200 and along the first welding edge 210 and the second welding edge 220, and the first extension plate 200 is welded with the second flange 120 through the welding bosses 400, so that the first extension plate 200 is attached to the second flange 120. Meanwhile, the connection hole 500 formed in the first extension plate 200 is aligned with the connection hole 500 formed in the second flange 120, so that the second flange 120 overlaps the peripheral member.
The second extension plate 300 is disposed at an end of the second flange 120 away from the first extension edge, and the second extension plate 300 includes a third welding edge 310, a fourth welding edge 320, and a second anti-cutting edge 330. In order to fit the end of the second flange 120, an external corner 340 extends from the middle of the second extension plate 300. The external corner 340 is fixed at the corner of the wheel housing body 100.
Similarly, welding bosses 400 are provided along the third welding edge 310 and the middle of the second extension plate 300, and the second extension plate 300 is welded to the wheel cover body 100 and the second flange 120 by the welding bosses 400, so that the second anti-cutting edge 330 is gently connected with the second flange 120. The radian of the wheel cover structure is reduced, the plane with abrupt change in the stamping forming process is reduced, and defects are avoided. Meanwhile, the radian of the wheel cover is reduced, so that stress can be dispersed, and damage to the structure of the wheel cover caused by stress concentration is avoided.
Further, a process notch 350 is disposed on the fourth welding edge 320 near the external corner 340. In this embodiment, the process notch 350 can avoid forming cracking when the wheel cover body 100 is formed by stamping. Because when the concentrated stress to which the wheel cover body 100 is subjected reaches the yield strength of the material, the region near the root of the notch is caused to plastically deform. And the process notch 350 changes the stress state in front of the second extension plate 300, so that the stress applied to the second extension plate is changed from unidirectional stretching to bidirectional or three-directional stretching, and the strength of the second extension plate is improved. When the second extension plate 300 is welded to the wheel housing body 100, the coupling holes 500 provided thereon are aligned with the coupling holes 500 provided on the second coupling part 122.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the part on one side of the welding spot area where the wheel cover body 100 is overlapped with the first extension plate 200 or the second extension plate 300 needs to be made into a round or rectangular sinking table, the other side of the welding spot area keeps a plane, the narrowest part of the sinking table is not less than 16mm, so that welding cannot be performed, and a gap of 0.5mm needs to be reserved in other overlapping areas, so that abnormal noise caused by vibration is avoided.
In summary, according to the above-mentioned sectional type wheel casing structure, divide into wheel casing body, first extension board and second extension board with the wheel casing, replace traditional integral type structure, through using first extension board and second extension board to be connected with the car to with first extension board and second extension board and wheel casing body welding, replace the defect when stamping forming with welded connection, strengthened the steadiness of wheel casing. Specifically, the blocking type wheel casing structure includes the wheel casing body and locates the first extension board and the second extension board of the relative both sides of wheel casing body, wheel casing body edge is equipped with first turn-ups, second turn-ups and third turn-ups, and first turn-ups and third turn-ups are used for being connected with other peripheral spare, are equipped with on the second turn-ups to be used for the first connecting portion of being connected with first extension board and be used for the second connecting portion of being connected with the second extension board, and first extension board and second extension board all pass through welded fastening with the second turn-ups, have overcome traditional stamping forming and have led to the junction to pucker or the defect of fracture, have strengthened the steadiness of wheel casing.
Example two
A second embodiment of the present utility model provides an automobile, including the block-type wheel cover structure provided in the first embodiment.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, and are described in detail, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several variations and modifications without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A block type wheel cover structure is characterized by comprising a wheel cover body, a first extension plate and a second extension plate which are arranged on two opposite sides of the wheel cover body,
the edge of the wheel cover body is provided with a first flanging, a second flanging and a third flanging, two ends of the second flanging are respectively provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting parts are used for connecting the first extending plates, the second connecting parts are used for connecting the second extending plates, the first extending plates comprise first welding edges, second welding edges and first anti-cutting edges, the first extending plates are connected to the first connecting parts through the first welding edges, the second extending plates comprise third welding edges, fourth welding edges and second anti-cutting edges, and the second extending plates are connected to the second connecting parts through the third welding edges.
2. The segmented wheel cover structure of claim 1, wherein an included angle between the first welding edge and the second welding edge is not less than 90 °.
3. The segmented wheel cover structure of claim 2, wherein the first extension plate is provided with a plurality of welding bosses along the first and second welding edges.
4. A segmented wheel cover structure according to claim 3, wherein the two ends of the first edge are connected to the first welding edge and the second welding edge respectively, so that the first edge is smoothly connected to the second flange.
5. The segmented wheel cover structure of claim 1, wherein a central portion of the second extension plate extends out of an external corner to fit the wheel cover body corners.
6. The segmented wheel cover structure according to claim 5, wherein welding bosses are provided at the middle parts of the third welding edge and the second extension plate, and the welding bosses are fixed to the wheel cover body and the second flange so that the second cutting edge is smoothly connected with the second flange.
7. The segmented wheel cover structure of claim 6, wherein the fourth weld edge further comprises a process notch proximate the external corner.
8. The segmented wheel cover structure of claim 1, wherein the first and second extension plates are each provided with a plurality of attachment holes for alignment with the attachment holes of the first and second attachment portions, respectively.
9. An automobile further comprising the segmented wheel cover structure of any one of claims 1-8.
CN202320982331.4U 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 Sectional type wheel casing structure and car Active CN219948353U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320982331.4U CN219948353U (en) 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 Sectional type wheel casing structure and car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320982331.4U CN219948353U (en) 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 Sectional type wheel casing structure and car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219948353U true CN219948353U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88550437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320982331.4U Active CN219948353U (en) 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 Sectional type wheel casing structure and car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219948353U (en)

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