CN219930544U - Textile dust removal device - Google Patents
Textile dust removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219930544U CN219930544U CN202321342015.7U CN202321342015U CN219930544U CN 219930544 U CN219930544 U CN 219930544U CN 202321342015 U CN202321342015 U CN 202321342015U CN 219930544 U CN219930544 U CN 219930544U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- filter
- plate
- air outlet
- filter tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a textile dust collector, which comprises a box body, wherein two dust collectors which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are arranged in the box body, one end far away from the middle part of the box body is fixedly provided with a filter pipe with an axis which is horizontally arranged left and right, the filter pipe is connected with two air outlet pipes, the left side and the right side in the filter pipe are respectively inserted with a guide rod, a piston and a filter screen are sequentially arranged on each guide rod from outside to inside, the middle part of the filter pipe is hinged with a swinging plate, the swinging plate swings leftwards and can block the cavity at the left side of the filter pipe, and the middle part of the box body is provided with a special-shaped roller with the axis which is horizontally arranged front and back; according to the utility model, the opposite rollers are additionally arranged on the lower side of the textile in the middle of the box body, so that the textile can be continuously impacted, the cavities on the left side and the right side of the filter pipe are respectively sealed through the left and the right swinging of the swinging plate, the filter screens on the left side and the right side are used for one, the air flow is gathered through the supporting plate and the funnel, and the blowing effect of the air flow on the textile is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of textile production, in particular to a textile dust removal device.
Background
The cotton materials are subjected to picking and processing, a large amount of dust exists in the raw materials and is difficult to clean, so that dust removal devices almost exist in each step of textile production and processing, the finished product cloth is subjected to dust removal in a manual beating mode or brushing by a brush before being stored or coiled in the prior art, the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, cloth damage is caused by consent, and the use requirements of people can not be met obviously; the utility model discloses a simple to clear up weaving dust remover of publication No. CN216378857U is adopted to this company to above-mentioned problem and replaces artifical dust removal, and the device can remove dust fast to the cloth through two-sided dust removal and filtration, labour saving and time saving, but its dust removal effect is not ideal in this scheme practical application in-process, is difficult to make it break away from the cloth through the mode of air flow to the dust that is located the cloth inboard to its filter screen must shut down when changing and go on, reduction in production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and the utility model aims to provide the textile dust remover which is easy to clean, and can effectively solve the problems of poor dust removal effect and shutdown caused by replacement of a filter screen.
The technical scheme is that the feeding device comprises a box body, wherein the box body is a rectangular shell with left and right openings, left and right groups of feeding rollers are arranged at the opening positions of the left and right sides in the box body, and each group of feeding rollers comprises an upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller which are oppositely rolled; two dust collectors which are arranged symmetrically up and down are arranged in the box body;
the dust remover comprises shells with openings at the upper end and the lower end, a fan is arranged in each shell, a funnel is fixed at one end, close to the middle part of the box body, of each shell, a filter pipe with an axis horizontally placed left and right is fixed at one end, far away from the middle part of the box body, an air inlet of the fan faces the middle part of the box body and is connected with the funnel, and an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the middle part of the filter pipe;
the filter pipe is connected with two air outlet pipes, and the outlet of each air outlet pipe faces the middle part of the box body; the left side and the right side in the filter tube are respectively inserted with a guide rod, a piston and a filter screen are sequentially arranged on each guide rod from outside to inside, the piston is positioned on the outer side of the air outlet tube on the corresponding side, the filter screen is positioned between the air outlet tube on the corresponding side and the air inlet of the fan, the middle part of the filter tube is hinged with a swinging plate, the swinging plate swings leftwards to block the cavity on the left side of the filter tube, the swinging plate swings rightwards to tender block the cavity on the right side of the filter tube, and when the guide rods move a certain distance to the outer side of the filter tube, the swinging plate swings towards the corresponding side;
the box middle part is provided with the special-shaped roller that the axis level was placed around, and special-shaped roller outer fringe face has a plurality of archs along circumference equipartition, and special-shaped roller can rotate around the axis.
Each filter screen inboard be provided with a slider respectively, the slider can slide about on the filter tube inner wall, both ends are fixed with a limiting plate respectively about the filter tube inner wall is located the fan air outlet, pass through the pressure spring between every slider and the limiting plate and connect, the pressure spring elasticity is less than the frictional force of piston and filter tube inner wall, every slider passes through the stay cord with the pendulum board free end and is connected, when the pendulum board swings to one side to contact with the limiting plate, the pendulum board can block this side cavity of filter tube, the stay cord between pendulum board and the opposite side slider is straightened simultaneously.
The filter tube is a rectangular tube, the swing plate is a rectangular plate, and the front end face and the rear end face of the swing plate are always attached to the filter tube.
The front end and the rear end of the special-shaped roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end face and the rear end face of the box body, the rear end face of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor, the rear end of the special-shaped roller penetrates through the box body and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft, and the motor can drive the special-shaped roller to rotate around an axis.
The left end and the right end of the filter pipe are arranged at the outer side of the box body.
And one end of each funnel close to the middle part of the box body is respectively fixed with a left support plate and a right support plate, the upper support plate and the lower support plate on the same side are in clearance fit, and each air outlet pipe penetrates through the support plates on the corresponding sides from outside to inside.
The air outlet of the fan is communicated with the filter pipe, the communication port of the air outlet of the fan is positioned in the middle of the filter pipe and is close to one end of the inner side of the box body, and the hinge point of the swing plate and the inner wall of the filter pipe is positioned at one side opposite to the air outlet of the fan.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the opposite roller is additionally arranged on the lower side of the textile in the middle of the box body, so that the textile can be continuously impacted, the release amount of dust in the textile is greatly improved, and dust removal is more thorough;
2. the left and right cavities of the filter pipe are respectively sealed through the left and right swinging of the swinging plate, so that the filter screens on the left and right sides are used for one time, after the filter screens are blocked, the filter screens and the pistons are driven to move through positive pressure, thereby driving the swinging plate to swing, realizing the reversing of air flow, ensuring that operators do not need to stop when replacing or cleaning the filter screens, and improving the production efficiency;
3. the supporting plate and the funnel gather the air flow, so that the blowing effect of the air flow on the textile is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the influence of the dust-containing gas on the cooperation of the transmission mechanism due to diffusion in the box body 1 is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a filter tube of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is a rectangular shell with left and right ends open, a left and right set of feed rollers 2 are arranged in the box body 1 at the left and right opening positions, and each set of feed rollers 2 comprises an upper feed roller 2 and a lower feed roller 2 which are oppositely ground; two dust collectors 3 which are arranged symmetrically up and down are arranged in the box body 1;
the dust remover 3 comprises a shell 4 with openings at the upper end and the lower end, a fan 5 is arranged in the shell 4, a funnel 6 is fixed at one end of each shell 4 close to the middle of the box body 1, a filter pipe 7 with an axis horizontally arranged left and right is fixed at one end far away from the middle of the box body 1, an air inlet of the fan 5 faces the middle of the box body 1 and is connected with the funnel 6, and an air outlet of the fan 5 is communicated with the middle of the filter pipe 7;
the filter pipe 7 is connected with two air outlet pipes 8, and the outlet of the air outlet pipe 8 faces the middle part of the box body 1; the left side and the right side in the filter tube 7 are respectively inserted with a guide rod 9, a piston 10 and a filter screen 11 are sequentially arranged on each guide rod 9 from outside to inside, the piston 10 is positioned at the outer side of the air outlet pipe 8 at the corresponding side, the filter screen 11 is positioned between the air outlet pipe 8 at the corresponding side and the air inlet of the fan 5, the middle part of the filter tube 7 is hinged with a swinging plate 12, the swinging plate 12 swings leftwards to block the left cavity of the filter tube 7, the swinging plate 12 swings rightwards to block the right cavity of the filter tube 7, and when the guide rods 9 move a certain distance to the outer side of the filter tube 7, the swinging plate 12 swings towards the corresponding side;
the middle part of the box body 1 is provided with a special-shaped roller 13 with an axis which is horizontally arranged back and forth, a plurality of bulges are uniformly distributed on the outer edge surface of the special-shaped roller 13 along the circumference, and the special-shaped roller 13 can rotate around the axis.
The inner side of each filter screen 11 is respectively provided with a sliding block 14, the sliding blocks 14 can slide left and right on the inner wall of the filter tube 7, the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the filter tube 7, which is positioned at the air outlet of the fan 5, are respectively fixed with a limiting plate 15, each sliding block 14 is connected with the limiting plate 15 through a pressure spring, the elasticity of the pressure spring is smaller than the friction force between the piston 10 and the inner wall of the filter tube 7, the sliding blocks 14 are always positioned at one end close to the limiting plate 15 under the condition of not receiving external force, each sliding block 14 is connected with the free end of the swinging plate 12 through a pull rope, when the swinging plate 12 swings to one side to be contacted with the limiting plate 15, the swinging plate 12 can block the cavity at the side of the filter tube 7, meanwhile, the pull rope between the swinging plate 12 and the sliding block 14 at the other side is straightened, and the pull rope at the opposite side is in a loose state.
The filter tube 7 is a rectangular tube, the swing plate 12 is a rectangular plate, and the front end face and the rear end face of the swing plate 12 are always attached to the filter tube 7.
The front end and the rear end of the special-shaped roller 13 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end face and the rear end face of the box body, the rear end face of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor, the rear end of the special-shaped roller 13 penetrates through the box body 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft, and the motor can drive the special-shaped roller 13 to rotate around an axis.
The left end and the right end of the filter pipe 7 are arranged at the outer side of the box body 1.
The funnel 6 is fixed with two left and right support plates 16 at one end near the middle of the box 1, the upper and lower support plates 16 at the same side are in clearance fit, and each air outlet pipe 8 penetrates through the support plates 16 at the corresponding side from outside to inside.
The air outlet of the fan 5 is communicated with the filter pipe 7, the communication port is positioned in the middle of the filter pipe 7 and is close to one end of the inner side of the box body 1, and the hinge point of the swing plate 12 and the inner wall of the filter pipe 7 is positioned at one side opposite to the air outlet of the fan.
When the textile feeding device is used, firstly, textiles are put into the device, as shown in figure 2, two ends of the textiles pass through openings on the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the middle part of the textiles pass through a gap of the supporting plate 16 and are extruded by the left feeding roller and the right feeding roller 2, the textiles pass through the upper end of the special-shaped roller 13, the swinging plate 12 swings to any side to be contacted with the limiting plate 15, and the feeding rollers 2 are driven to rotate by a motor; then, a fan 5 on the two dust collectors 3 and a motor for controlling the special-shaped rollers 13 to rotate are started, at the moment, protrusions on the outer edge surfaces of the special-shaped rollers 13 can continuously impact the lower end surface of the textile, dust in the deep layer of the textile is knocked out, the fan 5 can exhaust air through the funnel 6, the adsorbed dust and thread ends can all enter the fan 5 along the side wall of the funnel 6 through the blocking of the funnel 6 and the supporting plate 16, air flow passes through the fan 5 and enters the cavity of the filter tube 7 along the air outlet, the air flow is filtered by the filter screen 11 on one side of the filter tube 7 which is not blocked by the swinging plate 12 and then is discharged from the air outlet pipe 8, and as the end part of the air outlet pipe 8 is positioned between the supporting plates 16, the air outlet pipe 8 can blow the filtered air above the textile and continuously pump the dust away by the fan 5 along the funnel 6, so as to form stable air flow circulation, the filter screen 11 can intercept the dust and the thread ends, and continuous dust removal of the textile is realized;
along with the increase of filtering time, filter screen 11 on the filtering side is blocked by dust or thread end to form positive pressure in filter tube 7, the friction force between piston 10 and the inner wall of filter tube 7 is overcome by the positive pressure, guide rod 9 on the corresponding side is shifted outwards, side slide block 14 is reset to the outside along the action line of pressure spring, because the stay cord is in a state of stretching, slide block 14 can pull swing plate 12 to swing synchronously through the stay cord, swing plate 12 breaks away from limiting plate 15, dust-laden gas can be filtered through filter screen 11 on the other side, filter screen 11 on the blocking end can be considered to be replaced at this moment, replacement or cleaning can be realized only by pulling piston 10 and filter screen 11 out of filter tube 7 through guide rod 9, slide block 14 on the corresponding side of guide rod 9 is not subjected to blocking force in the pulling process, the pressure spring is reset thoroughly, swing plate 12 is driven by the stay cord to be attached to limiting plate 15 on one side of pull rod 9, the air current is blocked, the operation in the net replacement process is simple and convenient, swing plate 12 can replace piston 10 to automatically block filter tube 7 on one side of pull rod 9, and dust pollution environment is avoided in the net replacement process.
Claims (7)
1. The spinning dust removing device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is a rectangular shell with openings at the left end and the right end, a left feeding roller set and a right feeding roller set are arranged at the opening positions of the left side and the right side in the box body (1), and each feeding roller set (2) comprises an upper feeding roller (2) and a lower feeding roller (2) which are oppositely ground; two dust collectors (3) which are arranged symmetrically up and down are arranged in the box body (1);
the dust remover (3) comprises a shell (4) with openings at the upper end and the lower end, a fan (5) is arranged in the shell (4), a funnel (6) is fixed at one end, close to the middle part of the box body (1), of each shell (4), a filter pipe (7) with an axis horizontally placed left and right is fixed at one end, far away from the middle part of the box body (1), an air inlet of the fan (5) faces the middle part of the box body (1) and is connected with the funnel (6), and an air outlet of the fan (5) is communicated with the middle part of the filter pipe (7);
the filter pipe (7) is connected with two air outlet pipes (8), and the outlet of the air outlet pipe (8) faces the middle part of the box body (1); a guide rod (9) is respectively inserted into the left side and the right side of the filter tube (7), a piston (10) and a filter screen (11) are sequentially arranged on each guide rod (9) from outside to inside, the piston (10) is positioned at the outer side of an air outlet pipe (8) at the corresponding side, the filter screen (11) is positioned between the air inlet of the fan (5) and the air outlet pipe (8) at the corresponding side, a swinging plate (12) is hinged to the middle part of the filter tube (7), the swinging plate (12) swings leftwards to block the left side cavity of the filter tube (7), the swinging plate (12) swings rightwards to tender to block the right side cavity of the filter tube (7), and when the guide rod (9) moves a certain distance to the outer side of the filter tube (7), the swinging plate (12) swings towards the corresponding side;
the middle part of the box body (1) is provided with a special-shaped roller (13) with an axis which is horizontally arranged front and back, a plurality of bulges are uniformly distributed on the outer edge surface of the special-shaped roller (13) along the circumference, and the special-shaped roller (13) can rotate around the axis.
2. The spinning dust collector as set forth in claim 1, wherein a slide block (14) is provided on the inner side of each filter screen (11), the slide blocks (14) can slide left and right on the inner wall of the filter tube (7), a limit plate (15) is fixed on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the filter tube (7) at the air outlet of the fan (5), each slide block (14) is connected with the limit plate (15) through a compression spring, the elastic force of the compression spring is smaller than the friction force between the piston (10) and the inner wall of the filter tube (7), each slide block (14) is connected with the free end of the swing plate (12) through a pull rope, when the swing plate (12) swings to one side to be contacted with the limit plate (15), the swing plate (12) can block the side cavity of the filter tube (7), and the pull rope between the swing plate (12) and the slide blocks (14) on the other side is straightened.
3. The spinning dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the filter tube (7) is a rectangular tube, the swing plate (12) is a rectangular plate, and the front end face and the rear end face of the swing plate (12) are always attached to the filter tube (7).
4. The spinning dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the special-shaped roller (13) are respectively connected with the front end face and the rear end face of the box body in a rotating mode, a motor is fixed on the rear end face of the box body (1), the rear end of the special-shaped roller (13) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft in a coaxial mode, and the motor can drive the special-shaped roller (13) to rotate around an axis.
5. The textile dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the filter tube (7) are arranged at the outer side of the box body (1).
6. A textile dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of each funnel (6) near the middle of the box body (1) is respectively fixed with a left support plate (16) and a right support plate (16), the upper support plate and the lower support plate (16) on the same side are in clearance fit, and each air outlet pipe (8) penetrates through the support plates (16) on the corresponding sides from outside to inside.
7. The spinning dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the communication port between the air outlet of the fan (5) and the filter pipe (7) is positioned at the middle part of the filter pipe (7) and is close to one end of the inner side of the box body (1), and the hinge point between the swing plate (12) and the inner wall of the filter pipe (7) is positioned at one side opposite to the air outlet of the fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321342015.7U CN219930544U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Textile dust removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321342015.7U CN219930544U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Textile dust removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219930544U true CN219930544U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88504354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321342015.7U Active CN219930544U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Textile dust removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219930544U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-30 CN CN202321342015.7U patent/CN219930544U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |