CN219945183U

CN219945183U - Cover assembling machine

Info

Publication number: CN219945183U
Application number: CN202321468200.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王益
Original assignee: Chengdu Shunqianhe Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Shunqianhe Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-09
Filing date: 2023-06-09
Publication date: 2023-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cap assembling machine, which relates to the technical field of cap assembling and comprises a feeding track, a feeding mechanism, a positioning and adjusting mechanism and a material taking and pressing mechanism; the feeding rail comprises a first outer cover conveying rail, a large cover conveying rail, a rubber plug conveying rail and a second outer cover conveying rail; the rubber plug feeding mechanism is connected with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track, and the outer cover feeding mechanism is connected with the tail ends of the first outer cover conveying track and the second outer cover conveying track; the positioning and adjusting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the large cover conveying rail, the material taking and pressing mechanism is arranged above the positioning and adjusting mechanism, and the material taking and pressing mechanism sucks the rubber plug and the outer cover and then presses the rubber plug and the outer cover downwards to assemble the rubber plug and the outer cover; the utility model can meet the assembly of two different covers, has high assembly efficiency, accurate positioning, space saving, reduced equipment cost and convenient maintenance.

Description

Cover assembling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cover assembly, in particular to a cover assembling machine.

Background

The group lid machine is a device for producing the combined lid, and the existing group lid machine has the following problems: the existing cap assembling machine is only suitable for assembling one type of combined cap, can not meet the combination requirements of different caps, and is inconvenient to use, low in assembly efficiency and high in equipment use cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing cap assembling machine cannot meet the combination requirements of different caps, has low assembly efficiency and high equipment cost, and provides the cap assembling machine which can meet the assembly of two different caps, has high assembly efficiency and accurate positioning, saves space, reduces the equipment cost and is convenient to repair and maintain.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a cover assembling machine comprises a feeding track, a feeding mechanism, a positioning and adjusting mechanism and a material taking and pressing mechanism;

the feeding rail comprises a first outer cover conveying rail, a large cover conveying rail, a rubber plug conveying rail and a second outer cover conveying rail;

the rubber plug feeding mechanism is connected with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track, and the outer cover feeding mechanism is connected with the tail ends of the first outer cover conveying track and the second outer cover conveying track;

the positioning and adjusting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the large cover conveying rail, the material taking and pressing mechanism is arranged above the positioning and adjusting mechanism, and the material taking and pressing mechanism absorbs the rubber plug and the outer cover and then presses down to assemble the large cover.

Further, the first vibration bucket of enclosing cover is connected to first cover track front end that send of enclosing cover, and big cover is sent and is connected big cover to shake bucket, and plug feeding track front end is connected plug and is vibrate bucket, and the second vibration bucket of enclosing cover is connected to second cover track front end that send of enclosing cover.

Further, the rubber plug feeding mechanism comprises a rubber plug feeding cylinder and a rubber plug positioning block, wherein the rubber plug positioning block is connected to the output end of the rubber plug feeding cylinder, and the rubber plug positioning block is in butt joint with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track.

Further, the outer cover feeding mechanism comprises an outer cover feeding cylinder and an outer cover positioning block, the outer cover positioning block is connected with the output end of the outer cover feeding cylinder, two sides of the outer cover positioning block are respectively in butt joint with a first outer cover feeding track and a second outer cover feeding track, the outer cover positioning block comprises a second outer cover positioning block and an outer cover positioning block, and the outer cover positioning block is different from the second outer cover positioning block in size.

Further, the positioning and adjusting mechanism comprises a combined cover positioning block and a width adjusting block, and the width adjusting block is arranged on two sides of the combined cover positioning block.

Further, the positioning adjusting mechanism is also connected with a discharge hole.

Further, get material pushing down mechanism includes the mounting bracket, gets material cylinder, suction cap head and vacuum air pipe and connect, it establishes in the mounting bracket top to get material cylinder, vacuum air pipe connects and establishes the output at getting material cylinder, suction cap head establishes the bottom at vacuum air pipe connects.

Further, a vacuum pipe joint hole I and a vacuum pipe joint hole II are arranged on the vacuum pipe joint, and the suction cover head comprises an outer cover suction head and a rubber plug suction head.

Furthermore, adjustable baffles are arranged on two sides of the large cover conveying rail.

Further, the tail end of the large cover conveying rail is also provided with an ion fan.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, different tracks are designed aiming at the appearance of each part of the combined cover, when the cover assembling machine works, each track works independently and does not affect each other, so that the assembly efficiency of the combined cover can be improved, meanwhile, two outer cover conveying tracks are designed, the assembly of two different covers can be met, the space is saved, the equipment cost is reduced, and the maintenance is convenient.

2. According to the utility model, the positioning structure is arranged at the tail end of each track, so that the positioning effect on each part of the combined cover is realized, and the cover is assembled and positioned more accurately.

3. The combined cover positioning block is used for positioning the large cover sent by the large cover sending track, and the width adjusting blocks at two sides can move left and right so as to adapt to slight change of the external dimension of the cover, ensure that the cover passes smoothly and avoid blocking.

4. The material taking and pushing mechanism adopts the vacuum type cover sucking head to suck the cover, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient material taking.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the outer cap feeding mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a positioning adjustment mechanism;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a take-off hold-down mechanism;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first construction of a suction cap;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a capping head;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the large cap feeding rail.

In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:

the device comprises a first cover conveying track, a second cover conveying track, a 201-adjustable baffle, a 3-rubber plug feeding track, a 4-second cover conveying track, a first 5-outer cover oscillating hopper, a 6-large cover oscillating hopper, a 7-rubber plug oscillating hopper, a second 8-outer cover oscillating hopper, a 9-positioning and adjusting mechanism, a 901-combined cover positioning block, a 902-width adjusting block, a 10-material taking and pressing mechanism, a 101-mounting frame, a 102-material taking cylinder, a 103-cover sucking head, a 1031-vacuum air pipe joint, a 1032-vacuum air pipe joint hole I, a 1033-vacuum air pipe joint hole II, a 1034-outer cover suction head, a 1035-rubber plug suction head, a 11-rubber plug feeding mechanism, a 111-rubber plug feeding cylinder, a 112-rubber plug positioning block, a 12-outer cover feeding mechanism, a 121-outer cover feeding cylinder, a 122-second positioning block, a 123-outer cover positioning block, a 13-ion fan and a 14-discharge port.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: no such specific details are necessary to practice the utility model. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been described in detail in order not to obscure the utility model.

Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," or "an example" mean: a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included within at least one embodiment of the utility model. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in an example," or "in an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and/or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the illustrations are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

The embodiment 1 provides a capping machine, as shown in fig. 1-11, comprising a feeding track, a feeding mechanism, a positioning and adjusting mechanism 9 and a material taking and pushing mechanism 10;

the feeding track comprises an outer cover first cover feeding track 1, a large cover feeding track 2, a rubber plug feeding track 3 and an outer cover second cover feeding track 4;

the feeding mechanism comprises a rubber plug feeding mechanism 11 and an outer cover feeding mechanism 12, the rubber plug feeding mechanism 11 is connected with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track 3, and the outer cover feeding mechanism 12 is connected with the tail ends of the first outer cover conveying track 1 and the second outer cover conveying track 4;

the positioning and adjusting mechanism 9 is arranged at the tail end of the large cover conveying rail 2, the material taking and pressing mechanism 10 is arranged above the positioning and adjusting mechanism 9, and the material taking and pressing mechanism 10 absorbs the rubber plug and the outer cover and then presses down to assemble the large cover, wherein the positioning and adjusting mechanism 9 is further connected with a discharge hole 14.

The cover assembling machine of the utility model works:

the large cover of the combined cover is transmitted to the positioning and adjusting mechanism 9 by the large cover conveying rail 2, and the large cover is limited and fixed according to the direction by the positioning and adjusting mechanism 9;

the rubber plug is sent to a rubber plug feeding mechanism 11 through a rubber plug feeding track 3, the rubber plug feeding mechanism 11 positions the rubber plug, when a sensor detects that a large cover exists, the rubber plug positioning mechanism drives the rubber plug to move to the position right below a material taking and pressing mechanism 10, the material taking and pressing mechanism 10 descends for a section, the rubber plug is sucked in vacuum, the rubber plug feeding mechanism 11 returns, and the material taking mechanism descends to the inside of the large cover again to complete rubber plug combination;

when the outer covers are combined, a first outer cover conveying track 1 or a second outer cover conveying track 4 is selected according to different outer cover shapes, the outer covers are conveyed to an outer cover feeding mechanism 12, the outer cover feeding mechanism 12 positions the outer covers and drives the outer covers to move below a material taking and pressing mechanism 10, after material taking is completed, the outer cover feeding mechanism 12 returns, and the material taking and pressing mechanism 10 descends to a large cover position to complete cover combination;

after the group covers are finished, the group covers are blown to the discharge port 14 by compressed air to discharge, and all the group cover actions are finished.

According to the utility model, different tracks are designed aiming at the appearance of each part of the combined cover, when the cover assembling machine works, each track works independently and does not affect each other, so that the assembly efficiency of the combined cover can be improved, meanwhile, two outer cover conveying tracks are designed, the assembly of two different covers can be met, the space is saved, the equipment cost is reduced, and the maintenance is convenient.

Wherein, cover one send lid track 1 front end to connect cover one shake fill 5, and big lid send lid track 2 front end to connect big lid shake fill 6, and plug feeding track 3 front end is connected plug and is vibrate fill 7, and cover two send lid track 4 front end to connect cover two and vibrate fill 8. By arranging the vibrating hoppers corresponding to each track, all parts of the combined cover can be arranged from a disordered state to an ordered state and conveyed to the track.

The rubber plug feeding mechanism 11 comprises a rubber plug feeding cylinder 111 and a rubber plug positioning block 112, the rubber plug positioning block 112 is connected to the output end of the rubber plug feeding cylinder 111, and the rubber plug positioning block 112 is in butt joint with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track 3. Referring specifically to fig. 3, the rubber plug positioning block 112 is arranged to be convenient to butt joint with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track 3, so that the rubber plug is positioned, and the assembly accuracy is improved.

The outer cover feeding mechanism 12 comprises an outer cover feeding cylinder 121 and an outer cover positioning block, the outer cover positioning block is connected with the output end of the outer cover feeding cylinder 121, two sides of the outer cover positioning block are respectively in butt joint with a first outer cover feeding track 1 and a second outer cover feeding track 4, the outer cover positioning block comprises a second outer cover positioning block 122 and an outer cover positioning block 123, and the outer cover positioning block 123 is different from the second outer cover positioning block 122 in size. Referring specifically to fig. 6, the second positioning block 122 and the second positioning block 123 respectively position the second cover conveying rail 4 and the first cover conveying rail 1, thereby improving the accuracy of assembly.

The positioning and adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a combined cover positioning block 901 and a width adjusting block 902, and the width adjusting blocks 902 are arranged on two sides of the combined cover positioning block 901. Referring to fig. 7 specifically, the combined cover positioning block 901 is used for positioning the large cover sent by the large cover sending rail 2, and the width adjusting blocks 902 on two sides can move left and right to adapt to slight changes of the external dimensions of the cover, so that the cover can be ensured to pass smoothly, and blocking is avoided.

The material taking and pushing mechanism 10 comprises a mounting frame 101, a material taking cylinder 102, a suction cover head 103 and a vacuum air pipe connector 1031, wherein the material taking cylinder 102 is arranged above the mounting frame 101, the vacuum air pipe connector 1031 is arranged at the output end of the material taking cylinder 102, and the suction cover head 103 is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum air pipe connector 1031. Referring specifically to fig. 8-10, the vacuum air connection 1031 is configured to connect to a vacuum air line, and the suction cap 103 is shown configured to vacuum the cap.

Specifically, the vacuum air pipe connector 1031 is provided with a first vacuum air pipe connector 1032 and a second vacuum air pipe connector 1033, and the cover sucking head 103 comprises an outer cover sucking head 1034 and a rubber plug sucking head 1035. Wherein, vacuum air pipe connecting hole two 1033 cooperates with outer cover suction head 1034, vacuum suction is carried out to the outer cover, vacuum air pipe connecting hole one 1032 cooperates with rubber plug suction head 1035, vacuum suction is carried out to the rubber plug.

Wherein, the two sides of the large cover conveying rail 2 are provided with adjustable baffles 201. The cover is guided by the adjustable baffles 201 on both sides, facilitating subsequent assembly.

Wherein, the tail end of the big cover conveying rail 2 is also provided with an ion fan 13. The ion blower 13 is provided to remove static electricity from the conveyed cover.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model, and is not meant to limit the scope of the utility model, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The cover assembling machine is characterized by comprising a feeding track, a feeding mechanism, a positioning and adjusting mechanism (9) and a material taking and pressing mechanism (10);

the feeding track comprises an outer cover first cover conveying track (1), a large cover conveying track (2), a rubber plug feeding track (3) and an outer cover second cover conveying track (4);

the feeding mechanism comprises a rubber plug feeding mechanism (11) and an outer cover feeding mechanism (12), the rubber plug feeding mechanism (11) is connected with the tail end of a rubber plug feeding track (3), and the outer cover feeding mechanism (12) is connected with the tail ends of an outer cover first cover feeding track (1) and an outer cover second cover feeding track (4);

the positioning and adjusting mechanism (9) is arranged at the tail end of the large cover conveying rail (2), the material taking and pressing mechanism (10) is arranged above the positioning and adjusting mechanism (9), and the material taking and pressing mechanism (10) sucks the rubber plug and the outer cover and then presses the rubber plug and the outer cover downwards to assemble the large cover.

2. The cap assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the first cap feeding track (1) is connected with the first cap oscillating hopper (5), the front end of the large cap feeding track (2) is connected with the large cap oscillating hopper (6), the front end of the rubber plug feeding track (3) is connected with the rubber plug oscillating hopper (7), and the front end of the second cap feeding track (4) is connected with the second cap oscillating hopper (8).

3. The cap assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein the rubber plug feeding mechanism (11) comprises a rubber plug feeding cylinder (111) and a rubber plug positioning block (112), the rubber plug positioning block (112) is connected to the output end of the rubber plug feeding cylinder (111), and the rubber plug positioning block (112) is in butt joint with the tail end of the rubber plug feeding track (3).

4. The cover assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein the cover feeding mechanism (12) comprises a cover feeding cylinder (121) and a cover positioning block, the cover positioning block is connected with the output end of the cover feeding cylinder (121), two sides of the cover positioning block are respectively in butt joint with a cover conveying track (1) and a cover conveying track (4), the cover positioning block comprises a cover two positioning block (122) and a cover positioning block (123), and the cover positioning block (123) is different from the cover two positioning blocks (122) in size.

5. A capping machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the positioning adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a combined cap positioning block (901) and a width adjustment block (902), the width adjustment blocks (902) being arranged on either side of the combined cap positioning block (901).

6. A capping machine as claimed in claim 1 or 5 wherein the positioning adjustment mechanism (9) is further connected to a discharge port (14).

7. The capping machine according to claim 1, wherein the material taking and pressing mechanism (10) comprises a mounting frame (101), a material taking cylinder (102), a cover sucking head (103) and a vacuum air pipe connector (1031), the material taking cylinder (102) is arranged above the mounting frame (101), the vacuum air pipe connector (1031) is arranged at the output end of the material taking cylinder (102), and the cover sucking head (103) is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum air pipe connector (1031).

8. The capping machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the vacuum air pipe connector (1031) is provided with a first vacuum air pipe connector (1032) and a second vacuum air pipe connector (1033), and the capping head (103) comprises an outer cap suction head (1034) and a rubber plug suction head (1035).

9. A capping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein adjustable baffles (201) are provided on both sides of the large capping track (2).

10. A capping machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the end of the large capping track (2) is further provided with an ion blower (13).