CN219939567U - Tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality - Google Patents
Tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN219939567U CN219939567U CN202320855529.6U CN202320855529U CN219939567U CN 219939567 U CN219939567 U CN 219939567U CN 202320855529 U CN202320855529 U CN 202320855529U CN 219939567 U CN219939567 U CN 219939567U
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- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 60
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012984 Aspalathus linearis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006914 Aspalathus linearis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality. The tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality comprises: a fermentation tank; the fermentation device is arranged on the fermentation box; the box cover is arranged on the fermentation box; the L-shaped guide rails are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation box respectively; the fermentation plates are respectively arranged on the L-shaped guide rails; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fermentation box; the plurality of turning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism; and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The tea fermentation machine for improving the tea fermentation quality has the advantages of being capable of turning tea, enabling the tea to be in full contact with oxygen and being convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality.
Background
Black tea is tender leaf or bud of tea of Theaceae. Black tea is not grown naturally, but is made on the basis of green tea in the beginning of Ming's last day. The tea is prepared by taking proper tea tree new teeth as a raw material and refining the tea through a series of processes of withering, rolling (cutting), fermenting, drying and the like, and the components in the tea react chemically under the action of the fermenting action, so that the tea is brewed by water, and the tea not only has fragrance facing people, but also has a special dark red tea color, so the tea is called as black tea. In the tea processing process, a tea fermentation machine is required to ferment tea.
When tea fermentation, after reaching certain temperature, still need to pass through constantly to turn for whole tealeaves fermentation is even, also gets into abundant oxygen in order to the tea heap, and this in-process is called aerobic fermentation process, and aerobic fermentation is in order to let the tea heap by cultivateing a large amount of microorganisms, and current tealeaves fermentation machine often does not have the function of turning over of tealeaves, consequently still need the manual tealeaves of staff to turn over, and will destroy the temperature and humidity balance in the fermentation machine after opening the tealeaves fermentation machine to reduce the fermentation quality of tealeaves.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a tea fermentation machine for improving the quality of tea fermentation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality does not have the tea turning function.
The tea fermentation machine for improving the tea fermentation quality provided by the utility model comprises: a fermentation tank; the fermentation device is arranged on the fermentation box; the box cover is arranged on the fermentation box; the L-shaped guide rails are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation box respectively; the fermentation plates are respectively arranged on the L-shaped guide rails; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fermentation box; the plurality of turning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism; and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism.
Preferably, a plurality of fermenting trays are fixedly provided with handles, and the handles are made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a longitudinal screw, a plurality of limit rods, a plurality of transverse plates and a first servo motor, wherein the longitudinal screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the limit rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the transverse plates are sleeved on the longitudinal screw in a threaded mode, the transverse plates are slidably connected with the limit rods, the first servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank, and an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the longitudinal screw.
Preferably, the bottoms of the transverse plates are provided with limiting grooves, and the bottoms of the transverse plates are fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting plates.
Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises a transverse screw rod, a sliding block and a turning rake, the transverse screw rod is rotatably arranged on a plurality of limiting plates, the sliding block is sleeved on the transverse screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting groove, and the turning rake is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block.
Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly arranged at the top of one of the transverse plates, and the protective shell is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a transmission rod, a plurality of driving bevel gears and a plurality of driven bevel gears, wherein the second servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, the transmission rod is rotatably installed on the transverse plates, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor, the driving bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, the driven bevel gears are fixedly installed at one ends of the transverse screw rods respectively, and the driving bevel gears are meshed with the driven bevel gears respectively.
Compared with the related art, the tea fermentation machine for improving the tea fermentation quality has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a tea fermentation machine for improving the fermentation quality of tea, which can keep constant temperature and humidity in a fermentation box and keep the oxygen concentration of the fermentation box through a fermentation device, can support a plurality of fermentation plates through a plurality of L-shaped guide rails, can drive a plurality of turning mechanisms to move up and down through a lifting mechanism, can turn tea leaves in the fermentation plates through the plurality of turning mechanisms, so that the tea leaves can be fully contacted with oxygen, further the fermentation quality of the tea leaves is improved, can drive a plurality of transverse screw rods to synchronously rotate through a transmission mechanism, can conveniently pull the fermentation plates out of the fermentation box through a handle, can drive a plurality of transverse plates to move up and down through the rotation of longitudinal screw rods, can drive the rotation of the longitudinal screw rods through a limiting groove, can drive the sliding blocks and turning rakes to transversely move through the rotation of the transverse screw rods, can protect a second servo motor through a protective shell, and can drive the plurality of transverse screw rods to synchronously rotate through the second servo motor, the transmission rod, the plurality of driving bevel gears and the driven bevel gears.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the rake of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a fermentation device; 3. a case cover; 4. an L-shaped guide rail; 5. a fermentation tray; 6. a handle; 7. a longitudinal screw; 8. a limit rod; 9. a cross plate; 10. a first servo motor; 11. a limit groove; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a transverse screw; 14. a slide block; 15. turning over the harrow; 16. a protective shell; 17. a second servo motor; 18. a transmission rod; 19. a drive bevel gear; 20. driven bevel gears.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the rake of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. The tea fermentation machine for improving the tea fermentation quality comprises: a fermentation tank 1; a fermentation device 2, wherein the fermentation device 2 is arranged on the fermentation box 1; a cover 3, wherein the cover 3 is arranged on the fermentation box 1; a plurality of L-shaped guide rails 4, wherein the L-shaped guide rails 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation box 1; a plurality of fermentation trays 5, wherein the fermentation trays 5 are respectively arranged on the L-shaped guide rails 4; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fermentation tank 1; the plurality of turning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, constant temperature and humidity can be kept in the fermentation box 1 through the fermentation device 2, the oxygen concentration of the fermentation box 1 is kept, a plurality of fermentation plates 5 can be supported through a plurality of L-shaped guide rails 4, a plurality of turning mechanisms can be driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism, tea leaves in the fermentation plates 5 can be turned through the turning mechanisms, so that the tea leaves can be fully contacted with oxygen, the fermentation quality of the tea leaves is further improved, and a plurality of transverse screws 13 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission mechanism.
A plurality of fermentation trays 5 are fixedly provided with handles 6, the handles 6 are made of stainless steel, and the fermentation trays 5 can be conveniently pulled out of the fermentation tank 1 through the handles 6.
The lifting mechanism comprises a longitudinal screw rod 7, a plurality of limiting rods 8, a plurality of transverse plates 9 and a first servo motor 10, wherein the longitudinal screw rod 7 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the limiting rods 8 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the transverse plates 9 are sleeved on the longitudinal screw rod 7 in a threaded mode, the transverse plates 9 are slidably connected with the limiting rods 8, the first servo motor 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank 1, an output shaft of the first servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal screw rod 7, the longitudinal screw rod 7 can rotate to drive the transverse plates 9 to move up and down, and the longitudinal screw rod 7 can be driven to rotate through the first servo motor 10.
The bottoms of the transverse plates 9 are provided with limiting grooves 11, the bottoms of the transverse plates 9 are fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting plates 12, and the sliding blocks 14 can be limited through the limiting grooves 11.
The turning mechanism comprises a transverse screw 13, a sliding block 14 and a turning rake 15, wherein the transverse screw 13 is rotatably arranged on a plurality of limiting plates 12, the sliding block 14 is sleeved on the transverse screw 13 in a threaded manner, the sliding block 14 is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting groove 11, the turning rake 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 14, and the sliding block 14 and the turning rake 15 can be driven to transversely move through rotation of the transverse screw 13.
One of them the top fixed mounting of diaphragm 9 has protective housing 16, protective housing 16 adopts stainless steel material, can protect second servo motor 17 through protective housing 16.
The transmission mechanism comprises a second servo motor 17, a transmission rod 18, a plurality of driving bevel gears 19 and a plurality of driven bevel gears 20, wherein the second servo motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 16, the transmission rod 18 is rotatably arranged on a plurality of transverse plates 9, the transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor 17, the driving bevel gears 19 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 18, the driven bevel gears 20 are respectively fixedly arranged at one ends of the transverse screws 13, the driving bevel gears 19 are respectively meshed with the driven bevel gears 20, and the driving bevel gears 19 and the driven bevel gears 20 can drive the transverse screws 13 to synchronously rotate through the second servo motor 17, the transmission rod 18, the driving bevel gears 19 and the driven bevel gears 20.
The working principle of the tea fermentation machine for improving the tea fermentation quality provided by the utility model is as follows:
when the tea fermentation box is used, the box cover 3 is opened, the plurality of fermentation plates 5 are taken out, tea leaves to be fermented are stacked on the fermentation plates 5, then the plurality of fermentation plates 5 are pushed into the fermentation box 1, the plurality of fermentation plates 5 are arranged on the plurality of L-shaped guide rails 4, then the box cover 3 is covered, the fermentation box 1 is kept constant temperature and constant humidity through the fermentation device 2, the oxygen concentration of the fermentation box 1 is kept, meanwhile, the fermentation device 2 starts the first servo motor 10, the first servo motor 10 drives the longitudinal screw 7 to rotate, the longitudinal screw 7 rotates to drive the plurality of transverse plates 9 to move downwards, the plurality of turnover harrows 15 are respectively stretched into the plurality of fermentation plates 5, in the fermentation process, the second servo motor 17 drives the transmission rod 18 to rotate, the transmission rod 18 drives the plurality of transverse screw 13 to rotate through the plurality of driving bevel gears 19 and the plurality of driven bevel gears 20, the plurality of transverse screw 13 rotate to drive the plurality of sliding blocks 14 and the plurality of turnover harrows 15 to reciprocate transversely, the plurality of fermentation plates 5 can be rotated through the plurality of transverse reciprocating turnover harrows 15, the plurality of fermentation plates 5 can be controlled to rotate reversely, the tea leaves can be completely moved up through the plurality of transverse reciprocating turnover harrows 15, and the fermentation device can be completely opened, and the tea leaves can be completely moved through the fermentation device 2 to rotate, and the tea leaves can be completely and completely moved.
Compared with the related art, the tea fermentation machine for improving the tea fermentation quality has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a tea fermentation machine for improving the fermentation quality of tea, which can keep constant temperature and humidity in a fermentation box 1 and keep the oxygen concentration of the fermentation box 1 through a fermentation device 2, can support a plurality of fermentation plates 5 through a plurality of L-shaped guide rails 4, can drive a plurality of turning mechanisms to move up and down through a lifting mechanism, can turn tea leaves in the plurality of fermentation plates 5 through the plurality of turning mechanisms, so that the tea leaves can be fully contacted with oxygen, further the fermentation quality of the tea leaves is improved, can drive a plurality of transverse screws 13 to synchronously rotate through a transmission mechanism, can facilitate the fermentation plates 5 to be pulled out of the fermentation box 1 through a handle 6, can drive a plurality of transverse plates 9 to move up and down through the rotation of a longitudinal screw 7, can drive the rotation of the longitudinal screw 7 through a first servo motor 10, can limit a slider 14 through a limit groove 11, can drive the slider 14 and a turning rake 15 to transversely move through a transverse screw 13, can protect a second servo motor 17 through a protective shell 16, and can drive a plurality of driving bevel gears 19 and a plurality of driven bevel gears 13 to synchronously rotate through a second servo motor 17, a transmission rod 18, and a plurality of driven bevel gears 20.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A tea fermentation machine for improving the fermentation quality of tea, comprising:
a fermentation tank;
the fermentation device is arranged on the fermentation box;
the box cover is arranged on the fermentation box;
the L-shaped guide rails are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation box respectively;
the fermentation plates are respectively arranged on the L-shaped guide rails;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fermentation box;
the plurality of turning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism;
and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism.
2. A tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of handles are fixedly mounted on the fermentation plates, and the handles are made of stainless steel.
3. The tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a longitudinal screw rod, a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of transverse plates and a first servo motor, the longitudinal screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fermentation box, the limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fermentation box, the transverse plates are sleeved on the longitudinal screw rod in a threaded manner, the transverse plates are slidably connected with the limiting rods, the first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fermentation box, and an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the longitudinal screw rod.
4. A tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to claim 3, wherein the bottoms of the transverse plates are provided with limiting grooves, and the bottoms of the transverse plates are fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting plates.
5. The tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to claim 4, wherein the turning mechanism comprises a transverse screw rod, a sliding block and a turning rake, the transverse screw rod is rotatably mounted on a plurality of limiting plates, the sliding block is sleeved on the transverse screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding block is slidably connected with inner walls on two sides of the limiting groove, and the turning rake is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding block.
6. A tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to claim 5 wherein a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the transverse plates, and the protective shell is made of stainless steel.
7. The tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality according to claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a transmission rod, a plurality of drive bevel gears and a plurality of driven bevel gears, the second servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, the transmission rod is rotatably installed on the transverse plates, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor, the plurality of drive bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, the plurality of driven bevel gears are fixedly installed at one ends of the plurality of transverse screw rods respectively, and the plurality of drive bevel gears are meshed with the plurality of driven bevel gears respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320855529.6U CN219939567U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320855529.6U CN219939567U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219939567U true CN219939567U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88545262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320855529.6U Active CN219939567U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Tea fermentation machine for improving tea fermentation quality |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219939567U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202320855529.6U patent/CN219939567U/en active Active
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