CN219893847U - Fertilizer distributor for farmland with uniform fertilization - Google Patents
Fertilizer distributor for farmland with uniform fertilization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219893847U CN219893847U CN202320266965.XU CN202320266965U CN219893847U CN 219893847 U CN219893847 U CN 219893847U CN 202320266965 U CN202320266965 U CN 202320266965U CN 219893847 U CN219893847 U CN 219893847U
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- pump
- storage tank
- piston rod
- farmland
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a farmland fertilizer applicator with uniform fertilizer application, which comprises: the automobile body, the top of automobile body is provided with the handle, the bottom of automobile body is provided with the auxiliary wheel, one side of auxiliary wheel is provided with the drive wheel, the middle part of drive wheel is connected with the transmission shaft, the middle part of transmission shaft is provided with the band pulley, the other end of band pulley is connected with the fifth wheel. According to the utility model, the vehicle body is pushed to move through the handle so as to push the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel can drive the belt wheel to rotate so as to drive the connecting wheel to rotate, so that the driving rod drives the piston rod to move, liquid fertilizer in the storage tank can be sucked into the pump and sprayed out from the spray head in the process of moving the piston rod, and when the driving wheel moves for one circle, the belt wheel is also driven to rotate for one circle so as to drive the connecting wheel to move for one circle, and the piston rod is driven to move for one time so as to drive the spray head to spray for one time, thereby realizing uniform fertilization of farmlands.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a farmland fertilizer applicator with uniform fertilizer application.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, and in the preliminary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that proper fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined.
Through retrieval, in a fertilizer distributor capable of uniformly fertilizing for farmland planting with the publication number of CN209897621U, the utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor capable of uniformly fertilizing for farmland planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein walking wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the conveying blades, the feed-forward pipes, the rotating rods, the rotating blocks, the rotating pipes, the third gears, the rotating motor, the rotating shafts, the fourth gears, the spraying pipes and the screen, after the fertilizer is conveyed into the feed-forward pipes by the conveying blades, the fertilizer falls into the rotating pipes after being ground by the rotating blocks, the rotating motor drives the rotating pipes to rotate by the third gears and the fourth gears, the fertilizer falls into the spraying pipes, and then the fertilizer is thrown out from the screen by centrifugal force and uniformly scattered on soil, so that the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, the fertilization speed is increased, the fertilization efficiency is improved, and the fertilizer is more uniform, thereby bringing great convenience to the farmers.
The existing fertilizer distributor capable of uniformly fertilizing for farmland planting adopts the technical scheme that the fertilizer distributor comprises conveying blades, a feed pipe, a rotating rod, a rotating block, a rotating pipe, a third gear, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a fourth gear, a spraying pipe and a screen mesh, wherein the rotating shaft, the fourth gear, the spraying pipe and the screen mesh are mutually matched, after the fertilizer is conveyed into the feed pipe by the conveying blades and is ground by the rotating block, the fertilizer falls into the rotating pipe, the rotating motor drives the rotating pipe to rotate by the third gear and the fourth gear, the fertilizer falls into the spraying pipe, and then is thrown out of the screen mesh by centrifugal force and falls onto soil, but because the fertilizer spraying and the movement of the fertilizer distributor are not related, when the fertilizer distributor stays for a long time, more fertilizer can be sprayed at the place, and when the place stays for a short time, less fertilizer can be sprayed at the place, and the fertilizer can not be uniformly sprayed onto a farmland, and therefore, the fertilizer distributor for farmland uniformly fertilizing is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a farmland fertilizer applicator with uniform fertilizer application so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fertilizer applicator for a farmland having uniform fertilization, comprising:
the automobile body, the top of automobile body is provided with the handle, the bottom of automobile body is provided with the auxiliary wheel, one side of auxiliary wheel is provided with the drive wheel, the middle part of drive wheel is connected with the transmission shaft, the middle part of transmission shaft is provided with the band pulley, the other end of band pulley is connected with the fifth wheel, the both sides of fifth wheel are provided with the transfer line, the other end of transfer line is connected with the piston rod, the outside cover of piston rod is equipped with the spacing ring, the other end of piston rod is provided with the piston head, the outside of piston head is provided with the pump, one side of pump is provided with communicating pipe, the both ends of communicating pipe are provided with the shower nozzle, the opposite side of pump is connected with the storage tank.
Preferably, the storage tank further comprises:
the feeder hopper, it is installed the top of storage tank, the bottom of feeder hopper is provided with agitator motor, one side of agitator motor is provided with the feed inlet, the (mixing) shaft is installed to agitator motor's output, the stirring leaf is installed to the other end of (mixing) shaft, the junction of pump and storage tank is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the feeding hopper and the storage tank are communicated with each other, and the feeding port penetrates through the top of the storage tank.
Preferably, the storage tank is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, and the pump is fixedly connected with the vehicle body.
Preferably, the storage tank is communicated with the pump, and the communicating pipe is communicated with the pump.
Preferably, the transmission rod is in rotary connection with the fifth wheel, and the transmission rod is in rotary connection with the piston rod.
Preferably, the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the pump, and the limiting ring is movably connected with the piston rod.
The above description shows that the technical problems to be solved by the present utility model can be solved by the above technical solutions of the present utility model.
Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the vehicle body can be pushed to move through the handle so as to push the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel can drive the belt wheel to rotate so as to drive the connecting wheel to rotate, so that the driving rod drives the piston rod to move, liquid fertilizer in the storage tank can be sucked into the pump and sprayed out from the spray head in the process of moving the piston rod, and when the driving wheel moves for one circle, the belt wheel can also be driven to rotate for one circle so as to drive the connecting wheel to move for one circle, thereby driving the piston rod to move once and the spray head to spray once, and uniform fertilization of farmlands is realized;
according to the utility model, the stirring motor can drive the stirring shaft to move, so that the liquid fertilizer is fully stirred and mixed, and meanwhile, the filter screen can prevent the residual dregs in the storage tank from blocking the joint;
the utility model can ensure that the transmission ratio between the belt wheel and the fifth wheel is approximately one to one by the same diameter of the belt wheel and the fifth wheel, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the interval of fertilizer spraying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pulley structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the structure of a piston head of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a storage tank according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. an auxiliary wheel; 3. a handle; 4. a storage tank; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a stirring motor; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a pump; 9. a piston rod; 10. a limiting ring; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a piston head; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a fifth wheel; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a transmission shaft; 18. a belt wheel; 19. a stirring shaft; 20. stirring the leaves; 21. and (5) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Description of the preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer applicator for a farmland having uniform fertilization, comprising: the novel fertilizer spraying device comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a handle 3 is arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, an auxiliary wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a driving wheel 14 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary wheel 2, a transmission shaft 17 is connected to the middle of the driving wheel 14, a belt wheel 18 is arranged at the middle of the transmission shaft 17, a connecting wheel 15 is connected to the other end of the belt wheel 18, transmission rods 16 are arranged on two sides of the connecting wheel 15, a piston rod 9 is connected to the other end of the transmission rods 16, the transmission rods 16 are in rotary connection with the connecting wheel 15, the transmission rods 16 are in rotary connection with the piston rod 9, the diameters of the belt wheel 18 and the connecting wheel 15 are the same, and therefore the transmission ratio between the belt wheel 18 and the connecting wheel 15 is approximately one to one, and uniformity of fertilizer spraying intervals is guaranteed; the outer side of the piston rod 9 is sleeved with a limiting ring 10, the limiting ring 10 is fixedly connected with the pump 8, and the limiting ring 10 is movably connected with the piston rod 9; the other end of piston rod 9 is provided with piston head 13, the outside of piston head 13 is provided with pump 8, one side of pump 8 is provided with communicating pipe 11, the both ends of communicating pipe 11 are provided with shower nozzle 12, the opposite side of pump 8 is connected with storage tank 4, be fixed connection between storage tank 4 and the automobile body 1, and be fixed connection between pump 8 and the automobile body 1, communicate each other between storage tank 4 and pump 8, and communicate each other between communicating pipe 11 and the pump 8, accessible handle 3 promotes automobile body 1 and removes, thereby promote drive wheel 14 rotation, drive wheel 14 can drive band pulley 18 rotation, thereby drive connecting wheel 15 rotation, thereby let transfer line 16 drive piston rod 9 remove, in the in-process of piston rod 9 motion, liquid fertilizer in the storage tank 4 is inhaled pump 8, spray out from shower nozzle 12 again, when drive wheel 14 moves round, also can drive band pulley 18 rotation round, thereby drive connecting wheel 15 moves a round, thereby drive piston rod 9 moves once, drive shower nozzle 12 sprays once, thereby realize the even fertilization to the farmland.
Example two
The scheme in the first embodiment is further described below in conjunction with a specific working manner, and the details are described below:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, the feeder hopper 5 is installed at the top of the storage tank 4, the bottom of the feeder hopper 5 is provided with the agitator motor 6, one side of the agitator motor 6 is provided with the feed inlet 7, the (mixing) shaft 19 is installed to the output of the agitator motor 6, the stirring vane 20 is installed to the other end of the (mixing) shaft 19, the junction of the pump 8 and the storage tank 4 is provided with the filter screen 21, communicate each other between the feeder hopper 5 and the storage tank 4, and the feed inlet 7 runs through at the top of the storage tank 4, the agitator motor 6 can drive the (mixing) shaft 19 to fully stir and mix the liquid fertilizer, and the filter screen 21 can prevent the residual dregs in the storage tank 4 from blocking the junction.
From the above, it can be seen that:
the utility model aims at the technical problems that: because there is no correlation between the fertilizer spraying and the movement of the fertilizer applicator, when the fertilizer applicator stays for a long time in one place, more fertilizer can be sprayed at the place, and when the fertilizer stays for a short time in one place, less fertilizer can be sprayed at the place, and the fertilizer cannot be uniformly sprayed on a leveling farmland; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted. Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:
the feed inlet 7 can be opened, the water solution is added into the storage tank 4, then the fertilizer is added into the storage tank 4 through the feed hopper 5, and the stirring motor 6 is started to drive the stirring shaft 19 to move so as to drive the stirring blade 20 to rotate, so that the liquid fertilizer is fully stirred and mixed; then, the handle 3 can push the vehicle body 1 to move, so as to push the auxiliary wheel 2 and the driving wheel 14 to rotate, the driving wheel 14 drives the belt wheel 18 to rotate through the transmission shaft 17, so as to drive the connecting wheel 15 to rotate, and the transmission rod 16 drives the piston rod 9 to move; then, a one-way valve is arranged between the storage tank 4 and the pump 8, a one-way valve is arranged between the communicating pipe 11 and the pump 8, and in the process of moving the piston rod 9, liquid fertilizer in the storage tank 4 is sucked into the pump 8 and then sprayed out from the spray head 12, and as the diameters of the belt pulley 18 and the connecting wheel 15 are the same, the belt pulley 18 rotates for one circle, so that the connecting wheel 15 is driven to move for one circle, the piston rod 9 is driven to move for one time, the spray head 12 is driven to spray for one time, and the uniformity of the interval of spraying the fertilizer is ensured, so that uniform fertilization on farmlands is realized; finally, the screen 21 prevents clogging of the residual slag in the tank 4.
Through the arrangement, the utility model can solve the technical problems, and simultaneously realize the following technical effects:
according to the utility model, the vehicle body 1 can be pushed to move through the handle 3 so as to push the driving wheel 14 to rotate, the driving wheel 14 can drive the belt wheel 18 to rotate so as to drive the connecting wheel 15 to rotate, so that the driving rod 16 drives the piston rod 9 to move, liquid fertilizer in the storage tank 4 can be sucked into the pump 8 and sprayed out from the spray head 12 in the process of the movement of the piston rod 9, and when the driving wheel 14 moves for one circle, the belt wheel 18 is driven to rotate for one circle so as to drive the connecting wheel 15 to move for one circle, so that the piston rod 9 is driven to move for one time, the spray head 12 is driven to spray for one time, and uniform fertilization of farmlands is realized;
according to the utility model, the stirring motor 6 can drive the stirring shaft 19 to move, so that the liquid fertilizer is fully stirred and mixed, and meanwhile, the filter screen 21 can prevent the residual dregs in the storage tank 4 from blocking the joint;
the utility model can ensure that the transmission ratio between the belt wheel 18 and the fifth wheel 15 is approximately one to one by the same diameter of the belt wheel 18 and the fifth wheel 15, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the interval of fertilizer spraying.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A fertilizer applicator for a farmland having uniform fertilization, comprising:
automobile body (1), the top of automobile body (1) is provided with handle (3), the bottom of automobile body (1) is provided with auxiliary wheel (2), one side of auxiliary wheel (2) is provided with drive wheel (14), the middle part of drive wheel (14) is connected with transmission shaft (17), the middle part of transmission shaft (17) is provided with band pulley (18), the other end of band pulley (18) is connected with fifth wheel (15), the both sides of fifth wheel (15) are provided with transfer line (16), the other end of transfer line (16) is connected with piston rod (9), the outside cover of piston rod (9) is equipped with spacing ring (10), the other end of piston rod (9) is provided with piston head (13), the outside of piston head (13) is provided with pump (8), one side of pump (8) is provided with communicating pipe (11), the both ends of communicating pipe (11) are provided with shower nozzle (12), the opposite side of pump (8) is connected with storage tank (4).
2. A machine for fertilizing farmland with uniform fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that said tank (4) further comprises:
the feeding hopper (5), it is installed the top of storage tank (4), the bottom of feeder hopper (5) is provided with agitator motor (6), one side of agitator motor (6) is provided with feed inlet (7), (19) are installed to the output of agitator motor (6), stirring leaf (20) are installed to the other end of (19) stirring, the junction of pump (8) and storage tank (4) is provided with filter screen (21).
3. The farmland fertilizer applicator for uniformly fertilizing according to claim 2, wherein the feed hopper (5) and the storage tank (4) are communicated with each other, and the feed inlet (7) penetrates through the top of the storage tank (4).
4. The farmland fertilizer applicator for uniformly fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage tank (4) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1), and the pump (8) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1).
5. The farmland fertilizer applicator for uniformly fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage tank (4) and the pump (8) are communicated with each other, and the communicating pipe (11) and the pump (8) are communicated with each other.
6. The farmland fertilizer applicator for uniformly fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission rod (16) is in rotary connection with the fifth wheel (15), and the transmission rod (16) is in rotary connection with the piston rod (9).
7. The farmland fertilizer applicator for uniformly fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting ring (10) is fixedly connected with the pump (8), and the limiting ring (10) is movably connected with the piston rod (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320266965.XU CN219893847U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Fertilizer distributor for farmland with uniform fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320266965.XU CN219893847U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Fertilizer distributor for farmland with uniform fertilization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219893847U true CN219893847U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88466643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320266965.XU Active CN219893847U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Fertilizer distributor for farmland with uniform fertilization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219893847U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-20 CN CN202320266965.XU patent/CN219893847U/en active Active
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