CN219931411U - Assembled building constructional column - Google Patents
Assembled building constructional column Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219931411U CN219931411U CN202321092282.3U CN202321092282U CN219931411U CN 219931411 U CN219931411 U CN 219931411U CN 202321092282 U CN202321092282 U CN 202321092282U CN 219931411 U CN219931411 U CN 219931411U
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- pouring
- plate
- fixedly connected
- rod
- tamping
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled building constructional column, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the upper surface of the shell is provided with a pouring groove, the side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a pouring mechanism for pouring concrete, the interior of the pouring groove is provided with a tamping mechanism for tamping the concrete, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a control mechanism for providing power.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled building constructional column.
Background
In the process of building construction, the constructional column is used as one of very important components in a house, the constructional column is required to support the main body structure of the house, the constructional column is required to be used for building construction, the constructional column is cast firstly, the constructional column is cast after casting, and the constructional column is mainly composed of a shell component, a casting component, a tamping component, a moving component and the like after casting.
Common fabricated building construction columns generally have the following drawbacks during use:
the method comprises the following steps: when the common fabricated building constructional column is used for concrete pouring, as the common constructional column is of a cuboid structure, the constructional column is long in height, and in the pouring process, concrete is poured through one pouring pipe, so that the concrete poured into the constructional column is unevenly distributed, and the pouring of the constructional column is not facilitated;
and two,: in the conventional casting process of the fabricated building constructional column, in order to ensure that the quality of the cast constructional column is better, after casting a certain distance, the cast concrete needs to be tamped, and when the tamping is carried out, the casting of the concrete is generally stopped, and after the tamping is finished, the casting can be continued, so that the casting efficiency of the constructional column is reduced;
and thirdly,: the common fabricated building constructional column is required to be provided with a timing mechanism for controlling the operation of the tamping mechanism, when pouring is stopped, the tamping machine works, after the tamping is finished, the operation of the tamping machine is required to be controlled at fixed time, and the cost is high;
in summary, in the conventional fabricated building constructional column, there are generally defects that the concrete poured into the constructional column is unevenly distributed, the cost of the device for improving the pouring efficiency of the constructional column is reduced, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fabricated building constructional column.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an assembled building constructional column, includes the base, fixedly connected with shell on the upper surface of base, set up the pouring groove on the upper surface of shell, fixedly connected with backup pad on the side of shell, be provided with the pouring mechanism that is used for pouring concrete on the upper surface of backup pad, the inside of pouring the groove is provided with the ramming mechanism that is used for ramming concrete, be provided with the control mechanism that is used for providing power on the upper surface of backup pad;
the pouring mechanism comprises a pouring machine arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a connecting pipe is communicated with the discharging of the pouring machine, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a pouring pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate.
Further, the pouring groove penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell, and the cross section of the pouring groove is in a rectangular structure.
Furthermore, the connecting pipe is L-shaped structure, the connecting pipe is communicated with a plurality of pouring pipes, and the pouring machine is used for conveying concrete.
Further, the tamping mechanism comprises two fixed blocks fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, each fixed block is rotationally connected with a rotary disc on the side face of the fixed block, four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the side face of each connecting block, a rotating disc is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft, a tamping plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of each pouring groove, a rope is wound on the outer wall of each rotary disc, and the other end of each rope is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each tamping plate through the corresponding rotating disc.
Further, the two ropes are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper surface of the ramming plate respectively, and the ropes positioned in the pouring groove are arranged in a vertical structure.
Further, the control mechanism comprises a supporting table fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table, a power rod is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side face of the connecting plate, transmission wheels are sleeved on the outer walls of the transmission rod and the power rod, sliding grooves are formed in one ends of the transmission rod and the power rod, a movable plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, an electric telescopic rod is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate, two movable rods are rotatably connected to the side face of the movable plate and are located inside the two sliding grooves respectively, and limiting grooves are formed in the side faces of the rotating plate.
Further, the two driving wheels are connected through belt transmission, the moving rod penetrates through the moving plate, two ends of the moving rod are in a round cuboid shape, the middle of the moving rod is in a cylindrical structure, and longitudinal sections of the sliding groove and the limiting groove are rectangular.
In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) According to the utility model, the pouring mechanism is arranged, so that when the constructional column is required to be poured with concrete, the pouring machine is started, the concrete is pumped into the connecting pipes by the pouring opportunity, the concrete in the connecting pipes can enter the five pouring pipes through the fixing plates, and the pouring pipes are stably poured into the pouring grooves, so that the poured concrete is uniformly distributed, and the constructional column is convenient to pour.
(2) The utility model is beneficial to tamping the concrete in the pouring groove by arranging the tamping mechanism, the motor is started, the motor can drive the power rod to rotate under the action of the driving wheel, the power rod drives the driving rod to rotate, one end of the moving rod is positioned in the sliding groove, the power rod and the driving rod can drive the moving rod to rotate, the electric telescopic rod is started to push the moving plate to move, the moving plate can drive the moving rod to move, the other end of the moving rod enters the limiting groove, the moving rod can drive the rotating disc to rotate, the shrinkage of the rope on the rotating disc is realized, the rope can drive the tamping plate to move upwards along with the shrinkage of the rope, and the electric telescopic rod is started again after the shrinkage to a certain extent, the moving plate can drive the moving rod to move, so that the other end of the moving rod moves out of the limiting groove, the lowering of the tamping plate is realized and the concrete pouring is compacted under the action of gravity, the tamping effect is higher, the pouring of the concrete is not required to be stopped, and the time is saved.
(3) The utility model is beneficial to stopping compaction when the compaction plate moves upwards by arranging the control mechanism, and can realize pouring of a further layer of concrete in the process of moving the compaction plate upwards due to the time required for moving the compaction plate upwards without using a timing control assembly, thereby saving the cost of the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the whole structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pouring mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the tamper mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the tamper plate structure of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the sliding tray structure of fig. 6.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 201. pouring a groove; 3. a support plate; 4. pouring mechanism; 401. a casting machine; 402. a connecting pipe; 403. a fixing plate; 404. pouring a pipe; 5. a tamping mechanism; 501. a fixed block; 502. a rotating disc; 503. a connecting block; 504. a rotating shaft; 505. a rotating disc; 506. a rope; 507. a tamper plate; 6. a control mechanism; 601. a support table; 602. a motor; 603. a power lever; 604. a transmission rod; 605. a driving wheel; 606. a moving plate; 607. an electric telescopic rod; 608. a moving rod; 609. a sliding groove; 610. a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying examples.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an assembled building constructional column comprises a base 1, wherein a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a pouring groove 201 is formed in the upper surface of the shell 2, a supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell 2, a pouring mechanism 4 for pouring concrete is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a tamping mechanism 5 for tamping the concrete is arranged in the pouring groove 201, a control mechanism 6 for providing power is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, and by arranging the pouring mechanism 4, the tamping mechanism 5 and the control mechanism 6, uniform concrete pouring can be realized, timing tamping can be realized, and pouring of the constructional column is facilitated;
pouring mechanism 4 is including installing the casting machine 401 on backup pad 3 upper surface, the intercommunication of the ejection of compact of casting machine 401 has connecting pipe 402, the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate 403 of connecting pipe 402, install pouring pipe 404 on the lower surface of fixed plate 403, through being equipped with pouring mechanism 4, be favorable to when needs carry out concrete placement to the constructional column, start casting machine 401, casting machine 401 can draw out the concrete and get into inside connecting pipe 402, the inside concrete of connecting pipe 402 can get into inside five pouring pipes 404 through fixed plate 403, and pour inside pouring groove 201 through pouring pipe 404 steadily, make the concrete evenly distributed who pours, the pouring of the constructional column of being convenient for.
In a preferred embodiment, the pouring spout 201 penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 2, the cross section of the pouring spout 201 is rectangular, and the pouring spout 201 is formed by pouring the constructional column.
In a preferred embodiment, the connection pipe 402 is provided in an L-shaped structure, the connection pipe 402 is communicated with the plurality of pouring pipes 404, the casting machine 401 is used for conveying concrete, the casting machine 401 pumps the concrete into the connection pipe 402, the concrete in the connection pipe 402 enters the five pouring pipes 404 through the fixing plates 403, and the concrete is smoothly poured into the pouring groove 201 through the pouring pipes 404.
In a preferred embodiment, the tamping mechanism 5 comprises two fixing blocks 501 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a rotary disc 502 is rotatably connected to the side surface of each fixing block 501, four connecting blocks 503 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 2, a rotary shaft 504 is rotatably connected to the side surface of each connecting block 503, a rotary disc 505 is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotary shaft 504, a tamping plate 507 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pouring slot 201, a rope 506 is wound on the outer wall of each rotary disc 502, the other end of the rope 506 passes through the rotary disc 505 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tamping plate 507, by the tamping mechanism 5, when concrete in the pouring slot 201 needs to be tamped, a power rod 603 is driven to rotate by a starting motor 602, a driving rod 603 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel 605, because one end of the moving rod 608 is positioned in the sliding groove 609, the power rod 603 and the transmission rod 604 can drive the moving rod 608 to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 607 is started, the electric telescopic rod 607 pushes the moving plate 606 to move, the moving plate 606 can drive the moving rod 608 to move, the other end of the moving rod 608 enters the limiting groove 610, the moving rod 608 can drive the rotating disc 502 to rotate, the shrinkage of the rope 506 on the rotating disc 502 is realized, the rope 506 can drive the tamping plate 507 to move upwards along with the shrinkage of the rope 506, after the rope 506 is shrunk to a certain extent, the electric telescopic rod 607 is started again, the electric telescopic rod 607 pushes the moving plate 606 to move, the moving plate 606 can drive the moving rod 608 to move, the other end of the moving rod 608 moves out of the limiting groove 610, the lowering of the tamping plate 507 is realized and the concrete pouring is tamped under the action of gravity, the tamping effect is higher, and the pouring of concrete does not need to be stopped, time is saved.
In a preferred embodiment, two ropes 506 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the tamping plate 507, the ropes 506 located in the pouring groove 201 are arranged in a vertical structure, and the tamping plate 507 descends to tamp concrete pouring, so that the tamping effect is high.
In a preferred embodiment, the control mechanism 6 includes a supporting table 601 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a motor 602 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table 601, a power rod 603 is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 602, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a transmission rod 604 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the connecting plate, transmission wheels 605 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the transmission rod 604 and the power rod 603, sliding grooves 609 are respectively formed in one ends of the transmission rod 604 and the power rod 603, a movable plate 606 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, an electric telescopic rod 607 is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 607 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 606, two movable rods 608 are rotatably connected to the side surface of the movable plate 606, the two movable rods 608 are respectively located inside the two sliding grooves 609, and limit grooves 610 are respectively formed in the side surfaces of the two rotary plates 502.
In a preferred embodiment, two driving wheels 605 are connected through a belt transmission, a moving rod 608 passes through a moving plate 606, two ends of the moving rod 608 are in a round cuboid shape, the middle of the moving rod 608 is in a cylindrical structure, longitudinal sections of a sliding groove 609 and a limiting groove 610 are rectangular, and the power rod 603 and the driving rod 604 drive the moving rod 608 to rotate.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the constructional column is required to be concreted, starting a casting machine 401, wherein the casting machine 401 can pump concrete into a connecting pipe 402, and the concrete in the connecting pipe 402 can enter five casting pipes 404 through a fixing plate 403 and is stably cast into a casting groove 201 through the casting pipes 404, so that the cast concrete is uniformly distributed, and the casting of the constructional column is facilitated;
when the concrete in the pouring groove 201 needs to be rammed, the motor 602 is started, the motor 602 can drive the power rod 603 to rotate, under the action of the driving wheel 605, the power rod 603 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel 605, one end of the moving rod 608 is located in the sliding groove 609, the power rod 603 and the driving rod 604 can drive the moving rod 608 to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 607 is started, the electric telescopic rod 607 pushes the moving plate 606 to move, the moving plate 606 can drive the moving rod 608 to move, the other end of the moving rod 608 enters the limiting groove 610, the moving rod 608 can drive the rotating disc 502 to rotate, shrinkage of the rope 506 on the rotating disc 502 is achieved, the rope 506 can drive the ramming plate 507 to move upwards, after the rope is shrunk to a certain extent, the electric telescopic rod 607 pushes the moving plate 606 to move, the other end of the moving rod 608 is moved out of the limiting groove 610, the lowering of the ramming plate 507 is achieved, the ramming effect of the concrete is high, and the pouring of the concrete is stopped under the action of gravity, and time is saved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an assembled building constructional column, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the concrete pouring device comprises a base (1), wherein a shell (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a pouring groove (201) is formed in the upper surface of the shell (2), a supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell (2), a pouring mechanism (4) for pouring concrete is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), a tamping mechanism (5) for tamping the concrete is arranged in the pouring groove (201), and a control mechanism (6) for providing power is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (3);
pouring mechanism (4) are including installing casting machine (401) on backup pad (3) upper surface, the intercommunication of the ejection of compact of casting machine (401) has connecting pipe (402), the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate (403) of connecting pipe (402), install pouring pipe (404) on the lower surface of fixed plate (403).
2. A fabricated building construction column according to claim 1, wherein: the pouring groove (201) penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell (2), and the cross section of the pouring groove (201) is in a rectangular structure.
3. A fabricated building construction column according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (402) is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the connecting pipe (402) is communicated with a plurality of pouring pipes (404), and the pouring machine (401) is used for conveying concrete.
4. A fabricated building construction column according to claim 1, wherein: the tamping mechanism (5) comprises two fixing blocks (501) fixedly connected to the upper surface of a supporting plate (3), each fixing block (501) is rotationally connected with a rotating disc (502) on the side face of each fixing block, four connecting blocks (503) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of a shell (2), a rotating shaft (504) is rotationally connected to the side face of each connecting block (503), a rotating disc (505) is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft (504), a tamping plate (507) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of a pouring groove (201), a rope (506) is wound on the outer wall of each rotating disc (502), and the other end of each rope (506) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each tamping plate (507) through the corresponding rotating disc (505).
5. A fabricated building construction column according to claim 4, wherein: the two ropes (506) are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper surface of the tamping plate (507) respectively, and the ropes (506) positioned in the pouring groove (201) are arranged in a vertical structure.
6. A fabricated building construction column according to claim 4, wherein: the control mechanism (6) comprises a supporting table (601) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), a motor (602) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table (601), an output shaft end of the motor (602) is fixedly connected with a power rod (603), a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), a transmission rod (604) is rotatably connected to the side face of the connecting plate, driving wheels (605) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the transmission rod (604) and the power rod (603), sliding grooves (609) are respectively formed in one ends of the transmission rod (604) and the power rod (603), a movable plate (606) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), an electric telescopic rod (607) is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), two movable rods (608) are rotatably connected to the side faces of the movable plate (606), the two movable rods (608) are respectively located inside the two sliding grooves (609), and the two limiting grooves (610) are respectively formed in the side faces of the two sliding grooves (609).
7. A fabricated building construction column according to claim 6, wherein: the two driving wheels (605) are connected through belt transmission, the moving rod (608) penetrates through the moving plate (606), two ends of the moving rod (608) are in a round cuboid shape, the middle of the moving rod is in a cylindrical structure, and longitudinal sections of the sliding groove (609) and the limiting groove (610) are rectangular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321092282.3U CN219931411U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Assembled building constructional column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321092282.3U CN219931411U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Assembled building constructional column |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219931411U true CN219931411U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88489843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321092282.3U Active CN219931411U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Assembled building constructional column |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219931411U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321092282.3U patent/CN219931411U/en active Active
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