CN219896936U - Lumbar muscle exercise instrument for patients with lumbar disc herniation - Google Patents
Lumbar muscle exercise instrument for patients with lumbar disc herniation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219896936U CN219896936U CN202320934171.6U CN202320934171U CN219896936U CN 219896936 U CN219896936 U CN 219896936U CN 202320934171 U CN202320934171 U CN 202320934171U CN 219896936 U CN219896936 U CN 219896936U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lumbar
- support
- disc herniation
- patients
- transverse frame
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Links
- 206010050296 Intervertebral disc protrusion Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000003618 Intervertebral Disc Displacement Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001951 dura mater Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a lumbar muscle exercise device for patients with lumbar disc herniation, and relates to the technical field of rehabilitation devices. The utility model relates to a lumbar muscle exercise device for patients with lumbar disc herniation, which comprises a frame body and a bracket, wherein a transverse frame is hinged to the right side wall of the frame body, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the transverse frame is arranged in the transverse frame and at one end of the transverse frame. According to the utility model, the limbs of a patient with lumbar disc herniation are pulled and stretched through swimming, so that a breaststroke mode is performed, the head, the hands and the feet are lifted, the electric sliding sleeve drives the chest and abdomen supporting plate to move forwards on the surface of the transverse frame after the gravity sensor detects that the gravity becomes light, and the electric sliding sleeve drives the chest and abdomen supporting plate to move backwards on the surface of the transverse frame after the gravity becomes large, so that a flying swallow mode is performed, the mode of exercise is further switched, and a voice prompt is further performed during exercise through the loudspeaker.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation apparatuses, in particular to a lumbar muscle exercise device for patients with lumbar disc herniation.
Background
Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation is a common disease and frequently occurring disease of orthopedics, in particular to spinal surgery. The disease is caused by rupture of the annulus fibrosus of the lumbar intervertebral disc, herniated nucleus pulposus tissue, and stimulation or compression of the dura mater and nerve roots, so that the stimulation and compression are eliminated in an effective treatment method, and the lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion is recovered when a patient with the lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion is required to exercise.
The existing rehabilitation exercise for lumbar disc herniation always needs to be carried out by traction movement and self swing, so that the lumbar muscle of a patient is exercised, the lumbar muscle is exercised always by swimming movement, and potential safety hazards exist when the patient with lumbar disc herniation exercise is swimming exercise.
For this purpose, a lumbar muscle exercise device for patients with lumbar disc herniation is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a lumbar muscle exercise device for patients with lumbar disc herniation.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides a lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion patient's back muscle exercise appearance, includes support body and support, the right side wall of support body articulates installs the crossbearer, the inside of crossbearer and the one end of crossbearer are provided with the angle adjustment mechanism who is used for carrying out the angle to the crossbearer, the relative face of the inner wall of support body and support is provided with the damping stretching mechanism that is used for carrying out the traction to patient four limbs, the surface sliding mounting of crossbearer has electronic sliding sleeve, the top surface of electronic sliding sleeve is fixed with chest abdomen backup pad, the gravity sensor of perception gravity variation is inlayed and is installed to the top surface of chest abdomen backup pad, the bottom surface of angle adjustment mechanism is provided with the speaker that is used for the voice prompt.
Further, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod, the right side end face of the transverse frame is fixedly provided with the fixed rod, the surface of the support and the front and rear side end faces of the fixed rod are provided with limiting holes, and limiting pins used for limiting the support and the fixed rod are inserted and installed in the limiting holes.
Further, damping stretching mechanism includes the dwang, the relative face of both sides inner wall and support around the support body is fixed mounting respectively has the dwang, the surface rotation cover of dwang is equipped with the damping axle sleeve, the fixed surface cover of damping axle sleeve is equipped with the counter weight wheel, the surface winding of counter weight wheel has the connecting rope, the top surface of support body and the top surface fixed mounting of dead lever have the U-shaped frame, the pulley is installed in the rotation of U-shaped frame inner wall, and the pulley is the laminating setting with the top surface of connecting the rope, the free end fixed mounting of connecting the rope has the fixed cover.
Further, the bottom surfaces of the frame body and the bracket are fixedly provided with supporting seats, and the bottom surfaces of the supporting seats are provided with anti-slip pads.
Further, the number of the limiting holes is multiple, and the limiting holes are equidistantly formed in the surface of the support.
Further, the surface of the pulley is provided with an arc groove, and the arc groove on the surface of the pulley and the surface of the connecting rope are in fit arrangement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the elevation angle of the transverse frame and the chest-abdomen supporting plate is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism, the chest-abdomen of a patient with lumbar disc herniation is attached to the top surface of the chest-abdomen supporting plate, the fixed end of the damping stretching mechanism is fixed with the limbs of the patient with lumbar disc herniation, the limbs of the patient with lumbar disc herniation are pulled and stretched through swimming, a breaststroke mode is performed, the chest-abdomen supporting plate is driven by the electric sliding sleeve to move forwards on the surface of the transverse frame after gravity is detected to be lighter through the head, the hands and the feet, the chest-abdomen supporting plate is driven by the electric sliding sleeve to move backwards on the surface of the transverse frame after the gravity is greater, so that a flying swallow mode is performed, the mode of exercise is further switched, and voice prompt is performed during exercise through the loudspeaker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulley of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing sleeve of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1-a frame body; 2-a bracket; 3-a cross frame; 4-an angle adjustment mechanism; 401-a fixed rod; 402-limiting holes; 403-limiting pins; 5-a damped stretching mechanism; 501-a rotation shaft; 502-damping sleeve; 503-counterweight wheels; 504-connecting the ropes; 505-U-shaped rack; 506-pulley; 507-fixing the sleeve; 6-an electric sliding sleeve; 7-chest and abdomen supporting plates; 8-speakers.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the lumbar muscle exercise device for patients with lumbar disc herniation comprises a frame body 1 and a bracket 2, wherein a transverse frame 3 is hinged to the right side wall of the frame body 1, an angle adjusting mechanism 4 for adjusting the angle of the transverse frame 3 is arranged in the transverse frame 3 and at one end of the transverse frame 3, a damping stretching mechanism 5 for stretching four limbs of a patient is arranged on the inner wall of the frame body 1 and the opposite surface of the bracket 2, an electric sliding sleeve 6 is slidably arranged on the surface of the transverse frame 3, a chest and abdomen supporting plate 7 is fixed on the top surface of the electric sliding sleeve 6, a gravity sensor for sensing gravity change is embedded on the top surface of the chest and abdomen supporting plate 7, and a loudspeaker 8 for voice prompt is arranged on the bottom surface of the angle adjusting mechanism 4; specifically, before the use, make the elevation angle to crossbearer 3 and chest and abdomen backup pad 7 adjust through angle adjustment mechanism 4, when using, the chest and abdomen of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion patient is laminated with the top surface of chest and abdomen backup pad 7, fixed end and lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion patient's four limbs through damping stretching mechanism 5 are fixed, through carrying out swimming appearance exercise and then make traction stretching to lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion patient's four limbs, make the breaststroke mode that carries out, lift through head, hand and foot, electric sliding sleeve 6 drives chest and abdomen backup pad 7 and moves forward at the surface of crossbearer 3 after gravity sensor detects that gravity becomes light, electric sliding sleeve 6 drives chest and abdomen backup pad 7 and moves backward at the surface of crossbearer 3 after gravity becomes great, make the mode of flying swallow, and then make and switch over at the mode of taking exercise, through speaker 8 and then make the voice prompt when taking exercise.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the angle adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a fixing rod 401, the right end face of the transverse frame 3 is fixedly provided with the fixing rod 401, the surface of the bracket 2 and the front and rear end faces of the fixing rod 401 are both provided with limiting holes 402, and a limiting pin 403 for limiting the bracket 2 and the fixing rod 401 is inserted and installed in the limiting holes 402; specifically, the elevation angle of the cross frame 3 is conveniently adjusted by adjusting the two groups of brackets 2 through the fixing rod 401, and the limiting pin 403 is conveniently fixed by the limiting pin 403.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the damping stretching mechanism 5 comprises a rotating rod shaft 501, rotating rod shafts 501 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the frame body 1 and the opposite surfaces of the support 2 respectively, a damping shaft sleeve 502 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod shaft 501 in a rotating manner, a counterweight wheel 503 is sleeved on the surface of the damping shaft sleeve 502 in a fixed manner, a connecting rope 504 is wound on the surface of the counterweight wheel 503, a U-shaped frame 505 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame body 1 and the top surface of the fixing rod 401, a pulley 506 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 505, the pulley 506 is in fit with the top surface of the connecting rope 504, and a fixing sleeve 507 is fixedly installed at the free end of the connecting rope 504; specifically, the limbs of the patient with lumbar disc herniation are respectively fixed with four groups of fixing sleeves 507 correspondingly, the limbs of the patient with lumbar disc herniation drive the fixing sleeves 507 to pull the connecting ropes 504 to move, the counterweight wheel 503 and the damping shaft sleeve 502 are driven to rotate along the rotating shaft 501 through the connecting ropes 504, damping is provided by sleeving the damping shaft sleeve 502 and the rotating shaft 501, and the counterweight wheel 503 is reversely rotated to shrink the connecting ropes 504 when the limbs are relaxed under the action of damping.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom surfaces of the frame body 1 and the bracket 2 are fixedly provided with supporting seats, and the bottom surfaces of the supporting seats are provided with anti-skid pads; specifically, the anti-slip pad at the bottom end of the support seat at the bottom surfaces of the frame body 1 and the support 2 further prevents the frame body 1 and the support 2 from moving on the ground.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the number of the limiting holes 402 is multiple, and the limiting holes 402 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the bracket 2; specifically, the plurality of groups of limiting holes 402 correspond to the fixing rods 401, so that the angle of the transverse frame 3 can be conveniently adjusted.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the surface of the pulley 506 is provided with an arc groove, and the arc groove on the surface of the pulley 506 is in fit with the surface of the connecting rope 504; specifically, the connecting rope 504 is conveniently limited by the arc groove on the surface of the pulley 506.
To sum up: the angle adjusting mechanism 4 is used for adjusting the elevation angle of the transverse frame 3 and the chest and abdomen supporting plate 7, the chest and abdomen of a patient with lumbar disc herniation is attached to the top surface of the chest and abdomen supporting plate 7, the fixed end of the damping stretching mechanism 5 is fixed to the limbs of the patient with lumbar disc herniation, the limbs of the patient with lumbar disc herniation are pulled and stretched through swimming, breaststroke modes are performed, the chest and abdomen supporting plate 7 is driven to move forwards on the surface of the transverse frame 3 through the electric sliding sleeve 6 after gravity sensor detects that the gravity becomes light, the electric sliding sleeve 6 drives the chest and abdomen supporting plate 7 to move backwards on the surface of the transverse frame 3 after the gravity becomes heavy, so that a swallow mode is performed, the mode can be switched in exercise mode, and voice prompt is performed during exercise through the loudspeaker 8.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion patient's back muscle exercise appearance, a serial communication port, including support body and support, the right side wall of support body articulates installs the crossbearer, the inside of crossbearer and the one end of crossbearer are provided with the angle adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the angle of crossbearer, the inner wall of support body and the opposite face of support are provided with the damping stretching mechanism that is used for carrying out the traction to patient four limbs, the surface sliding mounting of crossbearer has electronic sliding sleeve, the top surface of electronic sliding sleeve is fixed with chest abdomen backup pad, the gravity sensor of perception gravity change is inlayed to the top surface of chest abdomen backup pad, the bottom surface of angle adjustment mechanism is provided with the speaker that is used for voice prompt.
2. The lumbar muscle training apparatus for patients with lumbar disc herniation according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the right side end face of the transverse frame, limiting holes are formed in the surface of the support and the front and rear side end faces of the fixed rod, and limiting pins used for limiting the support and the fixed rod are inserted into the limiting holes.
3. The lumbar muscle exercise device of claim 2, wherein the damping stretching mechanism comprises a rotating rod shaft, rotating rod shafts are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the frame body and the opposite surfaces of the support respectively, a damping shaft sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod shaft in a rotating mode, a counterweight wheel is sleeved on the surface of the damping shaft sleeve in a fixed mode, a connecting rope is wound on the surface of the counterweight wheel, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame body and the top surface of the fixing rod, pulleys are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the U-shaped frame, the pulleys are in fit with the top surface of the connecting rope, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed at the free end of the connecting rope.
4. The lumbar muscle training apparatus for patients with lumbar disc herniation according to claim 1, wherein the support base is fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the frame body and the support frame, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on the bottom surface of the support base.
5. The lumbar muscle training apparatus for patients with lumbar disc herniation according to claim 2, wherein the number of the limiting holes is multiple, and the limiting holes of the multiple groups are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the support.
6. The lumbar muscle training apparatus for patients with lumbar disc herniation according to claim 3, wherein the surface of the pulley is provided with an arc groove, and the arc groove on the surface of the pulley and the surface of the connecting rope are arranged in a fitting manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320934171.6U CN219896936U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Lumbar muscle exercise instrument for patients with lumbar disc herniation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320934171.6U CN219896936U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Lumbar muscle exercise instrument for patients with lumbar disc herniation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219896936U true CN219896936U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88428843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320934171.6U Active CN219896936U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Lumbar muscle exercise instrument for patients with lumbar disc herniation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219896936U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-24 CN CN202320934171.6U patent/CN219896936U/en active Active
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