CN219923098U - Casting waste residue separator - Google Patents
Casting waste residue separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219923098U CN219923098U CN202321316145.3U CN202321316145U CN219923098U CN 219923098 U CN219923098 U CN 219923098U CN 202321316145 U CN202321316145 U CN 202321316145U CN 219923098 U CN219923098 U CN 219923098U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- magnetic chuck
- pipe
- fixedly connected
- discharge pipe
- Prior art date
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residues and discloses a casting waste residue separator which comprises a box body and a bottom plate connected to the bottom of the box body through a supporting column, wherein a blanking pipe A is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the box body, a blanking pipe B is communicated with the bottom of the left side of the box body, a feeding pipe is communicated to the top of the box body, a separation assembly comprises a magnetic chuck and a discharging pipe, the middle part of the magnetic chuck is connected with the discharging pipe through a bearing, a scraping plate is arranged on the right side of the top of the magnetic chuck, a spiral blade is arranged on the inner side of the discharging pipe, the bottom end of the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a driving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe. According to the utility model, the metal material in the casting waste residue can be better contacted with the magnetic chuck, so that the adsorption efficiency of the metal material in the waste residue can be improved, and the metal material can be collected from the blanking pipe when the metal material is scraped by the scraper, so that the recycling efficiency of the metal material in the waste residue is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residues, in particular to a casting waste residue separator.
Background
In the foundry industry, a large amount of foundry waste residue is generated each year, the waste residue can be recycled after being treated, and the waste residue contains more metals, so that the metal has great utilization value after being collected.
At present, magnetic metal in waste residues can be collected in the process of separating, for example, a casting waste residue smashing and screening device disclosed in China patent (publication No. CN 217699386U) is disclosed, in the technical scheme, metal materials in the waste residues are adsorbed through a magnetic deflector rod, so that the metal materials are recovered, but when the metal deflector rod adsorbs the metal materials, the efficiency of adsorbing the metal materials by the metal deflector rod is limited, so that the recycling efficiency of the metal materials in the waste residues can be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems provided by the background technology, the utility model provides a casting waste residue separator.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a casting waste residue separating centrifuge, includes the box and connects the bottom plate in the bottom of the case portion through the support column, the left side intercommunication of bottom of the case portion has unloading pipe A, the left bottom intercommunication of box has unloading pipe B, and the feeding subassembly includes the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe intercommunication is at the top of box, and crushing roller group is installed to the inboard of inlet pipe, and the equal fixed connection of one end of three stock guide is on the inner wall of box, and separation subassembly includes magnetic chuck and row material pipe, the middle part of magnetic chuck is connected with row material pipe through the bearing, and the right side at magnetic chuck top is provided with the scraper blade, spiral blade is installed to the inboard of row material pipe, spiral blade's bottom fixed connection is on the inner wall of box, drive assembly is installed in row material pipe's outside.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the material guiding plates are obliquely distributed, the material guiding plates at the middle part and the bottom are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body, the angles of the inclination of the two material guiding plates are opposite, the left end of the other material guiding plate is positioned above the middle material guiding plate, the left end of the bottom material guiding plate is positioned at the inlet of the blanking pipe B, and the right end of the middle material guiding plate is positioned at the left side of the top of the magnetic chuck.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the scraping plate is abutted to the right side of the top of the magnetic chuck, the scraping plate consists of an arc end and a straight plate end, the bottom of the arc end is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the right end of the straight plate end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a large bearing is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body through a mounting rod.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and a gear ring sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe is meshed with the outer side of the transmission gear.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the conveyor is installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the top end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer ring of the bearing in the middle of the magnetic chuck, and the magnetic chuck is obliquely distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the magnetic chuck and the scraping plate, after the waste slag is crushed, the metal material in the casting waste slag can be better contacted with the magnetic chuck, so that the adsorption efficiency of the metal material in the waste slag can be improved, and when the scraping plate is used for scraping, the metal material can be collected from the blanking pipe, so that the recycling efficiency of the metal material in the waste slag is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the use of the magnetic chuck, the magnetic chuck not only can improve the adsorption efficiency of metal materials, but also other materials in waste residues can slide off from the magnetic chuck, so that the separation work of the waste residues is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the magnetic chuck of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screed according to the present utility model.
Main symbol description:
1 box, 2 inlet pipes, 3 crushing roller groups, 4 guide plates, 5 magnetic chuck, 6 discharge pipes, 7 scraping plates, 71 arc ends, 72 straight plate ends, 8 helical blades, 9 blanking pipes A, 10 blanking pipes B, 11 bottom plates, 12 motors, 13 transmission gears, 14 gear rings and 15 big bearings.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a cast slag separator of this embodiment includes a case 1 and a bottom plate 11 connected to the bottom of the case 1 by a support column, wherein a blanking pipe A9 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the case 1, and a blanking pipe B10 is connected to the left side of the case 1.
The feeding subassembly smashes the casting waste residue that gets into, and the feeding subassembly includes inlet pipe 2, and inlet pipe 2 intercommunication is at the top of box 1, and crushing roller set 3 is installed to the inboard of inlet pipe 2, and crushing roller set 3 comprises two crushing rollers, and the waste residue is smashed anger through the relative rotation of two crushing rollers.
The three stock guide 4 can carry out the slip stock guide to the waste residue, the equal fixed connection of one end of three stock guide 4 is on the inner wall of box 1, stock guide 4 is the slope and distributes, the equal fixed connection of stock guide 4 in middle part and bottom is in the left side of box 1 inner wall, and the angle of two stock guides 4 slope is opposite, the left end of another stock guide 4 is located the top of middle part stock guide 4, the left end of bottom stock guide 4 is located the import department of unloading pipe B10, the right-hand member of middle part stock guide 4 is located the left side at magnetic chuck 5 top.
The separation component separates metal materials and other materials in the waste residue, the separation component comprises a magnetic chuck 5 and a discharge pipe 6, a large bearing 15 is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe 6, the large bearing 15 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the box body 1 through a mounting rod, the middle part of the magnetic chuck 5 is connected with the discharge pipe 6 through a bearing, the top end of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer ring of the middle part bearing of the magnetic chuck 5, the magnetic chuck 5 is obliquely distributed, the right side of the top of the magnetic chuck 5 is provided with a scraping plate 7, the scraping plate 7 is abutted to the right side of the top of the magnetic chuck 5, the scraping plate 7 consists of an arc end 71 and a straight plate end 72, the bottom of the arc end 71 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the right end of the straight plate end 72 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the inner side of the discharge pipe 6 is provided with a helical blade 8, the bottom end of the helical blade 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the outer side of the discharge pipe 6 is provided with a driving component.
The implementation principle of the casting waste residue separator in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: casting waste residue is poured into the feeding pipe 2, this waste residue of crushing roller group carries out crushing work, smash the waste residue that drops and carry out the slip through the stock guide 4 at top and to the stock guide 4 at middle part, the stock guide 4 at middle part is again with the waste residue slip on the magnetic chuck 5, the magnetic chuck 5 adsorbs the metal material in the waste residue, and the magnetic chuck 5 rotates, nonmetallic material is followed the magnetic chuck 5 and is slipped to the stock guide 4 of bottom on, when the metal material that adsorbs on the magnetic chuck 5 rotates along with the magnetic chuck 5, the metal material receives the stop of scraper blade 7, block 7 metal material drops into row material pipe 6 through the setting of the inclined plane of magnetic chuck 5 after piling up, and drop through helical blade 8 cooperation, then collect through unloading pipe A9 department.
The waste residue sliding onto the bottom guide plate 4 is discharged and collected from the discharging pipe B10.
Example 2:
the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the driving assembly comprises a motor 12, the motor 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 13, a gear ring 14 sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe 6 is meshed with the outer side of the transmission gear 13, and the motor 12 enables the discharge pipe 6 to drive the magnetic chuck 5 to rotate simultaneously through the rest gear ring 14 of the transmission gear 13.
Example 3:
the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the conveyors are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 11, so that separated waste residues can be conveniently conveyed and collected.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. A foundry waste separator, comprising:
the automatic feeding device comprises a box body (1) and a bottom plate (11) connected to the bottom of the box body (1) through a support column, wherein a blanking pipe A (9) is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the box body (1), and a blanking pipe B (10) is communicated with the bottom of the left side of the box body (1);
the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe (2), the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the top of the box body (1), and a crushing roller set (3) is arranged on the inner side of the feeding pipe (2);
one end of each of the three material guide plates (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1);
the separating assembly comprises a magnetic chuck (5) and a discharge pipe (6), wherein the middle part of the magnetic chuck (5) is connected with the discharge pipe (6) through a bearing, a scraping plate (7) is arranged on the right side of the top of the magnetic chuck (5), a spiral blade (8) is arranged on the inner side of the discharge pipe (6), the bottom end of the spiral blade (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and a driving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe (6).
2. The casting slag separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide plates (4) are obliquely distributed, the guide plates (4) at the middle part and the bottom are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the angles of the inclination of the two guide plates (4) are opposite, the left end of the other guide plate (4) is located above the middle guide plate (4), the left end of the bottom guide plate (4) is located at the inlet of the blanking pipe B (10), and the right end of the middle guide plate (4) is located at the left side of the top of the magnetic chuck (5).
3. The casting slag separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping plate (7) is abutted against the right side of the top of the magnetic chuck (5), the scraping plate (7) is composed of an arc end (71) and a straight plate end (72), the bottom of the arc end (71) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the right end of the straight plate end (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).
4. The casting slag separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a large bearing (15) is installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe (6), and the large bearing (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank (1) through a mounting rod.
5. The casting slag separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (12), the motor (12) is mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (13), and a gear ring (14) sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe (6) is meshed with the outer side of the transmission gear (13).
6. A foundry waste separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor is mounted on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (11).
7. The casting slag separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer ring of the bearing in the middle of the magnetic chuck (5), and the magnetic chuck (5) is obliquely distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321316145.3U CN219923098U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Casting waste residue separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321316145.3U CN219923098U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Casting waste residue separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219923098U true CN219923098U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88493803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321316145.3U Active CN219923098U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Casting waste residue separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219923098U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321316145.3U patent/CN219923098U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |