CN219896298U - Gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus - Google Patents
Gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219896298U CN219896298U CN202320801789.5U CN202320801789U CN219896298U CN 219896298 U CN219896298 U CN 219896298U CN 202320801789 U CN202320801789 U CN 202320801789U CN 219896298 U CN219896298 U CN 219896298U
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- frame
- slideway
- gentle slope
- sliding
- thigh
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- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009443 Vascular Malformations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0255—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
- A61H1/0262—Walking movement; Appliances for aiding disabled persons to walk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
- A63B23/0458—Step exercisers without moving parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
- A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
- A61H2201/1269—Passive exercise driven by movement of healthy limbs
- A61H2201/1276—Passive exercise driven by movement of healthy limbs by the other leg or arm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus, which relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments and comprises a frame, a leg swinging mechanism and a gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism; the two sides of the frame are provided with triangular supporting legs, and the leg swinging mechanism comprises an arm movement handle, a supporting pallet, a supporting arm, an adjusting rod, a thigh swinging arm, a thigh fixer, a thigh fixing belt, a shank swinging arm and a connecting rod; the gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism comprises a slideway frame, a bottom frame, a triangular belt, a spring, a triangular belt wheel, a middle slideway and a sliding frame. The correction training device can correct and train the hemiplegia gait of a patient in an active mode or in a passive mode, and can correct and train the hemiplegia gait of the patient in an alternate reciprocating mode by adopting a gentle slope sliding training mode, so that the correction training device has a good effect on correction of the hemiplegia gait and recovery of muscle strength, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise appliance.
Background
The main manifestation of hemiplegia is that the upper limb, lower limb, head and face of the patient are weakness and paralysis, and the cause of hemiplegia is various diseases such as cerebrovascular disease, craniocerebral trauma, cerebral vascular malformation, brain tumor, etc. The patient is subjected to rescue treatment in time after suffering from the disease, the patient also suffers from hemiplegia, and then an early rehabilitation treatment scheme is required to be formulated for treating the patient. The evolution process of hemiplegia is mainly divided into an acute phase, a recovery phase and a sequelae phase, wherein the recovery phase has the best rehabilitation training effect.
The technical proposal of the rehabilitation exercise walker for hemiplegic patients with publication number CN204995764U is that: the walker is characterized by comprising a vertical rod, a front cross rod connected with the vertical rod, a left cross rod and a right cross rod which form a frame, casters are arranged below the frame, a movable railing for people to enter and exit is arranged at the rear side of the frame, two side supporting rods, a front supporting rod and a rear supporting movable rod are arranged at the upper part of the frame, and the two side supporting rods are contacted with armpits of two arms of a human body and play a role in connecting and supporting the two sides of the vertical rod; the front support rod and the rear support movable rod play a role in strengthening connection and supporting the front and the rear of the frame. The utility model is only a frame for supporting the body of a patient, the patient stands in the frame and can not fall down, the patient needs to step by himself when learning to walk, the patient does not have control force on arms and legs at the moment, the instrument can not forcedly drive the sick leg of the patient to realize the action of stepping and leg bending to walk, and the patient can only walk by good legs to drag the sick leg to walk, so that the utility model has no too much effect on the gait training of the patient. The hands and feet of the patient have synergistic effect, the left foot is cooperated with the right hand, the right foot is cooperated with the left hand, and the muscle memory of the patient is aroused along with the continuous rehabilitation training, and the force applied by the legs in the rehabilitation training is lifted, so that the rehabilitation training is more suitable for the recovery of the leg muscles. For this reason, i propose a gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to enable a patient to perform effective rehabilitation exercise, the utility model provides a gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise device, which performs correction training on the hemiplegia gait of the patient in an active or passive mode and performs alternating correction exercise on two legs of the patient so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus comprises a frame, a leg swinging mechanism and a gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism;
triangular supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the frame, and a flat plate supporting frame is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the frame; the middle part of the arm movement handle is movably connected with the middle part of the front end of the frame by a long shaft, the lower end of the arm movement handle is connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is jointly and movably connected with the lower end of the shank swing arm on a connecting block of the sliding frame, the supporting arm is movably connected with two sides of a supporting pallet on the frame, the mounting head of the adjusting rod is arranged in a hole in the middle part of the supporting arm, and the other end of the adjusting rod is arranged on an adjusting plate of the frame;
the upper end of the thigh swing arm is movably connected to the first adjusting hole of the frame, the upper end of the shank swing arm is provided with an adjusting bolt, the lower end of the thigh swing arm is movably connected to the adjusting bolt of the upper end of the shank swing arm, the thigh fixer is movably connected to the shaft in the middle of the thigh swing arm, and the thigh fixer is provided with a thigh fixing belt;
the bottom of the slideway frame is welded with the bottom frame, the bottom of the rear end of the bottom frame is welded with supporting legs, the middle slideway is arranged in the middle of the slideway frame, the front end of the bottom of the slideway frame is welded with a spring hook, two triangular belt wheels are fixed on fixed nuts welded at the bottom of the middle slideway, and a triangular belt is arranged on the two triangular belt wheels;
the two sides of the sliding frame are respectively provided with a roller bearing and a positioning bearing, the bottom surface of the sliding frame is welded with a flat plate, an anti-skidding bulge is arranged on the flat plate, one side of the rear end of the upper part of the sliding frame is welded with a connecting block, the rear end of the bottom of the sliding frame is welded with a spring hook, the sliding frame is provided with a sole fixing belt, and a triangular belt fixing sheet is welded on the bottom surface of the middle part of one side of the sliding frame; the triangular belt is fixed on the triangular belt fixing piece; the two ends of the spring are respectively hung on the spring hooks of the slideway frame and the sliding frame, and the roller bearing and the positioning bearing of the sliding frame can slide in the slideway of the slideway frame and the middle slideway;
the underframe is arranged at the lower end of the frame.
The gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus further comprises a fixing plate, and fixing protrusions are arranged on two sides below the fixing plate.
Rubber strips are arranged in the slide way frame and in the middle slide way, and the section of the middle slide way is I-shaped.
The adjusting rod is provided with a hand driving lever, and the adjusting plate is provided with different gears.
The distance between the two triangular belt fixing sheets is 40 cm.
The included angle between the slideway frame and the horizontal plane is 10-13 degrees, preferably 11.4 degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the hemiplegia gait correction training mechanism and the walker in the prior art, the walking aid can correct and train the hemiplegia gait of a patient in an active mode or in a passive mode, the patient cannot move in the early stage, a nursing staff can use an arm movement handle, and the patient can passively receive assistance to perform movement training; after the training effect is achieved in the middle period, the upper body of the patient lies prone, and the legs can actively move; later, the patient can fix the handle at the upper end of the arm exercise handle, and can train the flexibility of the arms and the legs slowly and cooperatively;
the utility model adopts a gentle slope sliding training mode, and uses the slideway to reduce the resistance during movement; by using the gentle slope, the patient can apply force to the legs during training, and can perform one-time reciprocating motion by using the gravity of the patient; the spring is used for providing a pulling force assistance force for the patient when the patient goes uphill to do reciprocating motion;
the utility model carries out alternate reciprocating correction exercise on the two legs of the patient, requires the patient to increase the strength during training, can effectively strengthen muscle memory and muscle strength, and has good effects on correction of hemiplegia gait and recovery of muscle strength;
in addition, the utility model can exercise without the movement of the apparatus compared with other correcting apparatuses and walker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the present utility model in a collapsed condition;
FIG. 2 is an open bottom view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an open perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a gentle slope sliding mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting pallet of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a slide frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the intermediate runner of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a front view of a sliding frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a sliding frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the support arm structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting lever of the present utility model;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the thigh anchor structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the leg swing arm structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the triangular support leg of the present utility model;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a mounting plate structure of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a frame, 2, arm movement handles, 3, a supporting pallet, 4, a supporting arm, 5, an adjusting lever, 6, a thigh swing arm, 7, a thigh fixer, 8, a thigh fixing belt, 9, a shank swing arm, 10, a triangle supporting leg, 11, a fixing plate, 12, a slideway frame, 13, a bottom frame, 14, an air support, 15, a triangle belt, 16, a spring, 17, a triangle belt wheel, 18, a connecting rod, 19, a middle slideway, 20, a sliding frame, 21, a stop lever,
101. a first hole, 102, a second hole, 103, a third hole, 104, a fourth hole, 105, an adjusting plate, 106, a first adjusting hole, 107, a U-shaped buckle, 108, a fifth hole, 109, a first connecting piece, 110, a sixth hole, 111, a fixing bayonet,
301. a hand grip handle 302, a support plane 303, a second adjustment aperture,
401. the seventh hole, 402, eighth hole,
501. a hand driving lever, 502 and a mounting head,
701. a ninth hole is provided in the bottom of the first hole,
1001. tenth hole, 1002, second connecting piece,
1101. the fixing protrusion is provided with a plurality of fixing holes,
1201. eleventh hole 1202, third connecting piece 1203, spring hook 1204, slideway,
1301. twelfth, 1302, thirteenth,
1901. fourth connecting piece 1902, tenth fourth hole 1903, fixing nut,
2001. roller bearing 2002, positioning bearing 2003, sole fixing strap 2004, connecting block 2005, triangle strap fixing strap 2006, anti-slip bulge.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus comprises a frame 1, a leg swinging mechanism and a gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism, wherein,
as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 16, a first connecting piece 109 of the frame 1 is movably connected with a tenth hole 1001 of the triangular support leg 10 by a long shaft, a second connecting piece 1002 of the triangular support leg 10 is movably connected with one end of the air support 14, the other end of the air support 14 is movably connected with a sixth hole 110 of the frame 1, a U-shaped buckle 107 of the frame 1 is movably connected with one end of a stop lever 21 by a bolt, and the other end of the stop lever 21 is arranged on a fixed bayonet 111 of the frame 1;
the leg swinging mechanism comprises an arm movement handle 2, a supporting pallet 3, a supporting arm 4, an adjusting rod 5, a thigh swinging arm 6, a thigh fixer 7, a thigh fixing belt 8, a shank swinging arm 9 and a connecting rod 18;
as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the lower end of the arm movement handle 2 is movably connected with one end of a connecting rod 18 by a bolt, the middle part of the arm movement handle 2 is movably connected with a second hole 102 of the frame 1 by a long shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 is jointly and movably connected with the lower end of a lower leg swing arm 9 on a connecting block 2004 of the sliding frame 20 by a bolt;
as shown in fig. 6, the supporting pallet 3 is provided with a handle 301 and a supporting plane 302, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the supporting pallet 3 is inserted above the frame 1, the second adjusting hole 303 of the supporting pallet 3 is fixed on the third hole 103 of the frame 1 by bolts, and the second adjusting hole 303 of the supporting pallet 3 can adjust different heights according to the height of the patient;
as shown in fig. 3, 4, 12 and 13, the supporting arms 4 are positioned at two sides of the supporting pallet 3, the seventh holes 401 of the supporting arms 4 are movably connected to the fourth holes 104 of the frame 1, the mounting heads 502 at two sides of the adjusting rods 5 are clamped in the eighth holes 402 of the supporting arms 4, and the other ends of the adjusting rods 5 are arranged on the adjusting plates 105 of the frame 1;
as shown in fig. 1, 14 and 15, the upper end of the thigh swing arm 6 is movably connected with the first adjusting hole 106 of the frame 1 by a bolt, the lower end of the thigh swing arm 6 is movably connected with the adjusting bolt of the upper end of the shank swing arm 9 by a bolt, the ninth hole 701 of the thigh fixer 7 is arranged on the shaft in the middle of the thigh swing arm 6, and the thigh fixer 7 is provided with a thigh fixing strap 8;
the gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism comprises a slide frame 12, a bottom frame 13, a triangular belt 15, a spring 16, a triangular belt wheel 17, a middle slide 19 and a sliding frame 20;
as shown in fig. 5, 7 and 8, the bottom of the slideway frame 12 is welded with the bottom frame 13, and the bottom of the rear end of the bottom frame 13 is welded with supporting legs; as shown in fig. 9, the fourth connecting pieces 1901 at two ends of the middle slideway 19 are fixed with the eleventh holes 1201 at two ends of the slideway frame 12 by bolts, the fourteenth holes 1902 at two ends of the middle slideway 19 are fixed with the third connecting pieces 1202 at two ends of the slideway frame 12 by bolts, the slideway 1204 is arranged at two sides of the slideway frame 12, and the front end of the bottom of the slideway frame 12 is welded with the spring hook 1203;
as shown in fig. 2 and 9, two triangular belt pulleys 17 are fixed on fixed nuts 1903 welded at two ends of the bottom of the middle slideway 19 by bolts, and a triangular belt 15 is installed on the two triangular belt pulleys 17;
as shown in fig. 10 and 11, roller bearings 2001 and positioning bearings 2002 are mounted on both sides of a sliding frame 20, the positioning bearings 2002 are located beside the roller bearings 2001, a flat plate is welded on the bottom surface of the sliding frame 20, anti-slip protrusions 2006 are mounted on the flat plate, a connecting block 2004 is welded on one side of the rear end of the upper part of the sliding frame 20, a spring hook 1203 is welded on the rear end of the bottom of the sliding frame 20, a sole fixing belt 2003 is mounted on the sliding frame 20, and a triangular belt fixing sheet 2005 is welded on the bottom surface of the middle part of one side of the sliding frame 20; the triangular belt 15 is fixed on the triangular belt fixing piece 2005 (shown in fig. 2) by bolts, two ends of the spring 16 are respectively hung on the spring hooks 1203 of the slideway frame 12 and the sliding frame 20 (shown in fig. 5), and the roller bearing 2001 and the positioning bearing 2002 of the sliding frame 20 can slide in the slideways of the slideway frame 12 and the middle slideway 19;
as shown in fig. 8, the twelfth hole 1301 of the bottom frame 13 is fixedly connected to the first hole 101 of the frame 1 by a bolt, and the thirteenth hole 1302 of the bottom frame 13 is fixedly connected to the fifth hole 108 of the frame 1 by a bolt.
Referring to fig. 17, the gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correcting exercise apparatus further comprises a fixing plate 11, and fixing protrusions 1101 are arranged on two sides below the fixing plate 11.
Rubber strips are arranged in the slide 1204 in the slide frame 12 and the middle slide 19, so that sound generated by the roller bearing 2001 is reduced, and the section of the middle slide 19 is I-shaped.
The adjusting rod 5 is provided with a hand lever 501, the adjusting plate 105 is provided with different gears, and the width between the left and right supporting arms 4 can be changed according to different gears on the patient fat and thin adjusting plate 105 to support the upper half of the patient and prevent the patient from tilting left and right.
As shown in fig. 2, the distance between the two v-belt fixing pieces 2005 is 40 cm.
The angle between the slide frame 12 and the horizontal plane is 10-13 degrees, preferably 11.4 degrees.
All holes in the utility model are through holes.
The operation method of the utility model is as follows: the utility model is moved to a proper place, and the triangular support legs 10 on two sides are opened, so that the patient is prevented from being inclined due to large movement amplitude in rehabilitation exercise; as shown in fig. 3, the fixing plate 11 is placed at the blank of the lower end of the slideway frame 12 to shield, and the fixing protrusions 1101 are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 11 and clamped in the front and back of the blank of the slideway frame 12, so that the sliding frame 20 is fixed, and the sliding frame 20 is prevented from sliding when a patient is on an appliance; opening the stop lever 21, supporting the patient to step on the apparatus, placing the feet of the patient in the two sliding frames 20, leaning forward the upper body of the patient on the supporting pallet 3, grasping the hands of the patient on the hand grasping handles 301 and supporting the two elbows on the supporting plane 302, placing the stop lever 21 back at the fixing bayonet 111, and at this time, the stop lever 21 is positioned at the buttocks of the patient to prevent the patient from leaning backward; the feet of the patient are fixed by the sole fixing belts 2003, the thighs of the patient are fixed by the thigh fixing belts 8, and meanwhile, the thigh of the patient is driven to bend back in the rehabilitation exercise of the patient, the walking gesture is corrected, and the perception and control of the hands and feet of the patient are increased; the adjusting rod 5 is adjusted to enable the supporting arm 4 to be supported at the double ribs of the patient according to the fat and thin of the patient, so as to prevent the upper body of the patient from tilting left and right; the spring 16 is hung on the spring hook 1203 on the side of the good leg of the patient, and the patient can perform rehabilitation exercise by taking away the fixing plate 11. The good legs of the patient can be controlled by the patient himself, power is provided for exercise, when the good legs of the patient are stressed, the sliding frame 20 on one side of the good legs slides downwards, the good legs are gradually straightened, the sliding frame 20 on one side of the bad legs slides upwards under the connection of the triangular belt 15, because the thighs of the patient are fixed on the thigh fixer 7, and the bad legs are changed into a bow-step state under the driving of the thigh swing arm 6; when the patient lifts the good leg, the patient's foot is fixed on the sliding frame 20 by the sole fixing belt 2003, and the spring 16 gives a pulling force to the sliding frame 20 on one side of the good leg, so that the patient lifts the good leg to drive the sliding frame 20 to slide upwards, the good leg is changed into a bowing state, the sliding frame 20 on one side of the bad leg slides downwards, the bad leg is gradually straightened, and the patient completes a left-right alternating bowing state correcting exercise. In the early stage, a nursing staff can use the arm movement handle 2 to help a patient to carry out passive movement training assistance; after the training effect is achieved in the middle period, the upper body of the patient lies prone, and the legs can move by themselves; later, the patient can fix the handle on the upper end of the arm motion handle 2, and can actively and slowly train the flexibility of arms and legs and cooperate with each other.
Claims (7)
1. The gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus comprises a frame (1), and is characterized by also comprising a leg swinging mechanism and a gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism, wherein,
a tenth hole (1001) of the triangular support leg (10) is movably connected at the first connecting sheet (109) of the frame (1) through a long shaft, one end of the air support (14) is movably connected at the second connecting sheet (1002) of the triangular support leg (10), the other end of the air support (14) is movably connected at the sixth hole (110) of the frame (1), one end of a stop lever (21) is movably connected on a U-shaped buckle (107) of the frame (1) through a bolt, and the other end of the stop lever (21) is arranged on a fixed bayonet (111) of the frame (1);
the leg swinging mechanism comprises an arm movement handle (2), a supporting pallet (3), a supporting arm (4), an adjusting rod (5), a thigh swinging arm (6), a thigh fixer (7), a thigh fixing belt (8), a shank swinging arm (9) and a connecting rod (18);
the lower end of the arm movement handle (2) is movably connected with one end of a connecting rod (18) through a bolt, the middle part of the arm movement handle (2) is movably connected with a second hole (102) of the frame (1) through a long shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod (18) is jointly and movably connected with the lower end of a lower leg swing arm (9) through a bolt on a connecting block (2004) of the sliding frame (20);
the supporting pallet (3) is provided with a hand grip handle (301) and a supporting plane (302), the supporting pallet (3) is inserted above the frame (1), and the second adjusting hole (303) of the supporting pallet (3) is fixed on the third hole (103) of the frame (1) by bolts;
the support arms (4) are positioned at two sides of the support pallet (3), seventh holes (401) of the support arms (4) are movably connected to fourth holes (104) of the frame (1), mounting heads (502) at two sides of the adjusting rods (5) are clamped in eighth holes (402) of the support arms (4), and the other ends of the adjusting rods (5) are arranged on the adjusting plates (105) of the frame (1);
the upper end of the thigh swing arm (6) is movably connected with a first adjusting hole (106) of the frame (1) through a bolt, the lower end of the thigh swing arm (6) is movably connected with an adjusting bolt at the upper end of the shank swing arm (9) through a bolt, a ninth hole (701) of the thigh fixer (7) is arranged on a shaft in the middle of the thigh swing arm (6), and a thigh fixing belt (8) is arranged on the thigh fixer (7);
the gentle slope sliding exercise mechanism comprises a slide frame (12), a bottom frame (13), a triangular belt (15), a spring (16), a triangular belt wheel (17), a middle slide (19) and a sliding frame (20);
the bottom of the slideway frame (12) is welded with the bottom frame (13), and the bottom of the rear end of the bottom frame (13) is welded with supporting legs; the fourth connecting pieces (1901) at two ends of the middle slideway (19) are fixed with eleventh holes (1201) at two ends of the slideway frame (12) by bolts, the tenth four holes (1902) at two ends of the middle slideway (19) are fixed with third connecting pieces (1202) at two ends of the slideway frame (12) by bolts, slideways (1204) are arranged at two sides of the slideway frame (12), and a spring hook (1203) is welded at the front end of the bottom of the slideway frame (12);
the two triangular belt wheels (17) are fixed on fixing nuts (1903) welded at two ends of the bottom of the middle slideway (19) through bolts, and the triangular belt (15) is arranged on the two triangular belt wheels (17);
both sides of the sliding frame (20) are provided with roller bearings (2001) and positioning bearings (2002), the positioning bearings (2002) are positioned beside the roller bearings (2001), the bottom surface of the sliding frame (20) is welded with a flat plate, an anti-slip bulge (2006) is arranged on the flat plate, one side of the rear end of the upper part of the sliding frame (20) is welded with a connecting block (2004), the rear end of the bottom of the sliding frame (20) is welded with a spring hook (1203), the sliding frame (20) is provided with a sole fixing belt (2003), and a triangular belt fixing sheet (2005) is welded on the bottom surface of the middle part of one side of the sliding frame (20); the triangular belt (15) is fixed on the triangular belt fixing piece (2005) by bolts, two ends of the spring (16) are respectively hung on spring hooks (1203) of the slideway frame (12) and the sliding frame (20), and a roller bearing (2001) and a positioning bearing (2002) of the sliding frame (20) can slide in slideways of the slideway frame (12) and the middle slideway (19);
the twelfth hole (1301) of the bottom frame (13) is fixedly connected at the first hole (101) of the frame (1) by bolts, and the thirteenth hole (1302) of the bottom frame (13) is fixedly connected at the fifth hole (108) of the frame (1) by bolts.
2. The gentle slope slip type hemiplegia gait orthotic exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a fixing plate (11), wherein fixing protrusions (1101) are provided on both sides under the fixing plate (11).
3. The gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein rubber strips are arranged in the slide (1204) in the slide frame (12) and the middle slide (19), and the cross section of the middle slide (19) is I-shaped.
4. The gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correcting exercise apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adjusting lever (5) is provided with a hand lever (501), and the adjusting plate (105) is provided with different gears.
5. The gentle slope slip-type hemiplegia gait orthotic exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the distance between the two triangle belt fixing plates (2005) is 40 cm.
6. The gentle slope slip-type hemiplegia gait orthotic exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the ramp frame (12) is at an angle of 10-13 ° to the horizontal.
7. The gentle slope slip-type hemiplegia gait orthotic exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the ramp frame (12) is at an angle of 11.4 ° to the horizontal.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320043649 | 2023-01-09 | ||
| CN2023200436496 | 2023-01-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219896298U true CN219896298U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320801789.5U Active CN219896298U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-12 | Gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus |
| CN202310386615.1A Pending CN116270140A (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-12 | Gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310386615.1A Pending CN116270140A (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-12 | Gentle slope sliding type hemiplegia gait correction exercise apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN219896298U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320801789.5U patent/CN219896298U/en active Active
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202310386615.1A patent/CN116270140A/en active Pending
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|---|---|
| CN116270140A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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