CN219892567U - Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement - Google Patents

Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219892567U
CN219892567U CN202320082507.0U CN202320082507U CN219892567U CN 219892567 U CN219892567 U CN 219892567U CN 202320082507 U CN202320082507 U CN 202320082507U CN 219892567 U CN219892567 U CN 219892567U
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China
Prior art keywords
crystal head
strain gauge
strain
network crystal
network
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CN202320082507.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆学理
金艺
杨晓光
贺大元
揭威
李金波
苏勇
刘成
张易
贾登
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BEIJING KEMBL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Co Ltd
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BEIJING KEMBL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320082507.0U priority Critical patent/CN219892567U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a rapid plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement, which belongs to the technical field of connecting equipment, and comprises the following components: a strain gauge module and a strain acquisition gauge module. The strain gauge module comprises a strain gauge, a connecting wire and a network crystal head, wherein the strain gauge is connected with the network crystal head through the connecting wire. The strain acquisition instrument module comprises a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station, a connecting cable and a network crystal head mother seat. The quick plugging device for the strain gauge and the strain acquisition instrument can replace the traditional welding mode, complicated operations such as wire stripping and welding are not needed, quick connection and separation of the strain gauge and the acquisition instrument are realized, the problem of wire breakage or wire stirring is avoided, the field strain testing time is greatly shortened, and the strain testing cost is reduced.

Description

Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of connecting equipment, in particular to a rapid plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement.
Background
Strain gages are manufactured based on the strain effect, i.e. when a conductor or semiconductor material is mechanically deformed by an external force, the resistance value of the strain gage changes accordingly, which is known as the "strain effect". When the strain gauge is used, the strain gauge is attached to a measured object, so that the strain gauge stretches along with the deformation of the measured object, and the metal foil in the strain gauge stretches along with the deformation of the measured object. Since the resistance of the metal foil changes when the metal foil mechanically expands and contracts, the corresponding deformation can be measured by measuring the change of the resistance.
The safety operation of the drilling machine system is very important in the drilling process, the derrick and the base are used as key parts in drilling machine system equipment, the performance of the derrick and the base directly relate to the safety production of the whole drilling machine system, and the derrick and the base are incorporated into projects for evaluating the safety operation of the drilling machine system. In the long-term production and use process of the drilling machine derrick and the base, damage defects with different degrees can occur due to various factors such as disassembly and assembly, transportation, overload and corrosion, and the damage defects enable the bearing capacity of the derrick and the base to be lower than the original design level, so that potential safety hazards are caused. In order to ensure safe operation of the drilling process, the oil derrick needs to be subjected to stress test regularly.
At present, the stress test of the oil derrick is mainly carried out by a wireless strain test system, and the wireless strain test system consists of a strain gauge, a strain acquisition instrument, a router and computer acquisition processing software. The strain gauge is adhered to the surface of a measured workpiece by using a special adhesive, strain generated by the measured workpiece is transferred to the working strain gauge through the adhesive and the resin matrix of the strain gauge, the working strain gauge transfers the resistance variable quantity of the working strain gauge to a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station through a connecting wire, a network crystal head female seat and a connecting cable, and acquired data are transferred to a computer through a router for display and analysis through filtering, signal amplification and the like of the acquisition instrument.
The number of derricks to be detected in a drilling site is large each year, and a plurality of single derrick measuring points are arranged, so that for workers for carrying out derrick stress test for a long time, the number of strain gauges to be pasted each year is large, each strain gauge generally needs two or three wires as connecting wires, the connecting wire method adopted by the strain gauges and the acquisition instrument at present is welding connecting wires, and when the connecting wires are connected, the working procedures such as wire stripping, wire twisting, tin penetration, welding, heat shrinkage tube sleeving and the like are needed, the process is complex and tedious, the working efficiency is low due to repetition, and the conditions such as test interruption and rework occur due to cold welding, desoldering and the like.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a device which does not need operations such as wire stripping, welding and the like, is reliable in connection and stable in signal, and can realize quick connection and separation of a strain gauge and a strain acquisition instrument.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: aiming at the defects of the prior art, a plugging device which is reliable in connection and convenient in operation and can realize the quick connection and separation of a strain gauge and a strain acquisition instrument is provided,
in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a quick connector device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement, comprising: the strain gauge comprises a strain gauge module and a strain acquisition instrument module, wherein the strain gauge module comprises a strain gauge, a connecting wire and a network crystal head, the strain gauge is connected to the network crystal head through the connecting wire, the strain acquisition instrument module comprises a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station, a connecting cable and a network crystal head base, one end of the connecting cable is connected with the strain acquisition instrument base station, the other end of the connecting cable is connected with the network crystal head base, and the network crystal head is connected with the network crystal head base through a pressing PC elastic piece.
Further, the strain gauge is a three-wire two-shaft 90-degree welding-free strain gauge, and comprises a working strain gauge, a temperature compensation plate, a bridge voltage positive terminal, a signal common terminal, a bridge voltage negative terminal and a resin substrate, wherein the working strain gauge, the temperature compensation plate, the bridge voltage positive terminal, the signal common terminal and the bridge voltage negative terminal are arranged on the resin substrate, and the working strain gauge and the temperature compensation plate are in a 90-degree vertical relationship.
Further, the strain gauge is adhered to the surface of a measured workpiece by using a special adhesive, the strain gauge is connected with a network crystal head through a connecting wire, the network crystal head is connected with a network crystal head mother seat in an opposite-plug manner, and the other end of the network crystal head is connected with a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station through a connecting cable.
Further, the bridge voltage positive terminal, the signal common terminal and the bridge voltage negative terminal are respectively connected with the network crystal head through connecting wires, wherein the connecting wires are three 0.3mm 2 And the length of the high-temperature-resistant wire is 150mm, wherein a connecting wire between the bridge voltage positive terminal and the network crystal head is red, and the connecting wire is used for marking a strain gauge corresponding to the cable as a working strain gauge, and the color of the connecting wire among the signal common terminal, the bridge voltage negative terminal and the network crystal head is other colors except red.
Further, the strain gauge corresponding to the red connecting line of the strain gauge module is a working strain gauge, and when the strain gauge is pasted, the working strain gauge is ensured to be pasted along the main stress direction of the measured workpiece.
Further, the network crystal head is fixed and conducted with the connecting wire through the rubber of the connecting wire penetrated by the network crystal head inserting piece.
Further, the network wafer insert is a tripod insert.
Further, the network crystal head is any one of an RJ45 crystal head, an RJ11 crystal head and an RJ12 crystal head.
Further, the network crystal head female seat is a female port corresponding to the network crystal head.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the quick plugging device for measuring the parameters of the petroleum drilling machine is that the network crystal head and the network crystal head female seat are used as the quick plugging device for the strain gauge and the strain acquisition instrument, so that the variety is rich, and the strain gauge connecting wire pierces the connecting wire rubber through the network crystal head inserting piece to play a role of fixing and conducting, and the quick plugging device is firm in connection and convenient to operate. The network crystal head is connected with the network crystal head mother seat by pressing the PC elastic sheet, so that the quick connection and separation of the strain gauge and the strain acquisition instrument can be realized.
The utility model has the advantages that the connecting wire of the strain gauge does not need wire stripping and wire welding, namely, an electric soldering iron and a soldering wire are not needed, the risk of testing is reduced, the connecting flow is greatly simplified, the efficiency is improved, and the possibility of failure of circuit connection is reduced; and a connecting tool is not required to be designed independently, so that the manufacturing cost is high, and the maintenance cost is high. The plugging device selects the network crystal head and the network crystal head mother seat which are common in life, so that the plugging device has low cost, reliable connection and stable signal.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick plugging device for measuring parameters of an oil rig.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a network wafer insert for a rapid plugging device for parameter measurement of an oil rig according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a strain gauge structure of a quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Specific implementations of embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with respect to a few specific examples, however, it should be noted that the specific examples are only for better illustration of the utility model and are not meant to be unduly limiting.
An embodiment of a quick connector for measuring parameters of an oil rig according to the present utility model is first described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the apparatus includes: the strain gauge comprises a strain gauge module and a strain acquisition instrument module, wherein the strain gauge module comprises a strain gauge 1, a connecting wire 2 and a network crystal head 3, the strain gauge 1 is connected to the network crystal head 3 through the connecting wire 2, the strain acquisition instrument module comprises a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station 4, a connecting cable 5 and a network crystal head base 6, one end of the connecting cable 5 is connected with the strain acquisition instrument base station 4, the other end of the connecting cable 5 is connected with the network crystal head base 6, and the network crystal head 3 is connected with the network crystal head base 6 through a pressing PC elastic piece 8.
In a preferred embodiment, the strain gauge 1 is a three-wire two-shaft 90 ° welding-free strain gauge, and the composition of the strain gauge includes a working strain gauge 9, a temperature compensation gauge 10, a positive bridge voltage terminal 11, a common signal terminal 12, a negative bridge voltage terminal 13, and a resin substrate 14, wherein the working strain gauge 9, the temperature compensation gauge 10, the positive bridge voltage terminal 11, the common signal terminal 12, and the negative bridge voltage terminal 13 are mounted on the resin substrate 14, and the working strain gauge 9 is in a 90 ° perpendicular relation with the temperature compensation gauge 10.
In a preferred embodiment, the strain gauge 1 is adhered to the surface of the measured workpiece by using a special adhesive, the strain generated by the measured workpiece is transferred to the working strain gauge 9 through the adhesive and the resin substrate 14 of the strain gauge 1, the working strain gauge 9 transfers the resistance change amount of the working strain gauge to the internal circuit of the wireless strain gauge base station 4 through the connecting wire 2, the network crystal head 3, the network crystal head socket 6, the connecting wire 5 for filtering, signal amplifying and the like, and finally the strain value of the measured workpiece is obtained.
In a preferred embodiment, the bridge voltage positive terminal 11, the signal common terminal 12 and the bridge voltage negative terminal 13 are respectively connected with the network crystal head 3 through connecting wires 2, wherein the connecting wires 2 are three 0.3mm 2 A high temperature resistant wire with the length of 150mm, wherein the connecting wire 2 between the bridge voltage positive terminal 11 and the network crystal head 3 is red for markingThe strain gage corresponding to the cable is a working strain gage 9, and the color of the connecting line 2 among the signal common terminal 12, the bridge voltage negative terminal 13 and the network crystal head 3 is other colors except red.
In a preferred embodiment, the strain gauge corresponding to the red connecting line of the strain gauge module is a working strain gauge 9, and when the strain gauge 1 is attached, the working strain gauge 9 should be ensured to be attached along the main stress direction of the workpiece to be tested.
In a preferred embodiment, the network crystal head 3 is connected to the connecting wire 2 by a network crystal head insert 7 penetrating the rubber of the connecting wire 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the network wafer insert 7 is a tripod insert.
In a preferred embodiment, the network crystal head 3 is any one of an RJ45 crystal head, an RJ11 crystal head, and an RJ12 crystal head.
In a preferred embodiment, the network crystal head socket 6 is a socket corresponding to the network crystal head 3.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the quick plugging device for measuring the parameters of the petroleum drilling machine is that the network crystal head and the network crystal head mother seat are used as the quick plugging device for the strain gauge and the strain acquisition instrument, so that the variety is rich, the strain gauge wire core pierces the wire core rubber through the network crystal head inserting piece, the fixing and conducting effects are achieved, the connection is firm, and the operation is convenient. The network crystal head is connected with the network crystal head mother seat by pressing the PC elastic sheet, so that the quick connection and separation of the strain gauge and the strain acquisition instrument can be realized.
Although the present utility model has been described by way of examples, one of ordinary skill in the art appreciates that there are many variations and modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and it is intended that the appended claims encompass such variations and modifications as fall within the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a quick plugging device of oil rig parameter measurement which characterized in that includes: the strain gauge comprises a strain gauge module and a strain acquisition instrument module, wherein the strain gauge module comprises a strain gauge (1), a connecting wire (2) and a network crystal head (3), the strain gauge (1) is connected to the network crystal head (3) through the connecting wire (2), the strain acquisition instrument module comprises a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station (4), a connecting cable (5) and a network crystal head base (6), one end of the connecting cable (5) is connected with the strain acquisition instrument base station (4), the other end of the connecting cable (5) is connected with the network crystal head base (6), and the network crystal head (3) is connected with the network crystal head base (6) through a pressing PC elastic piece (8).
2. The rapid plugging device for measuring parameters of an oil drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the strain gauge (1) is a three-wire two-shaft 90-degree welding-free strain gauge, the strain gauge (1) comprises a working strain gauge (9), a temperature compensation gauge (10), a bridge voltage positive terminal (11), a signal common terminal (12), a bridge voltage negative terminal (13) and a resin substrate (14), the working strain gauge (9), the temperature compensation gauge (10), the bridge voltage positive terminal (11), the signal common terminal (12) and the bridge voltage negative terminal (13) are mounted on the resin substrate (14), and the working strain gauge (9) and the temperature compensation gauge (10) are in 90-degree vertical relation.
3. The rapid plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that a strain gauge (1) is connected with the surface of a workpiece to be measured through an adhesive, the strain gauge (1) is connected with a network crystal head (3) through a connecting wire (2), the network crystal head (3) is plugged with one end of a network crystal head female seat (6), and the other end of the network crystal head (3) is connected with a wireless strain acquisition instrument base station (4) through a connecting cable (5).
4. The rapid plugging device for measuring parameters of petroleum drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the bridge-voltage positive terminal (11), the signal common terminal (12) and the bridge-voltage negative terminal (13) are respectively connected with the network crystal head (3) through connecting wires (2), wherein the connecting wires (2) are three wires with the diameter of 0.3mm 2 The high-temperature-resistant wire with the length of 150mm, wherein the color of a connecting wire (2) between a bridge voltage positive terminal (11) and a network crystal head (3) is red, a strain gauge corresponding to the connecting wire (2) is a working strain gauge (9), and the color of the connecting wire (2) between a signal public terminal (12), a bridge voltage negative terminal (13) and the network crystal head (3) is other colors except red.
5. The rapid plugging device for measuring parameters of an oil drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the strain gauge corresponding to the red connecting line of the strain gauge module is a working strain gauge (9).
6. The rapid plugging device for measuring parameters of an oil rig according to claim 1, wherein the network crystal head (3) is connected with the connecting wire (2) by a rubber of the connecting wire (2) penetrated by a network crystal head plug-in sheet (7).
7. A rapid plugging device for measuring parameters of an oil rig according to claim 4, wherein the network wafer insert (7) is a tripod insert.
8. The quick plugging device for measuring parameters of the petroleum drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the network crystal head (3) is any one of an RJ45 crystal head, an RJ11 crystal head and an RJ12 crystal head.
9. The rapid plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement according to claim 1, wherein the network crystal head female seat (6) is a female port corresponding to the network crystal head (3).
CN202320082507.0U 2023-01-28 2023-01-28 Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement Active CN219892567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320082507.0U CN219892567U (en) 2023-01-28 2023-01-28 Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320082507.0U CN219892567U (en) 2023-01-28 2023-01-28 Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219892567U true CN219892567U (en) 2023-10-24

Family

ID=88409972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320082507.0U Active CN219892567U (en) 2023-01-28 2023-01-28 Quick plugging device for petroleum drilling machine parameter measurement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219892567U (en)

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