CN219909553U - Modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of main and auxiliary keels - Google Patents
Modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of main and auxiliary keels Download PDFInfo
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- CN219909553U CN219909553U CN202320849592.9U CN202320849592U CN219909553U CN 219909553 U CN219909553 U CN 219909553U CN 202320849592 U CN202320849592 U CN 202320849592U CN 219909553 U CN219909553 U CN 219909553U
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- aluminum profile
- ceiling
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of a main keel and an auxiliary keel, which comprises an upper suspended seat, a lower suspended seat, a limiting clamping plate and an aluminum profile suspended ceiling, wherein the upper suspended seat is fixed on a structural top plate through an expansion bolt, the bottom end of the upper suspended seat is connected with the lower suspended seat through a connecting bolt, the limiting clamping plate is fixed at the bottom end of the lower suspended seat through the connecting bolt, and the limiting clamping plate is clamped on the aluminum profile suspended ceiling and is fixed through a button nail. According to the utility model, the traditional combination of the conversion layer and the suspender is replaced by the cooperation of the upper hanging seat and the lower hanging seat, the force transmission path of the structure is clear, the traditional welding mode is optimized to green assembly type construction on the premise that the stability and the safety meet the standard requirements, the construction flow is simplified, the construction efficiency is improved, the space between the ceiling finishing surface and the structural top plate is saved, the installation height of the ceiling section bar is raised, the permeability and the aesthetic degree are improved, the sense of depression of the ceiling after installation is reduced, and the material cost and the construction cost are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of subway decoration and fitment, in particular to a modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of a main keel and a secondary keel.
Background
Aluminum materials are often adopted in the subway decoration design method to display the modeling elements of the suspended ceiling, and the hollow rate of the suspended ceiling is basically about 30 to 40 percent, and the height from the top plate of the subway structure to the ceiling finishing surface is at least about 2.5m, however, when the length of the suspender is greater than 1.5m, a conversion layer is required to be arranged for reverse support. The construction of present conversion layer all is on-the-spot processing and installation, need cut steel during the processing, need carry out welding operation during the installation, moreover, during the surface course aluminum product installation, jib and reverse support crosspiece weld or bolted connection are fixed, and the surface course aluminum product passes through special accessory and is connected with main joist, and connection structure is comparatively complicated.
Through long-term use practices, the following problems generally exist in the process of reverse supporting, processing and installing the conversion layer and the aluminum material installation: 1. the master of workers can take the material at any time during on-site cutting, so that unnecessary waste is caused, and personal injury is easily caused due to improper operation during cutting. 2. During the welding process, sparks splash, fire hazards are easy to occur, and each welding action point needs to be provided with a fire-watching person, so that the labor cost is high. 3. The welding operation is performed by a skilled worker and has a certain experience, and the labor cost is high. 4. The welding is performed at high altitude for one time, the welding qualification rate is low, the welding quality is often disqualified, the welding is required to be re-welded, reworking is caused, the cost is increased, and the construction period is prolonged. 5. After welding, welding slag is required to be cleaned, the welding part of each conversion layer suspender is required to be inspected, then rust-proof paint is painted, the working procedure is complex, the construction period is long, and the development of the industry of 'short, flat and fast' is not facilitated to decoration. 6. On-site leveling is difficult, once deviation occurs in the setting of the connection position of the transverse keels, the overall effect can be directly influenced, and the adjustment is difficult. 7. Sparks are easy to occur in the welding installation of the suspender and the reverse support, the adjustment is difficult after the installation is completed, when the suspender is connected with the reverse support bolt, the reserved bolt hole is deviated, the hole needs to be punched again, and the construction period is prolonged. 8. After the surface layer is installed, the reverse support, the main joist and the suspender of the conversion layer are clear at a glance, so that the device is messy, attractive and greatly discounted, is unfavorable for the design development at the present stage, and has complicated process installation procedures.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of a main keel and a secondary keel, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a exempt from molding aluminium alloy furred ceiling structure of major and minor fossil fragments, includes hanging seat, hangs seat, spacing cardboard and aluminium alloy furred ceiling down, it is fixed on the structure roof through expansion bolts to go up the hanging seat, and goes up hanging seat bottom and has down to hang the seat through connecting bolt connection, it is fixed with spacing cardboard through connecting bolt to hang the seat bottom down, and spacing cardboard card is fixed on aluminium alloy furred ceiling and through the button nail.
Preferably, the aluminum profile suspended ceiling comprises a profile bottom plate arranged along a molding line, two sides of the profile bottom plate are correspondingly bent upwards to form profile wall plates, tail ends of the profile wall plates on two sides are oppositely bent to form profile folded plates, the profile bottom plate, the profile wall plates and the profile folded plates are integrally formed, and the profile folded plates are correspondingly provided with second mounting through holes at positions corresponding to button nails.
Preferably, the upper hanging seat comprises an attaching plate and a channel steel hanging arm which are connected through welding, a first bolt hole for installing an expansion bolt is formed in each of four corners of the attaching plate, a second bolt hole for installing a connecting bolt is formed in a web plate at the bottom of the channel steel hanging arm, the lower hanging seat comprises a base plate and a channel steel hanging arm which are connected through welding, a third bolt hole for installing the connecting bolt is formed in each of four corners of the base plate, part of wing plates and web plates of the upper section of the channel steel hanging arm are cut off to ensure that the channel steel hanging arm can move up and down and left and right in the abdominal cavity of the channel steel hanging arm so as to adjust the fixing position, and a fourth bolt hole for installing the connecting bolt is formed in a web plate at the top of the channel steel hanging arm.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the realization of the adjustment of the positions of the upper, lower, left and right to absorb the installation error, the second bolt hole is a horizontally extending oblong hole, and the fourth bolt hole is a vertically extending oblong hole.
Preferably, in order to improve stability of the connection node of the upper hanging seat and the lower hanging seat, two second bolt holes and two fourth bolt holes are formed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the traditional combination of the conversion layer and the suspender is replaced by the cooperation of the upper suspension seat and the lower suspension seat, the force transmission path of the structure is clear, the traditional welding mode is optimized to green assembly type construction on the premise that the stability and the safety meet the standard requirements, the construction flow is simplified, the construction efficiency is improved, the space between the suspended ceiling finishing surface and the structural top plate (about 100mm of space can be saved), more equipment can be accommodated between the suspended ceiling and the structural top plate, the installation height of the suspended ceiling section bar can be raised, the permeability and the aesthetic degree are improved, the pressing sense of the suspended ceiling after installation is reduced, the upper suspension seat and the lower suspension seat of the section steel material are smaller, the material consumption is less, and the material cost and the construction cost are reduced.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or other aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent and more readily appreciated from the detailed description taken in conjunction with the following drawings, which are meant to be illustrative only and not limiting of the utility model, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum profile ceiling and a lower hanging seat of the utility model after assembly;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the lower hanger in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the hanging seat of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lower hanger of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a structural top plate; 2. an expansion bolt; 3. a hanging seat is arranged; 301. an attachment plate; 302. a first bolt hole; 303. channel steel suspension arm; 304. a second bolt hole; 4. a lower hanging seat; 401. a base plate; 402. a third bolt hole; 403. a channel steel hanging arm; 404. a fourth bolt hole; 5. a connecting bolt; 6. a limiting clamping plate; 601. a card plate body; 602. a first mounting through hole; 7. aluminum profile suspended ceiling; 701. a profile base plate; 702. section bar wallboard; 703. a section bar folded plate; 704. a second mounting through hole; 8. and (5) button nails.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a modeling aluminum profile ceiling structure free of a main and auxiliary joist according to the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples described herein are specific embodiments of the present utility model, which are intended to illustrate the inventive concept, are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the embodiments and scope of the utility model. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can adopt other obvious solutions based on the disclosure of the claims and specification, including those adopting any obvious substitutions and modifications to the embodiments described herein.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The drawings in the present specification are schematic views, which assist in explaining the concept of the present utility model, and schematically show the shapes of the respective parts and their interrelationships. Note that, in order to clearly show the structures of the components of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. Like reference numerals are used to denote like parts.
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the illustrated embodiments are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. The preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-5:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of main and auxiliary keels, which comprises an upper suspended seat 3, a lower suspended seat 4, a limiting clamping plate 6 and an aluminum profile suspended ceiling 7, wherein the upper suspended seat 3 is fixed on a structural top plate 1 through an expansion bolt 2, the bottom end of the upper suspended seat 3 is connected with the lower suspended seat 4 through a connecting bolt 5, the bottom end of the lower suspended seat 4 is fixed with the limiting clamping plate 6 through the connecting bolt 5, and the limiting clamping plate 6 is clamped on the aluminum profile suspended ceiling 7 and is fixed through a button nail 8;
as shown in fig. 2-3, the aluminum profile suspended ceiling 7 includes a profile bottom plate 701 disposed along a molding line, two sides of the profile bottom plate 701 are correspondingly bent upwards to form profile wall plates 702, the tail ends of the profile wall plates 702 on two sides are oppositely bent to form profile folded plates 703, the profile bottom plate 701, the profile wall plates 702 and the profile folded plates 703 are integrally formed, and the profile folded plates 703 are provided with second mounting through holes 704 corresponding to the positions of the button nails 8;
as shown in fig. 4-5, the upper hanging seat 3 comprises an attaching plate 301 and a channel steel hanging arm 303 which are connected by welding, the attaching plate 301 is cut by a steel plate, the four corners of the plate body of the attaching plate 301 are respectively provided with a first bolt hole 302 for installing an expansion bolt 2, the channel steel hanging arm 303 is cut by a channel steel, the web plate at the bottom of the channel steel hanging arm 303 is provided with a second bolt hole 304 for installing a connecting bolt 5, the lower hanging seat 4 comprises a base plate 401 and a channel steel hanging arm 403 which are connected by welding, the base plate 401 is cut by a steel plate, the four corners of the plate body of the lower hanging seat is respectively provided with a third bolt hole 402 for installing the connecting bolt 5, the channel steel hanging arm 403 is cut by a channel steel, part of wing plates and webs at the upper section of the lower hanging seat are cut, and the web plate at the top of the channel steel hanging arm 403 is provided with a fourth bolt hole 404 for installing the connecting bolt 5;
because the installation hole site needs to reserve in advance, unavoidably has the error in the installation moreover, in order to absorb the installation error, make things convenient for aluminium alloy furred ceiling 7 accurate taking one's place, second bolt hole 304 sets up to the slotted hole that the level extends, and fourth bolt hole 404 sets up to the slotted hole that the vertical extends, in order to compensate the activity that the slotted hole brought, guarantees the stability of connected node, two have all been seted up to second bolt hole 304 and fourth bolt hole 404.
During actual construction, firstly, the limiting clamping plate 6 is obliquely placed into a cavity between the profile wall plates 702, then the clamping plate body 601 of the limiting clamping plate 6 is slowly placed flat, the edge of the clamping plate body 601 is attached to the bottom surface of the profile folded plate 703, then the position of the clamping plate body 601 is adjusted to enable the first mounting through hole 602 and the second mounting through hole 704 to be vertically aligned, and the button nails 8 are placed in the aligned first mounting through hole 602 and second mounting through hole 704 for fixation;
the lower hanging seat 4 is fixed on the limiting clamping plate 6 through the connecting bolt 5, the upper hanging seat 3 is fixed on the structural top plate 1, the aluminum profile suspended ceiling 7 is lifted through the lower hanging seat 4, the lower hanging seat 4 is fixed on the upper hanging seat 3 through the connecting bolt 5, the connecting bolt 5 can be penetrated into the aligned second bolt hole 304 and fourth bolt hole 404 for preliminary fixing before connection, and then the connecting bolt 5 is screwed after the aluminum profile suspended ceiling 7 is adjusted to be in place.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of a main keel and a secondary keel is characterized in that: including last hanging seat (3), lower hanging seat (4), spacing cardboard (6) and aluminium alloy furred ceiling (7), go up hanging seat (3) and fix on structure roof (1) through expansion bolts (2), and go up hanging seat (3) bottom and be connected with down hanging seat (4) through connecting bolt (5), hang seat (4) bottom down and be fixed with spacing cardboard (6) through connecting bolt (5), spacing cardboard (6) card is fixed on aluminium alloy furred ceiling (7) and through button nail (8) fixed.
2. The modeling aluminum profile ceiling structure free of the main and auxiliary keels according to claim 1, wherein: the aluminum profile suspended ceiling (7) comprises a profile bottom plate (701) which is arranged along a molding line, two sides of the profile bottom plate (701) are correspondingly bent upwards to form profile wall plates (702), the tail ends of the profile wall plates (702) on two sides are oppositely bent to form profile folded plates (703), the profile bottom plate (701), the profile wall plates (702) and the profile folded plates (703) are integrally formed, and the profile folded plates (703) are provided with second mounting through holes (704) corresponding to the positions of the buttons (8).
3. The modeling aluminum profile ceiling structure free of the main and auxiliary keels according to claim 1, wherein: the upper hanging seat (3) comprises an attaching plate (301) and a channel steel hanging arm (303) which are connected through welding, a first bolt hole (302) for installing an expansion bolt (2) is formed in each of four corners of the attaching plate (301), a second bolt hole (304) for installing a connecting bolt (5) is formed in a web plate at the bottom of the channel steel hanging arm (303), the lower hanging seat (4) comprises a base plate (401) and a channel steel hanging arm (403) which are connected through welding, a third bolt hole (402) for installing the connecting bolt (5) is formed in each of four corners of the base plate (401), a part of the upper section of the channel steel hanging arm (403) is cut off from a web plate, and a fourth bolt hole (404) for installing the connecting bolt (5) is formed in a web plate at the top of the channel steel hanging arm (403).
4. The modeling aluminum profile ceiling structure free of the main and auxiliary keels according to claim 3, wherein: the second bolt hole (304) is a horizontally extending oblong hole, and the fourth bolt hole (404) is a vertically extending oblong hole.
5. The modeling aluminum profile ceiling structure free of the main and auxiliary keels according to claim 3, wherein: two second bolt holes (304) and two fourth bolt holes (404) are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320849592.9U CN219909553U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of main and auxiliary keels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320849592.9U CN219909553U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of main and auxiliary keels |
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CN219909553U true CN219909553U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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CN202320849592.9U Active CN219909553U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Modeling aluminum profile suspended ceiling structure free of main and auxiliary keels |
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- 2023-04-17 CN CN202320849592.9U patent/CN219909553U/en active Active
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