Cutting device for aerated brick
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a cutting device for aerated bricks.
Background
The aerated brick is a novel light porous building material, and the aerated brick produced by aerated brick equipment has the advantages of light volume weight, high heat preservation efficiency, good sound absorption, processability and the like, can be manufactured into products such as wall building blocks, heat preservation blocks, pressure panels, floors, wallboards, heat preservation pipes and the like, and is widely applied to industrial and civil buildings.
As in the patent of the utility model with publication number CN217967729U, an aerated brick cutting mechanism is disclosed, comprising a base, an upright post and a cutting mechanism, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a workbench and a rotating mechanism, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the outside of the upright post is provided with an adjusting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a first servo motor arranged outside the upright post, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first servo motor, an adjusting sleeve is connected with the screw rod through external threads, and a first telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the cutting mechanism, of the adjusting sleeve. This aerated brick cutting mechanism, through placing the aerated brick on the workstation, then make fixture carry out the centre gripping to the aerated brick, start first servo motor and drive the lead screw rotation afterwards, make the adjusting collar drive first flexible cylinder and cutting mechanism and carry out the displacement, carry out the lift adjustment to cutting mechanism through starting first flexible cylinder to cut the aerated brick, be convenient for cut the aerated brick, reached the advantage of being convenient for cut.
However, when the length of the aerated brick plate to be cut is long, the device cannot continuously cut the aerated brick plate, is inconvenient to use in daily production, and generates dust in the aerated brick cutting process, and the device lacks a dust collecting component and is harmful to the body of a worker after long-time use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for aerated bricks, which solves the technical problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cutting device for aerated brick, includes the cutting box, fixed mounting has the workstation that is used for placing the aerated brick on the inner wall of cutting box one side, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle on the cutting box lateral wall, electric telescopic handle's flexible end fixed mounting has the push pedal, is located two sets of wedge grooves have been seted up to the workstation upper surface, two sets of equal slidable mounting has the wedge in the wedge groove, fixed mounting has L type splint on the wedge, all connect the locating bolt soon on the L type splint, cutting assembly is installed to the cutting box upper wall, fixed mounting has the dust to handle the case on the cutting box lateral wall.
Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dust treatment box, the air suction end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the inside of the dust treatment box, an air suction pipe is connected to the side wall of the cutting box at the dust treatment box, and a dust collecting bag is pricked at the other end of the air suction pipe.
Preferably, the dust treatment box is hinged with a second box door.
Preferably, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the side wall of the cutting box, which is far away from the dust treatment box.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting knife, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cutting box, an installation plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side below the installation plate through an extension rod, and the cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor.
Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate above one end of the workbench, a lifting rod is slidably installed in the sleeve, a spring is fixedly installed on the mounting plate and located in the sleeve, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod.
Preferably, a material receiving box is arranged in the cutting box below the cutting knife.
Preferably, a first box door is hinged on the cutting box at the material receiving box, and a handle is arranged on the first box door.
Preferably, the front wall of the cutting box is hinged with a glass door.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a cutting device for aerated bricks, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the electric telescopic rod is arranged, so that the aerated brick plate to be cut can be pushed to move, the aerated brick plate can be cut conveniently by the cutting assembly, and the aerated brick plate can be pushed to move continuously by the continuous extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, so that the aerated brick plate can be cut continuously by the cutting assembly;
2. the wedge-shaped grooves are formed, so that the wedge-shaped blocks can slide in the wedge-shaped grooves and can drive the L-shaped clamping plates to move, the distance between the two L-shaped clamping plates is adjusted, the positions of the L-shaped clamping plates can be fixed through the bolts, and then the aerated brick plates with different widths can be limited, so that horizontal displacement is effectively avoided when the aerated brick plates move, and the cutting surfaces of the aerated bricks are enabled to be flush;
3. dust generated during cutting can be sucked into the dust collecting bag through the air suction pipe to be collected by the exhaust fan, so that the dust can be effectively prevented from overflowing the cutting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model at a table;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a cutting box; 2. a work table; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a push plate; 5. wedge-shaped grooves; 6. wedge blocks; 7. an L-shaped clamping plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a motor; 11. a cutting knife; 12. a sleeve; 13. a lifting rod; 14. a pressing plate; 15. a dust treatment box; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. a spring; 18. an air suction pipe; 19. a dust collecting bag; 20. a material receiving box; 21. an air inlet hole; 22. a first door; 23. a second door; 24. a glass door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cutting device for aerated brick, including cutting case 1, fixed mounting has the workstation 2 that is used for placing the aerated brick on the inner wall of cutting case 1 one side, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle 3 on the cutting case 1 lateral wall, electric telescopic handle 3's telescopic end fixed mounting has push pedal 4, two sets of wedge grooves 5 have been seted up to be located workstation 2 upper surface, equal slidable mounting has wedge 6 in two sets of wedge grooves 5, fixed mounting has L type splint 7 on the wedge 6, all connect the locating bolt soon on the L type splint 7, cutting assembly is installed to cutting case 1 upper wall, fixed mounting has dust to handle case 15 on the cutting case 1 lateral wall.
In this embodiment, extension through the flexible end of electric telescopic handle 3 can promote the air entrainment brick board and remove, so that the cutting assembly cuts the air entrainment brick board, the extension through the flexible end of electric telescopic handle 3 can promote the air entrainment brick board and remove continually, thereby can realize the continuous cutting of cutting assembly to the air entrainment brick board, thereby through having seted up wedge groove 5, can make wedge 6 in wedge groove 5 internal sliding drive L type splint 7 remove the distance between two L type splint 7, can fix the position of L type splint 7 through the bolt, and then can carry out spacingly to the air entrainment brick board that the width is different, produce horizontal displacement when effectively avoiding the air entrainment brick board to can ensure the cutting surface parallel and level of air entrainment brick, can handle the dust that produces when cutting through being equipped with dust treatment box 15.
As an embodiment of the utility model, an exhaust fan 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dust treatment box 15, the air suction end of the exhaust fan 16 is communicated with the inside of the dust treatment box 15, an air suction pipe 18 is connected on the side wall of the cutting box 1 positioned at the dust treatment box 15, and a dust collecting bag 19 is pricked at the other end of the air suction pipe 18.
In the embodiment, the dust generated during cutting can be sucked into the dust collecting bag 19 through the air suction pipe 18 by the air suction fan 16 to be collected, so that the dust can be effectively prevented from overflowing the cutting box 1.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the dust treating box 15 is hinged with a second box door 23.
In the present embodiment, by providing the second door 23, the second door 23 can be opened to clean and replace the dust bag 19.
As an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of air inlet holes 21 are formed on the side wall of the cutting box 1 far away from the dust treatment box 15.
In the present embodiment, the suction fan 16 is facilitated to suck dust in the cutting box 1 by providing the air inlet hole 21.
As one embodiment of the utility model, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting knife 11, the upper wall of the cutting box 1 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 9, one side below the mounting plate 9 is fixedly provided with a motor 10 through an extension rod, and the cutting knife 11 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the motor.
In this embodiment, the mounting plate 9 and the cutter 11 can be driven to descend by stretching the telescopic end of the air cylinder 8, so that the aerated brick plate to be cut can be cut.
As an embodiment of the utility model, a sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 9 near to the upper part of one end of the workbench 2, a lifting rod 13 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 12, a spring 17 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 9 positioned in the sleeve 12, the bottom end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the lifting rod 13, and a pressing plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod 13.
In this embodiment, when the mounting plate 9 descends, the sleeve 12 and the pressing plate 14 may be driven to descend, and when the pressing plate 14 contacts with the aerated brick plate to be cut, the spring 17 gradually compresses along with the continuous descent of the mounting plate 9, so that the pressing plate 14 compresses the aerated brick plate to be cut on the workbench 2, so that the aerated brick plate is cut by the subsequent cutting knife 11.
As an embodiment of the utility model, a receiving box 20 is placed in the cutting box 1 below the cutting blade 11.
In this embodiment, by providing a receiving bin 20, it is possible to receive the cut turns that fall off after cutting.
As an embodiment of the utility model, a first box door 22 is hinged on the cutting box 1 at the receiving box 20, and a handle is arranged on the first box door 22.
In this embodiment, by providing a door and a handle, the door can be opened to facilitate pulling out the receiving box 20 and taking out the cut aerated bricks.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the front wall of the cutting box 1 is hinged with a glass door 24.
In the embodiment, the glass door 24 is arranged to facilitate loading and unloading and to facilitate observing the conditions in the cutting box 1 through the glass door 24.
All electric parts and the adaptive power supply are connected through wires by the person skilled in the art, and a proper controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, and the electric connection is completed by referring to the following working principles in the working sequence among the electric parts, wherein the detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following main description of the working principles and processes is omitted.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the air entrainment brick plate cutting machine is used, the glass door 24 is opened, the air entrainment brick plate to be cut is placed on the workbench 2, the distance of the L-shaped clamping plate 7 is adjusted, the air entrainment brick plate is limited, the glass door 24 is closed, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started, the air entrainment brick plate is pushed to move through the extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3, when the air entrainment brick plate moves to a position suitable for cutting, the air entrainment cylinder 8 is started, the mounting plate 9, the sleeve 12 and the pressing plate 14 are driven to descend through the extension of the telescopic end of the cylinder 8, after the pressing plate 14 is contacted with the air entrainment brick plate to be cut, the mounting plate 9 is continuously lowered, the spring 17 is compressed, the air entrainment brick plate to be cut is pressed on the workbench 2, the air entrainment brick plate is cut by the starting motor 10, the air entrainment brick plate can be continuously cut through the continuous pushing of the electric telescopic rod 3, dust generated during cutting can be sucked into the dust collecting bag 19 through the air suction pipe 18, the bricks after the cutting can automatically fall into the material receiving box 20, the first box door 22 is opened, and the air entrainment brick in the material receiving box 20 can be taken out.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.