CN219894163U - Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding - Google Patents
Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219894163U CN219894163U CN202321309909.6U CN202321309909U CN219894163U CN 219894163 U CN219894163 U CN 219894163U CN 202321309909 U CN202321309909 U CN 202321309909U CN 219894163 U CN219894163 U CN 219894163U
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- pollination
- block
- storage box
- sliding
- fixedly connected
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- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special artificial pollination device for wheat breeding, which comprises a pollination gripping tool, wherein a pollination device is arranged in the pollination gripping tool and is used for realizing pollination of wheat breeding. This special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding sets up gliding equipment piece in the inside of pollination gripping tool, and then can be according to user's action habit adjustment operation department and pollination mouth between the position, convenient to use's use, the inside fixed storage box of equipment piece is used for storing pollen, the inside of storage box sets up gliding blanking piece, and the fixed tooth of surface of blanking piece, it is rotatory to drive quantitative gear through the slip of blanking piece, and then it is rotatory to promote quantitative piece to drive pollen ration and fall into the inside of gasbag, and then the realization is fixed by the volume of pollination mouth spun pollen, every wheat obtains the pollen of a certain amount, guarantee later stage wheat growth state's difference is irrelevant with the pollination volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pollination devices, in particular to a special artificial pollination device for wheat breeding.
Background
The utility model provides an artificial pollination device special for wheat breeding, which is characterized in that the wheat breeding is a process of purposefully and purposefully pollinating and cultivating wheat, pollen is firstly placed in a container in the pollination process, and pollinating is carried out through a pollination device, and the quantity of pollen sprayed out by the pollen is different when the pollen is difficult to control in the use process of the artificial pollination device used for the existing wheat breeding, so that the quantity of pollen obtained by the wheat breeding is different, and the subsequent wheat growth process is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the special artificial pollination device for wheat breeding, which solves the problems that the artificial pollination device for wheat breeding is difficult to ensure that the same amount of pollen is sprayed in the using process and the subsequent wheat growth state is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding, includes the pollination and holds the utensil, the inside that the pollination held the utensil is provided with the pollination device, the pollination device is used for realizing the pollination of wheat breeding, include the storage box in the pollination device, the inside that the pollination held the utensil is through slip subassembly sliding connection has the equipment piece, the fixed surface of equipment piece is connected with the slip rack, the inside rotation that the pollination held the utensil is connected with the sliding gear, the inside and the fixed surface of storage box are connected with the blanking piece through moving assembly sliding connection, the fixed surface of blanking piece is connected with blanking spring, the inside rotation of storage box is connected with the ration gear, the fixed surface of ration gear is connected with the quantitative pole, the inside of storage box is connected with the ration piece through the quantitative pole rotation, the fixed surface of storage box is connected with the blanking pipe, the inside fixedly connected with gasbag of equipment piece, the one end screw thread connection of gasbag has the pollination mouth, the inside of equipment piece is provided with presses the subassembly.
Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block fixed on the surface of the equipment block, and a sliding groove is formed in the pollination gripping tool.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a moving shaft fixed on the surface of the blanking block, and a moving groove is formed in the storage box.
Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing block, the surface of the upper pressing block is in sliding connection with the inside of the equipment block through a limiting assembly, a pressing spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the pressing block, one end of the pressing block is rotationally connected with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting belt, an operating rod is in sliding connection with the inside of the pollination holding tool through the limiting assembly, and one end of the blanking block is fixedly connected with a driving belt.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting shaft fixed on the surface of the upper pressing block, and a limiting groove is formed in the equipment block.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a limiting shaft fixed on the surface of the operating rod, and a limiting groove is formed in the pollination gripping tool.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a special artificial pollination device for wheat breeding. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding through setting up gliding equipment piece in the inside of pollination gripping tool, and then can be according to user's action habit adjustment operation department and pollination mouth between the position, convenient to use's use, the inside fixed bin of equipment piece is used for storing pollen, the inside of bin sets up gliding blanking piece, and the fixed tooth in surface of blanking piece, it is rotatory to drive quantitative gear through the slip of blanking piece, and then it is rotatory to promote quantitative piece to drive pollen ration and fall into the inside of gasbag, and then the realization is fixed by the quantity of pollination mouth spun pollen, every wheat obtains a certain amount of pollen, guarantee later wheat growth state's difference is irrelevant with the pollination volume.
(2) This special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding through set up gliding pressing block at the surface of gasbag, and the pressing block fixed position of one side, changes the distance through the pulling of connecting rod between the pressing block, and the surface of connecting rod uses the slip that drives the area linkage blanking piece, the one end of connecting rod uses the connecting band to be connected with the inside gliding action bars of pollination gripping tool, slip through the action bars can drive the connecting rod and slide, and then drive simultaneously and press briquetting and blanking piece to slide, make pollen fall into the inside of gasbag, and the pollen ration inside the bin falls into the inside of gasbag, the wheat pollination of the next time of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a structural side view of the air bag of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-pollination gripper, 2-pollination device, 21-storage box, 22-sliding component, 221-sliding block, 222-sliding groove, 23-moving component, 231-moving shaft, 232-moving groove, 24-pressing component, 241-pressing block, 242-limiting component, 2421-limiting shaft, 2422-limiting groove, 243-limiting component, 2431-limiting shaft, 2432-limiting groove, 244-pressing spring, 245-connecting block, 246-connecting rod, 247-connecting belt, 248-operating rod, 249-driving belt, 25-equipment block, 26-sliding rack, 27-sliding gear, 28-blanking block, 29-blanking spring, 210-dosing gear, 211-dosing rod, 212-dosing block, 213-blanking pipe, 214-air bag, 215-pollination port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides two technical schemes:
example 1
The utility model provides a special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding, including pollination gripping tool 1, the inside of pollination gripping tool 1 is provided with pollination device 2, pollination device 2 is used for realizing the pollination of wheat breeding, include storage box 21 in the pollination device 2, the inside of pollination gripping tool 1 is through slip subassembly 22 sliding connection having equipment piece 25, the fixed surface of equipment piece 25 is connected with slip rack 26, the inside rotation of pollination gripping tool 1 is connected with sliding gear 27, the inside of equipment piece 25 and the fixed surface of storage box 21 are connected, the inside of storage box 21 is through moving subassembly 23 sliding connection having blanking piece 28, the fixed surface of blanking piece 28 is connected with blanking spring 29, the inside rotation of storage box 21 is connected with quantitative gear 210, quantitative gear 210's fixed surface is connected with quantitative pole 211, storage box 21's inside is connected with quantitative piece 212 through quantitative pole 211 rotation, storage box 21's fixed surface is connected with blanking pipe 213, equipment piece 25's inside fixedly connected with gasbag 214, the one end screw thread connection of gasbag 214 has pollination mouth 215, equipment piece 25's inside is provided with presses the subassembly 24.
Example two
The utility model provides a special artificial pollination device for wheat breeding, including pollination gripping tool 1, the inside of pollination gripping tool 1 is provided with pollination device 2, pollination device 2 is used for realizing the pollination of wheat breeding, include storage box 21 in the pollination device 2, the one end threaded connection of storage box 21 has sealed lid, the inside of pollination gripping tool 1 is through slip subassembly 22 sliding connection having equipment piece 25, the fixed surface of equipment piece 25 is connected with slip rack 26, the inside rotation of pollination gripping tool 1 is connected with slip gear 27, the surface of slip gear 27 meshes with the surface of slip rack 26, the inside of equipment piece 25 and the fixed surface of storage box 21 are connected, the inside of storage box 21 is through moving subassembly 23 sliding connection having blanking piece 28, blanking piece 28 runs through storage box 21 and extends to the inside of pollination gripping tool 1, the one end fixedly connected with tooth of blanking piece 28, the fixed surface of blanking piece 28 is connected with blanking spring 29, the inside of the storage box 21 is rotationally connected with a quantitative gear 210, the surface of the quantitative gear 210 is fixedly connected with a quantitative rod 211, the inside of the storage box 21 is rotationally connected with a quantitative block 212 through the quantitative rod 211, the surface of the quantitative block 212 is fixedly connected with the surface of the quantitative rod 211, the surface of the storage box 21 is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe 213, the inside of the equipment block 25 is fixedly connected with an air bag 214, the blanking pipe 213 penetrates into the air bag 214 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the air bag 214, one end of the air bag 214 is in threaded connection with a pollination port 215, a filter screen is arranged in the pollination port 215, a pressing component 24 is arranged in the equipment block 25, the pressing component 24 is used for realizing the pressing of the air bag 214 and the sliding of the blanking block 28, the sliding equipment block 25 is arranged in the pollination holder 1, and the position between an operation position and the pollination port 215 can be adjusted according to the behavior habits of a user, the utility model is convenient for the use of the user, the storage box 21 is fixed inside the equipment block 25 and is used for storing pollen, the sliding blanking block 28 is arranged inside the storage box 21, and the fixed teeth on the surface of the blanking block 28 drive the quantitative gear 210 to rotate through the sliding of the blanking block 28, thereby further the quantitative gear 212 is driven to rotate and drive the pollen to quantitatively fall into the air bag 214, further the quantitative fixation of the pollen sprayed by the pollination port 215 is realized, each wheat obtains a certain quantity of pollen, the difference of the growth state of the wheat in the later period is ensured to be irrelevant to the pollination quantity, the sliding component 22 comprises a sliding block 221 fixed on the surface of the equipment block 25, the sliding groove 222 is arranged inside the pollination holder 1, the surface of the sliding block 221 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding groove 222, the moving component 23 comprises a moving shaft 231 fixed on the surface of the blanking block 28, the inside of the storage box 21 is provided with a moving groove 232, the surface of the movable shaft 231 is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the movable groove 232, the pressing component 24 comprises a pressing block 241, the surface of the upper pressing block 241 is slidingly connected with the inside of the equipment block 25 through a limiting component 242, the lower pressing block 241 is fixedly connected with a pressing spring 244, one end of the pressing block 241 is rotationally connected with a connecting block 245, the surface of the connecting block 245 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 246, the surface of the connecting rod 246 is fixedly connected with a connecting belt 247, the inside of the pollination holder 1 is slidingly connected with an operating rod 248 through a limiting component 243, the surface of the operating rod 248 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting belt 247, one end of the blanking block 28 is fixedly connected with a driving belt 249, one end of the driving belt 249 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 246, the sliding of the driving belt 249 and the connecting belt 247 is guided by a column fixed inside the pollination holder 1, the limiting component 242 comprises a limiting shaft 2421 fixed on the surface of the upper pressing block 241, a limiting groove 2422 is formed in the equipment block 25, the surface of the limiting shaft 2421 is connected with the inner surface of the limiting groove 2422 in a sliding mode, the limiting component 243 comprises a limiting shaft 2431 fixed on the surface of the operating rod 248, the inner surface of the pollination holding tool 1 is provided with a limiting groove 2432, the surface of the limiting shaft 2431 is connected with the inner surface of the limiting groove 2432 in a sliding mode, the surface of the air bag 214 is provided with a sliding pressing block 241, the position of the pressing block 241 on one side is fixed, the distance between the pressing blocks 241 is changed through the pulling of the connecting rod 246, the surface of the connecting rod 246 is connected with the sliding of the falling block 28 through the driving belt 249, one end of the connecting rod 246 is connected with the operating rod 248 sliding inside the pollination holding tool 1 through the sliding of the operating rod 248, the connecting rod 246 can be driven to slide through the sliding of the operating rod 248, pollen is further driven to fall into the air bag 214 through the pressing block 241 and the falling into the air bag 214, and pollen in the storage box 21 quantitatively falls into the air bag 214.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
During operation, firstly, a sufficient amount of wheat pollen is placed in the storage box 21, the pollination opening 215 in the pollination gripper 1 is aligned with the wheat to be pollinated, then the operation rod 248 is shifted, the connection belt 247 is driven to slide by the sliding of the operation rod 248, the connection belt 247 is driven to slide by the sliding of the connection rod 246, the driving belt 249 and the connection block 245 are driven to slide by the sliding of the connection rod 246, the blanking block 28 is driven to slide by the sliding of the blanking block 28, the quantitative gear 210 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the quantitative gear 210, the quantitative rod 211 and the quantitative block 212 are driven to rotate, the blanking pipe 213 is driven to expose by the sliding of the blanking block 28, the pollen is driven to enter the inside of the air bag 214 through the blanking pipe 213, the pressing block 241 on the upper side is driven to press the air bag 214, the pollen is sprayed out from the pollination opening 215, the artificial pollination of the wheat is realized, the operation rod 248 is released after the pollen is sprayed, the pressing block 241 and the blanking block 28 is driven to return to the original position under the action of the spring, and the operation rod 248 is driven to the original position by the driving belt 249 and other structures.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding, includes pollination gripping tool (1), its characterized in that: the pollination device (2) is arranged in the pollination gripping tool (1), and the pollination device (2) is used for realizing pollination of wheat breeding;
the pollination device is characterized in that the pollination device (2) comprises a storage box (21), the inside of the pollination holding tool (1) is connected with a device block (25) in a sliding manner through a sliding component (22), the surface of the device block (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding rack (26), the inside of the pollination holding tool (1) is rotationally connected with a sliding gear (27), the inside of the device block (25) is fixedly connected with the surface of the storage box (21), the inside of the storage box (21) is fixedly connected with a blanking block (28) through a moving component (23), the surface of the blanking block (28) is fixedly connected with a blanking spring (29), the inside of the storage box (21) is rotationally connected with a quantitative gear (210), the inside of the storage box (21) is rotationally connected with a quantitative block (212) through the quantitative lever (211), the surface of the storage box (21) is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe (213), the inside of the device block (25) is fixedly connected with an air bag (214), and one end of the air bag (214) is connected with a threaded component (24).
2. The artificial pollination device special for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly (22) comprises a sliding block (221) fixed on the surface of the equipment block (25), and a sliding groove (222) is formed in the pollination gripping tool (1).
3. The artificial pollination device special for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (23) comprises a movable shaft (231) fixed on the surface of the blanking block (28), and a movable groove (232) is formed in the storage box (21).
4. The artificial pollination device special for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the pressing assembly (24) comprises a pressing block (241), the upper side is in sliding connection with the inside of the equipment block (25) through a limiting assembly (242) on the surface of the pressing block (241), a pressing spring (244) is fixedly connected with the surface of the pressing block (241), a connecting block (245) is rotatably connected with one end of the pressing block (241), a connecting rod (246) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting block (245), a connecting belt (247) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting rod (246), an operation rod (248) is slidably connected with the inside of the pollination gripping tool (1) through the limiting assembly (243), and a driving belt (249) is fixedly connected with one end of the blanking block (28).
5. The artificial pollination device special for wheat breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly (242) comprises a limiting shaft (2421) fixed on the surface of the pressing block (241) at the upper side, and a limiting groove (2422) is formed in the equipment block (25).
6. The artificial pollination device special for wheat breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly (243) comprises a limiting shaft (2431) fixed on the surface of the operating rod (248), and a limiting groove (2432) is formed in the pollination gripping tool (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321309909.6U CN219894163U (en) | 2023-05-27 | 2023-05-27 | Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321309909.6U CN219894163U (en) | 2023-05-27 | 2023-05-27 | Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219894163U true CN219894163U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88424757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321309909.6U Active CN219894163U (en) | 2023-05-27 | 2023-05-27 | Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219894163U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-27 CN CN202321309909.6U patent/CN219894163U/en active Active
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